
Objectives
T learn t ask and answer Where questins. T learn t write sentences using prepsitins f place.
1. The snail (蝸牛) is _________ the tw bxes.2. The snail is _____________ the bx.
Warming up
under the bx
-Where’s the sccer ball?
-It’s ____ the bx.
-It’s _____ the bx.
-It’s ________ the bx.
-Where is the sccer ball?
-It’s ___________ the bx.
-It’s _________________________________.
between the big bx and the small bx
Grammar Fcus
1. 附近有銀行嗎?___________________________________2. 是的。它在中心街上。 ____________________________________3. 附近有餐館嗎? _____________________________________
閱讀Grammar Fcus部分,完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.
Is there a bank near here?
Are there any restaurants near here?
有,在郵局前面有一家。 _________________________________________5. 旅館在哪里? _______________________ 6. 它在公安局后面。___________________________________
Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice.
Where’s the htel?
It’s behind the plice statin.
7. 銀行在哪里? ________________________8. 它緊挨著郵局。 ______________________________________________
Where’s the bank?
It’s next t the pst ffice.
9. 公園在哪里?______________________10. 它在銀行對(duì)面,旅館后面。 ____________________________________________11. 投幣電話在哪里? _______________________________________12. 他們?cè)卩]局與圖書館對(duì)面。 _____________________________________________
Where’s the park?
It’s acrss frm the bank, behind the htel.
They’re between the pst ffice and the library.
Where are the pay phnes?
There be 句型一、There be ...句型表示的是“某處有(存在) 某人或某物”,其肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu):1. There be (is,are) +名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) e.g. 在我的鉛筆盒里有兩塊橡皮。 _____ ___ tw erasers in my pencil bx. 在房子前有一棵大樹。 _____ __ a tall tree in frnt f the huse.
Language Pints
2. 否定句:There isn’t / aren’t…e.g. 大橋街上沒(méi)有銀行。 _____ _____ a bank n Bridge Street. 在教室里沒(méi)有籃球。 ______ _____ any basketballs in the classrm.
There isn’t
There aren’t
3. 一般疑問(wèn)句:Is/ Are + 主語(yǔ) +…? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:N, there isn’t/aren’t. e.g. 這附近有餐館嗎? __ _____ a restaurant near here? 教室里有學(xué)生嗎? ___ _____ any students in the classrm?
二、There be 句型中的主謂一致原則 There be句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后面 的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。(1) 如果句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞, 或是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用“is”。 e.g. 緊挨著郵局有一個(gè)投幣電話。 _____ __ a pay phne next t the pst ffice.
(2) 如果句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng) 詞就用“are”。 e.g. 在公園里很多樹。 _____ ___ many trees in the park.
There are
(3) 如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語(yǔ),be動(dòng) 詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致, 也就是我們常說(shuō)的 “就近原則”。e.g. 在桌子上有一個(gè)桔子和一些香蕉。 _____ __ an range and sme bananas n the table. 在桌子上有一些香蕉和一個(gè)桔子。 _____ ___ sme bananas and an range n the table.
三、There be 句型與have的區(qū)別 There be句型表示 “存在”,have\has 表示 “擁有”、 “所有”,兩者不能同 時(shí)使用。例如: 桌子上有一架模型飛機(jī)。 _____ ____ a mdel plane n the desk. 我有一架模型飛機(jī)。 ___ _____ a mdel plane.
where 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句 where是特殊疑問(wèn)詞, 含有“哪里, 某地”的意思。一般用來(lái)詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)。where 引導(dǎo)疑問(wèn)句時(shí), 主謂要求倒裝, 且助動(dòng)詞必須與后面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。Where’s the park ? It’s n Center Street.Where are the bks ? They are n the desk.
例如:Where is he? He is in the classrm.他在哪里?他在教室里。Where is he frm? He is frm England.他來(lái)自于哪里?他來(lái)自于英國(guó)。
Where d yu live ? I live in Changsha.Where des he live ? He lives in Mexic City.
根據(jù)劃線部分提問(wèn)。(1) Jhn is frm America.(2) Lucy is in the ffice.
解析: (1)是指Jhn 來(lái)自于美國(guó)。因此用Where… frm進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。(2)是指Lucy在辦公室。因此只用where 提問(wèn)。
答案 (1) Where is Jhn frm? (2) Where is Lucy?
Lk at the map and answer the questins.
1. Where is the bank? ________________________________________2. Is there a restaurant n Nrth Street? _____________________________________3. Where’s the pay phne? _______________________________________4. Where’s the pst ffice? ________________________________________5. Is there a hspital near the pay phne? ______________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s between the hspital and the pst ffice.
It’s next t the plice statin.
It’s next t the bank, acrss frm the htel.
1. The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the bank. 2. ____________________________________ ____________________________________3. _____________________________________ ______________________________
Lk at the map in 3a and write
three sentences.
The plice statin is acrss frm the htel n Nrth Street.
The restaurant is next t the plice statin n Nrth Street.
Take turns t chse a place in the picturein 1a n Page 43. Yur classmates ask questins and then guess the place.
A: Where is the hspital? Is it n Bridge Street?B: Yes, it is.A: Is it next t the plice statin?B: Yes, it is.A: Is it between the htel and the bank? B: N, it isn’t.
Ⅰ.根據(jù)圖片提示補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。
-Where _____ the driver?-He is _______________ the bus.
-Where is Kitty?-She sits ________ Sandy.
-_________ a beside table in the bedrm?-Yes, _________. It’s ___________ the bed and the armchair.
in the frnt f
1. 火車站在公園對(duì)面。 ___________________________________________2. 餐館緊挨著郵局。 ____________________________________________3. 在銀行前有一個(gè)投幣電話。 ____________________________________________4. 在醫(yī)院后面有一個(gè)公園。 ____________________________________________5. 在公安局附近有一個(gè)超市嗎? _____________________________________________
Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
The train statin is acrss frm the park.
The restaurant is next t the pst ffice.
There is a pay phne in frnt f the bank.
There is a park behind the hspital.
Is there a supermarket near the pst ffice?
【2019·山東青島】 The high-speed train_____Qingda and Beijing travels faster nw. The train ride takes nly abut three hurs. A. frmB. amng C. in D. between
—Lucy, there _________t many things n the desk. What a mess!—Srry, Mum. I'll put them away. A. have B. is C. are
【2019·湖南郴州】
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