?2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省溫州市安陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
一、聽(tīng)力（共5小題，1-5題每小題1分，6-15題每小題1分，共25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片。
1．（1分）Where has the girl ever been？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What rule should Tony follow？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）Which festival are they talking about？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）What does Sally often do？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）Which hero is Jim going to talk about？
A.
B.
C.
二、聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)。
6．（2分）（1）Where was the exhibition？
A.In the Art Museum.
B.In the Science Museum.
C.In the History Museum.
（2）What did James do in the exhibition？
A.Played games.
B.Drew pictures.
C.Did experiments.
7．（3分）（1）When did Lucy stay at home alone？
A.Last Monday.
B.Last Friday.
C.Last Sunday.
（2）How did Lucy feel at first？
A.Tired.
B.Busy.
C.Happy.
（3）What's the advice from the boy？
A.Manage her time well.
B.Enjoy herself until midnight.
C.Finish housework in time.
8．（5分）聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，完成信息記錄表。
A Great Trip
Who
Tim and his （1）_______
How long
（2）_______ days.
What
●visited a（3）_______.
●went to Tian'anmen Square（4）_______.
What did they probably do in Wenzhou？
（5）_______
（1）A.friend
B.family
C.classmate
（2）A.five
B.four
C.three
（3）A.theater
B.tower
C.wonder
（4）A.on foot
B.by taxi
C.by bike
（5）A.Went on business
B.Walked their dog
C.Tried some seafood
三、完形填空
9．（15分）Hadley rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center，looking back several times to make sure no one saw her.She（1）　 　 spending her afternoons with her great uncle and the others at the old people's home. （2）　 　 she didn't think her friends would understand.
"Good afternoon，Hadley." Mr.Matthews said，greeting her at the door， "If you keep coming here to bring us（3）　 　 interesting，we're going to have to pay you a lot of money." He laughed at his joke and held the door open for her.
"It's just as much fun for me as it is for the others，" Hadley said.She walked to the community room and opened her（4）　 　.Her purple long dress was inside，getting wrinkled".But how else would she bring her costumes here to act for the elderly？
"What show are you putting on for （5）　 　 today，Hadley？"Her great uncle Albert asked.
She smiled at him and（6）　 　the dress."Rapunzel.Isn't this dress pretty？
"Very."
Hearing the sound of her best friend Tyler's voice.Hadley felt （7）　 　.Even though they'd grown up together and were next﹣door neighbors，Hadley had managed to keep her performances at the old people's home a（8）　 　.
"What are you doing here？" She asked him.
"I was just going to ask you the same thing.I followed you （9）　 　the bus."
"I didn't see you on the bus.I thought you had baseball after school." Hadley cried，not sure she was ready to tell Tyler （10）　 　she'd been doing.No one knew she wanted to be an actress when she grew up.
"My coach put off the training because his back hurt badly."
"Oh，Well，I was just here to （11）　 　 Uncle Albert."
Uncle Albert raised his head. "I thought you were acting Rapunzel for us."
"Rapunzel？Are you putting on shows？Tyler asked.
Hadley put the long dress back in her bag （12）　 　.She thought certainly Tyler was into ball game，and he（13）　 　understand her love of acting.
"Do you need help？"
"What？" Hadley's eyes widened.
Tyler shrugged，"I've（14）　 　 acted before，but it could be fun.And I think you might be in movies some day if you keep（15）　 　.That's really cool."
Tyler looked around. "Got a costume for me？"
Hadley smiled. "I think we can find you one."

（1）A.loved
B.avoided
C.finished
D.imagined
（2）A.So
B.But
C.Because
D.Although
（3）A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
（4）A.bag
B.box
C.wallet
D.pocket
（5）A.her
B.him
C.us
D.them
（6）A.set up
B.held up
C.looked up
D.cleaned up
（7）A.excited
B.peaceful
C.nervous
D.disappointed
（8）A.hobby
B.secret
C.present
D.memory
（9）A.at
B.by
C.from
D.after
（10）A.who
B.how
C.when
D.what
（11）A.help
B.visit
C.treat
D.find
（12）A.quickly
B.carefully
C.patiently
D.successfully
（13）A.mustn't
B.needn't
C.shouldn't
D.couldn't
（14）A.always
B.often
C.sometimes
D.never
（15）A.thinking
B.reading
C.practising
D.watching

四、閱讀理解（本題有15小題。第31-45小題，每小題為2分；第46小題5分。共35分）
10．（6分）David is a photography lover from England.He often searches for information about photography exhibitions on the Internet.The following exhibiting information is all he read on some websites.
★Future World Photography Awards 2022 Exhibition
Open Eye Gallery，Liverpool
November 8﹣﹣﹣December 11，2022
Wednesday﹣﹣﹣Sunday：11：00 am﹣﹣﹣4：00 pm
19 Mann Island，Liverpool Waterfront，Liverpool，Northwest England
★Travel Photographer of the Yea
Chester Cathedral，Chester
October 2﹣﹣December 28，2022
Monday to Saturday：9：00am﹣﹣﹣5：00pm：Sunday：11：30am﹣﹣﹣4：00pm
9 Abbey Square，Chester，Cheshire.CHI 2 HU
An exhibition of the winning images from the TPOTY will travel to Chester Cathedral around London.
★Bird Photographer of the Year 2022
September 2022﹣﹣﹣August 2023
Dates and addresses to follow soon，more information soon.
An exhibition of 70﹣﹣﹣80 of the winning images will go on an international tour.
★International Photography Exhibition16
RPS Gallery，Cambridge
Until August 21，2022
Thursday﹣﹣﹣Sunday （and Bank Holiday Mondays）：10：00am﹣﹣﹣5：00pm
The Royal Photographic Society，RPS House，Cambridge
105 works by 57 photographers will be on show in the Exhibition 163
（1）How long will the Future World Photography Awards 2022 Exhibition last？ 　 　
A.Half a month.
B.About 20 days.
C.Less than 30 days.
D.More than a month.
（2）What can we know about the Bind Photographer of the Year 2022 Exhibition？ 　 　
A.Its main subject.
B.Its starting date.
C.Its exact address.
D.Its ticket information.
（3）If David travels abroad next month，which exhibition will he probably have a chance to visit？ 　 　
A.Future World Photography Awards 2022 Exhibition.
B.Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition.
C.Bird Photographer of the Year 2022 Exhibition.
D.International Photography Exhibition 163.




11．（8分）If you wanted to get as far away from other people as you possibly could，Easter Island would be a good place to go.It's about 2，000 kilometers from its nearest neighbors，out in the southern Pacific Ocean.
Easter Island is a small triangle about 3，500 kilometers west of Republic of Chile.Easter Island is a special part of Chile.It was discovered by a Dutch pioneer in 1722，but it had been there for about 1，000 years before that.Scientists think that the first pioneers on Easter Island came from the Marguesas Islands，more than 3，000 kilometers away.Imagine making that journey in such a small boat!
______The moai are statues of men with huge heads and stem faces，lining many of the island's coasts.People believe the statues are symbols of ancestors.Easter Islanders put the statues up to allow the ancestors to continue to watch over their lands.The moai were made between AD 1100 and AD 1680.Wonderfully，Easter Islanders used only hand tools to make them!Some of these statues weigh more than 80 tons!People aren't sure how these statues were moved.It must have taken many people working together to move them.
In addition to the moai，Easter Island has other stone carvings，stone buildings，and wood carvings.This unusual culture developed its own written language，though most of it has been lost.Easter Island has had many tragedies，including war，hunger，disease，and environmental disasters.It can be difficult to be so far from the rest of the world.But Easter Islanders seem hardy and strong，like their statues.They are keeping their ancient culture while connecting more and more with the outside world.

（1）What's true about the location of Easter Island？ 　 　
A.It's in the north of the Pacific.
B.It lies in Republic of Chile.
C.It lies close to Marquesas Island.
D.It's in the ocean near Dutch.
（2）Which sentence can be put in the ______ in the third paragraph？ 　 　
A.Easter Island has its own ancient DIY.
B.Easter Islanders created their stone statues by hand.
C.Easter Island is famous for its huge stone statues called moai.
D.The huge stone statues needed many Easter Islanders to work together.
（3）What does the underlined word "tragedies" probably mean？ 　 　
A.Sad plays.
B.Terrible situations.
C.Awful accidents.
D.Dangerous experiences.
（4）Where is the passage probably taken from？ 　 　
A.A story book.
B.A science website.
C.A travel magazine.
D.A sports newspaper.

12．（8分）How cool would it be to have a flying robot？What's the first thing you would do with it？Maybe send it into war，or use it to watch your neighbors secretly？Well，this is not just a fantasy anymore.Drones are remote﹣controlled flying robots，and they are getting more popular every day.But is this a good thing for society？
The popularity of drones has increased in recent years as technology has improved and got cheaper.A civil drone with a high﹣quality camera and four helicopter propellers now sells online for just a few hundred US dollars.Drones are extremely useful for making videos because their cameras link directly to phones or computers.Nowadays，anyone can get professional﹣looking fly﹣by pictures from different angles.
But could this cause problems？Because drones are so affordable，it means that anyone can send a robot flying around the neighborhood.People might be surprised to find a camera flying outside their window.This should be a terrible worry for people who care about their privacy.
Many governments also spend a lot of money on drones，but for very different reasons.The United States uses military drones for spying.Its most powerful drones，however，are Predator drones，which can fly higher than 15，000 meters at over 300 kilometers per hour. And no，they don't just take pretty videos. A predator drone can hold 360 kilograms worth of bombs，enough to completely break down an enemy camp.The man controlling the drone sits safely away from the action，so it's impossible to know for sure who is getting killed.Common people might be in danger.
Drones are new﹣born inventions with a new technology.People are still discovering their possible uses，and maybe someday you'll come up with a new cool way to use your own remote﹣controlled robot.

（1）How does the writer introduce the topic in the first paragraph？ 　 　
A.By telling a story.
B.By asking questions.
C.By showing facts.
D.By giving an example.
（2）What are the drones you can buy online most likely to be？ 　 　
A.They are usually sold online at a very high price.
B.They can be used to secretly take pictures of people.
C.They are difficultly controlled if used without good training.
D.They can be used for both photography and military purposes.
（3）Why does the writer use the sentence "And no，they don't just take pretty videos."？ 　 　
A.To compare military drones with media drones.
B.To suggest what military drones will do in the future.
C.To give an example of what military drones cannot do.
D.To show the same fact between military drones and civil drones.
（4）What can be the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.A Great Research Military Drones
B.A Popular Technology：Video Drones
C.A New Invention：Remote﹣controlled Drones
D.A Useful Product：Remote﹣controlled Flying Robots

13．（13分）
Although I was the class clown at school，there's an introverted side to my personality.That's because I have a rarely seen disease that makes it hard for my brain to deal with the information what I see.Words swim on the page for me.I wanted to learn how to read but couldn't.
In primary school，I didn't talk to any teachers or family about this.I was clever at hiding it.When I had to write anything down，I guessed，forming what I hoped were the right words.I became good at learning by heart.
When I started secondary school，a student in class made me stand on a chair and read.It was terrible as a result I developed a bad stutter.I continued to fall through the net.The only thing I loved was practical biology.I wanted to be a doctor.
Then I left school and joined the army.I decided to be a doctor and trained hard.But things were discovered when I did a course in prehospital emergency care.I passed all my practical exams，preparing for them by watching others.The problem was the written exam.I was so hopeless but had to tell the examining doctor that I couldn't read.He asked me to get back into education.I was 34.
I made up my mind to attend the Open University （OU） to do a medical degree.It was back to basics on the course.I knew the letters and some words，but my vocabulary was small.I paid for a tutor，who worked with me every week，teaching me to understand words through pictures.
It took me nine years to get that degree.Now，aged 47，I'm an ambassador for the OU，winning an award for receiving education so late in life.I teach pre﹣hospital emergency care to medical school students.I also teach children and adults with learning difficulties because I want to give others the chances I had.
I still struggle to read a menu if I'm not wearing my special glasses，but luckily there's always someone around to lend me a hand.I look back and wonder how many other people have struggled with education and where they are now.My story suggests that no one should be discounted，ever.

（1）What did the writer do while facing his problem in primary school？ 　 　
A.He found a way to hide it.
B.He tried his best to forget it.
C.He managed to get over it.
D.He turned to teachers for help.
（2）What happened to the writer when he was in the army？ 　 　
A.He was encouraged to be a doctor.
B.He was advised to go back to university.
C.His speech disorder became worse.
D.He failed his exams and was asked to leave.
（3）Which can be the right order of the statements？ 　 　
a.He learned to read basic words.
b.He completed his medical degree.
c.He taught medical school students.
d.He wanted to get back to education.
A.d﹣a﹣b﹣c
B.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
C.a﹣d﹣c﹣b
D.a﹣c﹣d﹣b
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A.College education can lead a person to success.
B.A strong will is the secret to achieving dreams.
C.Everyone should care about personal education.
D.Adults with learning difficulties need special care.
（5）What difficulties did the author have in his life？How did he solve them？（about 40 words） 　 　

五、詞匯運(yùn)用
14．（5分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。
nine celebrate silent passenger beside
（1）The little cat walked 　 　 to catch the smart mouse.
（2）Luckily，none of the 　 　 got wounded in the car accident.
（3）Sally always stands 　 　 me and offers her help when I am in trouble.
（4）September，the 　 　 month of year，is a school season for students.
（5）People 　 　 World Book Day to encourage people to read and write since 1995.
15．（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。
Last week my brother and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing.During my time as a（1）　 　 （士兵），I had flown over these huge mountains many times.However，until last week，I never visited them at ground level.
The first day we went skiing，we drove into the mountains and soon followed the（2）　 ?。ㄐ∠?along the sides of mountains to the ski places.There we（3）　 ?。ㄍ７牛?our car.I put on my skis and went ahead to the lift.
As I rode the lift even high up the mountain，I watched the people（4）　 　（在下面） move along the snow.At the top of the lift everything was （5）　 ?。@人的） .I（6）　 ?。ǘ毫簦?on the mountain top for half an hour，which was circled by more snow﹣covered mountains﹣﹣it seemed that I had moved into a postcard.I took a moment to reflect on the （7）　 　 （大自然的） beauty around me.It was （8）　 　（實(shí)在，的確） valuable，not strong，and easily broken!
Now，I'm back home thinking about the things which I experienced in person on that mountain top.I（9）　 ?。ㄒ庾R(shí)到） how important the environment protecting is!If not，the same beauty will probably be（10）　 　（消失的，失蹤的） some day.So it's necessary to take steps together to make our future much better.
六、語(yǔ)法填空
16．（10分）"The Twenty﹣Four Solar Terms" is known as the 5th great invention from ancient China.As the 18th solar term，Oct.23 marks the （1）　 ?。╞egin） of the Frost's Descent also called "Shuangjiang" in Chinese.
The solar term Shuangjiang （2）　 ?。╩ean） the time of year when frost starts to sweep across China.In autumn，as the weather gets cool and cold，the temperatures fall so fast （3）　 　little water drops in the air become icy in the end，bringing deadly cold winds as well.It is thought as autumn's last chapter and the start of the （4）　 ?。╢ollow） winter.
The Frost's Descent，with clear autumn skies and refreshing air，is an excellent time（5）　 ?。╣o） hiking and catch the sights from high up in the mountains.Many Chinese believe that （6）　 　 is a good idea to go walking in the highlands and enjoy the beauty of nature on that day.
During this bright period，Chinese people also enjoy chrysanthemums， （7）　 　kind of autumn flowers，which come out in late autumn and are known as the "flower of long life".
Eating orange﹣colored persimmons is another traditional Chinese custom.The Chinese think these orange fruits not only keep out the cold，but also provide the human body（8）　 　 rich VC.In order to fight off different winter （9）　 ?。╥ll），people usually prefer the helpful things. （10）　 ?。╝ctual），eating some persimmons in autumn is good for people of all ages，as ancient Chinese medical books recorded.
Shuangjiang，as the last solar term of autumn，is an end as well as a start for Chinese people to work for a happier and healthier life，surely.

六、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共20分）
17．（20分）學(xué)校即將開(kāi)展"傳承英雄文化，弘揚(yáng)愛(ài)國(guó)精神"的主題活動(dòng)。英語(yǔ)角（English Corner）負(fù)責(zé)人Liz圍繞此主題做了以下活動(dòng)安排（見(jiàn)下表）。假如你是Lin Tao，請(qǐng)根據(jù)她所設(shè)計(jì)的活動(dòng)給她寫一封信。談?wù)勀銓?duì)這些活動(dòng)的看法和理由，可以對(duì)活動(dòng)做適當(dāng)?shù)恼{(diào)整。
Plans for English Corner：
a.Tell your stories of your favourite hero.
b .Sing songs and speak highly of our motherland.
注意：
（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；
（2）詞數(shù)：110詞左右：開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Liz，
It's great to know you are planning activities for English Corner for next week._______
Hope you and your members will have a great time.
Yours，
Lin Tao

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省溫州市安陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
（參考答案與詳解）
一、聽(tīng)力
略
三、完形填空
9．（15分）Hadley rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center，looking back several times to make sure no one saw her.She（1）　A　 spending her afternoons with her great uncle and the others at the old people's home. （2）　B　 she didn't think her friends would understand.
"Good afternoon，Hadley." Mr.Matthews said，greeting her at the door， "If you keep coming here to bring us（3）　C　 interesting，we're going to have to pay you a lot of money." He laughed at his joke and held the door open for her.
"It's just as much fun for me as it is for the others，" Hadley said.She walked to the community room and opened her（4）　B　.Her purple long dress was inside，getting wrinkled".But how else would she bring her costumes here to act for the elderly？
"What show are you putting on for （5）　C　 today，Hadley？"Her great uncle Albert asked.
She smiled at him and（6）　B　the dress."Rapunzel.Isn't this dress pretty？
"Very."
Hearing the sound of her best friend Tyler's voice.Hadley felt （7）　C　.Even though they'd grown up together and were next﹣door neighbors，Hadley had managed to keep her performances at the old people's home a（8）　B　.
"What are you doing here？" She asked him.
"I was just going to ask you the same thing.I followed you （9）　C　the bus."
"I didn't see you on the bus.I thought you had baseball after school." Hadley cried，not sure she was ready to tell Tyler （10）　D　she'd been doing.No one knew she wanted to be an actress when she grew up.
"My coach put off the training because his back hurt badly."
"Oh，Well，I was just here to （11）　B　 Uncle Albert."
Uncle Albert raised his head. "I thought you were acting Rapunzel for us."
"Rapunzel？Are you putting on shows？Tyler asked.
Hadley put the long dress back in her bag （12）　A　.She thought certainly Tyler was into ball game，and he（13）　D　understand her love of acting.
"Do you need help？"
"What？" Hadley's eyes widened.
Tyler shrugged，"I've（14）　D　 acted before，but it could be fun.And I think you might be in movies some day if you keep（15）　C　.That's really cool."
Tyler looked around. "Got a costume for me？"
Hadley smiled. "I think we can find you one."

（1）A.loved
B.avoided
C.finished
D.imagined
（2）A.So
B.But
C.Because
D.Although
（3）A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
（4）A.bag
B.box
C.wallet
D.pocket
（5）A.her
B.him
C.us
D.them
（6）A.set up
B.held up
C.looked up
D.cleaned up
（7）A.excited
B.peaceful
C.nervous
D.disappointed
（8）A.hobby
B.secret
C.present
D.memory
（9）A.at
B.by
C.from
D.after
（10）A.who
B.how
C.when
D.what
（11）A.help
B.visit
C.treat
D.find
（12）A.quickly
B.carefully
C.patiently
D.successfully
（13）A.mustn't
B.needn't
C.shouldn't
D.couldn't
（14）A.always
B.often
C.sometimes
D.never
（15）A.thinking
B.reading
C.practising
D.watching

【分析】本文主要講述哈德利經(jīng)常到老年熱中心為老年人義務(wù)表演和想成為將來(lái)有一天成為一名演員的故事。
【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。A.喜愛(ài)；B.避免；C.完成；D.想象。根據(jù)下文哈德利想當(dāng)演員的事實(shí)以及她和老年人中心快樂(lè)相處的情況，可知，空處句意為：她喜歡和她的伯父以及其他人一起在老人之家度過(guò)下午時(shí)光。故選A。
（2）考查連詞。A.因此；B.但是；C.因?yàn)?；D.雖然。根據(jù)上文Hadley rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center，looking back several times to make sure no one saw her.（哈德利匆忙下了車，直奔老人中心，她回頭看了幾次，以確保沒(méi)有人看到她可知，空處句意為：但是她認(rèn)為她的朋友們不會(huì)理解）?？芍獞?yīng)選But，故選B。
（3）考查代詞。A.沒(méi)有事；B.任何事；C.某事；D.每件事。根據(jù)下文we're going to have to pay you a lot of money.（如果你一直來(lái)這里給我們帶來(lái)有趣的東西，我們將不得不付給你很多錢。）可知，空處句意為：如果你一直來(lái)這里給我們帶來(lái)有趣的東西。故選C。
（4）考查名詞。A.包；B.盒子；C.錢包；D.衣袋。根據(jù)下文的Hadley put the long dress back in her bag （哈德利把長(zhǎng)裙放回包里）可知，空處句意為：打開(kāi)她的包。故選A。
（5）考查人稱代詞賓格。A.她；B.他；C.我們；D.他們。根據(jù)下文Her great uncle Albert asked.（她的叔祖父艾伯特問(wèn)。）可知，空處句意為：哈德利，你今天要為我們表演什么節(jié)目？故選C。
（6）考查短語(yǔ)。A.建立；B.舉起；C.查找；D.清理。根據(jù)下文Isn't this dress pretty？（這件衣服漂亮吧？）可知，空處句意為：她微笑著看著他并且舉起了裙子。故選B。
（7）考查形容詞。A.excited 激動(dòng)的 B.peaceful 和平的 C.nervous 緊張的 D.disappointed感到失望的。根據(jù)Even though they'd grown up together and were next﹣door neighbors，Hadley had managed to keep her performances at the old people's home a secret。（盡管他們一起長(zhǎng)大，是隔壁鄰居，但哈德利還是設(shè)法將她在老人家的演出保密。）。故選C。
（8）考查句意理解.A.hobby愛(ài)好 B.secret秘密 C.present禮物 D.memory記憶 根據(jù) Even though they'd grown up together and were next﹣door neighbors（盡管他們一起長(zhǎng)大，是隔壁鄰居）。故選 B。
（9）考查介詞。A.at 在 B.by 憑，借 C.from 從 D.after 之后。根據(jù)句意：我正要問(wèn)你同樣的問(wèn)題。我從公共汽車上跟著你?？芍猣rom和題意。故選C。
（10）考查賓語(yǔ)從句。A.who誰(shuí) B.how如何 C.when什么時(shí)候 D.what什么。根據(jù)句意和從句所缺成分。she was ready to tell Tyler what she'd been doing.她準(zhǔn)備告訴泰勒她在做什么。故填C。
（11）考查動(dòng)詞。A.help 幫助 B.visit拜訪 C.treat對(duì)待 D.find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：只是來(lái)看望阿爾伯特叔叔?？芍獀isit 是最合適的。故選B。
（12）考查副詞。A.quickly快速地 B.carefully小心地 C.patiently耐心地 D.successfully成功地。因?yàn)樗R上要表演，所以應(yīng)該是迅速地穿上服裝。故選A。
（13）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.mustn't一定不要 B.needn't沒(méi)必要 C.shouldn't不應(yīng)當(dāng) D.couldn't不能。根據(jù)She thought certainly Tyler was into ball game，and he couldn't understand her love of acting.（她認(rèn)為泰勒肯定喜歡球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，他無(wú)法理解她對(duì)表演的熱愛(ài)）。可知couldn't是最佳選項(xiàng)。故選D。
（14）考查副詞。A.always總是 B.often經(jīng)常 C.sometimes有的時(shí)候 D.never從不。根據(jù)I've never acted before，but it could be fun.（我以前從未演過(guò)戲，但可能很有趣）?？芍瞻滋帒?yīng)填never。故選D。
（15）考查動(dòng)詞搭配。A.thinking思考 B.reading讀 C.practising練習(xí) D.watching注視。keep doing繼續(xù)做...根據(jù)I think you might be in movies some day if you keep practising.（我想如果你繼續(xù)練習(xí)，也許有一天你會(huì)去看電影），可知應(yīng)填practising。故選C。
四、閱讀理解（本題有15小題。第31-45小題，每小題為2分；第46小題5分。共35分）
10．（6分）David is a photography lover from England.He often searches for information about photography exhibitions on the Internet.The following exhibiting information is all he read on some websites.
★Future World Photography Awards 2022 Exhibition
Open Eye Gallery，Liverpool
November 8﹣﹣﹣December 11，2022
Wednesday﹣﹣﹣Sunday：11：00 am﹣﹣﹣4：00 pm
19 Mann Island，Liverpool Waterfront，Liverpool，Northwest England
★Travel Photographer of the Yea
Chester Cathedral，Chester
October 2﹣﹣December 28，2022
Monday to Saturday：9：00am﹣﹣﹣5：00pm：Sunday：11：30am﹣﹣﹣4：00pm
9 Abbey Square，Chester，Cheshire.CHI 2 HU
An exhibition of the winning images from the TPOTY will travel to Chester Cathedral around London.
★Bird Photographer of the Year 2022
September 2022﹣﹣﹣August 2023
Dates and addresses to follow soon，more information soon.
An exhibition of 70﹣﹣﹣80 of the winning images will go on an international tour.
★International Photography Exhibition16
RPS Gallery，Cambridge
Until August 21，2022
Thursday﹣﹣﹣Sunday （and Bank Holiday Mondays）：10：00am﹣﹣﹣5：00pm
The Royal Photographic Society，RPS House，Cambridge
105 works by 57 photographers will be on show in the Exhibition 163
（1）How long will the Future World Photography Awards 2022 Exhibition last？ 　D　
A.Half a month.
B.About 20 days.
C.Less than 30 days.
D.More than a month.
（2）What can we know about the Bind Photographer of the Year 2022 Exhibition？ 　B　
A.Its main subject.
B.Its starting date.
C.Its exact address.
D.Its ticket information.
（3）If David travels abroad next month，which exhibition will he probably have a chance to visit？ 　D　
A.Future World Photography Awards 2022 Exhibition.
B.Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition.
C.Bird Photographer of the Year 2022 Exhibition.
D.International Photography Exhibition 163.




【分析】短文講了大衛(wèi)是英國(guó)的攝影愛(ài)好者。詳細(xì)地介紹了一些展覽的信息。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)November 8﹣﹣﹣December 11，2022（2022年11月8日至12月11日）可知持續(xù)一個(gè)多月。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)September 2022﹣﹣﹣August 2023可知可以知道開(kāi)始的時(shí)間。故選B。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)International Photography Exhibition16：Until August 21，2022可知可能看到International Photography Exhibition 163.故選D。
11．（8分）If you wanted to get as far away from other people as you possibly could，Easter Island would be a good place to go.It's about 2，000 kilometers from its nearest neighbors，out in the southern Pacific Ocean.
Easter Island is a small triangle about 3，500 kilometers west of Republic of Chile.Easter Island is a special part of Chile.It was discovered by a Dutch pioneer in 1722，but it had been there for about 1，000 years before that.Scientists think that the first pioneers on Easter Island came from the Marguesas Islands，more than 3，000 kilometers away.Imagine making that journey in such a small boat!
______The moai are statues of men with huge heads and stem faces，lining many of the island's coasts.People believe the statues are symbols of ancestors.Easter Islanders put the statues up to allow the ancestors to continue to watch over their lands.The moai were made between AD 1100 and AD 1680.Wonderfully，Easter Islanders used only hand tools to make them!Some of these statues weigh more than 80 tons!People aren't sure how these statues were moved.It must have taken many people working together to move them.
In addition to the moai，Easter Island has other stone carvings，stone buildings，and wood carvings.This unusual culture developed its own written language，though most of it has been lost.Easter Island has had many tragedies，including war，hunger，disease，and environmental disasters.It can be difficult to be so far from the rest of the world.But Easter Islanders seem hardy and strong，like their statues.They are keeping their ancient culture while connecting more and more with the outside world.

（1）What's true about the location of Easter Island？ 　B　
A.It's in the north of the Pacific.
B.It lies in Republic of Chile.
C.It lies close to Marquesas Island.
D.It's in the ocean near Dutch.
（2）Which sentence can be put in the ______ in the third paragraph？ 　C　
A.Easter Island has its own ancient DIY.
B.Easter Islanders created their stone statues by hand.
C.Easter Island is famous for its huge stone statues called moai.
D.The huge stone statues needed many Easter Islanders to work together.
（3）What does the underlined word "tragedies" probably mean？ 　B　
A.Sad plays.
B.Terrible situations.
C.Awful accidents.
D.Dangerous experiences.
（4）Where is the passage probably taken from？ 　C　
A.A story book.
B.A science website.
C.A travel magazine.
D.A sports newspaper.

【分析】文章介紹了復(fù)活節(jié)島的相關(guān)信息。
【解答】（1）理解判斷題。根據(jù)Easter Island is a small triangle about 3，500 kilometers west of Republic of Chile.Easter Island is a special part of Chile.（復(fù)活節(jié)島是智利共和國(guó)以西約3500公里的一個(gè)小三角。復(fù)活節(jié)島是智利的一個(gè)特殊部分。）可知B項(xiàng)符合文意。故選B。
（2）理解判斷題。根據(jù)A The moai are statues of men with huge heads and stem faces，lining many of the island's coasts.People believe the statues are symbols of ancestors.（摩艾石像是長(zhǎng)著巨大的頭和莖臉的男人雕像，排列在島上的許多海岸上。人們認(rèn)為這些雕像是祖先的象征。）可推知此處介紹的是摩艾石像。所以B項(xiàng)"復(fù)活節(jié)島以其巨大的摩艾石像而聞名。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文including war，hunger，disease，and environmental disasters.（包括戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、饑餓、疾病和環(huán)境災(zāi)難。）可知此處意為復(fù)活節(jié)島有很多不好的情況。故選B。
（4）文章來(lái)源題。根據(jù)If you wanted to get as far away from other people as you possibly could，Easter Island would be a good place to go.（如果你想盡可能遠(yuǎn)離其他人，復(fù)活節(jié)島將是一個(gè)好去處。）及全文可知文章介紹了復(fù)活節(jié)島的相關(guān)信息，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，文章最可能來(lái)源于旅游雜志。故選C。
12．（8分）How cool would it be to have a flying robot？What's the first thing you would do with it？Maybe send it into war，or use it to watch your neighbors secretly？Well，this is not just a fantasy anymore.Drones are remote﹣controlled flying robots，and they are getting more popular every day.But is this a good thing for society？
The popularity of drones has increased in recent years as technology has improved and got cheaper.A civil drone with a high﹣quality camera and four helicopter propellers now sells online for just a few hundred US dollars.Drones are extremely useful for making videos because their cameras link directly to phones or computers.Nowadays，anyone can get professional﹣looking fly﹣by pictures from different angles.
But could this cause problems？Because drones are so affordable，it means that anyone can send a robot flying around the neighborhood.People might be surprised to find a camera flying outside their window.This should be a terrible worry for people who care about their privacy.
Many governments also spend a lot of money on drones，but for very different reasons.The United States uses military drones for spying.Its most powerful drones，however，are Predator drones，which can fly higher than 15，000 meters at over 300 kilometers per hour. And no，they don't just take pretty videos. A predator drone can hold 360 kilograms worth of bombs，enough to completely break down an enemy camp.The man controlling the drone sits safely away from the action，so it's impossible to know for sure who is getting killed.Common people might be in danger.
Drones are new﹣born inventions with a new technology.People are still discovering their possible uses，and maybe someday you'll come up with a new cool way to use your own remote﹣controlled robot.

（1）How does the writer introduce the topic in the first paragraph？ 　B　
A.By telling a story.
B.By asking questions.
C.By showing facts.
D.By giving an example.
（2）What are the drones you can buy online most likely to be？ 　B　
A.They are usually sold online at a very high price.
B.They can be used to secretly take pictures of people.
C.They are difficultly controlled if used without good training.
D.They can be used for both photography and military purposes.
（3）Why does the writer use the sentence "And no，they don't just take pretty videos."？ 　A　
A.To compare military drones with media drones.
B.To suggest what military drones will do in the future.
C.To give an example of what military drones cannot do.
D.To show the same fact between military drones and civil drones.
（4）What can be the best title of the passage？ 　C　
A.A Great Research Military Drones
B.A Popular Technology：Video Drones
C.A New Invention：Remote﹣controlled Drones
D.A Useful Product：Remote﹣controlled Flying Robots

【分析】文章介紹了無(wú)人機(jī)越來(lái)越受歡迎，也分析了它的的利弊。
【解答】（1）理解判斷題。根據(jù)How cool would it be to have a flying robot？What's the first thing you would do with it？Maybe send it into war，or use it to watch your neighbors secretly？（如果有一個(gè)會(huì)飛的機(jī)器人該有多么酷？你會(huì)做的第一件事是什么？也許把它投入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，或者用它秘密監(jiān)視你的鄰居？）可知作者用提出問(wèn)題的方式來(lái)引入話題。故選B。
（2）理解判斷題。根據(jù)Because drones are so affordable，it means that anyone can send a robot flying around the neighborhood.People might be surprised to find a camera flying outside their window.This should be a terrible worry for people who care about their privacy.（因?yàn)闊o(wú)人機(jī)價(jià)格低廉，這意味著任何人都可以讓機(jī)器人在附近飛行。人們可能會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)窗外有個(gè)攝像頭在飛。對(duì)于那些關(guān)心自己隱私的人來(lái)說(shuō)，這應(yīng)該是一個(gè)可怕的擔(dān)憂。）可推知B項(xiàng)符合文意。故選B。
（3）理解判斷題。根據(jù)后文A predator drone can hold 360 kilograms worth of bombs，enough to completely break down an enemy camp.（一架捕食者無(wú)人機(jī)可以裝載360公斤的炸彈，足以徹底摧毀敵人的營(yíng)地。）可推知使用這句話是為了比較軍用無(wú)人機(jī)和媒體無(wú)人機(jī)。故選A。
（4）最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章介紹了無(wú)人機(jī)越來(lái)越受歡迎，也分析了它的的利弊。所以C項(xiàng)最適合做文章標(biāo)題。故選C。
13．（13分）
Although I was the class clown at school，there's an introverted side to my personality.That's because I have a rarely seen disease that makes it hard for my brain to deal with the information what I see.Words swim on the page for me.I wanted to learn how to read but couldn't.
In primary school，I didn't talk to any teachers or family about this.I was clever at hiding it.When I had to write anything down，I guessed，forming what I hoped were the right words.I became good at learning by heart.
When I started secondary school，a student in class made me stand on a chair and read.It was terrible as a result I developed a bad stutter.I continued to fall through the net.The only thing I loved was practical biology.I wanted to be a doctor.
Then I left school and joined the army.I decided to be a doctor and trained hard.But things were discovered when I did a course in prehospital emergency care.I passed all my practical exams，preparing for them by watching others.The problem was the written exam.I was so hopeless but had to tell the examining doctor that I couldn't read.He asked me to get back into education.I was 34.
I made up my mind to attend the Open University （OU） to do a medical degree.It was back to basics on the course.I knew the letters and some words，but my vocabulary was small.I paid for a tutor，who worked with me every week，teaching me to understand words through pictures.
It took me nine years to get that degree.Now，aged 47，I'm an ambassador for the OU，winning an award for receiving education so late in life.I teach pre﹣hospital emergency care to medical school students.I also teach children and adults with learning difficulties because I want to give others the chances I had.
I still struggle to read a menu if I'm not wearing my special glasses，but luckily there's always someone around to lend me a hand.I look back and wonder how many other people have struggled with education and where they are now.My story suggests that no one should be discounted，ever.

（1）What did the writer do while facing his problem in primary school？ 　A　
A.He found a way to hide it.
B.He tried his best to forget it.
C.He managed to get over it.
D.He turned to teachers for help.
（2）What happened to the writer when he was in the army？ 　D　
A.He was encouraged to be a doctor.
B.He was advised to go back to university.
C.His speech disorder became worse.
D.He failed his exams and was asked to leave.
（3）Which can be the right order of the statements？ 　A　
a.He learned to read basic words.
b.He completed his medical degree.
c.He taught medical school students.
d.He wanted to get back to education.
A.d﹣a﹣b﹣c
B.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
C.a﹣d﹣c﹣b
D.a﹣c﹣d﹣b
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　A　
A.College education can lead a person to success.
B.A strong will is the secret to achieving dreams.
C.Everyone should care about personal education.
D.Adults with learning difficulties need special care.
（5）What difficulties did the author have in his life？How did he solve them？（about 40 words） 　He can't read.He paid for a tutor to help him read，and he studied hard with strong will.　

【分析】作者介紹了自己的閱讀障礙問(wèn)題，以及這個(gè)問(wèn)題導(dǎo)致他的夢(mèng)想破碎，最后如何又通過(guò)努力獲得成功的故事。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文I was clever at hiding it.（我很聰明地把它藏了起來(lái)。）可知作者隱藏起來(lái)了。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文The problem was the written exam.I was so hopeless but had to tell the examining doctor that I couldn't read.He asked me to get back into education.（問(wèn)題出在筆試上。我非常絕望，但不得不告訴檢查醫(yī)生我不識(shí)字。他讓我重新接受教育。）可知作者考試失敗了被要求離開(kāi)。故選D。
（3）順序排列題。根據(jù)原文 I made up my mind to attend the Open University （OU） to do a medical degree.（我下定決心上開(kāi)放大學(xué)（OU）攻讀醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)位。）可知d排第一；I knew the letters and some words，but my vocabulary was small.（我認(rèn)識(shí)這些字母和一些單詞，但我的詞匯量很小。）a排第二。因此排除BCD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。故選A。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)原文I look back and wonder how many other people have struggled with education and where they are now.My story suggests that no one should be discounted，ever.（我回顧過(guò)去，想知道還有多少人在教育上掙扎過(guò)，他們現(xiàn)在在哪里。我的故事告訴我們，任何人都不應(yīng)該被輕視。）可知作者通過(guò)自己的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的秘訣。故選A。
（5）開(kāi)放型題，合理即可。根據(jù)原文Words swim on the page for me.I wanted to learn how to read but couldn't.（文字在我的書頁(yè)上游移不定。我想學(xué)習(xí)如何閱讀，但不會(huì)。）可知作者的問(wèn)題是不會(huì)閱讀；I paid for a tutor，who worked with me every week，teaching me to understand words through pictures.（我花錢請(qǐng)了一個(gè)家庭教師，他每周都陪著我，教我通過(guò)圖片理解單詞。）以及It took me nine years to get that degree.（我花了九年時(shí)間才拿到那個(gè)學(xué)位。）可知作者通過(guò)請(qǐng)老師以及考自己的刻苦勤奮來(lái)解決了這類問(wèn)題。故填：He can't read.He paid for a tutor to help him read，and he studied hard with strong will。
五、詞匯運(yùn)用
14．（5分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。
nine celebrate silent passenger beside
（1）The little cat walked 　silently　 to catch the smart mouse.
（2）Luckily，none of the 　passengers　 got wounded in the car accident.
（3）Sally always stands 　beside　 me and offers her help when I am in trouble.
（4）September，the 　ninth　 month of year，is a school season for students.
（5）People 　has celebrated　 World Book Day to encourage people to read and write since 1995.
【分析】（1）小貓靜靜地走著去抓那只聰明的老鼠。
（2）幸運(yùn)的是，沒(méi)有乘客在車禍中受傷。
（3）當(dāng)我有困難時(shí)，莎莉總是站在我身邊幫助我。
（4）九月，一年中的第九個(gè)月，是學(xué)生的上學(xué)季節(jié)。
（5）自1995年以來(lái)，人們慶祝世界圖書日以鼓勵(lì)人們閱讀和寫作。
【解答】（1）考查副詞。小貓靜靜地走著去抓那只聰明的老鼠。根據(jù)walked可知，此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，silent"沉默的"，是形容詞，此處用副詞形式，故填silently。
（2）考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。幸運(yùn)的是，沒(méi)有乘客在車禍中受傷。none of……沒(méi)有……，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，passenger"乘客"，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填passengers。
（3）考查介詞。當(dāng)我有困難時(shí)，莎莉總是站在我身邊幫助我。根據(jù)"and offers her help when I am in trouble"可知，此處是"莎莉總是站在我身邊幫助我"。beside"在……旁邊"。故填beside。
（4）考查序數(shù)詞。九月，一年中的第九個(gè)月，是學(xué)生的上學(xué)季節(jié)。根據(jù)September可知，此處是"九月，一年中的第九個(gè)月"，表示第幾個(gè)月，用序數(shù)詞，the加序數(shù)詞。nine九，序數(shù)詞是ninth。故填ninth。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。自1995年以來(lái)，人們慶祝世界圖書日以鼓勵(lì)人們閱讀和寫作。根據(jù)since 1995可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have done的形式。celebrate"慶祝"，是動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去分詞是celebrated。故填celebrated。
15．（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。
Last week my brother and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing.During my time as a（1）　soldier　 （士兵），I had flown over these huge mountains many times.However，until last week，I never visited them at ground level.
The first day we went skiing，we drove into the mountains and soon followed the（2）　river?。ㄐ∠?along the sides of mountains to the ski places.There we（3）　stopped?。ㄍ７牛?our car.I put on my skis and went ahead to the lift.
As I rode the lift even high up the mountain，I watched the people（4）　below?。ㄔ谙旅妫?move along the snow.At the top of the lift everything was （5）　amazing　（驚人的） .I（6）　stayed?。ǘ毫簦?on the mountain top for half an hour，which was circled by more snow﹣covered mountains﹣﹣it seemed that I had moved into a postcard.I took a moment to reflect on the （7）　natural　 （大自然的） beauty around me.It was （8）　exactly?。▽?shí)在，的確） valuable，not strong，and easily broken!
Now，I'm back home thinking about the things which I experienced in person on that mountain top.I（9）　realize　（意識(shí)到） how important the environment protecting is!If not，the same beauty will probably be（10）　disappeared?。ㄏУ模й櫟模?some day.So it's necessary to take steps together to make our future much better.
【分析】本文作者講述了自己和丈夫一起到大山頂上去滑雪的經(jīng)歷。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：在我當(dāng)兵期間，我曾多次飛越這些大山。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用soldier，a后加單數(shù)，故答案為soldier。
（2）考查名詞。句意：我們?nèi)セ┑牡谝惶?，我們開(kāi)車到山上，很快沿著山邊的河流來(lái)到滑雪場(chǎng)。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用river，這里用單數(shù)，故答案為river。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們?cè)谀抢锿Ａ塑?。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用stop，結(jié)合drove用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為stopped。
（4）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)我乘著電梯爬上高山時(shí)，我看著下面的人在雪地上移動(dòng)。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用below，介詞，故答案為below。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：在電梯的頂部，一切都很神奇。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用amazing，修飾everything，故答案為amazing。
（6）考查名詞。句意：我在山頂上呆了半個(gè)小時(shí)，結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用stay，結(jié)合was用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為stayed。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：我花了一點(diǎn)時(shí)間思考我周圍的自然美景。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用natural，修飾beauty，故答案為natural。
（8）考查副詞。句意：它確實(shí)很有價(jià)值，不結(jié)實(shí)，而且很容易破碎！結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用exactly修飾valuable，故答案為exactly。
（9）考查名詞。句意：我意識(shí)到環(huán)境保護(hù)是多么重要！結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用realize，結(jié)合now用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為realize。
（10）考查名詞。句意：如果沒(méi)有，同樣的美可能有一天會(huì)消失。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示用disappear，結(jié)合句意表示被動(dòng)，結(jié)合will用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為disappeared。
六、語(yǔ)法填空
16．（10分）"The Twenty﹣Four Solar Terms" is known as the 5th great invention from ancient China.As the 18th solar term，Oct.23 marks the （1）　beginning?。╞egin） of the Frost's Descent also called "Shuangjiang" in Chinese.
The solar term Shuangjiang （2）　means　（mean） the time of year when frost starts to sweep across China.In autumn，as the weather gets cool and cold，the temperatures fall so fast （3）　that　little water drops in the air become icy in the end，bringing deadly cold winds as well.It is thought as autumn's last chapter and the start of the （4）　following　（follow） winter.
The Frost's Descent，with clear autumn skies and refreshing air，is an excellent time（5）　to go?。╣o） hiking and catch the sights from high up in the mountains.Many Chinese believe that （6）　it　 is a good idea to go walking in the highlands and enjoy the beauty of nature on that day.
During this bright period，Chinese people also enjoy chrysanthemums， （7）　a　kind of autumn flowers，which come out in late autumn and are known as the "flower of long life".
Eating orange﹣colored persimmons is another traditional Chinese custom.The Chinese think these orange fruits not only keep out the cold，but also provide the human body（8）　with　 rich VC.In order to fight off different winter （9）　illnesses?。╥ll），people usually prefer the helpful things. （10）　Actually　（actual），eating some persimmons in autumn is good for people of all ages，as ancient Chinese medical books recorded.
Shuangjiang，as the last solar term of autumn，is an end as well as a start for Chinese people to work for a happier and healthier life，surely.

【分析】文章介紹了霜降的相關(guān)信息。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：作為第18個(gè)節(jié)氣，10月23日標(biāo)志著霜降的開(kāi)始，在中國(guó)也被稱為"霜降"。the beginning of...，意為"...的開(kāi)始"。故填beginning。
（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：節(jié)氣霜降意味著一年中霜凍開(kāi)始席卷中國(guó)的時(shí)候。主語(yǔ)為三單，所以動(dòng)詞也用三單形式。故填means。
（3）考查連詞。句意：在秋天，隨著天氣變得涼爽和寒冷，溫度下降得如此之快，以至于空氣中的小水滴最終變得冰冷，也帶來(lái)了致命的寒風(fēng)。此處使用so...that...，意為"如此...以至于..."。故填that。
（4）考查形容詞。句意：它被認(rèn)為是秋天的最后一章，也是接下來(lái)冬天的開(kāi)始。此處使用形容詞修飾名詞。故填following。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：霜降，秋高氣爽，是徒步旅行和欣賞高山美景的絕佳時(shí)機(jī)。it is time to do sth.，到做...的時(shí)間了。故填to go。
（6）考查代詞。句意：許多中國(guó)人認(rèn)為，在這一天去高地散步，欣賞大自然的美景是一個(gè)好主意。此處意為"欣賞大自然的美景是一個(gè)好主意"，it is a good idea to do sth.，做...是一個(gè)好主意。故填it。
（7）考查冠詞。句意：在這個(gè)光明的時(shí)期，中國(guó)人也喜歡菊花，這是一種秋天的花，在深秋開(kāi)花，被稱為"長(zhǎng)壽之花"。a kind of...，一種...，此處表示泛指。故填a。
（8）考查介詞。句意：中國(guó)人認(rèn)為這些橙色的水果不僅能御寒，還能為人體提供豐富的VC。provide...with...，提供...，固定搭配。故填with。
（9）考查名詞。句意：為了抵御不同的冬季疾病，人們通常更喜歡有益的東西。此處為形容詞修飾名詞，使用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填illnesses。
（10）考查副詞。句意：實(shí)際上，正如中國(guó)古代醫(yī)學(xué)書籍所記載的那樣，秋天吃一些柿子對(duì)各個(gè)年齡段的人都有好處。此處用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。故填A(yù)ctually。
六、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共20分）
17．（20分）學(xué)校即將開(kāi)展"傳承英雄文化，弘揚(yáng)愛(ài)國(guó)精神"的主題活動(dòng)。英語(yǔ)角（English Corner）負(fù)責(zé)人Liz圍繞此主題做了以下活動(dòng)安排（見(jiàn)下表）。假如你是Lin Tao，請(qǐng)根據(jù)她所設(shè)計(jì)的活動(dòng)給她寫一封信。談?wù)勀銓?duì)這些活動(dòng)的看法和理由，可以對(duì)活動(dòng)做適當(dāng)?shù)恼{(diào)整。
Plans for English Corner：
a.Tell your stories of your favourite hero.
b .Sing songs and speak highly of our motherland.
注意：
（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；
（2）詞數(shù)：110詞左右：開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Liz，
It's great to know you are planning activities for English Corner for next week._______
Hope you and your members will have a great time.
Yours，
Lin Tao
【分析】【高分句型一】
He is 84 years old and he comes from Xiamen，F(xiàn)ujian，China.他現(xiàn)年84歲，來(lái)自中國(guó)福建廈門。
come from來(lái)自，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。
【高分句型二】
I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan in the future.我想將來(lái)成為一名像鐘南山一樣的醫(yī)生。
want to do sth.想干某事，固定用法。
【解答】Dear Liz，
It's great to know you are planning activities for English Corner for next week.I want to tell the stories of my favourite hero.He is Zhong Nanshan.（點(diǎn)題）
He is 84 years old and he comes from Xiamen，F(xiàn)ujian，China.【高分句型一】He is of medium height.Although he is old，he looks very strong.He always wears glasses.He has short hair，and he has a long face，big eyes，a big nose and a big mouth.He is a doctor.（個(gè)人信息）During the outbreak，he was brave and not afraid of the virus.He never worried about her own safety，but he always cared about other medical workers.（事跡）His favorite color is blue.He often wears white shirts and black pants.
I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan in the future.【高分句型二】
I think these activities are very meaningful because they let us know more about our heroes and the strength of our country. （對(duì)這些活動(dòng)的看法和理由）
Hope you and your members will have a great time.
Yours，
Lin Tao

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