閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Andy was thrwing an empty bx when a wman and her daughter ran ver.
"Yu smell 1． !"Andy said t the wman.
The wman said, "I just want yu t 2． me the bx. It's hw my daughter and I survive (生存)" "But it's just trash (垃圾)," said Andy.
"One persn's trash is anther persn's 3． ," the wman said, reaching ut her hand, "Can I have it?"
" 4． yu want it, just take it ut f the trash bin by yurself," Andy replied 5． . Then he threw the bx and walked twards his mther's car. The wman didn't say anything and tk the bx.
Andy tld his mther abut the dirty wman. His mther said in a 6． vice, "Andy, nt everyne has gd 7． . Yur father left us when yu were tw years ld. We lived a hard life. I culdn't find a 8． , s we had t live n the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 9． me t make mney by recycling bxes. I 10． her suggestin and ur life changed after that..."
Hearing this, Andy gt ut f the car and 11． t the lady. "I am srry fr what I did. Yu're right. One persn's trash is anther persn's treasure." Then his mther came ver and was 12． t find the wman was just the lady wh helped them ut f truble a few years ag. She said t the wman with 13． ," Yu did s much fr us. It's my turn t 14． yu. I wuld like yu and yur daughter t cme and stay with us..." The girl and her mther were mved t tears.
There are always sme peple wh give us unexpected 15． . S wherever we are, be kind t peple arund us.
1．A．sweetB．niceC．terribleD．smky
2．A．buyB．giveC．shwD．lend
3．A．prideB．supprtC．pwerD．treasure
4．A．ThughB．UnlessC．BefreD．If
5．A．implitelyB．gladlyC．nervuslyD．hpefully
6．A．funnyB．sftC．cldD．strange
7．A．luckB．fameC．natureD．behavir
8．A．reasnB．dreamC．jbD．hbby
9．A．a(chǎn)llwedB．a(chǎn)dvisedC．neededD．sent
10．A．checkedB．questinedC．fllwedD．frgt
11．A．climbedB．rushedC．rdeD．jumped
12．A．surprisedB．a(chǎn)fraidC．relaxedD．wrried
13．A．fearB．interestC．sadnessD．jy
14．A．teachB．understandC．praiseD．help
15．A．successB．pleasureC．warmthD．pride
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．D；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．C；11．B；12．A；13．D；14．D；15．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；記敘文
【解析】【分析】主要講了Andy起初認(rèn)為收垃圾的女士是臟的，在A(yíng)ndy媽媽告訴Andy之前在一個(gè)女士建議下收箱子來(lái)謀生的故事改變了Andy對(duì)女士的看法，并且Andy媽媽驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)女士就是當(dāng)年幫助自己的女士，于是Andy媽媽幫助了女士和她的女兒，告訴我們總有一些人給了我們意想不到的溫暖，要善待周?chē)娜恕?br>【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
1．句意：“你聞起來(lái)是糟糕的！”Andy對(duì)女士說(shuō)。A.甜的；B.漂亮的；C.糟糕的；D.有煙的。根據(jù)后文"But it's just trash (垃圾)," 可知講的是垃圾，所以聞起來(lái)是糟糕的，故選C。
2．句意：我僅僅想讓你給我這個(gè)箱子。A.買(mǎi)；B.給；C.展示；D.借給。根據(jù)后句It's hw my daughter and I survive (生存)這就是我和女兒的生存之道，可知女士想讓Andy給箱子，give sb. sth.把某物給某人，固定搭配，故選B。
3．句意：一個(gè)人的垃圾是另一個(gè)人的財(cái)富。A.驕傲；B.支持；C.能力；D.財(cái)富。根據(jù)后文One persn's trash is anther persn's treasure.可知一個(gè)人的垃圾是另一個(gè)人的財(cái)富，故選D。
4．句意：如果你想要的話(huà)，就自己把它從垃圾桶里拿出來(lái)。A.盡管；B.除非；C.在之前；D.如果。yu want it你想要的話(huà)，just take it ut f the trash bin by yurself就自己把它從垃圾桶里拿出來(lái)，可知從垃圾桶里把垃圾拿出來(lái)的條件是想要，所以用if，如果，表示條件，故選D。
5．句意：Andy不禮貌地回答。A.不禮貌地；B.高興地；C.緊張地；D.有希望地。根據(jù)前句just take it ut f the trash bin by yurself如果你想要的話(huà)，就自己把它從垃圾桶里拿出來(lái)，可知Andy是不禮貌的，故選A。
6．句意：他的媽媽柔和地說(shuō)。A.有趣的；B.柔和的；C.寒冷的；D.奇怪的。vice聲音，結(jié)合后文和選項(xiàng)可知Andy的媽媽柔和地說(shuō)，故選B。
7．句意：Andy，不是每個(gè)人都有好運(yùn)。A.幸運(yùn)；B.名聲；C.自然；D.行為。根據(jù)前文可知Andy認(rèn)為女士是臟的，但是媽媽告訴Andy不是每個(gè)人都是富裕的，都是好運(yùn)，gd luck，故選A。
8．句意：我不能找到一個(gè)工作，聲音我們不得不住在街上。A.原因；B.夢(mèng)想；C.工作；D.愛(ài)好。根據(jù)s we had t live n the streets可知媽媽和Andy住在街上的原因是媽媽沒(méi)有找到工作，故選C。
9．句意：一天，我遇到一個(gè)女士，她建議我通過(guò)回收箱子來(lái)掙錢(qián)。A.允許；B.建議；C.需要；D.發(fā)送。make mney by recycling bxes通過(guò)回收箱子來(lái)掙錢(qián)是女士對(duì)媽媽的建議，advise sb. t d sth.建議某人做某事，固定搭配，故選B。
10．句意：我遵循了她的建議，并且我們的生活之后改變了。A.檢查；B.質(zhì)疑；C.遵循；D.忘記。根據(jù)ur life changed after that并且我們的生活之后改變了，可知Andy媽媽接受了建議，fllw the advice遵循建議，故選C。
11．句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)，Andy下車(chē)并且沖向女士。A.爬山；B.匆忙；C.騎；D.跳。rush t...沖向，固定搭配，故選B。
12．句意：然后，他的媽媽走過(guò)來(lái)，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)女人正是幾年前幫助他們擺脫困境的那位女士。A.驚訝的；B.害怕的；C.放松的；D.擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)find the wman was just the lady wh helped them ut f truble a few years ag發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)女人正是幾年前幫助他們擺脫困境的那位女士，可知Andy媽媽是驚訝的，故選A。
13．句意：她高興地對(duì)女士說(shuō)：“你為我們做了如此多。”A.害怕；B.興趣；C.悲傷；D.高興。根據(jù)Yu did s much fr us.你為我們做了如此多，可知Andy媽媽是高興地，故選D。
14．句意：輪到我?guī)椭懔恕.教；B.明白；C.表?yè)P(yáng)；D.幫助。It's ne's turn t d sth.輪到某人做某事，固定搭配，根據(jù)前句Yu did s much fr us.可知女士為Andy媽媽做了很多，所以現(xiàn)在輪到Andy媽媽幫助女士了，故選D。
15．句意：總有一些人給了我們意想不到的溫暖。A.成功；B.高興；C.溫暖；D.驕傲。根據(jù)全文可知女士和Andy媽媽互相幫助，給了彼此溫暖，故選C。
二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）
閱讀理解
16．Hw lng will yu need t lk after yur cat?
A．Fr sme days after she's brn.B．Fr the whle f her life.
C．Until she has babies f her wn.D．Until she is badly ill.
17．T understand yur cat, yu need t ______.
A．watch her very carefullyB．bathe her ften
C．talk t her every dayD．feed her prper fd
18．The last part f the passage describes ______.
A．which fd cats like best
B．hw difficult it can be t train cats
C．the type f exercise cats enjy mst
D．the things cat wners need t d
【答案】16．B
17．A
18．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣照顧貓。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題 從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。
16．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Nt just t start with, but fr all her life.可知要照顧貓的一生，故選B。
17．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)By watching yur cat clsely, yu will learn her special way f talking.可知通過(guò)仔細(xì)觀(guān)察你的貓，你會(huì)了解她說(shuō)話(huà)的特殊方式，即理解貓，故選A。
18．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Yu will need t make sure that she eats the right fds, always has water, and can get plenty f exercise every day. Yu will als have t bathe (給……洗澡) her ften and spend sme time training her.你需要確保她吃對(duì)了食物，總是喝水，每天都能進(jìn)行大量鍛煉。你還必須經(jīng)常給她洗澡，花些時(shí)間訓(xùn)練她，可知講的是貓的主人需要做的事情，故選D。
閱讀理解
19．Victr asks Questin 4 t get sme infrmatin abut Mrs. Sandersn's ______.
A．present lifestyleB．family life
C．lvely childrenD．memries f schl
20．In all f her answers, Mrs. Sandersn talks abut ______.
A．her grandchildrenB．her favrite activities
C．types f transprtD．places she has visited
21．Which f the fllwing is true abut Mrs. Sandersn?
A．She used t drive t schl n wet days.
B．She culdn't answer all Victr's questins.
C．She didn't like walking t schl when yung.
D．She finds it quicker t get t places these days.
22．The best title f Victr's finished prject is prbably ______.
A．The Life f Mrs. SandersnB．Hw Travelling Has Changed
C．Peple in My NeighbrhdD．The Imprtance f Being Healthy
【答案】19．A
20．C
21．D
22．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)；應(yīng)用文
【解析】【分析】主要講了作為作者的交通歷史項(xiàng)目的一部分，作者對(duì)鄰居做了一些簡(jiǎn)短的采訪(fǎng)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19．推斷題。根據(jù)Hw d yu get arund nw? I still lve walking, but I need t drive my grandchildren arund, s I mainly use my car.你現(xiàn)在怎么走動(dòng)？我仍然喜歡走路，但我需要開(kāi)車(chē)帶我的孫子們到處走，所以我主要用我的車(chē)，可知詢(xún)問(wèn)了關(guān)于Sandersn夫人的現(xiàn)在生活方式，present現(xiàn)在的，lifestyle生活方式，故選A。
20．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)As part f my histry prject n transprt, I did sme shrt interviews with peple in my neighbrhd.可知談?wù)摿私煌ǚ绞?，故選C。
21．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The trip tk much lnger than it wuld take by car tday f curse.旅行的時(shí)間比今天開(kāi)車(chē)要長(zhǎng)得多，可知過(guò)去旅行時(shí)間比現(xiàn)在旅行時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，即現(xiàn)在旅行是更快的，故選D。
22．主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作為作者的交通歷史項(xiàng)目的一部分，作者對(duì)鄰居做了一些簡(jiǎn)短的采訪(fǎng)，即旅行方式發(fā)生的變化，故選B。
閱讀理解
Katie's father was at the airprt waiting t meet her. She was ging t spend a week with him, and usually she really enjyed their visits. But this time was different: her dad was getting married, and Katie wasn't at all sure if she liked the idea.
On the way frm the airprt t her dad's huse, Katie almst kept silent. Finally, her dad asked, "D yu want t talk abut it, Katie?"
Fr a mment, Katie sat silently. Then she said, "I'm srry, Dad. I just dn't think I want yu t get married."
"I thught yu liked Celia," Katie's dad said.
"I d like Celia," Katie answered, "It's nt that at all. I just dn't knw if I want her fr a stepmther — that's ttally different."
"It really is different," her dad agreed, "But I hpe yu'll get t like having Celia as a stepmther. She likes yu a lt, yu knw, and I'll bet Megan will, t."
"Wh's Megan?" Katie asked. She hadn't heard that name befre.
"She's Celia's daughter," her dad replied, "She is yur age, actually, s maybe yu'll even have smething in cmmn."
After drpping Katie's luggage (行李) ff at her dad's huse, Katie and her dad went t meet Celia and Megan at a restaurant. They were ging t have dinner tgether. When they gt t the restaurant, Celia and Megan were already there. Celia intrduced Megan t Katie. At first, Katie didn't knw what t say t Megan. But then, Megan said, "Mm, dn't frget I have swimming practice tmrrw."
"Yu like t swim?" Katie asked hpefully.
"I lve it—I'm n ur schl swimming team," Megan answered excitedly, "D yu swim?"
"I lve t swim, t" Katie said with a smile. Maybe having Celia as a stepmther wasn't ging t be s bad after all.
23．Hw did Katie feel abut her dad's getting married at the beginning f the stry?
A．Unhappy.B．Excited.C．Shcked.D．Agreeable.
24．Hw did Katie's dad knw that Katie had smething n her mind?
A．Katie shuted at her dad.
B．Katie wuldn't get in the car with her dad.
C．Katie didn't say very much.
D．Katie tld her dad she was angry with him.
25．The underlined wrd "She" refers t ______.
A．KatieB．Megan
C．Katie's mtherD．Megan's mther
26．Which sentence in the passage lets the reader knw that Katie wuld end up being happy?
A．"I'm srry, Dad."
B．"I have swimming practice tmrrw."
C．"I d like Celia.
D．"... a stepmther wasn't ging t be s bad after all."
【答案】23．A
24．C
25．B
26．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；記敘文
【解析】【分析】主要講了凱蒂的父親在機(jī)場(chǎng)等著接她。她打算和他呆一個(gè)星期，通常她都很喜歡他們的來(lái)訪(fǎng)。但這次不同了：她爸爸要結(jié)婚了，凱蒂根本不確定她是否喜歡這個(gè)主意。在從機(jī)場(chǎng)到她爸爸家的路上，凱蒂幾乎保持沉默。最后，她爸爸問(wèn)：“你想談?wù)剢幔瑒P蒂？”凱蒂靜靜地坐了一會(huì)兒。然后她說(shuō)：“對(duì)不起，爸爸。我只是不想讓你結(jié)婚?！?br>【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題從文中有目的地抓住關(guān)鍵詞句選擇答案。
23．推斷題。A.不高興的；B.興奮的；C.震驚的；D.同意的。根據(jù)her dad was getting married, and Katie wasn't at all sure if she liked the idea.On the way frm the airprt t her dad's huse, Katie almst kept silent.她爸爸要結(jié)婚了，凱蒂根本不確定她是否喜歡這個(gè)主意。在從機(jī)場(chǎng)到她爸爸家的路上，凱蒂幾乎保持沉默，可知?jiǎng)P蒂起初是不高興爸爸再婚，故選A。
24．推斷題。根據(jù)Katie's father was at the airprt waiting t meet her. She was ging t spend a week with him, and usually she really enjyed their visits. But this time was different: her dad was getting married, and Katie wasn't at all sure if she liked the idea.On the way frm the airprt t her dad's huse, Katie almst kept silent.可知?jiǎng)P蒂的爸爸通過(guò)凱蒂在車(chē)上不說(shuō)話(huà)，保持沉默知道凱蒂有事說(shuō)，故選C。
25．推斷題。根據(jù)前文"Wh's Megan?" Katie asked. She hadn't heard that name befre."She's Celia's daughter,"可知she代指Megan，故選B。
26．推斷題。根據(jù)Maybe having Celia as a stepmther wasn't ging t be s bad after all.也許有西莉亞做繼母終究不會(huì)那么糟糕，可知?jiǎng)P蒂最終是高興的，因?yàn)樽隼^母終究不會(huì)那么糟糕，故選D。
閱讀理解
Recently, many peple think it's risky t use credit (信用) card numbers nline. Hwever, frm time t time, we all use passwrds and ID numbers n the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may nt be true! A new kind f attack (攻擊) is being used by dishnest peple t steal IDs and credit card numbers frm web surfers. This new kind f attack is called "phishing".
Phishing sunds the same as the wrd "fishing", and it means that a thief is trying t trick peple int giving away valuable infrmatin. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (誘餌) in the frm f great nline deals r services. Fr example, phishers might use false emails and websites t trick peple int revealing (透露) credit card numbers, accunt usernames, and passwrds. They imitate (模仿) well-knwn banks, nline sellers, and credit card cmpanies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% f the peple believe and give away their persnal infrmatin.
It's really a big prblem! Actually, tricking 5% f the nline ppulatin is huge. Nw mre than 4.6 billin peple have access (進(jìn)入權(quán)) t the Internet, and 75% f thse Internet users live in the wealthiest cuntries n Earth. It has been reprted that phishers send mre than 40 billin false messages each year. Even by tricking nly 5% f the peple, phishers can make a lt f mney.
Amy, 18, frm Califrnia, received an email. A man tld Amy that she culd get a millin dllars in her accunt as a reward if she sent a thusand dllars t him. Amy did as the man said at nce. The "thief" used Amy's Scial Security number t get credit cards in her name and transferred her mney.
Hw can peple avid being cheated nline? Abve all, they have t learn t recgnize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (緊急的) requests fr persnal infrmatin. Phishers typically write upsetting r exciting, but false, statements in their emails s that peple will reply right away. Never give ut persnal infrmatin t phishers. And if an ffer sunds t gd t be true, it is.
27．Phishing is cmpared t ______ accrding t the passage.
A．making mneyB．playing gamesC．catching fishD．writing emails
28．Which writing skill is used in Para. 3?
A．Giving examples.B．Listing numbers.
C．Raising questins.D．Using sayings.
29．Which f the fllwing in the dictinary best explains the underlined wrd "transfer" in Para. 4?
A．①B．②C．③D．④
30．Besides intrducing what phishing is, the writer als tells us hw t ________.
A．help t catch phishersB．reply t urgent emails
C．pay by credit cardD．prtect urselves nline
【答案】27．C
28．B
29．C
30．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】主要講了網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙及避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙的方式。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。
27．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Phishing sunds the same as the wrd "fishing"可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚(yú)聽(tīng)起來(lái)和“釣魚(yú)”這個(gè)詞一樣，即網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚(yú)被比作釣魚(yú)，故選C。
28．細(xì)節(jié)題。A.舉例子；B.列數(shù)字；C.提問(wèn)題；D.使用諺語(yǔ)。根據(jù)It's really a big prblem! Actually, tricking 5% f the nline ppulatin is huge. Nw mre than 4.6 billin peple have access (進(jìn)入權(quán)) t the Internet, and 75% f thse Internet users live in the wealthiest cuntries n Earth. It has been reprted that phishers send mre than 40 billin false messages each year. Even by tricking nly 5% f the peple, phishers can make a lt f mney.可知第三段數(shù)字多，寫(xiě)作技巧是列數(shù)字，故選B。
29．細(xì)節(jié)題。①?gòu)囊粋€(gè)地方、學(xué)校、工作等搬到另一個(gè)地方；②將某人的電話(huà)連接到其他人的電話(huà)；③將資金從一個(gè)帳戶(hù)轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個(gè)帳戶(hù)；④從一輛公共汽車(chē)、飛機(jī)等換到另一輛。根據(jù)前句A man tld Amy that she culd get a millin dllars in her accunt as a reward if she sent a thusand dllars t him.一名男子告訴艾米，如果她給他寄1000美元，她可以在自己的賬戶(hù)中獲得100萬(wàn)美元作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，可知transfer意思是把錢(qián)從一個(gè)賬戶(hù)移到另一個(gè)賬戶(hù)，故選C。
30．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Hw can peple avid being cheated nline?可知主要講了避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙的方式，即怎樣在網(wǎng)上保護(hù)我們自己，故選D。
三、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）
交流是一門(mén)藝術(shù)，有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下圖片中的男士在交流中存在不當(dāng)之處，請(qǐng)你將圖片與相關(guān)描述 (A-F) 進(jìn)行匹配。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．E；34．D；35．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】任務(wù)型閱讀；日常生活類(lèi)；其他體裁
【解析】【分析】主要講了男士在交流中存在不當(dāng)之處。
A.你有眼神交流嗎？
B.你和玩具說(shuō)話(huà)嗎？
C.你說(shuō)的太快嗎？
D.你打斷了嗎？
E.你避免說(shuō)話(huà)過(guò)度嗎？
F.你說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)吃東西嗎？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容選擇答案。
31．根據(jù)圖片可知男士沒(méi)有眼神交流，A選項(xiàng)eye cntact，講的是眼神交流，匹配，故選A。
32．根據(jù)圖片可知男士在敲手指，B選項(xiàng)中D yu play with pens, tap yur fingers, r clear yur thrat when yu're talking with smene?與某人交談時(shí)，您會(huì)玩鋼筆、輕敲手指或清嗓子嗎？講的是敲手指，匹配，故選B。
33．根據(jù)圖片可知男士使用了困難的單詞，E選項(xiàng)中Dn't use big r difficult wrds.不要使用大或難的詞，可知講的是不要使用困難的單詞，匹配，故選E。
34．根據(jù)圖片可知男士在打斷女士說(shuō)話(huà)，而D選項(xiàng)中Peple wh cut thers ff in mid-sentence nt nly send an unkind message，在句子中間打斷別人的人不僅發(fā)出不友好的信息，講的是打斷說(shuō)話(huà)，匹配，故選D。
35．根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知女士讓男士說(shuō)話(huà)慢點(diǎn)，即男士說(shuō)話(huà)快，C選項(xiàng)D yu speak t fast? 講的是說(shuō)話(huà)太快，匹配，故選C。
四、根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。（每小題1分）
36．We shuld d eye exercises (兩次) a day t take gd care f ur eyes.
【答案】twice
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】頻度副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我們應(yīng)該一天做兩次眼保健操來(lái)保護(hù)我們的眼睛。兩次用twice，頻度副詞，描述頻率，故填twice。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞拼寫(xiě)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記單詞及詞義。
37．With the cming f the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbls f the event (到處).
【答案】everywhere
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】其他副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：隨著第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)的到來(lái)，我們到處都可以看到這項(xiàng)賽事的標(biāo)志。到處用everywhere，副詞，修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞see，故填everywhere。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞拼寫(xiě)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記單詞及詞義。
38．Lts f freigners think that Ningb Dumplings (品嘗) really gd.
【答案】taste
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞原形
【解析】【分析】句意：很多外國(guó)人認(rèn)為寧波餃子味道很好。品嘗用taste，系動(dòng)詞。think表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)dumplings是復(fù)數(shù)，所以taste用原形，故填taste。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)，首先識(shí)記單詞及詞義，然后注意句子時(shí)態(tài)。
39．The lvely pandas n these (郵票) remind me f my sweet childhd.
【答案】stamps
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)
【解析】【分析】句意：這些郵票上可愛(ài)的熊貓讓我想起了我甜蜜的童年。郵票用stamp，可數(shù)名詞，these后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用stamps，故填stamps。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)，首先識(shí)記單詞及詞義，然后注意these修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
40．At a (一刻鐘) past seven last night, I was watching a dcumentary abut space.
【答案】quarter
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚七點(diǎn)一刻，我正在看一部關(guān)于太空的紀(jì)錄片。一刻鐘用quarter，可數(shù)名詞，a后面用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填quarter。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)，首先識(shí)記單詞及詞義，然后注意可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式。
41．The (當(dāng)?shù)氐? gvernment is paying mre attentin t envirnmental prtectin.
【答案】lcal
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí)
【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣又匾暛h(huán)境保護(hù)。當(dāng)?shù)氐挠胠cal，形容詞，修飾名詞gvernment，lcal gvernment，當(dāng)?shù)卣潭ù钆?，故填lcal。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)，首先識(shí)記單詞及詞義，然后注意形容詞修飾名詞。
42．Fr mst f the students, June is always the (忙碌的) mnth in a year.
【答案】busiest
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】最高級(jí)的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：對(duì)大多數(shù)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，六月總是一年中最忙的月份。忙碌的用busy，形容詞，修飾名詞。in a year，一年月份的對(duì)比，表明用形容詞最高級(jí)，所以用busiest，最忙碌的，修飾名詞mnth，故填busiest。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)，首先識(shí)記單詞及詞義，然后識(shí)記最高級(jí)，理解形容詞修飾名詞。
43．Cathy enjys (解決) a prblem by sharing it with her best friends.
【答案】slving
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在分詞
【解析】【分析】句意：凱西喜歡通過(guò)與最好的朋友分享來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。解決用slve，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。enjy ding sth.喜歡做某事，固定搭配，所以用slving，故填slving。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)，首先識(shí)記單詞及詞義，然后識(shí)記固定搭配enjy ding sth.。
44．Many medical wrkers take an (積極的) part in vlunteering because f COVID-19.
【答案】active
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí)
【解析】【分析】句意：由于新冠病毒，許多醫(yī)務(wù)工作者積極參與志愿工作。積極的用active，形容詞，修飾名詞part，故填active。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)，首先識(shí)記單詞及詞義，然后識(shí)記形容詞修飾名詞。
45．I have already (節(jié)省) enugh mney t buy my father a tie as a Father's Day gift.
【答案】saved
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我已經(jīng)攢夠了錢(qián)給父親買(mǎi)了一條領(lǐng)帶作為父親節(jié)禮物。節(jié)省用save，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。already表明時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，save的過(guò)去分詞是saved，故填saved。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)，首先識(shí)記單詞及詞義，然后現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和標(biāo)志詞。
五、方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次 (每空一詞)。（每小題1分）
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次 (每空一詞)。
Laughter is gd fr yu, and that's n jke! A gd laugh helps yu right away. When yu laugh, changes 46． in yur bdy. Fr example, yu take in 47． air than usual, which is gd fr yur heart. A gd laugh increases yur heart rate. When yu laugh, yur brain als releases (釋放) chemicals that make yu feel happy. Laughing can als make yu feel relaxed fr up t 45 minutes.
Laughter can 48． reduce pain. Yu prbably dn't want t chuckle (偷笑) when yu're hurt, but laughter helps the bdy make its wn 49． medicine. Laughing is als great exercise! Research 50． that laughing 100 times is as gd as riding a bike fr 15 minutes.
S why dn't yu try laughing ut lud every day?
【答案】46．happen；47．mre；48．a(chǎn)ls；49．natural；50．shws
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】選詞填空；人生百味類(lèi)；醫(yī)療保健類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】主要講了大笑的好處。
happen發(fā)生；als也；shw展示、表明；nature自然；much許多
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，首先理解單詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)法回答。
46．句意：當(dāng)你笑的時(shí)候，你的身體會(huì)發(fā)生變化。changes改變，in yur bdy在你的身體里，所以是變化在身體里發(fā)生，happen發(fā)生，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)changes，所以happen用原形，故填happen。
47．句意：例如，你吸入的空氣比平時(shí)多，這對(duì)你的心臟有好處。根據(jù)which is gd fr yur heart.這對(duì)你的心臟有好處，可知是吸入更多的空氣，than比，是形容詞或者副詞比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞，air空氣，名詞，所以用much比較級(jí)mre，更多的，修飾名詞air，故填mre。
48．句意：大笑也可以降低疼痛。根據(jù)Laughing can als make yu feel relaxed fr up t 45 minutes.笑也可以讓你放松長(zhǎng)達(dá)45分鐘，可知講的是大笑的好處，als也，副詞，故填als。
49．句意：當(dāng)你受傷的時(shí)候，你可能不想咯咯笑，但笑可以幫助身體制造出自己的天然藥物。medicine藥，名詞，大笑可以制造出天然的藥物，nature自然，名詞，medicine是名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，所以用形容詞medical，醫(yī)學(xué)的，故填medical。
50．句意：研究表明，笑100次就像騎自行車(chē)15分鐘一樣好。research調(diào)查，名詞，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)laughing 100 times is as gd as riding a bike fr 15 minutes.笑100次就像騎自行車(chē)15分鐘一樣好，可知是研究表明，shw表明，展示，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)research是不可數(shù)名詞，所以shw用單三式shws，故填shws。
六、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
It was the summer hlidays and ur family rented an apartment fr a week near the beach. We all went t the beach n 51． first day and it was fantastic! I did lts f surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading 52． (they) bks, my brther Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy fr 53． (hur)!
On the evening we arrived, my parents were cking supper when suddenly the cmputer stpped wrking. There was n electricity in the apartment! We had t eat ur supper in the dark! The electricity didn't cme n again 54． late at night.
The next day, we went t the market. We 55． (shp) when suddenly dark cluds came ver and it started t rain hard. Dad 56． (drive) us back t the apartment.
When we gt back, the rain was cming int Paul's bedrm and his bed was very wet. S fr the rest f the hliday he had t share my bedrm.
57． the end f the hliday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shuted, "Oh, n!" Paul and I ran int the kitchen. 58． strange it was! Paul's milk was drunk and my apples 59． (eat) by a family f mice!
We packed up ur things and left the apartment very 60． (quick)! We were all really glad t get hme.
【答案】51．the；52．their；53．hurs；54．until/till；55．were shpping；56．drve；57．At；58．Hw；59．were eaten；60．quickly
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)法填空；故事閱讀類(lèi)；記敘文
【解析】【分析】主要講了作者全家在海灘附近租了一個(gè)星期的公寓，并且玩得高興。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，首先讀懂文章大意，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)法和句意確定。
51．句意：第一天我們都去了海灘，真是太棒了！first，第一，序數(shù)詞，the+序數(shù)詞，n the first day在第一天，固定搭配，故填the。
52．句意：當(dāng)爸爸媽媽在看書(shū)的時(shí)候，我弟弟保羅正在建一座大沙堡。they他們，主格，做主語(yǔ)。bks書(shū)，名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，所以用they的形容詞性物主代詞their他們的，修飾名詞bks，故填their。
53．句意：他高興了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。hur小時(shí)，可數(shù)名詞，前面沒(méi)有表示單數(shù)的an/ne，所以用復(fù)數(shù)hurs，故填hurs。
54．句意：直到深夜，電源才再次接通。根據(jù)The electricity didn't cme n again電源才再次接通，可知是直到深夜電源才再次接通，直到才，固定搭配，故填until/till。
55．句意：我們正在購(gòu)物，突然烏云密布，開(kāi)始下起大雨來(lái)。shp購(gòu)物，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞ing，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)we，所以用were，shp用shpping，故填were shpping。
56．句意：爸爸開(kāi)車(chē)送我們回公寓。drive開(kāi)車(chē)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以drive用過(guò)去式drve，故填drve。
57．句意：假期結(jié)束時(shí)，爸爸媽媽正在打掃公寓，突然爸爸喊道：“哦，不！”at the end f在結(jié)束時(shí)，固定搭配，注意句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故填A(yù)t。
58．句意：它是多么奇怪啊！what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！hw引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是Hw+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！根據(jù)句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知是感嘆句，strange奇怪的，形容詞；it是主語(yǔ)；was是謂語(yǔ)，所以用hw引導(dǎo)，注意句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故填Hw。
59．句意：保羅的牛奶喝了，我的蘋(píng)果被一家老鼠吃了！eat吃，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)apples是動(dòng)作eat的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)apples，所以用were，eat的過(guò)去分詞是eaten，故填were eaten。
60．句意：我們收拾好東西很快離開(kāi)了公寓。quick迅速的，形容詞。left是leave的過(guò)去式，leave離開(kāi)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用quick的副詞quickly，迅速地，故填quickly。
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共計(jì)20分）
61．為弘揚(yáng)中華民族“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的傳統(tǒng)美德，這學(xué)期你校組織了一系列勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐活動(dòng) (a series f labur activities)，假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的信息并結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文向?qū)W校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿。
注意：1）短文必須包括表格中的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;
3）詞數(shù)80-100；標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Let's Enjy Wrking
【答案】Let's enjy wrking!
This term, I tk part in a series f labr activities in ur schl. I was happy that I learned a lt.
In March, I learned t grw vegetables and plant trees n ur schl farm. In April, I learned t repair things like electric fans and bicycles with the help f ur teachers. In May, I learned t d much husewrk, such as making the bed, sweeping the flr and flding clthes.
I think the labur activities are nt nly educatinal but als useful. I'm sure the mre life skills I have, the mre independent I will be.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作
【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作，注意人稱(chēng)是第一人稱(chēng)，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，首先介紹自己參加了各種各樣的活動(dòng)；然后介紹三月、四月和五月分別參加的活動(dòng)；最后總結(jié)。注意運(yùn)用好詞好句，同時(shí)注意恰當(dāng)使用連詞，使文章上下文聯(lián)系更為緊密。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作文內(nèi)容全面，運(yùn)用好詞好句，如：take part in；learn t d；with the help f；make the bed；nt als等。比較級(jí)和賓語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用為文章增色不少，如I think the labur activities are nt nly educatinal but als useful. I'm sure the mre life skills I have, the mre independent I will be.等。連詞nt als...；and的運(yùn)用使文章上下文聯(lián)系更為緊密。Hw d yu lk after yur cat
Intrductin
The first step t becming a gd cat wner is t chse the right kind f cat. It is hw a cat behaves that is the mst imprtant, nt what she lks like r hw ld she is. She is ging t be yur best friend. Yu will spend a lt f time playing tgether. But remember, yu need t lk after her every day. Nt just t start with, but fr all her life.
Understanding yur pet
By watching yur cat clsely, yu will learn her special way f talking. Frm the mvement f her tail r ears, yu will see if she is happy r sad. And yu will sn understand what she is saying when she miaws.
Caring fr yur pet
Yu will nly be yur cat's best friend if yu care fr her prperly. Yu will need t make sure that she eats the right fds, always has water, and can get plenty f exercise every day. Yu will als have t bathe (給……洗澡) her ften and spend sme time training her.
Victr's prject
As part f my histry prject n transprt, I did sme shrt interviews with peple in my neighbrhd. My first interview was with my friend Susan's grandmther, Mrs. Sandersn.
Questin 1
Hw did yu get t schl when yu were yung?
I walked t schl with my friends, except fr Fridays when we had t carry all f ur things fr schl sprts. Then we caught the bus. I enjyed walking because we culd chat n the way. I didn't like it when it was raining thugh, but Mum always made sure I wre my raincat and gumbts. On the ther hand, I became a strng walker, and I believe that's why I've been healthy all my life.
Questin 2
My parents drive me t schl. Why didn't yu g t schl by car?
Yu knw, we were nt rich enugh at that time. We culd nt affrd a car until after I had finished schl.
Questin 3
Hw did yu get arund when yu weren't ging t schl?
We ften went fr a family trip by train. Mst weekends we went n picnics and I lved playing with my cusins in the park. The trip tk much lnger than it wuld take by car tday f curse.
Questin 4
Hw d yu get arund nw?
Hw d yu get arund nw?
I still lve walking, but I need t drive my grandchildren arund, s I mainly use my car.
transferv. (transferred, transferring)
①t mve frm ne place, schl, jb etc t anther
②t cnnect the call f smene t smene else's
③t mve mney frm ne accunt t anther
④t change frm ne bus, plane etc t anther
…
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．
A. D yu make eye cntact (交流)? When yu make eye cntact; yu're telling smene that yu're interested in him r her, that yu think the persn is imprtant, and that yu want t hear what he r she has t say.
B. D yu talk with tys? D yu play with pens, tap yur fingers, r clear yur thrat when yu're talking with smene? These manners might make thers uncmfrtable, wh may take yu less seriusly.
C. D yu speak t fast? This is ne f the mst cmmn cmmunicatin prblems. A slw speed f speech shws the imprtance f the message yu're expressing. Talking t peple in an unhurried manner als gives the listener time t get what yu have said.
D. D yu interrupt? Peple wh cut thers ff in mid-sentence nt nly send an unkind message, but als they cut themselves ut f the cmmunicatin prcess. Remember that we can learn mre frm listening than frm talking.
E. D yu avid ver speak? Aristtle (亞里士多德) said, "Think as the wise d, but speak as the cmmn d." Dn't use big r difficult wrds. If thers can't understand every time yu pen yur muth, and yu may feel srry fr using "ver speak"
F. D yu eat while yu're talking? The next time yu have a cnversatin with smene, never talk with yur muth full f fd. Such behavir makes peple awful.
happen als shw nature much
Time
Things I learned
My feelings
March
grw vegetables and plant trees
…
April
repair things like electric fans…
May
…

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