
資料說明:1. 精心制作,原創(chuàng)出品;PPT格式,可修改;2. 題目或例句后如有(湖北-黃岡)之類字樣,表示該題或該例句來源于2019年各省市中考英語真題;3. 本文檔正文共計(jì)111頁。適用人群:這份資料能幫助:老師:減少大量備課時(shí)間,大大減輕工作負(fù)擔(dān),本課件可在上課時(shí)直接使用;家長:輔導(dǎo)孩子的英語學(xué)習(xí),與孩子共同成長;初中學(xué)生:掌握中考必備單詞,掃清英語學(xué)習(xí)的最大障礙,助你快速提分。
1. dance[dɑ?ns] n.舞蹈 v.跳舞考點(diǎn):dance-dancing
1. dance[dɑ?ns] n.舞蹈 v.跳舞拓展:dancer [?dɑ:ns?(r)]n. 跳舞者
2. danger['de?nd??(r)] n.危險(xiǎn)考點(diǎn):in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 Many wild animals are in danger.很多野生動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)中。ut f danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)Is he ut f danger?他脫離危險(xiǎn)了嗎?
2. danger['de?nd??(r)] n.危險(xiǎn)拓展:dangerus['de?nd??r?s]adj.危險(xiǎn)的;不安全的25. The teachers ften tell us nt t swim in the river. It's dangerus. (廣西-百色)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在河里游泳,太危險(xiǎn)了。
2. danger['de?nd??(r)] n.危險(xiǎn)拓展:endangered [?n'de?nd??d]a. 瀕危的endangered animals 瀕危動(dòng)物
4. dark[dɑ?k] n.黑暗;暗處adj.黑暗的;暗色的9. As the lights in the rm went ut, it was very dark and nthing culd be seen clearly. (江蘇-宿遷)當(dāng)房間里的燈熄滅時(shí),房間里很黑,什么都看不清。
4. dark[dɑ?k] n.黑暗;暗處adj.黑暗的;暗色的拓展:darkness [?dɑ:kn?s]n. 黑暗
4. dark[dɑ?k] n.黑暗;暗處adj.黑暗的;暗色的拓展:after dark 天黑后,黃昏后
5. date[de?t] n.日期;約會(huì)考點(diǎn):今天幾號(hào)?What's the date tday?
5. date[de?t] n.日期;約會(huì)考點(diǎn):ut f date過時(shí)的25. ---I dn't like the shrt stry The Gifts. I think it's t ld.---I dn't think s. Althugh it may be ut f date, I still think it's mving. (湖北-鄂州)---我不喜歡短片故事《禮物》,故事太陳舊了。---我不這么想。盡管它過時(shí)了,但它仍然令人感動(dòng)。
6. day[de?] n.一天; 一日;白天拓展:the day after tmrrw 后天(一般將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞)23. Susan and her sister ______sme phts in the park the day after tmrrw. (湖南-益陽)A. take B. tk C. will take
6. day[de?] n.一天; 一日;白天拓展:the day befre yesterday 前天(一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞)10. —What did yu d the day befre yesterday?—I __________ fr an English test. (四川-廣元)A. studyB. studiedC. studying
6. day[de?] n.一天; 一日;白天拓展:all day and all night 夜以繼日these days=nwadays 現(xiàn)今,如今
6. day[de?] n.一天; 一日;白天拓展:daytime [?de?ta?m] n. 白天in the daytime在白天
6. day[de?] n.一天; 一日;白天拓展:daydream [?de?dri:m]v. (做)白日夢n. 白日夢
7. daughter['d??t?(r)] n.女兒拓展:daughter-in-law兒媳婦
8. dead[ded] adj.死的;失去生命的考點(diǎn):His grandpa has been dead fr tw years. 他的爺爺已經(jīng)去世兩年了。
8. dead[ded] adj.死的;失去生命的拓展:die [da?] v. 死亡die-dying
8. dead[ded] adj.死的;失去生命的拓展:die [da?] v. 死亡die是瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能和時(shí)間段連用。His grandpa has been dead fr 2 years. 正確His grandpa has died fr 2 years. 錯(cuò)誤
8. dead[ded] adj.死的;失去生命的拓展:die [da?] v. 死亡die是瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能和時(shí)間段連用。His grandpa has been dead fr 2 years. 正確His grandpa died tw years ag.正確
8. dead[ded] adj.死的;失去生命的拓展:die [da?] v. 死亡die f 死于(內(nèi)因,如疾病、衰老等) die f cancer死于癌癥die frm 死于(外因,如自然災(zāi)害、事故等) die frm an earthquake死于地震
8. dead[ded] adj.死的;失去生命的拓展:death [deθ] n. 死亡His grandpa’s death made him sad.爺爺?shù)娜ナ雷屗軅摹?br/>8. dead[ded] adj.死的;失去生命的拓展:dying [?da???] adj. 垂死的a dying bird一只奄奄一息的小鳥
9. deaf[def] adj.聾的拓展:blind [bla?nd] adj.盲的lame [le?m]adj.瘸的
10. deal [di?l] n.協(xié)議;交易v.對待;對付考點(diǎn):deal with 處理 和hw連用 Hw will yu deal with the prblem?你講如何處理這里問題?
10. deal [di?l] n.協(xié)議;交易v.對待;對付拓展:d with 處理 和what 連用Hw will yu deal with the prblem?=What will yu d with the prblem?
10. deal [di?l] n.協(xié)議;交易v.對待;對付9.---Sme?students?dn't?knw?hw?t _______ wrries.---They?can?ask?their?teachers?and?parents?fr?help. (黑龍江-哈爾濱)A?belng?tB.?deal?withC.?call?in
10. deal [di?l] n.協(xié)議;交易v.對待;對付29. —I dn’t knw hw t _________ the ld bks. —Why nt give them away t pr children? (湖北-黃岡) A. hand ut B. give up C. deal with D. take up
11. dear [d??(r)] adj.親愛的; 昂貴
12. decide [d?'sa?d] v.決定考點(diǎn):decide t d sth.決定做某事31. All the members decided t give away the mney frm the bk sale t hmeless peple. (湖北-孝感)所有成員決定把賣書的錢捐給無家可歸的人。
12. decide [d?'sa?d] v.決定拓展:decisin[d?'s??n]n.決定make a decisin t d sth. 決定做某事He made a decisin t give up smking. 他決定戒煙。
13. deep [di?p] adj.深的;厚的adv.深深地;在深處拓展:deeply [?di:pli] adv. 深刻地,強(qiáng)烈地修飾帶有感情色彩的動(dòng)詞時(shí),通常要用 deeplyI was 79.__________ (deep) mved. (河北?。゜e deeply mved被深深地感動(dòng)
13. deep [di?p] adj.深的;厚的adv.深深地;在深處拓展:deep[di?p]adj.深的---depth [depθ] n. 深度lng [l??]adj. 長的---length [le?θ] n. 長度wide [wa?d]adj. 寬的 ---width [w?dθ]n. 寬度high [ha?]adj. 高的 ---height [ha?t] n. 高度
14. degree[d?'ɡri?] n.程度;度數(shù);(大學(xué))學(xué)位考點(diǎn):t a certain degree =in a way =partly 在某種程度上
15. delicius[d?'l???s] adj.美味的;可口的考點(diǎn):t a certain degree =in a way =partly 在某種程度上
16. dentist['dent?st] n. 牙科醫(yī)生拓展:dental [?dentl] adj. 牙齒的
17. depend[d?'pend] v.依靠;信賴;決定于考點(diǎn):depend n 依賴,依靠They have n children t depend n. (湖北-襄陽)他們沒有孩子可以依靠。
17. depend[d?'pend] v.依靠;信賴;決定于考點(diǎn):depend n 取決于Whether we will g camping depends n the weather.我們是否去野營取決于天氣。
17. depend[d?'pend] v.依靠;信賴;決定于拓展:dependent [d??pend?nt]adj. 依賴的independent [??nd??pend?nt]adj. 獨(dú)立的
18. describe[d?'skra?b] v.描述;形容拓展:descriptin [d??skr?p?n]n. 描述;形容
19. desk[desk] n.書桌;寫字臺(tái)
20. develp[d?'vel?p] v. 發(fā)展;開發(fā);加強(qiáng)拓展:develped [d??vel?pt]adj. 發(fā)達(dá)的develping [d??vel?p??]adj.發(fā)展中的a develped cuntry 發(fā)達(dá)國家a develping cuntry 發(fā)展中國家
20. develp[d?'vel?p] v. 發(fā)展;開發(fā);加強(qiáng)拓展:develpment [d??vel?pm?nt]n. 發(fā)展There is an il painting shw f the city develpment. (上海市)有一個(gè)關(guān)于城市發(fā)展的油畫展。
21. dialgue ['da??l?ɡ] n.對話
22. diary['da??ri] n.日記;日記簿拓展:dairy [?de?ri]n.牛奶場 a.牛奶的 dairy prduct 奶制品
23. dictinary['d?k??nri] n.詞典;字典拓展:23. --- I have truble understanding the new wrd. Can yu help me?---Sure. Yu can lk it up in the dictinary. (廣西-貴港)---我不理解這個(gè)單詞的意思,你能幫我一下嗎?---當(dāng)然了,你可以查一下字典。
24. different['d?fr?nt] adj.不同的;有差異的考點(diǎn):be different frm和……不同My hmetwn is different frm what it was befre. 我的家鄉(xiāng)和以前不一樣了。
24. different['d?fr?nt] adj.不同的;有差異的拓展:difference['d?fr?ns]n.差別;差異make a difference 有作用;有影響34. Vlunteering makes the wrld warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.志愿工作讓世界更溫暖。即便是很小的事情,也能有很大的影響。
24. different['d?fr?nt]adj.不同的;有差異的拓展:differently ['d?fr?ntl?] adv. 不同地1. Which underlined letter prnunces differently frm the thers?(江蘇-連云港)下面哪一個(gè)劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他的不同?
25. difficult ['d?f?k?lt] adj.困難的;費(fèi)力的;難解的考點(diǎn):difficult--mre difficult--mst difficultdifficult--less difficult(難度較低)--least difficult (難度最低)28. Of the tw physics prblems, Martha just finished ______ ne. (湖南-長沙)A. the mst difficultB. the least difficultC. the less difficult
25. difficult ['d?f?k?lt] adj.困難的;費(fèi)力的;難解的拓展:difficulty['d?f?k?lti]n.困難;難題;困境have difficulty (in) ding sth.=have truble (in) ding sth. 做某事有困難I have truble understanding the new wrd.=I have difficulty understanding the new wrd.
25. difficult ['d?f?k?lt] adj.困難的;費(fèi)力的;難解的拓展:difficulty['d?f?k?lti]n.困難;難題;困境復(fù)數(shù)形式:difficulties2. In the summer camp, the by learned t manage all kinds f difficulties. (遼寧-撫順)在夏令營中,這個(gè)男孩學(xué)會(huì)了應(yīng)對各種困難。
26. dig [d?ɡ] v.挖(土);掘(地)考點(diǎn):dig--dug--dug
27. dining ['da?n??] n.用餐拓展:dining rm 餐廳
28. direct [d?'rekt] v. 指導(dǎo); 導(dǎo)演(戲劇或電影)adj. & adv.直接的(地)拓展:directin[d?'rek?n]n.方向;方位sense f directin方向感2. My mther has a pr sense f directin, s she is always afraid t g ut alne. (江蘇-泰州)我的媽媽方向感很差,所以她總是很害怕單獨(dú)外出。
28. direct [d?'rekt] v. 指導(dǎo); 導(dǎo)演(戲劇或電影)adj. & adv.直接的(地)拓展:directr[d?'rekt?(r)]n.主任;導(dǎo)演;董事
28. direct [d?'rekt] v. 指導(dǎo); 導(dǎo)演(戲劇或電影)adj. & adv.直接的(地)拓展:directly [d??rektli]adv. 直接地31. If yur friend sends yu a message t brrw mney frm yu n the Internet, yu'd better call him _____first t make sure f that. (湖北-鄂州)A. recently B. finally C. hardly D. directly
29. dirty ['d??ti] adj.骯臟的考點(diǎn):dirty--dirtier--dirtiest9.T make rivers ________than befre, everybdy is suppsed t prtect them. (山東-青島) A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
30. discver [d?'sk?v?(r)] v.發(fā)現(xiàn)31. discvery[d?'sk?v?ri]n.發(fā)現(xiàn)考點(diǎn):表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在而尚未發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物”時(shí),要用discver?find通常表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)或找到丟失或遺忘的東西或人”5. New energy cars have been ______ t cut dwn air pllutin. (黑龍江-葫蘆島)A. discvered B. fund C. invented D. refused
30. discver [d?'sk?v?(r)] v.發(fā)現(xiàn)31. discvery[d?'sk?v?ri]n.發(fā)現(xiàn)考點(diǎn):復(fù)數(shù)形式:discveries
32. discuss [d?'sk?s] v.討論;商量33. discussin[d?'sk??n]n.討論;商討Will yu jin in the discussin tmrrw?你將加入明天的討論中嗎?
32. discuss [d?'sk?s] v.討論;商量33. discussin[d?'sk??n]n.討論;商討Will yu jin in the discussin tmrrw? (天津市)你將加入明天的討論中嗎?
34. dish [d??] n.盤;碟;菜肴;一道菜考點(diǎn):復(fù)數(shù)形式:dishes
35. disturb [d?'st??b] v. 打擾;妨礙
36. divide [d?'va?d] v. 除以;分開;分成……考點(diǎn):v. 除以20÷4=520 divided by 4 is 5.
37. d [du?] v. & aux v.做;干;用以構(gòu)成疑問句及否定句考點(diǎn):d--did--dne
38. dctr ['d?kt?(r)] n.醫(yī)生;大夫;博士
39. dg [d?ɡ] n.狗考點(diǎn):lucky dg幸運(yùn)兒rain cats and dgs 下傾盆大雨
40. dllar['d?l?(r)]n.元(美國、加拿大等國貨幣單位) 考點(diǎn):表示金錢的復(fù)合名詞作主語時(shí),通常把復(fù)合名詞看做一個(gè)整體,謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)。Ten dllars is nt enugh.
41. dr[d??(r)]n.門
42. duble['d?bl]adj.兩倍的;雙的n.兩倍;兩倍量v.是……的兩倍;(使)加倍
43. dubt[da?t]n. & v. 懷疑 考點(diǎn):There is n dubt that…毫無疑問There is n dubt that music plays an imprtant rle in ur lives.毫無疑問,音樂在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色。
43. dubt[da?t]n. & v. 懷疑 考點(diǎn):withut dubt毫無疑問11. ---Su Bingtian is the winner f the IAAF Wrld Indr Tur(國際田聯(lián)室內(nèi)巡回賽) ---____________. He is a talented runner. (遼寧-撫順)A. Withut dubtB. Once in a whileC. Fr exampleD. All f a sudden
44. dwn[da?n]prep.沿著;向下adv.向下 adj. 沮喪 考點(diǎn):反義詞:up[?p]adv.向上;在上方prep.向,在(較高位置)
44. dwn[da?n]prep.沿著;向下adv.向下 adj. 沮喪 考點(diǎn):adj. 沮喪 I am a bit dwn tday. 我今天有點(diǎn)沮喪。
45. dwnstairs[?da?n'ste?z]adv. 在樓下;往樓下46. upstairs[??p'ste?z]adv. 在樓上;到樓上
47. dzen['d?zn]n. 十二個(gè);(一)打 考點(diǎn):a dzen f 一打I bught a dzen f chpsticks. 我買了一打筷子。
48. draw[dr??]v.繪畫;吸引;掏出 n.抽簽;抽獎(jiǎng) 考點(diǎn):draw--drew--drawn
48. draw[dr??]v.繪畫;吸引;掏出 n.抽簽;抽獎(jiǎng) 考點(diǎn):v. 掏出He drew sme mney frm his pcket.他從口袋里掏出一些錢。
48. draw[dr??]v.繪畫;吸引;掏出 n.抽簽;抽獎(jiǎng) 拓展:drawer [dr?:(r)] n. 抽屜
49. dream[dri?m]n. 夢想;夢 v.做夢;夢見 考點(diǎn):實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想realize ne's dream=make ne's dream cme true 28. Success always belngs t thse wh have tried their best t make their dreams cme true. (四川-眉山)成功總是屬于那些盡最大努力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢想的那些人。
49. dream[dri?m]n. 夢想;夢 v.做夢;夢見 拓展:daydream [?de?dri:m]v. (做)白日夢n. 白日夢
50. dress[dres]n.衣服;連衣裙 v. 穿衣服 考點(diǎn):dress up 盛裝打扮
51. drink[dr??k]v. 喝;飲 n. 飲料 考點(diǎn):v. 喝;飲 drink--drank--drunk
51. drink[dr??k]v. 喝;飲 n. 飲料 考點(diǎn):n. 飲料 23. Tea is ne f the mst ppular drinks in the wrld.(廣西-百色)茶是世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一。sft drink 軟飲料
51. drink[dr??k]v. 喝;飲 n. 飲料 考點(diǎn):n. 飲料 sft drink 軟飲料
52. drive[dra?v]v.駕駛;開車 考點(diǎn):drive--drve--driven
52. drive[dra?v]v.駕駛;開車 拓展:driver['dra?v?(r)]n.司機(jī);駕駛員
53. drp[dr?p]n.滴; 水珠v. 掉下,落下;降低 考點(diǎn):v. 掉下,落下;降低drp-drpped-drpped
53. drp[dr?p]n.滴; 水珠v. 掉下,落下;降低 考點(diǎn):n.滴a drp f 一滴a drp f water 一滴水
54. drug[dr?ɡ]n. 藥; 藥物;毒品
55. drum[dr?m]n. 鼓 考點(diǎn):樂器前用定冠詞the打鼓play the drum
55. drum[dr?m]n. 鼓 拓展:pian [pi??n??]n. 鋼琴guitar [g??tɑ:(r)] n 吉他vilin [?va???l?n] n. 小提琴play the drum/pian/vilin/guitar 打鼓/彈鋼琴/拉小提琴/彈吉他
55. drum[dr?m]n. 鼓 拓展:球類、棋類前不用定冠詞the踢足球play ftball下國際象棋play chess
56. dry[dra?]v.(使)變干;擦干adj.干的;干燥的 考點(diǎn):dry up 干涸
57. duck[d?k]n.鴨
58. dumpling['d?mpl??]n.餃子
59. during['dj??r??]prep.在……期間
60. each[i?t?]adj.& prn.(兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物中)每個(gè),各個(gè) 拓展:each ther=ne anther 互相;彼此47. Businessmen prefert send e-mails t cmmunicate with each ther rather than make phne calls. (甘肅-天水)商人們更喜歡互發(fā)郵件溝通,而不是打電話。
61. ear[??(r)]n.耳朵;靈敏的聽力
62. early['??li]adj. & adv.早的(地)考點(diǎn):early--earlier--earliest
62. early['??li]adj. & adv. 早的(地)考點(diǎn):adv. 早地Ling ling, yu'll feel sleepy tmrrw unless yu g t bed early. (遼寧-本溪)玲玲,如果你不早點(diǎn)睡,你明天會(huì)感到困。
62. early['??li]adj. & adv. 早的(地)考點(diǎn):adj. 早的5. My brther has a healthy living habit. He never stays up late, and he is an early bird. (山東-青島)我的哥哥有健康的生活習(xí)慣,他從不熬夜,而且他是一只早起的鳥兒。
63. earth[??θ]n.世界;地球;陸地;大地考點(diǎn):the Earth地球
63. earth[??θ]n.世界;地球;陸地;大地拓展:earthquake['??θkwe?k]n.地震
63. east[i?st]adj. 東方的;東部的adv. 向東;朝東n. 東;東方;東部拓展:eastern [?i:st?n] adj. 東方的
63. east[i?st]adj. 東方的;東部的adv. 向東;朝東n. 東;東方;東部拓展:west [west]西 western [?west?n] adj. 西方的suth [sa?θ] 南 suthern[?s?e?n]adj. 南方的nrth [n?:θ]北nrthern[?n?:e?n]adj. 北方的
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