?2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市立信中學(xué)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
II.閱讀(共四節(jié),滿(mǎn)分10分)第一節(jié) 圖表理解 閱讀下列圖表,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(共2小題,計(jì)10分)
1.(4分)Zhang Yu never orders food on Meituan App.She gets a Meituan Coupon(優(yōu)惠券) from her friend.
Meituan Coupon
Order food on Meituan App
20% off(減價(jià)) your order over 30 yuan
30% off your order over 50 yuan
Only for new customers
July 10th﹣July15th
(1)To buy a bowl of dumplings (¥25)and a bowl of noodles (¥15)on Meituan App with the coupon on July12th.Zhang Yu should pay    .
A. ¥16
B. ¥32
C. ¥40
(2)Which of the following is TRUE?    
A.Zhang Yu needs to pay 42 yuan for her order ¥60 on July 12th.
B.All the customers can use the coupon from July 10th to July 15th.
C.Zhang Yu gets the coupon from the app for ordering food before.

2.(6分)
Wonderful Activities on Sunday
Kaifu Fun Times Club
July 10th (8:30 a.m.﹣10:00 a.m.)
For the birds!
Do you like birds?Why not have fun by making a bird feeder(喂食器) or a birdhouse at Qingzhu Lake?The birds will thank you!
July 17th (3:00 p.m.﹣5:00 p.m.)
For friends!
Come and relax with friends at our club!You can play script murder(劇本殺) games with your friends.It's so much fun.
July 24th (7:00 p.m.﹣9:00 p.m.)
For family!
Yuelu Mountain is a good place to go camping!You can talk with your family and watch stars there.Remember not to make a fire there.
Tel:8842﹣2673
Email:KaifuFTC@163.com
(1)How long can you have fun helping birds on July 10th?    
A.For one hour.
B.For one hour and a half.
C.For 2 hours.
(2)What CAN'T you do at Yuelu Mountain on July 24th?    
A.Go camping.
B.Watch stars.
C.Cook food.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE?    
A.Helen,a bird lover,can help feed birds in the birdhouse.
B.Jim can play fun games with friends at 2 p.m.on July 17th.
C.We can give a call or send an email to get more information.
第二節(jié) 短文理解 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(共2小題,計(jì)20分)
3.(10分)Susan is a shy but smart girl.She can't see well,so she always wears a pair of big glasses.Because of this,her classmates often laugh at her.Lewis,one of her classmates,calls her "Four Eyes".She feels sad about it.
One day,Susan and her classmates went on a school trip to visit some caves(洞穴).When they came closer to a cave,Lewis carelessly put one foot in a cave and fell over.While falling,he tried to grab Susan by her arm.And they both fell into the cave.
The cave was big and dark.And there were some wood(木頭) on the ground.Lewis and Susan could see little light(光).They shouted for help,but no one came.They had to spend a long and cold night there.
The next morning,Lewis kept shouting,but still no one came.The sunlight didn't come straight into the hole until noon.Quickly,Susan took a piece of wood.She used her glasses as a magnifying glass(放大鏡)and made the light focus(聚焦) onto the wood.A short time later,the wood was on fire and they could see well.Lewis watched all this in surprise and then he started looking for more wood.And in the end,they found the way out.
Lewis knew that they couldn't get out of the cave without Susan's glasses.He felt sorry for laughing at Susan in the past.When they met their classmates,Lewis told everyone their story.From that day on,there was no "Four Eyes" at their school.

(1)What made Susan unhappy?    
A.The boring school trip.
B.The name called by others.
C.The dark and cold cave.
(2)Lewis fell into the cave because    .
A.he didn't see the cave
B.he was scared by the shout
C.he fell over a piece of wood
(3)What does the underlined word "grab" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?    
A.控制住
B.護(hù)住
C.抓住
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?    
A.Susan would not wear glasses any more.
B.The sunlight showed them the way out.
C.Lewis knew he did wrong things before.
(5)What does the passage want to tell us?    
A.Never judge(評(píng)判) a person by the looks.
B.It's important not to go near a dark cave.
C.Wearing glasses can help us be smarter.
4.(10分)Do you have a smartphone?It's very useful — we can use it to take photos,play games or study.But it can also cause(造成) problems.A large number of people spend more than 4 hours a day using their phones — that's 1,460 hours a year,from a study by Thames.If we use smartphones too much,they can become harmful(有害的).
Using smartphones too much can be bad for students' study.What about sleep?Many studies show that long smartphone time is bad for students' sleep,too. It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning.
To find out if using smartphones too much causes poor sleep,scientists asked 1,043 British students aged between 18 and 30 to finish two questionnaires(問(wèn)卷).And they find that using smartphones too much brings people poor sleep.Almost 70% of the students who use smartphones too much have poor sleep.
If you have a smartphone,it's a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep.Try spending less time on smartphones,and see what happens.

(1)How many hours do lots of people spend on their smartphones every week?    
A.Over 4 hours.
B.More than 28 hours.
C.About 1,460 hours.
(2)What problems can using smartphone too much cause according the passage?    
①I(mǎi)t is bad for the students' study.
②It may bring students poor sleep.
③It makes students wake up early.
A. ①, ②
B. ②, ③
C. ①, ③
(3)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?    
A.Students' sleep.
B.Long smartphone time.
C.Using smartphones less.
(4)From the passage,we can learn that    
A.1,034 students from Britain finished the two questionnaires.
B.Using smartphones before sleep can help us fall asleep quickly.
C.7 in 10 students who use smartphones too much have poor sleep.
(5)What's the best title of the passage?    
A.The problems from using too much smartphones.
B.The ways of helping students have a good sleep.
C.The importance of stopping using smartphones.

第三節(jié) 語(yǔ)篇補(bǔ)全 (滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
5.(10分)What do you often do in your free time?Do you like to do some reading?Reading is a good habit for everyone.You may ask why. (1)   
First,reading is interesting. (2)    You can read interesting stories,know funny people and go into a colorful world.Next,reading is an easy thing to do.You can do reading anywhere,in a car,in a room,on a bus or in bed. (3)    It's easy to do if you have free time.All you need is only a book.Besides,reading is useful.You can learn a lot about the world and the history. (4)    Also,you can find your homework is easy to do.
Some people think reading is not popular today.That's not true.You can read on the computer or on the phone now.Good readers can be good writers. (5)    So,let's read now!
A.Also,you can do it at any time.
B.Now let me tell you some of my ideas.
C.They always have many things to write about.
D.When you read,you can get a lot of fun.
E.And if you read more often,you can understand(理解) what you read easily.

第四節(jié) (共1小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
6.(10分)Jacky Hunt is a 46﹣year﹣old woman with one leg from Arizona,the US.She encourages(鼓勵(lì)) runners all over the world to get moving.On April 28,Jacky Hunt finished her running 102 full marathons(全程馬拉松) in 102 days.
Jacky got the idea of running on January 17.And every day from then on,she kept running the distance(距離) of a marathon.Most of the time,she runs on roads near her home in Arizona.Sometimes she finishes her runs on a treadmill(跑步機(jī)) when it rains.Jacky finished the world﹣famous Boston Marathon with a time of 5 hours and 5 minutes on April 18.
Jacky was born and grew up in South Africa.She lost her left leg because of being ill in 2001.Jacky was not very happy until five years ago.Then she became interested in running and decided to give it a try. "Running really makes my life better,because it helps me know the meaning of my life again," she said. "When I run,I feel I am free.And I really love this feeling.I just want to see what else I can do."
Jacky's husband and their two young children encourages her to keep running.She also puts her running videos online and has got a large number of fans on the Internet.

(1)When did Jacky finish her running 102 full marathons?    
(2)Does Jacky run on rainy days?    
(3)How long did it take her to finish the Boston Marathon on April 18?    
(4)Where did Jacky grow up?    
(5)Why does Jacky think running makes her life better?    

III.語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分15分)第一節(jié) (共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
7.(15分)A girl began lessons with an old Chinese Kungfu teacher.She practiced one move(動(dòng)作) for three months and she did very well.But she didn't know(1)   her teacher just taught her one move.
"Teacher," the girl finally said, "Can I learn(2)   moves?"
"This is the only move you know,(3)   this is the only move you'll ever need to know," the teacher answered.Although the girl couldn't understand,she still(4)   practicing.
Several months later,the teacher took the girl to her first match(比賽).At first,it was easy for the girl to win her first two matches.Then the girl was in the final match.This time,her opponent(對(duì)手) was bigger and stronger.It seemed that the girl would lose the match(5)   .But she didn't (6)   .Soon after,her opponent made a big mistake(錯(cuò)誤).The girl used her move again.To her(7)    ,she won again.She became the winner.
On(8)   way home,the girl still didn't believe she was the winner.
"Teacher,how did I win the match(9)    only one move?"
"You won for(10)   reasons," the teacher answered. "First,you mastered(掌握了) the most difficult move in Chinese Kungfu.Second,you tried your best to win it."

(1)A.what
B.how
C.why
(2)A.another
B.other
C.others
(3)A.and
B.but
C.or
(4)A.kept
B.stopped
C.started
(5)A.difficultly
B.easily
C.carefully
(6)A.give out
B.give back
C.give up
(7)A.surprise
B.worry
C.interest
(8)A.a
B.an
C.the
(9)A.with
B.in
C.from
(10)A.no
B.one
C.two

第二節(jié) (共1小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
8.(10分)Last summer holiday,some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house.It is in a small beach town called Portsea.
(1)    a Sunday morning,my parents went out.My friends and I wanted to take my(2)    (parent) boat for a ride.We rowed(劃) for half (3)    hour and found a big cave.Susan said it would be (4)    (danger) to go into it.But Peter said it was okay.So we started rowing again and got in.Then the tide(潮水) started.It was kind of (5)    (scare).We shouted for help but there(6)    (be) no one around.Susan and I cried.Louis told(7)    (we) not to worry because the tide would be out.Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to everything,we (8)    (stop) crying.
(9)    (luck),Louis was right again.After some hours,the tide went out.We rowed back home quickly.We didn't tell my parents about this special trip.And we were so afraid (10)    we would not have a boat ride again.

第三節(jié) (共1小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,將劃線(xiàn)部分譯成英文或中文。
9.(10分)Jiaozi (Chinese dumpling) is a traditional food in China. (1)It has a history of more than 1,800 years. Jiaozi looks like the old Chinese gold ingots(金元寶).So it's a symbol of being rich.Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. (2)People think that eating dumplings in the new year can bring them good luck and happiness.
(3)人們還對(duì)做餃子感興趣。 On New Year's Eve,members of a family make dumplings together.There are two main kinds of dumplings:dumplings with vegetables and dumplings with meat.When people make dumplings,they may put a coin in one of the dumplings.(4)吃到這個(gè)硬幣的人是幸運(yùn)的。
Today Jiaozi is also a traditional food in other Chinese holidays or festivals. (5)And it is so delicious that it becomes popular around the world. If you want to eat something delicious,why not try Chinese dumplings.They are really mouthwatering.

(1)   
(2)   
(3)   
(4)   
(5)   

IV.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)
10.(15分)在我們身邊有一個(gè)人,他像堅(jiān)韌的大樹(shù),又如溫暖的陽(yáng)光,他就是我們的爸爸。在剛過(guò)去的父親節(jié)中,為了給爸爸一個(gè)節(jié)日驚喜,你和家人陪爸爸進(jìn)行了一次家庭旅行,陪伴他度過(guò)了一段難忘的時(shí)光。請(qǐng)你以A Family Trip to Remember為題,根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。
1.How was the weather that day?
2.Where did you go?
3.How did you get there?
4.What did you do there?
5.How did you feel?
參考詞匯:Father's Day
要求:
1.條理清楚,意思連貫,語(yǔ)句通順,標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整,卷面整潔。
2.要涵蓋以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右。
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和班級(jí)。
A Family Trip to Remember
Two weeks ago,we had a great family trip on Father's Day.

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市立信中學(xué)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
(參考答案與解析)
II.閱讀(共四節(jié),滿(mǎn)分10分)第一節(jié) 圖表理解 閱讀下列圖表,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(共2小題,計(jì)10分)
1.(4分)Zhang Yu never orders food on Meituan App.She gets a Meituan Coupon(優(yōu)惠券) from her friend.
Meituan Coupon
Order food on Meituan App
20% off(減價(jià)) your order over 30 yuan
30% off your order over 50 yuan
Only for new customers
July 10th﹣July15th
(1)To buy a bowl of dumplings (¥25)and a bowl of noodles (¥15)on Meituan App with the coupon on July12th.Zhang Yu should pay  B .
A. ¥16
B. ¥32
C. ¥40
(2)Which of the following is TRUE?  A 
A.Zhang Yu needs to pay 42 yuan for her order ¥60 on July 12th.
B.All the customers can use the coupon from July 10th to July 15th.
C.Zhang Yu gets the coupon from the app for ordering food before.

【分析】本文介紹了一張美團(tuán)優(yōu)惠券的相關(guān)信息。
【解答】(1)數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)20% off(減價(jià)) your order over 30 yuan.(訂單超過(guò)30元打8折。)以及July 10th﹣July15th(7月10日到7月15日)可知,7月12日憑美團(tuán)App優(yōu)惠券購(gòu)買(mǎi)一碗25元餃子和一碗15元面條,張宇應(yīng)該付32元。故選B。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)30% off your order over 50 yuan.(訂單超過(guò)50元打7折。)以及July 10th﹣July15th(7月10日到7月15日)可知,在7月12日張宇需要為60元的訂單支付42元。故選A。
2.(6分)
Wonderful Activities on Sunday
Kaifu Fun Times Club
July 10th (8:30 a.m.﹣10:00 a.m.)
For the birds!
Do you like birds?Why not have fun by making a bird feeder(喂食器) or a birdhouse at Qingzhu Lake?The birds will thank you!
July 17th (3:00 p.m.﹣5:00 p.m.)
For friends!
Come and relax with friends at our club!You can play script murder(劇本殺) games with your friends.It's so much fun.
July 24th (7:00 p.m.﹣9:00 p.m.)
For family!
Yuelu Mountain is a good place to go camping!You can talk with your family and watch stars there.Remember not to make a fire there.
Tel:8842﹣2673
Email:KaifuFTC@163.com
(1)How long can you have fun helping birds on July 10th?  B 
A.For one hour.
B.For one hour and a half.
C.For 2 hours.
(2)What CAN'T you do at Yuelu Mountain on July 24th?  C 
A.Go camping.
B.Watch stars.
C.Cook food.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE?  C 
A.Helen,a bird lover,can help feed birds in the birdhouse.
B.Jim can play fun games with friends at 2 p.m.on July 17th.
C.We can give a call or send an email to get more information.
【分析】本文介紹了開(kāi)復(fù)歡樂(lè)時(shí)光俱樂(lè)部在不同周日的一些精彩活動(dòng)。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)July 10th (8:30 a.m.﹣10:00 a.m.)(7月10日上午8:30 ﹣10:00)以及For the birds!(幫助小鳥(niǎo))可知,7月10日幫助小鳥(niǎo)的活動(dòng)是一個(gè)半小時(shí)。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yuelu Mountain is a good place to go camping!You can talk with your family and watch stars there.Remember not to make a fire there.(岳麓山是一個(gè)野營(yíng)的好地方!你可以和你的家人聊天,看星星。記住不要在那里生火。)可知,7月24日在岳麓山你不能烹飪食物。故選C。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Tel:8842﹣2673;Email:KaifuFTC@163.com.(電話(huà):8842 ﹣ 2673;電子郵件:KaifuFTC@163.com。)可知,我們可以打電話(huà)或發(fā)電子郵件來(lái)獲取更多信息。故選C。
第二節(jié) 短文理解 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(共2小題,計(jì)20分)
3.(10分)Susan is a shy but smart girl.She can't see well,so she always wears a pair of big glasses.Because of this,her classmates often laugh at her.Lewis,one of her classmates,calls her "Four Eyes".She feels sad about it.
One day,Susan and her classmates went on a school trip to visit some caves(洞穴).When they came closer to a cave,Lewis carelessly put one foot in a cave and fell over.While falling,he tried to grab Susan by her arm.And they both fell into the cave.
The cave was big and dark.And there were some wood(木頭) on the ground.Lewis and Susan could see little light(光).They shouted for help,but no one came.They had to spend a long and cold night there.
The next morning,Lewis kept shouting,but still no one came.The sunlight didn't come straight into the hole until noon.Quickly,Susan took a piece of wood.She used her glasses as a magnifying glass(放大鏡)and made the light focus(聚焦) onto the wood.A short time later,the wood was on fire and they could see well.Lewis watched all this in surprise and then he started looking for more wood.And in the end,they found the way out.
Lewis knew that they couldn't get out of the cave without Susan's glasses.He felt sorry for laughing at Susan in the past.When they met their classmates,Lewis told everyone their story.From that day on,there was no "Four Eyes" at their school.

(1)What made Susan unhappy?  B 
A.The boring school trip.
B.The name called by others.
C.The dark and cold cave.
(2)Lewis fell into the cave because  A .
A.he didn't see the cave
B.he was scared by the shout
C.he fell over a piece of wood
(3)What does the underlined word "grab" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?  C 
A.控制住
B.護(hù)住
C.抓住
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?  C 
A.Susan would not wear glasses any more.
B.The sunlight showed them the way out.
C.Lewis knew he did wrong things before.
(5)What does the passage want to tell us?  A 
A.Never judge(評(píng)判) a person by the looks.
B.It's important not to go near a dark cave.
C.Wearing glasses can help us be smarter.
【分析】本文主要講述了Susan因?yàn)榇餮坨R被同學(xué)們嘲笑,后來(lái)在一次旅行中,Susan利用她的眼鏡救了Lewis的故事。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lewis,one of her classmates,calls her "Four Eyes".She feels sad about it.(她的一個(gè)同學(xué)Lewis稱(chēng)她為"四只眼"。她對(duì)此感到難過(guò)。)可知Susan對(duì)別人叫的名字感到不開(kāi)心。故選B。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)When they came closer to a cave,Lewis carelessly put one foot in a cave and fell over.(當(dāng)他們走近一個(gè)山洞時(shí),Lewis不小心把一只腳放進(jìn)了山洞,摔倒了。)可推斷出Lewis沒(méi)有看到洞穴,不小心掉進(jìn)去了。故選A。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)While falling,he tried to grab Susan by her arm.And they both fell into the cave.(摔倒時(shí),他試圖﹣﹣﹣﹣ Susan的胳膊。他們倆都掉進(jìn)了山洞里。)聯(lián)系前后句可知,Lewis掉下去時(shí)抓住了Susan 的胳膊,結(jié)果兩人都掉下去了。所以下劃線(xiàn)單詞"grab"的意思是抓住。故選C。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)He felt sorry for laughing at Susan in the past.(他為過(guò)去嘲笑Susan感到抱歉。)可推斷出Lewis知道自己做錯(cuò)了事情,并為此感到抱歉。故選C。
(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)When they met their classmates,Lewis told everyone their story.From that day on,there was no "Four Eyes" at their school.(當(dāng)他們遇到同學(xué)時(shí),Lewis向每個(gè)人講述了他們的故事。從那天起,他們的學(xué)校就沒(méi)有"四只眼"這個(gè)稱(chēng)號(hào)。)可知本文告訴我們不要去評(píng)判一個(gè)人的長(zhǎng)相。故選A。
4.(10分)Do you have a smartphone?It's very useful — we can use it to take photos,play games or study.But it can also cause(造成) problems.A large number of people spend more than 4 hours a day using their phones — that's 1,460 hours a year,from a study by Thames.If we use smartphones too much,they can become harmful(有害的).
Using smartphones too much can be bad for students' study.What about sleep?Many studies show that long smartphone time is bad for students' sleep,too. It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning.
To find out if using smartphones too much causes poor sleep,scientists asked 1,043 British students aged between 18 and 30 to finish two questionnaires(問(wèn)卷).And they find that using smartphones too much brings people poor sleep.Almost 70% of the students who use smartphones too much have poor sleep.
If you have a smartphone,it's a good idea to put down your phone before you go to sleep.Try spending less time on smartphones,and see what happens.

(1)How many hours do lots of people spend on their smartphones every week?  B 
A.Over 4 hours.
B.More than 28 hours.
C.About 1,460 hours.
(2)What problems can using smartphone too much cause according the passage?  A 
①I(mǎi)t is bad for the students' study.
②It may bring students poor sleep.
③It makes students wake up early.
A. ①, ②
B. ②, ③
C. ①, ③
(3)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?  B 
A.Students' sleep.
B.Long smartphone time.
C.Using smartphones less.
(4)From the passage,we can learn that  C 
A.1,034 students from Britain finished the two questionnaires.
B.Using smartphones before sleep can help us fall asleep quickly.
C.7 in 10 students who use smartphones too much have poor sleep.
(5)What's the best title of the passage?  A 
A.The problems from using too much smartphones.
B.The ways of helping students have a good sleep.
C.The importance of stopping using smartphones.

【分析】本文主要介紹了智能手機(jī)造成的問(wèn)題。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第一段A large number of people spend more than 4 hours a day using their phones — that's 1,460 hours a year,(泰晤士河的一項(xiàng)研究表明,很多人每天使用手機(jī)的時(shí)間超過(guò)4小時(shí),即每年1460小時(shí)。)可知很多人每周超過(guò)28小時(shí)在智能手機(jī)上。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Using smartphones too much can be bad for students' study.(過(guò)度使用智能手機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)不利。)第三段And they find that using smartphones too much brings people poor sleep.(他們發(fā)現(xiàn),過(guò)度使用智能手機(jī)會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們睡眠不良。)可知過(guò)度使用智能手機(jī)會(huì)導(dǎo)致①這對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)不利。②它可能會(huì)使學(xué)生睡眠不良。故選A。
(3)詞義指代題。根據(jù)第二段Many studies show that long smartphone time is bad for students' sleep,too.It can make it hard to fall asleep and even harder to wake up in the morning.(長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用智能手機(jī)也不利于學(xué)生的睡眠。它會(huì)使人難以入睡,甚至在早上更難醒來(lái)。)可知"it"指的是使用智能手機(jī)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Almost 70% of the students who use smartphones too much have poor sleep.(近70%過(guò)度使用智能手機(jī)的學(xué)生睡眠不良。)可知 十分之七經(jīng)常使用智能手機(jī)的學(xué)生睡眠不良。故選C。
(5)最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知本文主要介紹了智能手機(jī)造成的問(wèn)題。故最佳標(biāo)題為"使用太多智能手機(jī)帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題"。故選A。
第三節(jié) 語(yǔ)篇補(bǔ)全 (滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
5.(10分)What do you often do in your free time?Do you like to do some reading?Reading is a good habit for everyone.You may ask why. (1) B 
First,reading is interesting. (2) D  You can read interesting stories,know funny people and go into a colorful world.Next,reading is an easy thing to do.You can do reading anywhere,in a car,in a room,on a bus or in bed. (3) A  It's easy to do if you have free time.All you need is only a book.Besides,reading is useful.You can learn a lot about the world and the history. (4) E  Also,you can find your homework is easy to do.
Some people think reading is not popular today.That's not true.You can read on the computer or on the phone now.Good readers can be good writers. (5) C  So,let's read now!
A.Also,you can do it at any time.
B.Now let me tell you some of my ideas.
C.They always have many things to write about.
D.When you read,you can get a lot of fun.
E.And if you read more often,you can understand(理解) what you read easily.

【分析】短文講了閱讀,詳細(xì)地介紹了作者的一些看法。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)前句What do you often do in your free time?Do you like to do some reading?Reading is a good habit for everyone.You may ask why.(你在空閑時(shí)間經(jīng)常做什么?你喜歡閱讀嗎?讀書(shū)對(duì)每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都是一種好習(xí)慣。你可能會(huì)問(wèn)為什么。)可知說(shuō)的是關(guān)于閱讀的事情,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你我的一些想法。故選B。
(2)根據(jù)前句First,reading is interesting. (首先,閱讀是有趣的。)可知說(shuō)的是有趣,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)當(dāng)你閱讀的時(shí)候,你可以得到很多樂(lè)趣。故選D。
(3)根據(jù)后句It's easy to do if you have free time.(如果你有空閑時(shí)間,這很容易做到。)可知說(shuō)的是很容易做到,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)而且,你可以在任何時(shí)候這樣做。故選A。
(4)根據(jù)后句Also,you can find your homework is easy to do.(此外,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的家庭作業(yè)很容易做。)可知說(shuō)的是經(jīng)常讀書(shū)的好處,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)如果你經(jīng)常閱讀,你就能很容易地理解你所閱讀的內(nèi)容。故選E。
(5)根據(jù)前句Good readers can be good writers.(好的讀者可以成為好的作家。)可知說(shuō)的是成為作家,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)他們總是有很多東西可以寫(xiě)。故選C。
第四節(jié) (共1小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
6.(10分)Jacky Hunt is a 46﹣year﹣old woman with one leg from Arizona,the US.She encourages(鼓勵(lì)) runners all over the world to get moving.On April 28,Jacky Hunt finished her running 102 full marathons(全程馬拉松) in 102 days.
Jacky got the idea of running on January 17.And every day from then on,she kept running the distance(距離) of a marathon.Most of the time,she runs on roads near her home in Arizona.Sometimes she finishes her runs on a treadmill(跑步機(jī)) when it rains.Jacky finished the world﹣famous Boston Marathon with a time of 5 hours and 5 minutes on April 18.
Jacky was born and grew up in South Africa.She lost her left leg because of being ill in 2001.Jacky was not very happy until five years ago.Then she became interested in running and decided to give it a try. "Running really makes my life better,because it helps me know the meaning of my life again," she said. "When I run,I feel I am free.And I really love this feeling.I just want to see what else I can do."
Jacky's husband and their two young children encourages her to keep running.She also puts her running videos online and has got a large number of fans on the Internet.

(1)When did Jacky finish her running 102 full marathons?  On April 28. 
(2)Does Jacky run on rainy days?  No. 
(3)How long did it take her to finish the Boston Marathon on April 18?  5 hours and 5 minutes. 
(4)Where did Jacky grow up?  In South Africa. 
(5)Why does Jacky think running makes her life better?  Because it helps me know the meaning of my life again. 

【分析】本文介紹了馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員Jacky Hunt。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On April 28,Jacky Hunt finished her running 102 full marathons(全程馬拉松) in 102 days.(4月28日,Jacky Hunt 在102天內(nèi)跑完了102場(chǎng)完整的馬拉松。)可知是4月28日。故答案為:On April 28.
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sometimes she finishes her runs on a treadmill(跑步機(jī)) when it rains.(有時(shí)下雨時(shí),她在跑步機(jī)上完成跑步。)可知杰克在雨天不跑步。故答案為:No.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jacky finished the world﹣famous Boston Marathon with a time of 5 hours and 5 minutes on April 18.(4月18日,Jacky以5小時(shí)5分鐘的成績(jī)完成了舉世聞名的波士頓馬拉松比賽。)可知是5小時(shí)5分鐘。故答案為:5 hours and 5 minutes.
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jacky was born and grew up in South Africa.(Jacky 在南非出生和長(zhǎng)大。)可知。故答案為:In South Africa.
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Running really makes my life better,because it helps me know the meaning of my life again(跑步真的讓我的生活變得更好,因?yàn)樗鼛椭以俅瘟私馍畹囊饬x。)可知因?yàn)樗鼛椭俅瘟私馍畹囊饬x。故答案為:Because it helps me know the meaning of my life again.
III.語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分15分)第一節(jié) (共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
7.(15分)A girl began lessons with an old Chinese Kungfu teacher.She practiced one move(動(dòng)作) for three months and she did very well.But she didn't know(1) C her teacher just taught her one move.
"Teacher," the girl finally said, "Can I learn(2) B moves?"
"This is the only move you know,(3) B this is the only move you'll ever need to know," the teacher answered.Although the girl couldn't understand,she still(4) A practicing.
Several months later,the teacher took the girl to her first match(比賽).At first,it was easy for the girl to win her first two matches.Then the girl was in the final match.This time,her opponent(對(duì)手) was bigger and stronger.It seemed that the girl would lose the match(5) B .But she didn't (6) C .Soon after,her opponent made a big mistake(錯(cuò)誤).The girl used her move again.To her(7) A  ,she won again.She became the winner.
On(8) C way home,the girl still didn't believe she was the winner.
"Teacher,how did I win the match(9) A  only one move?"
"You won for(10) C reasons," the teacher answered. "First,you mastered(掌握了) the most difficult move in Chinese Kungfu.Second,you tried your best to win it."

(1)A.what
B.how
C.why
(2)A.another
B.other
C.others
(3)A.and
B.but
C.or
(4)A.kept
B.stopped
C.started
(5)A.difficultly
B.easily
C.carefully
(6)A.give out
B.give back
C.give up
(7)A.surprise
B.worry
C.interest
(8)A.a
B.an
C.the
(9)A.with
B.in
C.from
(10)A.no
B.one
C.two

【分析】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)女孩堅(jiān)持學(xué)武術(shù),在教練的悉心教導(dǎo)下,憑借著一個(gè)動(dòng)作和自己的毅力,最終獲得冠軍。
【解答】(1)疑問(wèn)詞辨析。A.what什么;B.how如何;C.why為什么。根據(jù)She practiced one move(動(dòng)作) for three months(一個(gè)動(dòng)作她練了三個(gè)月。)可知,她不知道為什么老師只教了她一個(gè)動(dòng)作。故選C。
(2)代詞辨析。A.another三者或者三者以上的另一個(gè);B.other其他的;C.others其他人或者物??崭窈髆oves(動(dòng)作)為復(fù)數(shù),因此用other修飾。故選B。
(3)連詞辨析。A.and并且;B.but但是;C.or或者。根據(jù)句意,上文是這是你唯一會(huì)的動(dòng)作,下文是這是你唯一需要知道的動(dòng)作,兩句之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。
(4)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.kept保持;B.stopped停止;C.started開(kāi)始。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,雖然這個(gè)女孩不能理解,但她仍然保持練習(xí)。故選A。
(5)副詞辨析。A.difficultly困難地;B.easily容易地;C.carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)This time,her opponent(對(duì)手) was bigger and stronger.(這一次,她的對(duì)手更大更強(qiáng)。)可知,看來(lái)這個(gè)女孩很容易輸?shù)暨@場(chǎng)比賽。故選B。
(6)短語(yǔ)辨析。A.give out放出;B.give back還回去;C.give up放棄。根據(jù)上文,看來(lái)這個(gè)女孩很容易輸?shù)暨@場(chǎng)比賽,再結(jié)合But(但是)可知,女孩沒(méi)有放棄。故選C。
(7)名詞辨析。A.surprise驚訝;B.worry擔(dān)心;C.interest興趣。根據(jù)上文,她的對(duì)手更大更強(qiáng),再結(jié)合she won again.(她又贏了。)可知,這令她感到驚訝。故選A。
(8)冠詞辨析。A.a一個(gè);B.an一個(gè);C.the這個(gè)。on the way home為固定搭配,意為"在回家的路上"可知,此處選定冠詞the。故選C。
(9)介詞辨析。A.with用;B.in在...里面;C.from從。根據(jù)句意可知,我怎么只用一個(gè)招式就贏了這場(chǎng)比賽,因此選with。故選A。
(10)數(shù)詞辨析。A.no沒(méi)有;B.one一;C.two二。根據(jù)First(第一)和Second(第二)可知,你獲勝有兩個(gè)原因。故選C。
第二節(jié) (共1小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
8.(10分)Last summer holiday,some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house.It is in a small beach town called Portsea.
(1) On  a Sunday morning,my parents went out.My friends and I wanted to take my(2) parents'  (parent) boat for a ride.We rowed(劃) for half (3) an  hour and found a big cave.Susan said it would be (4) dangerous  (danger) to go into it.But Peter said it was okay.So we started rowing again and got in.Then the tide(潮水) started.It was kind of (5) scary  (scare).We shouted for help but there(6) was  (be) no one around.Susan and I cried.Louis told(7) us  (we) not to worry because the tide would be out.Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to everything,we (8) stopped  (stop) crying.
(9) Luckily  (luck),Louis was right again.After some hours,the tide went out.We rowed back home quickly.We didn't tell my parents about this special trip.And we were so afraid (10) that  we would not have a boat ride again.

【分析】本文講述的是作者去年暑假的一次探險(xiǎn)。
【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:一個(gè)星期天早上,我父母出去了。結(jié)合a Sunday morning用介詞on,故答案為On。
(2)考查名詞。句意:我和朋友們想坐父母的船去兜風(fēng)。修飾boat用名詞所有格,父母用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為parents'。
(3)考查冠詞。句意:我們劃了半個(gè)小時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)大山洞。half an hour半小時(shí),故答案為an。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:蘇珊說(shuō)進(jìn)去很危險(xiǎn)。結(jié)合be用形容詞dangerous,故答案為dangerous。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:這有點(diǎn)嚇人。結(jié)合was用形容詞scary,故答案為scary。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們大聲呼救,但周?chē)鷽](méi)有人。結(jié)合shouted用一般過(guò)去時(shí),there be遵循就近原則,no one不定代詞用單數(shù),故答案為was。
(7)考查代詞。句意:路易斯告訴我們不要擔(dān)心,因?yàn)槌彼畷?huì)退去的。told后加賓格,故答案為us。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:因?yàn)槁芬姿顾坪蹩偸侵酪磺械拇鸢?,我們停止了哭泣。結(jié)合seemed用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為stopped。
(9)考查副詞。句意:幸運(yùn)的是,路易斯又對(duì)了。副詞luckily修飾整個(gè)句子,故答案為L(zhǎng)uckily。
(10)考查連詞。句意:我們非常害怕再也不乘船了。so……that如此……以至于,故答案為that。
第三節(jié) (共1小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面的短文,將劃線(xiàn)部分譯成英文或中文。
9.(10分)Jiaozi (Chinese dumpling) is a traditional food in China. (1)It has a history of more than 1,800 years. Jiaozi looks like the old Chinese gold ingots(金元寶).So it's a symbol of being rich.Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. (2)People think that eating dumplings in the new year can bring them good luck and happiness.
(3)人們還對(duì)做餃子感興趣。 On New Year's Eve,members of a family make dumplings together.There are two main kinds of dumplings:dumplings with vegetables and dumplings with meat.When people make dumplings,they may put a coin in one of the dumplings.(4)吃到這個(gè)硬幣的人是幸運(yùn)的。
Today Jiaozi is also a traditional food in other Chinese holidays or festivals. (5)And it is so delicious that it becomes popular around the world. If you want to eat something delicious,why not try Chinese dumplings.They are really mouthwatering.

(1) 它有1800多年的歷史?!?br /> (2) 人們認(rèn)為在新年吃餃子可以給他們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)和幸福?!?br /> (3) People are also interested in making dumplings. 
(4) People who eat this coin are lucky. 
(5) 它是如此的美味以至于它在全世界都很受歡迎?!?br />
【分析】短文講了中國(guó)的美食餃子,詳細(xì)地講述了餃子的歷史、味道和制作方法等。
【解答】英漢互譯題。
(1)has有,a history of more than 1,800 years1800多年的歷史。故答案為:它有1800多年的歷史。
(2)People人們,think認(rèn)為,that 后引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,eating dumplings吃餃子,in the new year 在新年,can可以,bring sb sth給某人帶來(lái)某物,bring them good luck and happiness給他們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)和幸福,故答案為:人們認(rèn)為在新年吃餃子可以給他們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)和幸福。
(3)結(jié)合句意用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)paople,be interested in對(duì)……感興趣,also也,make dumplings做餃子,故答案為:People are also interested in making dumplings.
(4)結(jié)合句意用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)people,作為先行詞,關(guān)系詞用who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,eat this coin吃這個(gè)硬幣,are lucky是幸運(yùn)的,故答案為:People who eat this coin are lucky.
(5)so……that從句,如此……以至于,delicious美味的,becomes popular 受歡迎的,around the world在全世界。故答案為:它是如此的美味以至于它在全世界都很受歡迎。
IV.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)
10.(15分)在我們身邊有一個(gè)人,他像堅(jiān)韌的大樹(shù),又如溫暖的陽(yáng)光,他就是我們的爸爸。在剛過(guò)去的父親節(jié)中,為了給爸爸一個(gè)節(jié)日驚喜,你和家人陪爸爸進(jìn)行了一次家庭旅行,陪伴他度過(guò)了一段難忘的時(shí)光。請(qǐng)你以A Family Trip to Remember為題,根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。
1.How was the weather that day?
2.Where did you go?
3.How did you get there?
4.What did you do there?
5.How did you feel?
參考詞匯:Father's Day
要求:
1.條理清楚,意思連貫,語(yǔ)句通順,標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整,卷面整潔。
2.要涵蓋以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右。
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和班級(jí)。
A Family Trip to Remember
Two weeks ago,we had a great family trip on Father's Day.
【分析】高分句型一:
There were so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe my eyes.
譯文:有那么多不同種類(lèi)的魚(yú),我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我的眼睛。
分析:that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
高分句型二:
Then we had lunch in a restaurant,where the seafood was delicious. .
譯文:然后我們?cè)讴伡也宛^吃午飯,那里的海鮮很好吃。
分析:where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
【解答】
A Family Trip to Remember
Two weeks ago,we had a great family trip on Father's Day. (引出話(huà)題)It was sunny that day.(天氣)First we took the bus to the Xinghua Park. (地點(diǎn)及交通)There were so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn't believe my eyes. [高分句型一] We also saw the dolphin show.It was wonderful !Then we had lunch in a restaurant ,where the seafood was delicious. [高分句型二] In the afternoon we went to the seaside to swim.The sea was blue and the beach was golden.We all enjoyed ourselves.After that,we went shopping in a big mall,where I bought some souvenirs for my friends. (做了什么)We had a happy day. (感受)
1 hope I can go there again. (希望)


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