R字母開(kāi)頭短語(yǔ)raise money籌款,募集例句They raised money fom the neighbors for a charity.他們從鄰居們那里為一家慈善機(jī)構(gòu)募集善款.rather than而不是······(=instead of)例句I would like a cold drink rather than coffee.我想要冷飲,不要咖啡.拓展would rather...than 寧愿······不愿例句He would rather stay at home than go fishing.他寧愿待在家,也不愿去釣魚(yú).refer to①談到;提及;②查閱;有關(guān)例句①You know who I'm referring to.你知道我指的是誰(shuí).②Please refer to the picture below.請(qǐng)參照下方的圖片.regard...as把······看作例句He regards me as his own child.他把我當(dāng)作自己的孩子.remind sb. of使想起······(+n./pron./doing)例句①The story reminds me of an experience I once had.這個(gè)故事使我想起我的一次經(jīng)歷.②Thank you for reminding me of my calling up Mary.謝謝你提醒我給瑪麗打電話.reply to答復(fù);回答例句①I never replied to any of his letters.我從來(lái)沒(méi)有給他回過(guò)信.②He failed to reply to my questions.他沒(méi)有回答出我的問(wèn)題.拓展answer 常用于口語(yǔ)中,一般問(wèn)題都可以用其來(lái)回答.例句Read the passage below and answer the questions.閱讀下面的文章,然后回答問(wèn)題.right away立刻;馬上(側(cè)重動(dòng)作)例句We should call the police right away.我們應(yīng)該立刻打電話報(bào)警.拓展right now 立刻;馬上;現(xiàn)在(側(cè)重時(shí)間)例句How I wish I could go there right now.我恨不得馬上去那兒.同義at once 立刻;馬上例句He asked me to go to his office at once.他叫我立刻就到他的辦公室去.return to①返回;②歸還例句①It was not long before he returned to Beijing.不久他就回到北京了.②He had to go to return a gift to the store.他必須去把一件禮物還給商店.ring back回電話;再打電話例句①I'll ring back in half an hour.半個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)我給你回電話.②Tell him to ring me back when he returns home.當(dāng)他回到家時(shí)告訴他給我回個(gè)電話.同義call back 回電話例句Could you call me back soon?你能不能盡快給我回電話?ring up給······打電話例句Did you ring up your father last week? 上周你給你的父親打電話了嗎?注意當(dāng)ring up的賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),代詞應(yīng)放在ring和up之間.例句I'll ring her up on Friday morning.我星期五上午將給她打電話.同義call up給······打電話例句You had better not call me up in the morning.最好不要在早上給我打電話.run away逃跑,逃離例句The thief run away with some money.小偷偷了些錢(qián)逃跑了.注意表示“從某地逃跑”時(shí),用run away from.例句I ran away from our town several weeks ago.幾星期前我逃離了我們的小鎮(zhèn).run into①碰見(jiàn);②撞上例句①I ran into an old friend at the supermarket this morning.今天早上我在超市遇見(jiàn)了一位老朋友.②I'm so sorry I didn't mean to run into you.很抱歉,我不是故意撞上你的.run out (of)用完,用光例句①He has run out of all his money.他花光了他所有的錢(qián).②His money was run out quickly.他的錢(qián)很快就花光了.