2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)年調(diào)研測試(三)英語試卷考生須知:1.本試卷滿分為100分??荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。2.答題前,考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚,將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效:在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂:非選擇題必須使用0. 5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。5.保持卡面整潔,不要折疊、不要弄臟、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、刮紙刀。第Ⅰ卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案(    ) 1. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?A. cancel B. plate C. bank(    ) 2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. respect  upset B. note  photo C. lift  twice(    ) 3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Mission B. Flower C. Enjoy(    ) 4. —When traveling abroad, we should pay attention to our ________—Then we will be treated politely.A. activity B. behavior C. body(    ) 5. — ________ do you listen to the radio in a week?—About four times.A. How often B. How soon C. How many times(    ) 6. —WeChat is a useful tool for us.—When you buy something, you can pay money ________ WeChat.A. by B. for C. at(    ) 7. —Our teacher often tells us to do more sports.—________ useful advice!A. What a  B. How C. What(    ) 8. —Which one do you want to do at home, read books or do housework ?—________ is OK. I’ll watch a movie.A. Both B. Neither C. Either(    ) 9. —Huawei P50 is ________ China.—It’s very popular among the young and the old.A. made from B. made of C. made in(    ) 10. —The number of’ the tourists is about 550 thousand.—________ of them are women.A. One fifths B. Two thirds C. Three four(    ) 11. —Ten years ________ since the road was built.—It brings more chances to the small village.A. have passed B. passed C. has passed(    ) 12. —I’m sorry to tell a lie again.—________ an honest boy next time, or you’ll be punished.A. Be B. Being C. To be(    ) 13. —We ________ use a mobile phone when walking across the street.—That’s right. It is everyone’s duty to follow the traffic rules.A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t(    ) 14. —After finishing this difficult task, we’ll have________ to have a good rest.—Yes. I can’t wait any more.A. sometimes B. some time  C. sometime(    ) 15. —The earth is the planet ________ offers us what we need, like fresh air and clean water.—So we must do what we can to protect the environment.A. which B. what C. where(    ) 16. —Could you tell me ________? I’ve looked for her here and there.—In the library. She was preparing for her study.A. where you found Mrs. White B. where did you find Mrs. White C. where you find Mrs. White(    ) 17. —I wonder when the spring will come.—When you ________ green grass in the garden, the spring is here.A. will see B. see C. saw(    ) 18. There are many places of interest around the world. In the following places, ________ belongs to China.A. Pyramid B. Eiffel Tower C. The Great Wall(    ) 19. We students are busy studying all day. We also need to protect our eyes at the same time. We shouldn’t _________ to protect our eyes. read books all the time close our eyes for a while atter reading watch TV or play computer games day and night look at green things or look out of the window when feeling tired study in a poor lightA. ②④⑤ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤(    ) 20. Here is an easy and interesting math puzzle. Liming needs to wash vegetables, cut them, boil water and do homework. He can do all these with the least time. It’s ________.Finish homeworkWash vegetablesBoil waterCut vegetables15 minutes20 minutes18 minutes5 minutesA. 58 minutes B. 40 minutes C. 38 minutes二、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)When I was a kid, I   21   to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite   22   to do. But as I grew up, I stopped riding my bike. Once I entered a university in Australia, I didn’t even own a bike any more. It can be very   23   to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists and   24   kill them. Now I’m living in Beijing. I’m having fun on the bike again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall or to the park.It can be scary with   25   cars, motorbikes and people around. I always look out for traffic   26   I am turning at the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast.   27   bikes makes me feel comfortable and it is a fun way to explore the city!I start to use Mobike, too.   28   weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride Mobike bicycles to the museum. Apps like Mobike make   29   easy and cheap for everyone to ride.If we all try to ride bikes often and drive   30  , there will be less pollution. So what are you waiting for? Get on a bike and ride with me!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(    ) 21 A. was used B. used C. have used(    ) 22. A. idea B. hobby C. things(    ) 23. A. dangerous B. safe C. good(    ) 24. A. yet B. still C. even(    ) 25. A. a lot B. lots of C. much(    ) 26. A. when B. until C. because(    ) 27. A. Ride B. To riding C. Riding(    ) 28. A. On B. From C. In(    ) 29. A. its B. it C. itself(    ) 30. A. more B. fewer C. less三、閱讀理解(本題共20分,每小題1分)(A)www.tripadvisor.comWelcome to White Pines ForestThis is one of the most beautiful places in the United States. But it can also be dangerous. If you’re planning a hike here:1. Wear comfortable shoes, and take along one more pair of socks. That way you’ll have dry socks to change into if you need them.2. Don’t forget to carry a waterproof (防水的) jacket. The weather can change quickly here.3. Take some lightweight food along. Dried fruit, nuts and so on are good energy snacks. And be sure to carry plenty of drinking water. There are no water supplies along the trails.4. There are some dangerous snakes in the forest, but you won’t meet them if you follow the trails.Remember: the snakes won’t disturb you if you don’t disturb them.5. Allow yourself enough time to get back to the campground (營地) before dark. So that you won’t get lost, make some marks along the trails you go.根據(jù)語言材料選擇最佳答案(    ) 31. Wheres White Pines Forest?A. In Britain. B. In Canada. C. In America.(    ) 32. The hikers should carry one more pair of socks because ________.A. they can use the socks to make some marks.B. they can always have dry socks to change into.C. they can use the socks as shoes.(    ) 33. If you’re going hiking in the forest, you should get back to the campground ________.A. before noon B. before dawn C. before dark(    ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are some dangerous snakes in the forest.B. Don’t carry a waterproof jacket.C. There is no need to wear comfortable shoes.(    ) 35. This article is from ________.A. White Pines Forest B. A magazine C. Tripadvisor(B)Once there was an old lady. She lived alone. She had a very beautiful garden. In the garden, there were many beautiful lilies (百合花).One night she heard the sounds of sweet singing and a baby’s laughing. She looked out of the window. The sounds seemed to come from the garden, but she could see nothing. The next morning, she walked among her flowers in the garden, but she didn’t find anything.The second night, the old lady heard the sounds again. She got up and walked softly towards her garden. The moon was shining brightly. The old woman looked closely and she saw a little fairy mother singing and a little fairy baby laughing and playing.The old woman went quietly back to her house, and from that time on she never picked a lily, and she didn’t let her neighbors pick the flowers, either. The lilies grew brighter in color and larger in size.They began to bloom all year round.One day, the old lady died. All the lilies in her garden also died. But there were many beautiful lilies blooming on the lady’s grave (墳?zāi)?/span>).根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。(注意:考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”)(    ) 36. Once there was an old lady who lived alone.(    ) 37. The old lady saw one fairy in the garden.(    ) 38. The old lady didnt let anyone pick the flowers because she wanted to sell the flowers.(    ) 39. People found many lilies on the ladys grave.(    ) 40. From the passage, we know that the old lady didnt like the fairies at all.(C)It’s midnight. You’re very hungry atter studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie, do you eat it? It seems that you shouldn’t. for many reasons, including its influence on your studies.Scientists have known that eating at midnight can make us add weight. But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also damage our brains—it may hurt our learning ability and memories.“Late-night eating does harm to the parts of a brain that control learning and memory,” Dawn Loh, a scientist at the University of California, said.For the study, the researchers studied mice with strict feeding plans. For two weeks, the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they were active, or during the time when they were sleepy What’s more, the two groups of mice received the same time of sleeping.Then the researchers tested the mice. They tried to know if the mice could remember their room which suffered electric shock (電擊) after 24 hours. When the mice were put in the same room again, we saw that the mice which were sleepy were less scared than those mice which were active. It meant they didn’t remember what had happened.So think twice before having midnight snack—it might be bad for more than your weight.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案(    ) 41. The underlined worddamagein the passage means “________” in Chinese.A.遭受 B.損壞 C.經(jīng)歷(    ) 42. According to the passage, the mice were fed with strict plans for ________.A. two weeks B. four weeks C. two months(    ) 43. During the research, the scientists ________ to get the result of late-night eating.A. gave the mice different time to sleepB. divided the mice into two groupsC. put these mice in another room in the end(    ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The mice which wanted to sleep remembered the electric shock after 24 hours.B. Late-night eating can make us lose weight and sleep more.C. Midnight snack is bad for your brain according to the passage.(    ) 45. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Eating midnight snack is harmful.B. Advantages of late-night eating.C. Animal tests.(D)Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.  46  An American writer tells young students some smart ways to find friends.   47  . You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.  48  . What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example. if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.Second, you should learn to deal with fights between you and your friends.   49   Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around. have an honest talk If’ he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.Third, remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. There are three steps to be friends again:   50  , say what your friend has done is wrong, and explain why you did this or that.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次)A. Tell him or her how you are feeling.B. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?C. Things can not always be happy.D. First, you should choose a friend E. She says finding friendship is just like planting trees.四、交際運(yùn)用(本題共10分,每空1分)A)從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A: Hello! This is Tim’s clinic.   51  B: This is Tom speaking. I am Doctor Tim’s friend May I speak to him?A: I am really sorry. He isn’t here right now.   52  B: I have a bad headache.A:   53  B: No, I haven’t yet.A:   54  B: Yes, something is wrong with it. I have a sore throat.A:   55  B: Since two days ago. I really feel bad.A: You’d better come to hospital.B: OK. I will go to hospital right now. Thanks a lot!A: You’re welcome.A. Is there anything wrong with your B. Is that Lucy speaking throat?C. Who is that?D. Have you taken your temperature?E. What’s the matter with you?F. How long have you been like this?G. Do you have medicine?51. ________  52. ________  53. ________  54. ________  55. ________B)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話,每空一詞。A: Lucy, will you give me a   56  ?B: Sure, what is it?A: I have a really difficult test tomorrow. I really need your help.B: I’d be glad to help.   57   we go to the library?A: That would be great. I really appreciate your help(An hour later. )B: Let’s   58   a five-minute break, and then continue.A: Sounds good. I never thought that English would be so difficult.B: Well, it may seem difficult.   59   never give up. Think of all the things you can do.A: Like what?B: Well, you can communicate   60   me, make friends from overseas.56. ________  57. ________  58. ________  59. ________  60. ________五、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共20分,每空1分)先閱讀(A)(B)(C)三篇短文,然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)(A)from then on,  beauty,  success,  something,  bad,  happy,  sit,  askMy teachers thought I was the   61   student. My family had the same thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my study, a new teacher, Miss White, came to our school. She was young,   62  and knowledgeable. One day. I was   63   alone in my classroom. Miss White came up to me and talked to me   64  .“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t know why I   65   such a question. I thought she must say “No” because everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do   66   you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was moved deeply by her words. I decided to study hard.   67  , we became good friends. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I did well in my studies and went to a good college, Miss White is an angel. Her words have kept me going forward. She helps me to see that I am special and can be  68   in life.(B)“I didn’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Wu Jun, a middle school student. Do you have the same problem?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things. They do a lot for you, though something will make you angry. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get and so on. They expect you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on your own? It’s easier than you think. You should just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. In this way you can get on well with your parents.(C)We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. We should try to help save animals.Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos give animals comfortable and safe living places. If animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a place to know rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about animals in zoos by watching, listening and even smelling instead of just looking at pictures in books.Some people don’t think animals feel happy in zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild They play and find food on their own. They are strong and happy in the wild. If they are in zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all.I think we should build national parks as wildlife nature reserves (保護(hù)區(qū)) and encourage farmers to leave reserves. If we do nothing, animals will get fewer and fewer.   76   save animalsIn zoosZoos   77   animals with comfortable and sate living placesAnimals feel   78   in zoosIn the wildAnimals play and find food on their ownAnimals are strong and happy. They’ re   79  ConclusionI think we’re   80   to build national parks to protect animals任務(wù)1:閱讀短文(A),用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空一詞,每詞限用一次)61. _______  62. _______  63._______  64. _______  65. _______  66.________  67. ______  68. _______任務(wù)2:閱讀短文(B),根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。69. a__________ having a strong feeling against someone who has acted badly70. i__________ a plan, thought or suggestion formed by thinking任務(wù)3:閱讀短文(B),同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。So how can you make things easier on your own?So how can you make things easier 71.__________ 72.__________?1,500 years and任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文(B)內(nèi)容回答問題。73. Why doesnt Wu Jun like his parents?________________________________________________________________________________74. How do parents expect their children to grow up?________________________________________________________________________________75. Does the writer advise you to talk about your ideas with your parents?________________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)5:根據(jù)短文(C)內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。76. __________  77. __________  78. __________  79. __________  80. __________六、書面表達(dá)(本題共20分)假如你是王華,你們班下周要召開班會,主題是——“我參加的勞動(labor)”。請根據(jù)以下信息,寫一份發(fā)言稿,匯報(bào)一下你的勞動情況。同時(shí),談一談中學(xué)生參加勞動的好處。寫作要點(diǎn):1.介紹自己參加勞動的感受。2.介紹你參加勞動的情況:1)在學(xué)校:打打教室。2)在家:清洗餐具,做飯。3)參加志愿者活動。3.談一談中學(xué)生參加勞動的好處。寫作要求:1.不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫。3.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。4至少80詞。Dear classmates,It’s my honor to be here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you!                      2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)年調(diào)研測試(三)英語試卷參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)15 BBCBC  610 ACBCB   1115 CACBA  1620 ABCCB二、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)2125 BCACB  2630 ACABC、閱讀理解(題共20分,每小題1分)31—35 CBCAC  36—40 ABBAB  41—45 BABCA  4650 BEDCA、交際應(yīng)用本題共10分,每空1分)51—55 CEDAF56 hand  57 Shall  58 have take  59 but  60 with五、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共20分,每空1分)61 worst  62 beautiful  63 sitting  64 happily  65 asked  66 anything  67 From then on  68 successful69 angry  70 idea  71 by  72 yourself73. Because his parents (they) always tell him he should do this and shouldn’t do that.74. Healthily and happily. They (Parents) expect their children to grow up healthily and happily:75. Yes. / Yes, he does76. Help  77. provide  78. unhappy  79. free  80. supposed.書面表達(dá)(本題共20
 

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