廣東省汕頭市達濠華僑中學(xué)2020至2021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二期末聯(lián)考試卷 英語 2021.1 (本試卷分四部分,共8頁,滿分130分。考試用時120分鐘) 注意事項: 1. 單項選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案,答案不能答在試卷上。請按題號填涂。 2. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答題前必須先填好答題紙的密封線內(nèi)各項內(nèi)容。答案必須寫在答題紙上各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。 第一部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。 A Lake Tekapo lies in the center of the South Island in an area known as the Mackenzie Basin in New Zealand. Tekapo Tourism provides one of the most comprehensive accommodation (住宿) listings in the region. All accommodation providers in Tekapo are listed as follows. ● The Chalet Boutique Motel It’s only a short distance from the Church of the Good Shepherd. You’ll find the Chalet Boutique Motel very close to the shores of Lake Tekapo. At the Chalet Boutique Motel you have the choice of six self-contained (獨立的) apartments differing in size from 2-bedroom apartments to studio apartments (單間公寓). Some offer excellent views of the lake and mountains. Address: Pioneer Drive, PO Box 2, Lake Tekapo ● Tekapo B2 Apartment Tekapo B2 apartment is a self-contained one-bedroom, upstairs apartment with views overlooking Lake Tekapo. It’s only a short walk from the town center. The bedroom is suitable for two people. A double sofa bed is available for a third person or child. Address: Murray Place, Lake Tekapo ● Mt John Historic Homestead Built in 1911, the Mount John Homestead has recently been renovated (整修). An original collection of art by local artist and thousands of local photos are displayed throughout the rooms. The yard is also available for special occasions such as weddings, family reunions or small parties. A minimum (最少的) booking of 2 nights is required. Address: State Highway 8, PO Box 91, Lake Tekapo 1. If Lily wants to take a walk along the shores of Lake Tekapo, she’d better stay in ________. A. the Church of the Good Shepherd B. the Chalet Boutique Motel C. Tekapo B2 Apartment D. Mt John Historic Homestead 2. What do the Chalet Boutique Motel and Tekapo B2 Apartment have in common? A. Both have a long history. B. Both have recently been renovated. C. Both have local photos in the rooms. D. Both have rooms with a lake view. 3. What is special about Mt John Historic Homestead? A. It has studio apartments. B. It is near the town center. C. It can hold a wedding. D. It is the cheapest of the three. B One day when I was five, my mother scolded me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not be made to finish eating my old rice. In my angry movement to open the screen door with my foot, I had kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys. Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking for such behavior. My parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door be, creating an opening, a breach (裂縫) in the defense against unwanted insects. For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly remind me of my mistake. For years I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (嚴(yán)厲的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for my behavior delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily. 4.The underlined word “ remorse” in Paragraph 1 most probably means_____________. A.injury B.sense C.regret D.notice 5.When the author damaged the door, his parents_____________. A.scolded him for his bad behavior B.gave him a spanking C.told him how expensive it was D.left the door unrepaired 6.How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door? A.He felt it destroyed the happy atmosphere at his home. B.He found that his family members no longer liked him. C.He felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time. D.He felt he had to work hard to make up for the damage. 7.What is the main idea of this text? A.Silent punishment can be more powerful. B.The best way to become a more patient person. C.Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior. D.Parents are the best teachers of their children. C Feeling hungry? Then what’s the easiest way to satisfy your hunger? Many of us will reach for a takeaway menu and order some delicious but possibly unhealthy food. And our increasingly busy and stressful lives add to our need to buy ready-made food on the go or delivered to home. Eating options are endless, and new technology means we can feed our desires at the push of a button. Takeaway delivery apps make ordering food quick and convenient, and during the recent coronavirus(冠狀病毒)crisis, it provided a lifeline to those stuck at home with nothing to cook or who lacked the skills to prepare a meal for themselves. It’s estimated that in the UK alone, people eat three million takeaway meals a day, and the three biggest delivery apps together offer a choice of 100 dishes from 60, 000 restaurants. It’s no wonder we are tempted to skip the grocery shopping, bypass the kitchen, and enjoy something that someone else has prepared. But ordering a pizza, a spicy curry or a box of noodles, can come at a price both financially and to our health. Eating too much processed and unhealthy fast food has some effect on obesity and the risk of developing certain diseases. A few years ago, The BBC Good Food Nation Survey found that most people ate fast food about two days per week. But, in the 16 to 20-year-old category, one in six ate fast food at least twice a day. Of course, reducing salt, sugar and fat is one way to make takeaway food healthier, as well as offering smaller portion sizes. But the best advice is to find a cooking book and try making your own healthy meal. And if you haven’t got time, try ordering a healthier alternative from the menu. 8. What has made ordering and delivering takeaway food easy? A. The fast-pace lifestyle. B. Takeaway delivery apps. C. The coronavirus crisis. D. Lack of cooking skills. 9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. Processed food is usually sold at a low price. B. It’s unbelievable for people to enjoy fast food. C. Fast food does less harm to the health of adults. D. The youth consume fast food more frequently. 10. According to the article, how can you eat most healthily? A. Preparing meals yourself. B. Eating in large restaurants. C. Eating takeaway occasionally D. Adding vegetables and fruit. 11. What’s the text mainly about? A. The popularity of takeaway B. The necessity of cooking at home. C. The harm caused by takeaway. D. The dilemma takeaway faces. D You might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the world’s temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤離)of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland. During the 20th century, sea level rose 8—12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country’s drinking water. Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms. Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(排放),which are a main cause of global warming. “By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC. Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries. Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影響的)to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”. 12. The text is mainly about _________. A. rapid changes in earth’s temperature? B. moving of a country to a new place C. bad effects of global warming D. reasons for lowland flooding 13. According to scientists, the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is _______ ?. A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations B. continuous global warming C. higher surface water temperatures of the sea D. rising sea levels 14. Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not __________. A. sign an agreement with Tuvalu B. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions C. allow Tuvaluans to move to the US D. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real 15. The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is _________. A. Australia B. New Zealand C. the United States D. the Maldives 第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Questions to ask yourself before making a big decision Life is packed with decisions, big and small. If you feel a big decision is appearing in your life, don’t hide! Ask yourself these questions to get clear on what’s the right choice for you. ? How committed am I to this change? Rate your level of commitment on a scale out of 10. 16 . Is your level of commitment higher than a 7? That’s great data for your decision! ? Is this decision in line with my long-term goal? 17 Write down your goals. Then think about how this decision plays into that longer-term plan. ? 18 This is one of my favorite questions! If something is stirring(攪動) within you --- a creative idea, a calling to move somewhere new, a desire to end a relationship --- what are you giving up when you don’t do it? What might you be missing out on in your life if you do nothing? ? Is now the right time? Bear in mind: 19 But there are few real reasons we ever need to delay making a big one when it presents itself. Remember, life is always uncertain and time waits for no one. Making a big decision doesn’t have to be so difficult. There are no right or wrong answers, or right or wrong ways to live your life. 20 Your inner wisdom has the answers. So get busy asking the person who knows best --- you. A.What is the risk of not doing it? B.How long have I been thinking about his? C.Not all decisions need to be made immediately. D.Think about the amount of work, effort and time you’d have to put in. E. We always want to know what we need to do next. F. You don’t have to ask other people what they think. G. Ask yourself: What do I want five even ten years from now? 第二部分:語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。 Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. I was at work and while I usually don’t like spending time on those things, I ___21___ myself that I couldn’t talk yet and ___22___that he call me back at 6 pm. That’s what he did. So we talked about 20 minutes. He ___23___ to me his different phone plans. While listening to him, sometimes I was ___24___in my thoughts. I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement and to ___25___that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit___26___. But I stayed calm and ___27___ until the end of the discussion. Finally, he said the following to me: “Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation. ___28___, people shout at us and slam down the phone. Today, since 10 am, I hadn't had a phone ___29___ without an offense (觸怒). I know you had a long day at work and you could have ___30___ in front of your TV. But you listened so carefully to me. I am ___31___ and I sincerely thank you.” It set me thinking. He had been the ___32___ of verbal violence (語言暴力) all through his working day. Physical ___33___ do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (非人性) seems to happen. ___34___, he was only doing his job. I felt a sense of ___35___ that I hadn't treated him so rudely. 21. A. found B. excused C. reminded D. forgave 22. A. replied B. agreed C. suggested D. ordered 23. A. explained B. admitted C. apologized D. reported 24. A. stuck B. involved C. interested D. lost 25. A. announce B. ensure C. confirm D. imagine 26. A. impatient B. discouraged C. concerned D. nervous 27. A. generous B. reliable C. cheerful D. polite 28. A. Unexpectedly B. Usually C. Eventually D. Similarly 29. A. meeting B. interview C. conversation D. appointment 30 A. relaxed B. slept C. talked D. played 31. A. annoyed B. proud C. touched D. curious 32. A. proof B. target C. supporter D. result 33. A. activities B. exercises C. disabilities D. conflicts 34. A. Yet B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Instead 35. A. honor B. loss C. relief D. trust 第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 High on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ___36___(lie) China’s “water tower” Sanjiangyuan. It is home to the headwaters of China’s three rivers: the Yellow River, Yangtze River, and Lancang(Mekong) River. It is the three rivers ___37___provide water for about half the population of China. However, human activities are putting this ecosystem___38___risk. Hopefully, though, we can repair this damage. In 2016, the Chinese government established Sanjiangyuan National Park in Qinghai province. The park, ___39___(schedule) to open in 2020, has increased the area’s green coverage and attracted more wildlife. The local government has also made great effort to improve biological diversity. The success of Sanjiangyuan will mark the start of a ___40___(green) future. With Sanjangyuan___41___(take) the lead, nine other regions in China ___42___(choose) by a field conservation station to carry out projects over the past three years, ___43___ will form a national park system together. The idea of a national park system is still new in China, but___44___(it) realization is urgent. After all, building an ecological civilization bears great ___45___(important) in the development and progress of human civilization. 第三部分:基礎(chǔ)知識(共三節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式)。 注意:每空一詞,形式錯誤不得分(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 46.Taking?exercise?can?not only?s__________ ?your?body?but also?release?you?from?stress. 47.What?d__________ his mother was that he failed in the exam. 48.Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s______. 49.Her voice was full of a_____ because she was worried about her daughter’s safety.? 50.I behaved badly yesterday and I am a__________ of myself. 51. As is well known, China has always ________(主張)peaceful settlement of international disputes. 52. This insurance_________(保證) you against loss in case of fire. 53. If you say that someone has?p_________, you mean that he has the necessary abilities or qualities to become successful or useful in the future. 54. It's said that the paper receives an a________ of nearly 100 articles a day. 55. Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his____________ (貢獻) to Quantum Theory. 56. The witness ________ (陳述) that he had never seen the man before. 57. I have ________ (訂閱) to China Daily for several years. 58. She _______ (掃視) at her watch and told me it was 12 o'clock. 59. Time is so p__________ that we can't waste it. 60. Mr.Li was _________(任命)as headmaster at the beginning of the school year. 第二節(jié):用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。 注意:形式錯誤不得分(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 61. It's a waste of time__________(try)to talk to her when she is in a bad mood. 62. With a local guide __________(lead) the way, we got there easily. 63. It __________(report) that the temperature will decline sharply in one or two days. 64. __________(experience) quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. 65. When __________(offer) help, one often says "Thank you." 66. But for your help, I couldn’t __________(find) the place. 67. The students, __________(wear) their school uniforms, marched into the playground. 68. Yesterday, a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, ___________(make) him a millionaire overnight. 69.Nine out of ten women?__________(interview) about the product?said they liked it. 70. __________(hear) the footstep below, he rose and went to the top of the stairs. 第三節(jié):補全句子 注意:每空一詞,形式錯誤不得分(共7小題;每空0.5分,滿分10分) 71.She ______ ______ ______ video games, which makes her mother angry at times. 她沉溺于電子游戲,這讓她母親有時很生氣。 72.She tends to get stressed out when others ______ ______ ______ her view. 別人反對她的看法時,她很容易感到有壓力。 73.Opinions on this matter______ ______ person ______ person, so it is hard for us to make the final decision. 關(guān)于這件事的看法每個人都不同,所以我們很難做出最終的決定。 ______ ______ ______ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. 我謹(jǐn)在此代表所有人祝你歸國旅程愉快。 75. People found it hard to ______ ______ ______ so much advertising in TV series that a rule has been made to ban it. 人們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難忍受電視劇中如此多的廣告,所以制定了一條規(guī)則來禁止過度廣告投放。 76. With summer approaching, the temperature is ______ ______quickly. 隨著夏季來臨,溫度正在上升。 77.______ ______ ______ her great efforts, Sue failed. 盡管付出極大的努力,Sue還是失敗了。 第四部分:書面表達(滿分15分) 假定你是紅旗中學(xué)高二年級學(xué)生李華,你在網(wǎng)站看到了亞青會(the Asian Youth Games)志愿者招募的消息,你有興趣報名參加。請你向負(fù)責(zé)人Mr. Li寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容主要包括: 1.?自我介紹 2.?咨詢相關(guān)情況(招募條件,有何類別志愿者,報名時間和方式等) 3. 期待回復(fù) 注意:1. 詞數(shù)100詞左右; 2. 可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),以使內(nèi)容充實、行文流暢 3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:招募recruit Dear Mr.Li, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 廣東省汕頭市達濠華僑中學(xué)2020至2021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二期末聯(lián)考試卷 答案 第一部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分) 1-5BDCCD 6-10CABDA 11-15DCCBD 16-20 DGACF 第二部分:語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 21-25BCADC 26-30ADBCA 31-35CBDAC 第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 36.lies 37. that 38.at 39.scheduled 40.greener taking 42. have been chosen 43.which 44.its 45.importance 第三部分:基礎(chǔ)知識(共三節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式)。 注意:每空一詞,形式錯誤不得分(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 46.strengthen 47.disappointed 48.steadily 49.anxiety 50. ashamed 51.advocated 52.guaranteed 53. potential 54. average 55.contributions 56.stated 57.subscribed 58.glanced 59.precious 60.appointed 第二節(jié):用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。 注意:形式錯誤不得分(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 61.trying 62. leading 63.is reported 64.Having experienced 65.offered 66.have found67. wearing68.making?69.interviewed 70.Hearing 第三節(jié):補全句子 注意:每空一詞,形式錯誤不得分(共7小題;每空0.5分,滿分10分) is addicted to 72.are opposed to73.vary from to 74.On behalf of75.put up with 76. going up 77. In spite of 第四部分:書面表達(滿分15分) Dear Mr. Li, Having learnt from the internet that the Asian Youth Games is around the corner and you are recruiting some volunteers for it, I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning how to apply to be a member.   Let me introduce myself briefly. I am a Senior Two student in Hongqi Middle School. As the chairman of the Students’ Union, I am experienced in organizing various activities in our school.I also have a good command of English and I can easily get along with others. Would you be so kind as to offer me some relevant details on the application? For one thing, it would be greatly appreciated if you could inform me of the specific qualifications for volunteers, like requirements for languages, height, character, related experiences and the like. For another, I’d also like to know the types of volunteer services. Moreover, I am wondering when and how I should sign up for it. I hope that my inquiry will get your kind consideration and I am looking forward to a reply at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua

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