浙江省2022年小升初英語真題分題型分層匯編-17解答題一、解答題(共10小題)1.(2022?平陽縣)根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,將正確的選項(xiàng)填在橫線上。A.classroomB.skirtC.meD.bookE.table (1)The girl wears a shirt and a       .(2)Let's play together,he,she and       .(3)Uncle Dan puts the apple on the       .(4)Look at the       .It is good.(5)Claire cleans the       every day.2.(2022?臨海市)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和漢語提示,寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空一詞。    Hello,I'm Li Hong.I'm an English boy.Li Hong is my(1)      (中國(guó)的) name.Look,this is a(2)     (漂亮的)photo of my family.The tall man is my father.(3)      (他的)name is Ken.He(4)     (工作) at a police station.He is a policeman.I think he is really cool.This is my mother,Sandy.And she is an English(5)     (教師 ).Her students say she is a very kind woman.Who's that little(6)     (女孩)?She is my(7)     (妹妹),Lucy.She is three years old.And she is cute.I often play games with her.Can you find me in the picture?I'm the boy in(8)      (藍(lán)色) .3.(2022?寧波)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,只填序號(hào)。A.famous  B.on  C.fifth  D.have  E.alsoThe Dragon Boat Festival is(1)      called Duanwu Festival.It's on the(2)       day of the fifth lunar(農(nóng)歷) month.People often(3)      dragon boat races and eat zongzi(4)      that day.The festival is  celebrated (慶祝) in memory of(紀(jì)念) Qu Yuan.He is a(5)      poet in China.The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!4.(2022?寧波)讀句子,選擇與句子意思相符的圖片。(1)He works in a hospital.He helps sick people.      A. (2)It can climb trees.It likes bananas very much.      B. (3)Eat it every day,and you can keep the doctor away.      C. (4)We can see many animals in this place.      D. (5)People like eating it in summer.      E. 5.(2022?寧波)情景對(duì)話。Tom:Excuse me,sir!Police officer:Yes?Tom:  (1)     Police officer:You can go by bus or on foot.Tom:   (2)     Police officer:Turn left at the second crossing.    (3)      When you see the white building turn right.The bookstore is on the left.Tom:  (4)     Police officer:No,it's about 800 metres from here,not too far.Tom:OK!Thank you!Police officer:   (5)     A.Can I go by bus?B.How can I go on foot?C.Is it far from here?D.You're welcome!E.Then walk straight.F.How can I get to Xinhua Bookstore?6.(2022?鎮(zhèn)海區(qū))Read and match. (根據(jù)左側(cè)所給的問句,從右側(cè)選擇合適的答句)(1)What's your mom like?      A.I hurt my finger.(2)How do you know that?       B.Size 35.(3)What's wrong?      C.Yes,she lives in Sydney.(4)Does your aunt live in Australia?      D.She has long hair.(5)What size are your shoes?      E.I looked it up in the library.7.(2022?海曙區(qū))When is your mother's birthday?(根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答)     8.(2022?海曙區(qū))Do you usually do housework at home? (根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題。)     9.(2022?淳安縣)Tim 即將小學(xué)畢業(yè),這六年他成長(zhǎng)了很多,改變了很多。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,描述 Tim的三個(gè)變化和未來的職業(yè)計(jì)劃吧。要注意內(nèi)容完整、表達(dá)正確、書寫清楚哦!(1)      than six years ago.(2)Six years ago,       .But now he can.(3)Six years ago,he liked watching TV.Now,       and basketball.(4)He        in a men's basketball team(隊(duì)).10.(2022?臨海市)讀短文,選擇合適的答案。 Hello,I'm Devin.I like to play basketball best.I can play very well.I also can play football.Students WantedSchool Sports Team:We want students for our school sports team .Can you play basketball?Can you play ping﹣pong?If you can,please call Mr Wang at 13078934554.School Music show:Time:6:00 p.m.﹣9.00 p.m.this SundayPlace:School Music HallWhat can you do?Come and show us!Please call Mr Zhang at 8777﹣7182 before this Friday.Hi,I'm Alice.I like sports.I can play ping﹣pong very well.I also like music.I can sing many songs.My name is Amy.I'm in the school music club.I can play the piano very well.I can sing and dance,too.(1)What is Devin's favourite sport?      A.footballB.basketballC.badminton(2)What can Amy do?      A.She can play the piano,sing and dance.B.She can pay ping﹣pong and sing.C.She can play basketball and play football.(3)Does Alice like music?      A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesn'tC.No,she isn't.(4)When is the school music show?      A.It's on Friday.B.It's on Sunday.C.Before this Friday(5)Can Devin and Alice join the school sports team?      A.Yes,they can.B.No,they can't.C.Yes,she can.
參考答案與試題解析1.(2022?平陽縣)根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,將正確的選項(xiàng)填在橫線上。A.classroomB.skirtC.meD.bookE.table (1)The girl wears a shirt and a   B .(2)Let's play together,he,she and   C .(3)Uncle Dan puts the apple on the   E .(4)Look at the   D .It is good.(5)Claire cleans the   A every day.【解答】(1)B??疾樽帜附M合ir在單詞中的發(fā)音。圖片是一個(gè)穿著襯衫和裙子的女孩。字母組合ir在單詞girl,shirt中的發(fā)音是[??] ,B.skirt(裙子)中字母組合ir的發(fā)音與之相同,且符合圖意。故選:B。(2)C。考查字母e在單詞中的發(fā)音。圖片是幾個(gè)孩子一起玩耍。字母e在單詞he,she中的發(fā)音是[i?] ,C.me(我)中字母e的發(fā)音與之相同,且符合圖意。故選:C。(3)E??疾樽帜附M合le在單詞中的發(fā)音。圖片顯示桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果。字母組合le在單詞Uncle,apple中的發(fā)音是[l] ,E.table(桌子)中字母組合le的發(fā)音與之相同,且符合圖意。故選:E。(4)D??疾樽帜附M合oo在單詞中的發(fā)音。圖片是一本書。字母組合oo在單詞Look,good中的發(fā)音是[?] ,D.book(書)中字母組合oo的發(fā)音與之相同,且符合圖意。故選:D。(5)A??疾樽帜附M合cl在單詞中的發(fā)音。圖片是一個(gè)女孩在打掃衛(wèi)生。字母組合cl在單詞Claire,cleans中的發(fā)音是[kl] ,A.classroom(教室)中字母組合cl的發(fā)音與之相同,且符合圖意。故選:A。2.(2022?臨海市)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和漢語提示,寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空一詞。    Hello,I'm Li Hong.I'm an English boy.Li Hong is my(1) Chinese  (中國(guó)的) name.Look,this is a(2) beautiful (漂亮的)photo of my family.The tall man is my father.(3) His  (他的)name is Ken.He(4) works (工作) at a police station.He is a policeman.I think he is really cool.This is my mother,Sandy.And she is an English(5) teacher (教師 ).Her students say she is a very kind woman.Who's that little(6) girl (女孩)?She is my(7) sister (妹妹),Lucy.She is three years old.And she is cute.I often play games with her.Can you find me in the picture?I'm the boy in(8) blue  (藍(lán)色) .【解答】(1)Chinese??疾樾稳菰~。中國(guó)的譯為Chinese,故答案為:Chinese。(2)beautiful??疾樾稳菰~。漂亮的譯為beautiful,故答案為:beautiful。(3)His。考查形容詞性物主代詞。他的譯為his,因放于句首,首字母大寫,故答案為:His。(4)works??疾閯?dòng)詞。工作譯為work,主語為He(他),整段時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,work的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為works。故答案為:works。(5)teacher??疾槊~。教師譯為teacher,根據(jù)前面an(一位),可知后面為單數(shù)名詞,故答案為:teacher。(6)girl。考查名詞。女孩譯為girl,根據(jù)前面Who's(誰是),可知后面應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞,故答案為:girl。(7)sister??疾槊~。妹妹譯為sister。根據(jù)前面She is(她是),可知后面應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞,故答案為:sister。(8)blue??疾槊~。藍(lán)色譯為blue。故答案為:blue。3.(2022?寧波)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,只填序號(hào)。A.famous  B.on  C.fifth  D.have  E.alsoThe Dragon Boat Festival is(1) E  called Duanwu Festival.It's on the(2) C   day of the fifth lunar(農(nóng)歷) month.People often(3) D  dragon boat races and eat zongzi(4) B  that day.The festival is  celebrated (慶祝) in memory of(紀(jì)念) Qu Yuan.He is a(5) A  poet in China.The Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!【解答】(1)E??疾楦痹~。觀察句子可知,這里有兩個(gè)名稱,句意:龍舟節(jié)也叫端午節(jié)。also也,放在句子中,符合題意。故選:E。(2)C??疾樾驍?shù)詞。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,端午節(jié)在每年的五月初五,the后面用序數(shù)詞,fifth第五,符合題意。故選:C。(3)D。考查動(dòng)詞。空處缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語,端午節(jié)人們要賽龍舟,吃粽子,have dragon boat races賽龍舟,主語為People,復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形have。故選:D。(4)B??疾榻樵~。that day那天,為具體的一天,前面搭配介詞on。故選:B。(5)A??疾樾稳菰~??仗幦鄙傩稳菰~修飾poet(詩人),屈原是著名的詩人,famous著名的,符合題意。故選:A。4.(2022?寧波)讀句子,選擇與句子意思相符的圖片。(1)He works in a hospital.He helps sick people.  C A. (2)It can climb trees.It likes bananas very much.  B B. (3)Eat it every day,and you can keep the doctor away.  D C. (4)We can see many animals in this place.  E D. (5)People like eating it in summer.  A E. 【解答】(1)C。根據(jù)題干,可知此句為:他在一家醫(yī)院工作。他幫助病人。圖C為醫(yī)生,符合題意。故選:C。(2)B。根據(jù)題干,可知此句為:它可以爬樹。它非常喜歡香蕉。圖B為猴子,可以爬樹,喜歡香蕉,符合題意。故選:B。(3)D。根據(jù)題干,可知此句為:每天吃它,你就可以遠(yuǎn)離醫(yī)生。圖D為蘋果,結(jié)合所學(xué)諺語:每天吃一個(gè)蘋果,醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我,符合題意。故選:D。(4)E。根據(jù)題干,可知此句為:我們可以在這個(gè)地方看到許多動(dòng)物。圖E為動(dòng)物園,符合題意。故選:E。(5)A。根據(jù)題干,可知此句為:人們喜歡在夏天吃。圖A為冰淇淋,符合題意。故選:A。5.(2022?寧波)情景對(duì)話。Tom:Excuse me,sir!Police officer:Yes?Tom:  (1) F Police officer:You can go by bus or on foot.Tom:   (2) B Police officer:Turn left at the second crossing.    (3) E  When you see the white building turn right.The bookstore is on the left.Tom:  (4) C Police officer:No,it's about 800 metres from here,not too far.Tom:OK!Thank you!Police officer:   (5) D A.Can I go by bus?B.How can I go on foot?C.Is it far from here?D.You're welcome!E.Then walk straight.F.How can I get to Xinhua Bookstore?【解答】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(1)F。由答語You can go by bus or on foot.(你可以坐公共汽車,也可以步行去。)可知詢問怎樣到達(dá)書店。F.How can I get to Xinhua Bookstore?(我怎樣才能到新華書店?)符合題意。故選:F。(2)B。由答語Turn left at the second crossing. (在第二個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn)。)可知詢問行進(jìn)路線。B.How can I go on foot?(我步行怎么走?)符合題意。故選:B。(3)E。由前一句Turn left at the second crossing. (在第二個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn)。)可知下步的行進(jìn)路線。E.Then walk straight.(然后直走。)符合題意。故選:E。(4)C。由答語No,it's about 800 metres from here,not too far.(不,離這里大約800米,不遠(yuǎn)。)可知一般疑問句詢問是不是遠(yuǎn)。C.Is it far from here?(離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎?)符合題意。故選:C。(5)D。由前一句Thank you!(謝謝?。┛芍卮鸩挥弥x。D.You're welcome!(不客氣?。┓项}意。故選:D。6.(2022?鎮(zhèn)海區(qū))Read and match. (根據(jù)左側(cè)所給的問句,從右側(cè)選擇合適的答句)(1)What's your mom like?  D A.I hurt my finger.(2)How do you know that?   E B.Size 35.(3)What's wrong?  A C.Yes,she lives in Sydney.(4)Does your aunt live in Australia?  C D.She has long hair.(5)What size are your shoes?  B E.I looked it up in the library.【解答】(1)D??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。問句意思為:你媽媽長(zhǎng)什么樣?回答相貌特征。D.She has long hair.她有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。符合題意。故選:D。(2)E。考查特殊疑問句。問句意思為:你怎么知道的那件事?回答了解方式。E.I looked it up in the library.我在圖書館查過了。符合題意。故選:E。(3)A。考查特殊疑問句。問句意思為:怎么了?回答出現(xiàn)的狀況。A.I hurt my finger.我的手指受傷了。符合題意。故選:A。(4)C??疾橐话阋蓡柧?。問句意思為:你姑姑住在澳大利亞嗎?回答是不是。C.Yes,she lives in Sydney.是的,她住在悉尼。符合題意。故選:C。(5)B??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。問句意思為:你的鞋多大?回答鞋碼。B.Size 35.35碼。符合題意。故選:B。7.(2022?海曙區(qū))When is your mother's birthday?(根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答) It's on February 2nd. 【解答】考查按實(shí)際情況作答.When詢問時(shí)間,這里詢問媽媽的生日,根據(jù)實(shí)際情況,媽媽的生日在2月2日,即,F(xiàn)ebruary 2nd,搭配介詞on作答.故答案為:It's on February 2nd.8.(2022?海曙區(qū))Do you usually do housework at home? (根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題。) Yes,I do. 【解答】本題考查按實(shí)際情況作答。原句句意:你/你們通常在家做家務(wù)嗎?Do you引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,肯定回答Yes,I/we do.否定回答No,I/we don't.答案不唯一,可以回答是的,我做。Yes,I do.故答案為:Yes,I do.9.(2022?淳安縣)Tim 即將小學(xué)畢業(yè),這六年他成長(zhǎng)了很多,改變了很多。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,描述 Tim的三個(gè)變化和未來的職業(yè)計(jì)劃吧。要注意內(nèi)容完整、表達(dá)正確、書寫清楚哦!(1) Tim is stronger  than six years ago.(2)Six years ago,   Tim couldn't swim .But now he can.(3)Six years ago,he liked watching TV.Now,   he likes playing badminton and basketball.(4)He   wants to teach  in a men's basketball team(隊(duì)).【解答】(1)根據(jù)圖片中的改變1:過去很瘦,現(xiàn)在很強(qiáng)壯,可知,Tim現(xiàn)在比六年前要強(qiáng)壯,strong強(qiáng)壯的,此處than表示句子為比較級(jí),前面用strong的比較級(jí)形式stronger(更強(qiáng)壯的)。故答案為:Tim is stronger。(2)根據(jù)圖片中的改變2:過去不會(huì)游泳,現(xiàn)在會(huì)游泳,可知,空處用一般過去時(shí),can能夠,用過去式could,游泳swim,此處用否定形式couldn't swim。故答案為:couldn't swim。(3)根據(jù)圖片中的改變3:過去喜歡看電視,現(xiàn)在喜歡打羽毛球和籃球,可知,空處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語he為第三人稱單數(shù),like喜歡,要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式likes,后面用動(dòng)名詞做賓語,play badminton打羽毛球,play的動(dòng)名詞為playing。故答案為:he likes playing badminton。(4)根據(jù)圖片中的工作計(jì)劃:未來想要成為籃球教練,可知,空處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語He為第三人稱單數(shù),表示"想要"用want to do sth,主語He為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞want也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式wants,圖片表示教籃球,用teach"教"符合題意。故答案為:wants to teach。10.(2022?臨海市)讀短文,選擇合適的答案。 Hello,I'm Devin.I like to play basketball best.I can play very well.I also can play football.Students WantedSchool Sports Team:We want students for our school sports team .Can you play basketball?Can you play ping﹣pong?If you can,please call Mr Wang at 13078934554.School Music show:Time:6:00 p.m.﹣9.00 p.m.this SundayPlace:School Music HallWhat can you do?Come and show us!Please call Mr Zhang at 8777﹣7182 before this Friday.Hi,I'm Alice.I like sports.I can play ping﹣pong very well.I also like music.I can sing many songs.My name is Amy.I'm in the school music club.I can play the piano very well.I can sing and dance,too.(1)What is Devin's favourite sport?  B A.footballB.basketballC.badminton(2)What can Amy do?  A A.She can play the piano,sing and dance.B.She can pay ping﹣pong and sing.C.She can play basketball and play football.(3)Does Alice like music?  A A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesn'tC.No,she isn't.(4)When is the school music show?  B A.It's on Friday.B.It's on Sunday.C.Before this Friday(5)Can Devin and Alice join the school sports team?  A A.Yes,they can.B.No,they can't.C.Yes,she can.【解答】(1)A足球,B籃球,C羽毛球。由I'm Devin.I like to play basketball best.(我是德文。我最喜歡打籃球。)可知德文最喜歡打籃球。故選:B。(2)A她會(huì)彈鋼琴,唱歌和跳舞。B她會(huì)打乒乓球,唱歌。C她會(huì)打籃球,踢足球。由My name is Amy....I can play the piano very well.I can sing and dance,too.(我叫艾米。……我鋼琴?gòu)椀梅浅:?。我也?huì)唱歌跳舞。)可知艾米會(huì)彈鋼琴,唱歌和跳舞。故選:A。(3)A是的,她喜歡。B不,她不喜歡。C不,她不是。由I'm Alice....I also like music.(我是愛麗絲?!乙蚕矚g音樂。)可知愛麗絲喜歡音樂,是肯定回答。故選:A。(4)A在周五,B在周日,C在本周五之前。由School Music show:Time:6:00 p.m.﹣9.00 p.m.this Sunday(學(xué)校音樂表演:本周日下午6點(diǎn)﹣下午9點(diǎn))可知學(xué)校音樂表演在本周日。故選:B。(5)A是的,他們能。B不,他們不能。C是的,她能。由I'm Devin.I like to play basketball best.I can play very well.I also can play football.(我是德文。我最喜歡的??梢源虻煤芎谩N乙矔?huì)踢足球。)和I'm Alice.I like sports.I can play ping﹣pong very well.(我是愛麗絲。我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。我乒乓球打得非常好。)可知德文會(huì)打籃球,踢足球;愛麗絲會(huì)打乒乓球,與學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)要求的會(huì)打籃球,會(huì)打乒乓球相符,故兩人都能進(jìn)學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。故選:A。 

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