2022-2023中考英語必記短語C字母開頭-學(xué)案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

C字母開頭短語call at①做短暫拜訪;②(車、船等)?？?/span>(＋地點(diǎn))例句①They called at my home yesterday.昨天他們拜訪了我家.②This train calls at the chief station only.這班列車只在大站?？?/span>.拓展 call on拜訪(＋人)例句 I call on my teacher whenever I come up to Tianjin.每次我到天津都要去拜訪我的老師.call away①叫走;②把(思想、注意力)轉(zhuǎn)移開例句①He was called away by his friend.他被朋友叫走了.②Nothing can call away his attention from his work.沒有什么能讓他從工作上分心.call back回電話例句He's not in. Please call him back later.他不在家,請(qǐng)過一會(huì)兒再打來.call for①需要;②去接(某人)例句①Success calls for hard work.成功需要勤奮.②I'll call for you at 7 o'clock.我七點(diǎn)去接你.call in①號(hào)召;召集;②請(qǐng)來例句①He only waited two minutes before he was called in.他只等了兩分鐘就被叫了進(jìn)去.②Call in the doctor at once.馬上去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生來.call off①叫走;②取消例句①Call your dog off.把你的狗叫走.②The match was called off because of bad weather.由于天氣不好,比賽取消了.call on①拜訪;②號(hào)召例句①He called on them that evening.他那天晚上去拜訪了他們.②The Party called on us to study hard for the people.黨號(hào)召我們要為人民努力學(xué)習(xí).call out大聲叫喊例句I called out your name but you didn't hear.我大聲喊你的名字,但是你沒聽見.call up①給······打電話;②想起;回憶起例句①Please call me up this evening.請(qǐng)今晚給我打電話.②Your letter calls up the days when we worked together.你的來信使我想起了我們?cè)谝黄鸸ぷ鞯臅r(shí)光.注意如果賓語是代詞,必須放在call和up中間.calm down(使)平靜;鎮(zhèn)靜例句①Calm down! There's nothing to worry about.安靜下來吧,沒有什么值得焦慮的.②It was difficult to calm down the football fans.要使足球迷們平靜下來是很困難的.can't help doing忍不住做例句①I can't help thinking of my childhood.我情不自禁地想起我的童年時(shí)代.②He couldn't help laughing when he heard the funny story.他聽到這個(gè)滑稽故事時(shí),忍不住大笑起來.can't wait to do迫不及待做例句①I can't wait to visit her myself.我等不及要親自去拜訪她了.②She couldn't wait to open the box.她迫不及待地打開了盒子.care about①關(guān)注;介意;擔(dān)憂;②關(guān)心;關(guān)懷例句①His parents really care about his study.他的父母真擔(dān)心他的學(xué)習(xí).②He really cares about his students.他真的很關(guān)心他的學(xué)生.care for①照顧,照料(肯定句);②喜歡(否定句、疑問句、條件句)例句①The mother cared for the sick child day and night.媽媽日日夜夜照料生病的孩子.②They do not care very greatly for art.他們對(duì)藝術(shù)不是很感興趣.拓展take care of 照顧;照料例句You should take care of yourself.你應(yīng)該照顧好自己.carry on從事;繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持①(with)sth.;② doing sth.例句①They will carry on with their plan.他們要把計(jì)劃繼續(xù)下去.②He carried on peeling the potatoes.他不停地削土豆.聯(lián)想(1)go on 繼續(xù)例句 Tired as I was, I went on working.我雖然很累了,可我仍然繼續(xù)工作.(2)continue doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事例句 We continued working until late into night.我們連續(xù)工作到深夜.carry out①開展;執(zhí)行;②實(shí)現(xiàn);完成例句①You must carry out my orders.你必須執(zhí)行我的命令.② He carried out his promise.他實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的諾言.catch/take(a) cold感冒;傷風(fēng)例句①They both caught a cold yesterday.他們倆昨天都感冒了.②Most students catch a cold these days.最近大部分學(xué)生感冒了.catch a/the train/bus乘火車／汽車例句①My sister got up early so that she could catch the train.我姐姐起得早,以便趕上火車.②It's too far and you'd better catch a bus.那里很遠(yuǎn),你最好乘汽車.catch fire著火,失火例句His house caught fire last night.昨晚他家失火了.catch sight of看到;發(fā)現(xiàn)例句①On the top of the hill you can catch sight of the whole city.在山頂上,你們能夠看見全城的景色.②I caught sight of an old friend yesterday.昨天我看見了一位老朋友.catch up with趕上,超過例句①She ran and caught up with him.她跑著追趕上了他.②You have to work hard in order to catch up with the rest of the class.你得用功追上班里其他人.拓展keep up with 趕上(指與某人或時(shí)代保持同步前進(jìn))例句You have to try and keep up with them.你一定要努力,并與他們同步.change...into...把······變成······例句Can you change a hat into a cat? 你能把帽子變成一只貓嗎?同義turn...into 把······變成例句We can turn ice into water by heating.我們可以加熱把冰變成水.chat with與······聊天例句Helen chatted with most of the guests at the party.海倫在聚會(huì)上與大多數(shù)客人都聊天了.check in①報(bào)到;②登記例句①What time did Derek check in?德里克是什么時(shí)候報(bào)到的?②Passengers should check in for flight BA 125 to New York.去紐約英航125航班的旅客請(qǐng)辦理登記手續(xù).check out①查明;②結(jié)賬例句①Please check out these numbers and names.請(qǐng)檢查一下這些號(hào)碼與姓名.②Guests must check out before noon, or they will be charged for the whole day.客人必須在中午前結(jié)賬離開,否則將付全日費(fèi)用.cheer up使振奮;使高興例句He knows how to cheer up people.他知道怎樣使人們振作起來.注意代詞作賓語時(shí),代詞放在cheer和up之間.例句 I didn't know what to do to cheer them up.我不知道該怎么做才能使他們高興起來.clean out清除;把······打掃干凈例句Please clean out the classroom after school.放學(xué)后請(qǐng)把教室打掃干凈.clean up打掃干凈;收拾整齊例句-Jane, your bedroom is so dirty.簡(jiǎn),你的臥室太臟了.-Sorry, I'll clean it up.抱歉,我馬上去打掃.climb down爬下來例句Cats find it easier to climb up a tree than to climb down.貓發(fā)現(xiàn)爬上樹比爬下來容易些.close down①關(guān)閉;②倒閉例句①The police closed down that club.警察把那家俱樂部查封了.②That factory closed down for lack of fuel.那家工廠由于原料不足倒閉了.同義close up 關(guān)閉;停業(yè)例句Sorry, madam, we're closing up for lunch.對(duì)不起,夫人,我們要關(guān)門吃午飯.close to①接近;靠近;②與······關(guān)系親密例句①Our new house is close to the school.我們的新房子離學(xué)校很近.②I felt very close to him.我覺得與他很親近.come about發(fā)生例句 How did this come about? 事情是如何發(fā)生的?come across偶然遇見例句Have you come across this problem?你遇到過這個(gè)問題嗎?come along/on①跟隨,跟著來;②進(jìn)展(步);③趕快,加把勁例句①You'd better go now, and I'll come along/on later.你最好現(xiàn)在就去,我隨后就來.②How are the things coming along/on?事情進(jìn)展得怎么樣?③Come along/on! We're late already.快點(diǎn)兒！我們已經(jīng)遲到了.come back回來例句We will come back later.我們一會(huì)兒回來.come from來自(＝be from)例句Where do you come from?你是哪里人?come in進(jìn)來例句May I come in?我可以進(jìn)來嗎?come off①舉行;②成功例句①Do you know where the competition will come off? 你知道那場(chǎng)比賽在哪里舉行嗎?②The experiment did not come off.實(shí)驗(yàn)沒有成功.come on①快點(diǎn)兒;趕快;②加油例句①Come on! We'll be late for class.快點(diǎn)兒！我們上課要遲到了.②Come on! You can do it well.加油！你能干好的.come out①出來;②開花;③出版例句①The rain stopped and the sun came out.雨停了,太陽出來了.②Some flowers have come out.有些花已經(jīng)開了.③His book came out on time.他的書如期出版了.come over①過來;②順便來訪例句①Could you please come over here?請(qǐng)你過來一下好嗎?②Can they come over to my house this weekend?他們這個(gè)周末能來我家嗎?come true實(shí)現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實(shí)例句①Her dream came true.她的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了.②His words came true.他的話應(yīng)驗(yàn)了.come up①上來;②發(fā)芽例句①The photo of the sun coming up was beautiful.那張日出的照片真漂亮.②The corn came up after the rain.雨后玉米發(fā)芽了.come up with①追上;②想出例句①I had to run to come up with her.我不得不跑著追上她.②Next, come up with solutions.下一步,想出解決辦法來.同義think of 想出例句We must think of a new way of dealing with the problem.我們必須想出一個(gè)處理問題的新辦法.communicate with與······交流例句They want to communicate better with their kids.他們想更好地與他們的孩子們交流.compare...to①把······比作;②與·····相比例句①Poets always compare the new born baby to hope.詩人總是把新生兒比作希望.②How does he compare to other children? 他與其他孩子相比怎么樣?compare...with...把······和·····進(jìn)行比較例句No one can compare with him in English.在英文方面無人能與他相比.complain about/of抱怨,發(fā)牢騷(＋n./doing)例句①Don't complain about/of our work.不要對(duì)我們的工作發(fā)牢騷.②They never complain about working extra time.他們加班工作,從不抱怨.concentrate on全神貫注;專心于(①+n./pron.②+doing)例句①I think young people should concentrate more on their work.我認(rèn)為年輕人應(yīng)該把更多的注意力集中在工作上.②She concentrated on studying for her exam.她集中精力備考.congratulate on祝賀例句I congratulate on your birthday,我祝賀你的生日.congratulate sb. on sth.因某事向某人祝賀例句Let me congratulate you on your winning first place in the 100-meter race.祝賀你獲得百米賽跑第一名.connect...to...把······和連接起來;使連接例句①Please connect me to Room 506.請(qǐng)幫我接506房間.②First connect the printer to the computer.首先把打印機(jī)和電腦連接.connect with與······相連例句 The road connects with the two villages.這條路把兩個(gè)村莊連接起來.consider...as把······看作例句Teachers consider us as their children.老師們把我們看作自己的孩子.同義regard...as 把······看作例句 I regard him as my best friend.我把他看作是自己最好的朋友.count down倒數(shù);倒計(jì)時(shí)例句 We all count down from ten to zero.我們都從10倒數(shù)到1.cut down①砍倒;②削減,壓縮,縮減例句①They cut down the big tree.他們把這棵大樹砍倒了.②You'd better cut the article down to about 2,000 words.你最好能把這篇文章壓縮到兩千詞左右.cut in①插入,插話;②插隊(duì)例句①Don't cut in when others are talking.別人說話時(shí)別插話.②He cut in at the head of the line.他在隊(duì)伍的前面插隊(duì).cut...into...把······切割成例句The boy cut the cake into halves.男孩把蛋糕切成了兩半.cut off①切掉;②切斷;掛斷例句①She cut off a big piece of meat.她切下一大塊肉.②We were cut off in the middle of our conversation.我們正在交談時(shí),線路被切斷了.cut one's hair理發(fā);剪發(fā)例句 Why do you only like that man to cut your hair?你為什么只喜歡那個(gè)人給你理發(fā)?cut up切碎例句Please cut up the bananas.請(qǐng)把香蕉切碎.注意若賓語為代詞,則應(yīng)放在cut和up之間.例句First of all, peel the bananas and then cut them up.首先,剝香蕉,然后把它們切碎.

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