資料說明：1. 精心制作，原創(chuàng)出品；PPT格式，可修改；2. 題目或例句后如有（湖北-黃岡）之類字樣，表示該題或該例句來源于2019年各省市中考英語真題；3. 本文檔正文共計99頁。適用人群：這份資料能幫助：老師：減少大量備課時間，大大減輕工作負擔(dān)，本課件可在上課時直接使用；家長：輔導(dǎo)孩子的英語學(xué)習(xí)，與孩子共同成長；初中學(xué)生：掌握中考必備單詞，掃清英語學(xué)習(xí)的最大障礙，助你快速提分。
1. habit ['h?b?t] n.習(xí)慣；習(xí)性考點：3. ---I g running every day. ---Ww! That’s a gd ______.It keeps yu healthy. （黑龍江-齊齊哈爾）A. taskB. exerciseC. habit
1. habit ['h?b?t] n.習(xí)慣；習(xí)性考點：develp/frm a habit f 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣It's a great TV prgram which can develp the habit f reading. （湖北-鄂州）這是一個很棒的電視節(jié)目，可以培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣。
2. hair [he?(r)] n.頭發(fā)；毛發(fā)考點：表示一根一根的頭發(fā)時，可數(shù)名詞My mther has quite a few grey hairs. 媽媽頭上有幾根白頭發(fā)。頭發(fā)的總稱時，不可數(shù)名詞I will have my hair cut. 我要去理發(fā)。
3. half [hɑ?f]prn. & n．半；一半；半數(shù)考點：復(fù)數(shù)形式：halves
3. half [hɑ?f]prn. & n．半；一半；半數(shù)考點：以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變成復(fù)數(shù)時，把-f改成-v再加上-es。妻子持刀去殺狼，小偷嚇得直發(fā)慌。躲在架后保己命，半片樹葉遮目光。wife-wives knife-knives wlf-wlves thief-thieves shelf-shelves self-selves life-lives half-halves leaf-leaves
4. hall [h??l]n.大廳；走廊；禮堂5. hamburger['h?mb??ɡ?(r)]n.漢堡包
6. hand [h?nd]n. 手；幫助；指針 v. 遞；給；交拓展：n ne hand,… n the ther hand 一方面，另一方面by hand 手工制作hands up 舉手hand in hand 手拉手
6. hand [h?nd]n. 手；幫助；指針 v. 遞；給；交拓展：hand in 上交 Our teacher asked us t hand in ur hmewrk.老師讓我們交作業(yè)。
6. hand [h?nd]n. 手；幫助；指針 v. 遞；給；交拓展：hand ut 分發(fā)10.My cusin vlunteers in the Children's Hme. His jb is t _________ fd and clthes. （遼寧-鐵嶺）A. sell ut B. wrk ut C. hand ut D. find ut
6. hand [h?nd]n. 手；幫助；指針 v. 遞；給；交拓展：give sb. a hand = d sb. a favr = help sb. 幫助某人
6. hand [h?nd]n. 手；幫助；指針 v. 遞；給；交拓展：Many hands make light wrk. 人多力量大38. —The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)f the funding f the Peple's Republic f China.—As we knw, ___________. We have made great achievements in many fields.A. many hands make light wrk B. mney isn’t everything C. well begun is half dne D. smething is better than nthing
7. handbag ['h?ndb?ɡ]n.手提包8. handsme['h?ns?m]adj.英俊的9. handwriting['h?ndra?t??]n. 手寫；書寫；書法
10. hang [h??]v.懸掛；吊考點： 懸掛hang--hung--hung上吊hang--hanged--hanged
10. hang [h??]v.懸掛；吊拓展：hang ut閑逛14．---Students' life shuldn't just be abut grades. Free time activities like sprts and ______ with friends are imprtant t．---I think s. （廣西-玉林）A. hanging utB. giving utC. handing utD. taking ut
11. happen ['h?p?n] v.(尤指偶然)發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)考點： happen t sb. 發(fā)生在某人身上What happened t yu yesterday?你昨天發(fā)生了什么事？
11. happen ['h?p?n] v.(尤指偶然)發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)考點：happen t d sth. 碰巧做某事I happened t meet Dra just nw. 我剛才碰巧遇到了Dra。
11. happen ['h?p?n] v.(尤指偶然)發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)考點：怎么了？What happened?=What’s wrng?=What’s the matter?
11. happen ['h?p?n] v.(尤指偶然)發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)拓展：take place 發(fā)生（指按計劃進行或者按計劃發(fā)生）The film festival takes place in May.電影節(jié)在五月舉辦。
12. happy ['h?pi] adj.幸福的；快樂的；高興的考點：be happy t d sth. 樂意/高興做某事40. My sister is happy t receive a letter frm her parents. （廣西梧州）我的妹妹很高興收到父母的來信。
12. happy ['h?pi] adj.幸福的；快樂的；高興的拓展：unhappy [?n?h?pi]adj. 不開心的happily [?h?p?li]adv. 高興地
13. hard [hɑ?d] adv.努力地；猛烈地 adj.堅硬的；困難的；努力的考點：35. Kitty, yu’ll fail the English exam unless yu study hard. （廣西-梧州）Kitty，如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的英語考試就會不及格。
13. hard [hɑ?d] adv.努力地；猛烈地 adj.堅硬的；困難的；努力的考點：It’s raining hard.雨下的很大。
13. hard [hɑ?d] adv.努力地；猛烈地 adj.堅硬的；困難的；努力的考點：These apples are hard.這些蘋果很硬。
13. hard [hɑ?d] adv.努力地；猛烈地 adj.堅硬的；困難的；努力的考點：35. The game is t hard fr me. I will certainly lse. （湖北-黃岡）這場比賽對我來說很難，我肯定會輸。
13. hard [hɑ?d] adv.努力地；猛烈地 adj.堅硬的；困難的；努力的考點：27.Emma, an actress, has becme a superstar because f her hard wrk and talent.Emma因為她的勤奮和天賦而成為超級明星。
14. hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.幾乎不考點：5.My brther has a healthy living habit. He _____stays up late, and he is an early bird. （山東-青島）A. usually B. hardly C. ften D. always
14. hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.幾乎不考點：5. Seeing the new changes in her hmetwn, Nanjing, Sandy culd ______believe her eyes. （江蘇-南京）A. prperlyB. highlyC. nearlyD. hardly
15. harmful ['hɑ?mfl] adj.有害的考點：be harmful t=d harm t=be bad fr 對…有害Strng light is harmful t yur skin.強烈的陽光對皮膚有害。
15. harmful ['hɑ?mfl] adj.有害的拓展：harmless [?hɑ:ml?s]adj. 無害的harm [hɑ:m] v. 傷害；損害
16. hat [h?t] n.帽子(常指帶檐的)17. heat[hi?t]n.熱 v. 加熱18. heaven['hevn]n. 天堂；天國
19. hate [he?t] v. & n. 厭惡；討厭考點：hate ding sth./ hate t d sth.討厭做某事
19. have/has [h?v]/[h?z] v. 有；吃；喝考點：have/has--had--had
20. he [hi?] prn. 他
20. he [hi?] prn. 他考點：主語用主格，賓語用賓格。1. Mr. Wang is cming t ur schl. I can't wait t see _________. （北京市）A. her B. him C. it D. them
20. he [hi?] prn. 他考點：主語用主格，賓語用賓格。21. Tennis can exercise all f ur muscles (肌肉) . And it requires _________t spend time with thers. This is gd fr ur health t. （山東-臨沂）A. urs B. us C. we
20. he [hi?] prn. 他考點：形容詞性物主代詞后必須有名詞，名詞性物主代詞后無名詞。26. ---My ruler is brken. Can I brrw_________?? （河北?。?--Of curse. Here it is.A. his???????????????????????? B. hers??????????????????????? C. mine?????????????????????? D. yurs
20. he [hi?] prn. 他考點：形容詞性物主代詞后必須有名詞，名詞性物主代詞后無名詞。23. ---Allan, I fund a red eraser under yur chair. Is it yurs?---Oh, yes. It's________. Thank yu, Mike. （四川-樂山）A. meB. myC. mine
20. he [hi?] prn. 他考點：形容詞性物主代詞后必須有名詞，名詞性物主代詞后無名詞。2. ---Are these yur scks?---N, ________ are here. （黑龍江-綏化）A. mineB. myC. me
20. he [hi?] prn. 他考點：反身代詞的幾種用法：enjy neself玩得開心teach neself自學(xué)by neself 獨自talk t neself自言自語help neself請自便主語和賓語指代同一人且強調(diào)某人自己時，用反身代詞
20. he [hi?] prn. 他考點：12. The baby is t yung. Dn't leave her at hme by______. （四川-遂寧）A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
20. he [hi?] prn. 他考點：26.—Jack, yu swam very well. Wh taught yu?—Nbdy. I taught _________. （湖北-黃岡）A. I B. me C. myself D. mine25. Our teachers and parents will be prud f us because we have grwn up and can be respnsible fr _________. （湖南-郴州）A. themselves B. urselves C. yurselves
21. head [hed] n.頭；頭腦；頭部拓展：headache [?hede?k]n.頭痛
22. health [helθ] n. 健康；衛(wèi)生拓展：healthy['helθi]adj. 健康的；健壯的unhealthy [?n?helθi]adj. 不健康的healthily ['h?lθ?li]adv. 健康地
22. health [helθ] n. 健康；衛(wèi)生拓展：healthy['helθi]adj. 健康的；健壯的4. ---What d yu think f wrking as a dctr? --- It’s a gd jb t help peple keep_______. （江蘇-淮安） A. busy B. strict C. healthy D. generus
23. hear [h??(r)] v.聽見；聽說考點：hear--heard--heard
23. hear [h??(r)] v.聽見；聽說考點：hear f/abut 聽說hear frm=receive a letter frm sb. 收到某人的來信40. My sister is happy t receive a letter frm her parents. The underlined part "receive a letter frm" means _______. （廣西-梧州）A. hear frm B. hear f C. lk fr D. lk after
23. hear [h??(r)] v.聽見；聽說考點：hear sb. d sth. 聽到某人做某事（全過程或者是多次聽到）hear sb. ding sth. 聽到某人正在做某事
24. heart [hɑ?t] n.心； 心臟；心腸考點：by heart 憑記憶；考背誦lse heart 灰心
24. heart [hɑ?t] n.心； 心臟；心腸拓展：warm-hearted [w?:m 'hɑ:t?d]adj. 熱心的 heart-brken ['hɑ:tbr'??k?n]adj. 心碎的heart attack 心臟病
25. heavy ['hevi] adj.重的考點：heavy--heavier--heaviest
25. heavy ['hevi] adj.重的考點：heavily [?hev?li] adv. 在很大程度上；大量地29. Hw ________ it rained yesterday! We had t cancel ur ftball match. （甘肅-蘭州）A. heavilyB. lightC. heavyD. lightly
25. heavy ['hevi] adj.重的考點：heavily [?hev?li] adv. 在很大程度上；大量地4.---What's?the?weather?like?in?summer?here?---It’s?ht.?Smetimes?it?rains __________. （黑龍江-哈爾濱）A.?clearly B. heavilyC. carefully
26. help [help] n. & v. 幫助考點：n. 幫助Thank yu fr yur help. 謝謝你的幫助。
26. help [help] n. & v. 幫助考點：n. 幫助with the help f 在……的幫助下6. __________ the help f mdern technlgy, scientists gt a pht f a black hle. （江蘇-淮安） A. At B. In C. On D. With
26. help [help] n. & v. 幫助考點：n. 幫助ask sb. fr help向某人尋求幫助34. Befre yu ask smene fr help, find ut whether he is the right persn fr yur prblem.（河南?。┰谀阆蛩藢で髱椭?，先弄清楚他是不是能解決你問題的合適人選。
26. help [help] n. & v. 幫助考點：v. 幫助help sb. (t) d sth. 幫助某人做某事I have t help my mther d husewrk. （黑龍江-大慶）我要幫我媽媽做家務(wù)活。
26. help [help] n. & v. 幫助考點：v. 幫助help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人She ften helps me with English. 她經(jīng)常幫我學(xué)英語。
26. help [help] n. & v. 幫助考點：can’t help ding sth. 忍不住做某事She culdn't help crying when she heard the news. 當(dāng)她聽到這個消息的時候，她忍不住哭了。
26. help [help] n. & v. 幫助拓展：helpful['helpfl]adj. 有幫助的；有益的helpless [?helpl?s]adj. 無用的；無助的29. — It’s a gd way t study English with a grup. —That’s true. I find it ________ t imprve ur prnunciatin. （湖北-襄陽）A. thankful B. harmful C. helpful D. careful
27. hen [hen] n. 母雞28. hill[h?l]n. 小山；山丘；斜坡29. hrse[h??s]n. 馬30. hspital['h?sp?tl]n. 醫(yī)院
31. here [h??(r)] adv.在這里，向這里拓展：here and there 到處Here yu are. 給你
32. her ['h??r??] n. 英雄；男主角考點：復(fù)數(shù)形式：heres英雄愛吃土豆西紅柿。ptat [p??te?t??]n. 土豆復(fù)數(shù)形式：ptates tmat [t??mɑ:t??] n. 西紅柿復(fù)數(shù)形式：tmates
32. her ['h??r??] n. 英雄；男主角考點：heresptates tmates35. Hurry up! Sme _______ and _______ are n sale in the supermarket. （四川-涼山州） A. tmat; egg B. tmates; egg C. tmates; eggs D. tmat; eggs
32. her ['h??r??] n. 英雄；男主角考點：heresptates tmates22. I'd like sme ________ and ________. （廣西百色）A. banana; tmatB. bananas; tmatC. bananas; tmatesD. banana; tmates
33. hide [ha?d] v.藏；躲避考點：hide--hid--hidden
34. high [ha?] adj.高的；有某高度的拓展：height [ha?t]n. 高度highly [?ha?li] adv. 高地speak highly f 高度贊揚
35. hit [h?t] v.打；擊；碰撞考點：hit--hit--hit
36. hbby ['h?bi] n.業(yè)余愛好考點：復(fù)數(shù)形式：hbbies
37. hld [h??ld] v.抓??；握??；舉行考點：hld--held--held29. What exciting news it is! Beijing will hld 2022 Winter Olympic Games. （甘肅-天水）多么令人興奮的消息??！北京將舉辦2022年冬季奧運會。
38. hliday ['h?l?de?]n.假日；假期拓展：summer hliday暑假winter hliday寒假
39. hme [h??m]n. 家 adv.到家；在家考點：at hme 在家里 n ne’s way hme 在回家的路上get hme 到家
39. hme [h??m]n. 家 adv.到家；在家拓展：hmeless [?h??ml?s]adj. 無家可歸的hmesick[?h??ms?k] adj. 想家的hmetwn['h??mta?n]n.故鄉(xiāng)
40. hmewrk ['h??mw??k]n.家庭作業(yè)考點：husewrk [?ha?sw?:k] n. 家務(wù)活hmewrk / husewrk不可數(shù)名詞
41. hnest ['?n?st]adj.誠實的；正直的考點：hnest前用不定冠詞an。17.---Lk! Wh's ________ girl in a red skirt ver there?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ hnest girl. （貴州-安順）A. that; aB. this; theC. this, aD. that; an
41. hnest ['?n?st]adj.誠實的；正直的拓展：hnestly [??n?stli]adv. 誠實地；正直地15. Dn't wrry. Just be plite and answer hnestly. （江蘇-連云港）不要擔(dān)心，禮貌點，誠實回答就好。
42. hnur (美hnr) ['?n?(r)]n.尊敬；榮幸 v. 尊敬；給予表揚拓展：hnur前用不定冠詞an。It's an hnur t d sth. 十分榮幸做某事
43. hpe [h??p]n. & v. 希望考點：v. 希望hpe t d sth. 希望做某事7. Fred hpes _________ his spken English, s he practices it every day. （遼寧-葫蘆島）A. imprve B. imprves C. imprving D. t imprve
43. hpe [h??p]n. & v. 希望考點：v. 希望hpe t d sth. 希望做某事√hpe sb. t d sth. ×
43. hpe [h??p]n. & v. 希望拓展：hpeful [?h??pfl]adj. 抱有希望的hpeless [?h??pl?s]adj. 無望的hpefully [?h??pf?li]adv. 有希望的
44. ht [h?t]adj.熱的考點：ht--htter--httest
45. ht dg [h?t d?g]n. 熱狗(香腸面包)46. hle[h??l]n.洞；孔；坑
47. hur ['a??(r)]n.小時考點：一個小時an hur40. After playing ftball fr mre than half an hur, the students tk a few minutes’ rest. （甘肅-天水）踢了半個多小時足球，學(xué)生們休息了幾分鐘。
48. htel [h??'tel]n.旅館；賓館49. husband['h?zb?nd]n.丈夫
50. huse [ha?s]n.房子；住宅拓展：husewrk['ha?sw??k]n.家務(wù)勞動husewrk是不可數(shù)名詞husewife [?ha?swa?f]n. 家庭主婦復(fù)數(shù)形式：husewives
51. hw [ha?] adv.怎樣；如何；多少，多么考點：Hw d yu d yu think 你認為……怎么樣？33. Hw d yu like this plan? （湖北-孝感）=What d yu think f the plan?你認為這個計劃怎么樣？
52. hwever [ha?'ev?(r)] adv.不管怎樣；無論如何，然而拓展：hwever, but的用法He is ver 70, but he is very fit. She is very smart, hwever, she is quite lazy.hwever后面有逗號，but后面沒有逗號
53. human ['hju?m?n] adj.人的 n. 人考點：n. 人復(fù)數(shù)形式：humans
54. humrus ['hju?m?r?s] adj.有幽默感的拓展：humr ['hju:m?]n. 幽默sense f humr 幽默感
55. hungry ['h??ɡri] adj.饑餓的拓展：hunger [?h??g?(r)] n. 饑餓
56. hurry ['h?ri] n. & v. 匆忙，急忙拓展：hurry up 趕快10. I think yu will miss the train unless yu hurry up. （黑龍江-綏化）我覺得如果 你不快點的話，你就要錯過火車了。
56. hurry ['h?ri] n. & v. 匆忙，急忙拓展：in a hurry 迅速；匆忙I am in a hurry. 我趕時間。
57.hurt [h??t] v. 使疼痛；受傷 adj. 受傷的考點：v. 使疼痛；受傷hurt--hurt--hurt26. I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．（廣西-貴港）我聽說Paul在地震中受了重傷。

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首字母為A的單詞精講-中考英語1600個單詞用法精講

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