一、閱讀，第一節(jié)，圖表理解（共5小題，計10分)
閱讀理解
1．If yu plan t jin the tw prgrams, yu will need t pay ____.
A．$70B．$120C．$140
2．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A．12-year-ld Jimmy can jin the summer camp.
B．The ffice is at 123 Main Street, Lakeview Park.
C．T sign up, yu can give the camp a phne call.
閱讀理解
Dale wants t have a party and asks sme f his classmates t his huse. Here is the chat(聊天)histry.
3．They will have the party ____.
A．n SundayB．n WednesdayC．n Mnday
4．Wh has t wash the dishes after the party?
A．The persn wh is late fr the party.
B．The persn wh lses the card game.
C．The persn wh eats the mst fd.
5．What can we infer(推斷) frm the chat histry?
A．They nly have barbecue at the party.
B．Three peple will cme t Dale's party.
C．Dale will make French fries by himself.
二、閱讀，第二節(jié)，短文理解(共10小題，計20分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。
One day in 1997, n his way hme after wrk in Luyang, Henan Prvince, 50-year-ld Zhang Shuangqi picked up an abandned(被遺棄的)baby girl n the rad. Zhang tk the girl hme and raised(撫養(yǎng)) her as his daughter. He named her Zhang Baige.
"My father was pr, " Zhang Baige says. "He didn't have any experience raising a child. It wasreally hard fr him, but he didn't give up. " The ld man tk n many jbs at the same time t make aliving
Zhang Baige didn't g t cllege, but she wrked hard and pened her wn cmpany in Guangzhu. She wanted t spend mre time with her father, s Zhang Baige ended her business(生意). Then she bught a car t travel arund the cuntry with her father. They have traveled thrugh Shaanxi and Sichuan prvinces, andthen t ther places.
Zhang Shuangqi said that he wanted t watch the natinal flag-raising ceremny(升旗儀式) at Tian'anmen Square smeday. Keeping this in mind, Zhang Baige made he father's dream cme true. T let him see it clearly, Zhang Baige carried her father n her shulders(肩膀) just like her father did when she was a kid.
"Father is getting lder. I will d everything I can t make him happy. He raised me up and I will never leave him alne. "says Zhang Baige.
6．What did Zhang Shuangqi d when he picked up a baby n the rad?
A．He left the baby girl n the street.
B．He gave her a hme and raised her.
C．He tk the baby t the plice statin.
7．Hw was Zhang Shuangqi's prcess(過程) f raising his daughter?
A．Interesting.B．Easy.C．Difficult.
8．Why did Zhang Baige stp ding business?
A．T buy a new car fr herself.
B．T spend time with her father.
C．T make her dream cme true.
9．Hw did Zhang Shuangqi watch the natinal flag-raising ceremny?
A．By sitting n his daughter's shulders.
B．By standing clsely with her daughter.
C．By carrying his daughter n the shulders.
10．What can yu knw abut Zhang Baige?
A．She wants t d everything t make her father happy.
B．Her father helped her t pen a cmpany in Guangzhu.
C．She has a big family and she wrks hard t g t Beijing.
閱讀理解
D yu see "dpamine dressing(多巴胺穿搭)" n Duyin r Xinhngshu? It's ne f the mst ppular fashin styles(時尚風格)fr 2023. Nw, many peple take this style t fight back(反擊)bad feelings and shw themselves.
The meaning f dpamine dressing
The name "dpamine dressing" was first made by US fashin psychlgist(心理學家) Dawnn Karen. Dpamine dressing uses bright clrs like pink, yellw and green. It is dressingfr jy, because it brings happy feelings t peple.
Science shwed that different clrs can make peple feel different. Fr example, bright clrs can make peple feel happy. The clrs like black, white and gray may make peple sad.
Getting ppular in fashin wrld
Sme fashin brands(品牌)use different clrs in different ways. Fr example, Versace, an Italian brand, used the idea f dpamine dressing t their clthes in 2021. It said this culd bring fun and surprise t the wrld thrugh fashin.
Tips fr dpamine dressing
If yu want t try dpamine dressing but think it's t much, yu can try ne thing at a time.
*Bags: With black and white clthes, yu can use a bright pink r green bag.
*Shes: Yu can light up yur dark clthes with a pair f red shes.
*Scks: Clrful scks can make yu lk cute.
11．What des the underlined wrd "jy" mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Happiness.B．Excitement.C．Difference.
12．What's the best subtitle(小標題)fr Paragraph 3?
A．The latest fashin style.
B．The way t stay happy.
C．The science behind clr.
13．If Mary wears black and white clthes, what else can she take t try dpamine dressing?
A．Gray shes.B．A green bag.C．Black scks.
14．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure(結(jié)構(gòu))f the passage?
A．B．C．
15．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut dpamine dressing accrding t the passage?
A．Its name was first made by UK fashin psychlgist Dawnn Karen.
B．It uses clrs like pink, yellw and green t make peple feel happy.
C．Peple take this dressing t shw their bad feelings in daily life.
三、閱讀，第三節(jié) 語篇補全 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全短文。
Eight-year-ld Tmmy pened his eyes. Then, he gt ut f bed and walked t the kitchen. He gt sme bread and ate it. The next mrning, he wke up in bed and fund sme bread n his bed. What happened? "Dear, yu sleepwalked(夢游)last night. " his mm tld him.
Peple sleep every night. Our bdies and minds(大腦)need sleep. 16． . Sleepwalking happens in deep sleep. Nt all sleepwalkers walk. Sme sleepwalkers just sit up r stand in bed. 17． . Their eyes are pen. But they're asleep. Sleepwalkers dn't remember it in the mrning.
Scientists dn't knw why peple sleepwalk. 18． . If a persn is ill(生病的) r desn't get enugh sleep, he r she is mre likely t sleepwalk.
19． . Adults need t sleep fr eight hurs a night. Kids need t sleep fr 10 r 11 hurs. Why d we have t get enugh sleep? 20． . T little sleep als makes us get sick easily.
四、閱讀，第四節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Sergi De les, 50, is a man frm Italy. When he was yung, he set his ft in China fr the first time in 1996. Nw he livesin Beijing fr mre than 17 years, and he sees Beijing as his secnd hmetwn.
A grup f village kids live near Sergi's hme and they all have a ftball dream. S Sergi started a ftball club frthem. "I want thse kids t grw up while playing ftball, " Sergi says.
In the suburb(城郊) utside Beijing, Sergi's team has 150 kids. Their ages are frm 6 t 12 and 30% f them are girls. "We train them every Sunday and have a ftball match every mnth. It's a kind f the club's rutine, " says Sergi.
Sergi's ftball team fcuses n(注重) the persnal develpment(個人發(fā)展) f village children. "There is nly ne rule fr jining my team: parents have t take part in the training, t, " says Sergi.
This year's March game was called The Little Wrld Cup. It was special because itwasrganized(組織)fr the Chinese village children fr the first time. 67 peple, including different parent-children pairs jined in the game.
Nw Sergi is planning a new ftball match fr disabled(殘疾的) children in China.
21．Where des Sergi cme frm?
22．Hw lng des Sergi live in Beijing?
23．Hw many girls are there in Sergi's ftball team?
24．Is there a ftball match fr Sergi's team every week?
25．Why was The Little Wrld Cup special?
五、語言運用，第一節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Once upn a time, there was a wise ld man wh had seven sns. But his sns were always 26． each ther. It made sme bad peple happy because they wanted t harm(傷害)the brthers and take their father's 27． .
The father wanted t help his sns stp fighting and live happily. One day he fund an answer t the prblem, 28． he called all his sns tgether. He walked ut 29． seven chpsticks(筷子).
He tied(系緊)seven chpsticks tgether, and said, "I will give all f my mney t the ne wh can break this bundle(捆). "
Each f the seven sns tried t break the chpsticks, but it was t 30． . They culdn't d it.
"Oh, my sns, " said the father, "it's very easy t d. "
He untied(解開) the chpsticks and brke them ne by ne 31． . "Aha!" said his sns. "It's easy t d it that 32． . Anyne can d it. "
The father went n, "As it is with these chpsticks, s it is with yu, my sns. If yu wrk tgether and help ne anther, yu will d well, and 33． can harm yu. But if yu fight, yu will be like these chpsticks, brken(脆弱的) and nt 34． . Then thers will harm yu. "
The seven sns listened carefully and prmised(承諾)t stay tgether. They kept their prmise and 35． life's difficulties tgether, just as their wise father taught them.
26．A． living withB． fighting withC． talking with
27．A． timeB． ageC． mney
28．A． butB． becauseC． s
29．A． withB． withutC． by
30．A． largeB． hardC． heavy
31．A． easilyB． luckilyC． angrily
32．A． gameB． placeC． way
33．A． everybdyB． nbdyC． smebdy
34．A． straightB． specialC． strng
35．A． facedB． frgtC． made
六、語言運用，第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Schl unifrms give children a feeling f belnging(歸屬). Many schls arund the wrld think s. And they ask students 36． (wear) unifrms. St. Richard's Cathlic Primary Schl in the UK als asks students t d the same n schldays.
But here cmes the prblem: nt every 37． (parent) can affrd(負擔得起)the unifrms. Fr sme parents, the schl unifrms 38． (be) t expensive. 39． St. Richard's Schl pens a secnd-hand shp t help them.
The shp is called SL. Richard's Schl Secnd-hand Unifrm Shp (SUS). There they sell everything fr ￡1. The parentscan get the unifrm fr nly ￡0. 5 if they give ne thing t 40． shp at the same time. And sme even can get 41． (they) unifrm fr free. At St. Richard's Schl, sme children have free schl meals. The parents f these children can shp fr free.
It is Lrraine Orchard's idea t pen this shp. Lrraine wrks 42． the schl's business manager(業(yè)務經(jīng)理). James Field is the head teacher f the schl. He is 43． (interest) in the shp. He says Lrraine's wrk n the Secnd-hand Unifrm Shp is 44． (help).
"Lrraine spends a lt f time n the shp," James says. "The shp is s great. Many peple are using it, and it 45． (real) helps. "
七、語言運用，第三節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。
Mark Ellit Zuckerberg is the CEO f Facebk. D yu knw what his life is like?
After waking up at 8 am, like mst ffice wrkers nwadays, Zuckerberg turns t his phne t check(查看)Facebk and messages right away. Then he ges t the gym and des sme exercise. Smetimes, Zuckerberg runs utside. 6Running utside is s relaxingthat he enjys it very much. 46． His favrite running partner is his pet dg Beast. Zuckerbergruns t keep healthy. At the same time, he helps walk the dg. What he des is like an idim(成語), kill tw birds with ne stne. 47．
After exercising, Zuckerberg always takes a shwer and gets ready fr the day. Zuckerberg never spends time n small things. Being a successful businessman, he likes t keep the rest f his life pretty simple.他從不熬夜看足球賽。 48． He eats whatever he likes t eat. And when it cmes t clthes, he is always in jeans, a gray T-shirt, and a pair f sneakers(運動鞋).
After marrying the Chinese-American Priscilla Chan, Zuckerberg always spends time learning Chinese with his tw daughters. Chan教他們怎樣說中文。 49． And he tries t read a new bk every tw weeks. He really wants t knw mre abut the wrld. That's why it is imprtant fr him t read mre bks. 50． He is trying t find a gd balance(平衡)between wrk and life.
八、書面表達（滿分15分）
51．荷風送香氣，竹露滴滴響。趁著美好的夏日時光，上周末學校組織同學們?nèi)ド絽^(qū)郊游，你參加了許多活動：湖邊露營、放風箏、參觀自然歷史博物館、登山等等。請寫一則短文描述這次郊游活動的細節(jié)，并且談談你的感受。
要求：
1. 80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入字數(shù)；
2. 適當根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段，可適當增加細節(jié)使行文連貫；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名，校名和地名；
4. 書寫工整，不得使用修正帶。
My Schl Trip
Last weekend, we had a wnderful schl trip.
答案解析部分
湖南省長沙市立信中學2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題
一、閱讀，第一節(jié)，圖表理解（共5小題，計10分)
閱讀理解
1．If yu plan t jin the tw prgrams, yu will need t pay ____.
A．$70B．$120C．$140
2．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A．12-year-ld Jimmy can jin the summer camp.
B．The ffice is at 123 Main Street, Lakeview Park.
C．T sign up, yu can give the camp a phne call.
【答案】1．B
2．C
【知識點】廣告布告類；說明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是一則關(guān)于夏令營的廣告。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。
1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) It nly takes yu $70 t jin ne f it. If yu jin bth, yu will save $20!加入其中一個只需要70美元。如果你同時加入，你將節(jié)省20美元！可知同時加入兩個需要支付120美金。故選B。
2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Please send an email t sign up(報名)fr ur summer camp. 請發(fā)電子郵件報名參加我們的夏令營，可知報名只能發(fā)郵件，而不是打電話。故選C。
閱讀理解
Dale wants t have a party and asks sme f his classmates t his huse. Here is the chat(聊天)histry.
3．They will have the party ____.
A．n SundayB．n WednesdayC．n Mnday
4．Wh has t wash the dishes after the party?
A．The persn wh is late fr the party.
B．The persn wh lses the card game.
C．The persn wh eats the mst fd.
5．What can we infer(推斷) frm the chat histry?
A．They nly have barbecue at the party.
B．Three peple will cme t Dale's party.
C．Dale will make French fries by himself.
【答案】3．A
4．B
5．B
【知識點】日常生活類；其他語篇類型；細節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】大意：文章討論了Dale的生日派對。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意先看題目，再看文章：在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。
3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Let's have a party at my place this Sunday.這個星期天我們在我家開個派對吧，可知是星期天。故選A。
4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And if yu lse the game,yu need t wash the dishes after the party.如果你輸?shù)袅擞螒?，你需要在聚會后洗碗，可知是輸?shù)袅擞螒虻娜?。故選B。
5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jessica、Tm和Angela，可知有三個人會參加Dale的生日派對。故選B。
二、閱讀，第二節(jié)，短文理解(共10小題，計20分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。
One day in 1997, n his way hme after wrk in Luyang, Henan Prvince, 50-year-ld Zhang Shuangqi picked up an abandned(被遺棄的)baby girl n the rad. Zhang tk the girl hme and raised(撫養(yǎng)) her as his daughter. He named her Zhang Baige.
"My father was pr, " Zhang Baige says. "He didn't have any experience raising a child. It wasreally hard fr him, but he didn't give up. " The ld man tk n many jbs at the same time t make aliving
Zhang Baige didn't g t cllege, but she wrked hard and pened her wn cmpany in Guangzhu. She wanted t spend mre time with her father, s Zhang Baige ended her business(生意). Then she bught a car t travel arund the cuntry with her father. They have traveled thrugh Shaanxi and Sichuan prvinces, andthen t ther places.
Zhang Shuangqi said that he wanted t watch the natinal flag-raising ceremny(升旗儀式) at Tian'anmen Square smeday. Keeping this in mind, Zhang Baige made he father's dream cme true. T let him see it clearly, Zhang Baige carried her father n her shulders(肩膀) just like her father did when she was a kid.
"Father is getting lder. I will d everything I can t make him happy. He raised me up and I will never leave him alne. "says Zhang Baige.
6．What did Zhang Shuangqi d when he picked up a baby n the rad?
A．He left the baby girl n the street.
B．He gave her a hme and raised her.
C．He tk the baby t the plice statin.
7．Hw was Zhang Shuangqi's prcess(過程) f raising his daughter?
A．Interesting.B．Easy.C．Difficult.
8．Why did Zhang Baige stp ding business?
A．T buy a new car fr herself.
B．T spend time with her father.
C．T make her dream cme true.
9．Hw did Zhang Shuangqi watch the natinal flag-raising ceremny?
A．By sitting n his daughter's shulders.
B．By standing clsely with her daughter.
C．By carrying his daughter n the shulders.
10．What can yu knw abut Zhang Baige?
A．She wants t d everything t make her father happy.
B．Her father helped her t pen a cmpany in Guangzhu.
C．She has a big family and she wrks hard t g t Beijing.
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．B
9．A
10．A
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文；人物傳記
【解析】【分析】大意：文章講述了張書旗領(lǐng)養(yǎng)女兒張白鴿的故事。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意多做練習：提高英語閱讀理解能力需要大量的練習，可以通過做閱讀理解練習題來提高自己的閱讀理解水平。
6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 Zhang tk the girl hme and raised(撫養(yǎng)) her as his daughter. 張把女孩帶回了家，并把她當作自己的女兒撫養(yǎng)，可知是給了她一個家并撫養(yǎng)長大。故選B。
7．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段He didn't have any experience raising a child. It wasreally hard fr him, but he didn't give up.他沒有任何撫養(yǎng)孩子的經(jīng)驗。這對他來說真的很難，但他沒有放棄，可知養(yǎng)大女兒的過程是困難的。故選D。
8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段She wanted t spend mre time with her father, s Zhang Baige ended her business(生意).，可知她想多陪陪父親，所以張白鴿結(jié)束了她的生意。故選B。
9．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段T let him see it clearly, Zhang Baige carried her father n her shulders(肩膀) just like her father did when she was a kid. 為了讓他看清楚，張白鴿把父親扛在肩上，就像她小時候的父親一樣，可知是坐在他女兒的肩膀上。故選A。
10．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 I will d everything I can t make him happy. 我會盡我所能讓他開心，可知張白鴿會盡她所能讓父親開心。故選A。
閱讀理解
D yu see "dpamine dressing(多巴胺穿搭)" n Duyin r Xinhngshu? It's ne f the mst ppular fashin styles(時尚風格)fr 2023. Nw, many peple take this style t fight back(反擊)bad feelings and shw themselves.
The meaning f dpamine dressing
The name "dpamine dressing" was first made by US fashin psychlgist(心理學家) Dawnn Karen. Dpamine dressing uses bright clrs like pink, yellw and green. It is dressingfr jy, because it brings happy feelings t peple.
Science shwed that different clrs can make peple feel different. Fr example, bright clrs can make peple feel happy. The clrs like black, white and gray may make peple sad.
Getting ppular in fashin wrld
Sme fashin brands(品牌)use different clrs in different ways. Fr example, Versace, an Italian brand, used the idea f dpamine dressing t their clthes in 2021. It said this culd bring fun and surprise t the wrld thrugh fashin.
Tips fr dpamine dressing
If yu want t try dpamine dressing but think it's t much, yu can try ne thing at a time.
*Bags: With black and white clthes, yu can use a bright pink r green bag.
*Shes: Yu can light up yur dark clthes with a pair f red shes.
*Scks: Clrful scks can make yu lk cute.
11．What des the underlined wrd "jy" mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Happiness.B．Excitement.C．Difference.
12．What's the best subtitle(小標題)fr Paragraph 3?
A．The latest fashin style.
B．The way t stay happy.
C．The science behind clr.
13．If Mary wears black and white clthes, what else can she take t try dpamine dressing?
A．Gray shes.B．A green bag.C．Black scks.
14．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure(結(jié)構(gòu))f the passage?
A．B．C．
15．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut dpamine dressing accrding t the passage?
A．Its name was first made by UK fashin psychlgist Dawnn Karen.
B．It uses clrs like pink, yellw and green t make peple feel happy.
C．Peple take this dressing t shw their bad feelings in daily life.
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．B
【知識點】社會文化類；說明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介紹了多巴胺穿搭。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu)：閱讀文章時，要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò)，了解文章的段落和主題，有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。
11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) because it brings happy feelings t peple. 因為它給人們帶來快樂的感覺，可知這是為了快樂而打扮，jy意為快樂，同義詞happiness。故選A。
12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 Science shwed that different clrs can make peple feel different. 科學表明，不同的顏色會讓人感覺不同，可知第三段介紹了多巴胺穿搭的科學原理。故選C。
13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Dpamine dressing uses bright clrs like pink, yellw and green. It is dressingfr jy, because it brings happy feelings t peple. 多巴胺穿搭使用明亮的顏色，如粉紅色、黃色和綠色。它是為快樂打扮的，因為它給人們帶來快樂的感覺，可知可以搭配一個綠色包包，讓穿搭變得開心。故選B。
14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 D yu see "dpamine dressing(多巴胺穿搭)" n Duyin r Xinhngshu? It's ne f the mst ppular fashin styles(時尚風格)fr 2023. 你在抖音或小紅書上看到"多巴胺穿搭"了嗎？這是2023年最受歡迎的時尚風格之一，可知第一段引出文章主題——多巴胺穿搭；第二三段小標題 The meaning f dpamine dressing 多巴胺穿搭的意義；第四段 Getting ppular in fashin wrld 在時尚界流行起來；第五段 Tips fr dpamine dressing 多巴胺穿搭小貼士，可知第二三四五段分別對多巴胺穿搭的意義、流行和小貼士進行論述，因此文章結(jié)構(gòu)為總（第一段）——分（第二三四五段）。故選A。
15．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Dpamine dressing uses bright clrs like pink, yellw and green. It is dressingfr jy, because it brings happy feelings t peple. t is dressingfr jy, because it brings happy feelings t peple.多巴胺穿搭使用明亮的顏色，如粉紅色、黃色和綠色。它是為快樂打扮的，因為它給人們帶來快樂的感覺，可知它使用粉色、黃色和綠色等顏色來讓人們感到快樂。故選。
三、閱讀，第三節(jié) 語篇補全 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全短文。
Eight-year-ld Tmmy pened his eyes. Then, he gt ut f bed and walked t the kitchen. He gt sme bread and ate it. The next mrning, he wke up in bed and fund sme bread n his bed. What happened? "Dear, yu sleepwalked(夢游)last night. " his mm tld him.
Peple sleep every night. Our bdies and minds(大腦)need sleep. 16． . Sleepwalking happens in deep sleep. Nt all sleepwalkers walk. Sme sleepwalkers just sit up r stand in bed. 17． . Their eyes are pen. But they're asleep. Sleepwalkers dn't remember it in the mrning.
Scientists dn't knw why peple sleepwalk. 18． . If a persn is ill(生病的) r desn't get enugh sleep, he r she is mre likely t sleepwalk.
19． . Adults need t sleep fr eight hurs a night. Kids need t sleep fr 10 r 11 hurs. Why d we have t get enugh sleep? 20． . T little sleep als makes us get sick easily.
【答案】16．B；17．D；18．A；19．C；20．E
【知識點】任務型閱讀；醫(yī)療保健類；說明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介紹了夢游癥。
選項意思：A.但他們發(fā)現(xiàn)誰更容易夢游
B.它們晚上需要休息，第二天為我們工作
C.睡眠對成年人和孩子們都很重要
D.但大多數(shù)夢游者都會起床四處走動
E.因為如果你不這樣做，你可能長得不好
【點評】考查任務型閱讀。注意首先查看選項，理解選項意思，把握內(nèi)容；其次查看文章，根據(jù)空格句的上下文，選擇合適的選項。
16．根據(jù)上文 Our bdies and minds(大腦)need sleep. 我們的身體和思想需要睡眠，可知空格處指出：它們晚上需要休息，第二天為我們工作。故選B。
17．根據(jù)上文 Sme sleepwalkers just sit up r stand in bed. 有些夢游者只是坐起來或站在床上，可知空格處指出：但大多數(shù)夢游者都會起床四處走動。故選D。
18．根據(jù)下文If a persn is ill(生病的) r desn't get enugh sleep, he r she is mre likely t sleepwalk. 如果一個人生病或睡眠不足，他或她更有可能夢游，可知空格處指出：但他們發(fā)現(xiàn)誰更容易夢游。故選A。
19．根據(jù)下文 Adults need t sleep fr eight hurs a night. Kids need t sleep fr 10 r 11 hurs. 成年人每晚需要睡八個小時。孩子們需要睡10到11個小時，可知空格處強調(diào)：睡眠對成年人和孩子們都很重要。故選C。
20．根據(jù)上文 Why d we have t get enugh sleep? 為什么我們必須有足夠的睡眠？可知空格處指出：因為如果你不這樣做，你可能長得不好。故選E。
四、閱讀，第四節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Sergi De les, 50, is a man frm Italy. When he was yung, he set his ft in China fr the first time in 1996. Nw he livesin Beijing fr mre than 17 years, and he sees Beijing as his secnd hmetwn.
A grup f village kids live near Sergi's hme and they all have a ftball dream. S Sergi started a ftball club frthem. "I want thse kids t grw up while playing ftball, " Sergi says.
In the suburb(城郊) utside Beijing, Sergi's team has 150 kids. Their ages are frm 6 t 12 and 30% f them are girls. "We train them every Sunday and have a ftball match every mnth. It's a kind f the club's rutine, " says Sergi.
Sergi's ftball team fcuses n(注重) the persnal develpment(個人發(fā)展) f village children. "There is nly ne rule fr jining my team: parents have t take part in the training, t, " says Sergi.
This year's March game was called The Little Wrld Cup. It was special because itwasrganized(組織)fr the Chinese village children fr the first time. 67 peple, including different parent-children pairs jined in the game.
Nw Sergi is planning a new ftball match fr disabled(殘疾的) children in China.
21．Where des Sergi cme frm?
22．Hw lng des Sergi live in Beijing?
23．Hw many girls are there in Sergi's ftball team?
24．Is there a ftball match fr Sergi's team every week?
25．Why was The Little Wrld Cup special?
【答案】21．Italy.
22．Fr mre than 17 years.
23．45 / Frty-five.
24．N (, there isn't).
25．Because it was rganized fr the Chinese village children fr the first time.
【知識點】任務型閱讀；人物傳記類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介紹了Sergi 在中國組建兒童足球隊的事跡。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀。注意首先查看題干，劃取問題關(guān)鍵詞；再仔細閱讀文章，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞鎖定答案，根據(jù)題干要求進行作答。
21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Sergi De les, 50, is a man frm Italy. 塞爾吉奧·德萊斯，50歲，來自意大利，可知來自意大利。故答案為： Italy.
22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Nw he livesin Beijing fr mre than 17 years, and he sees Beijing as his secnd hmetwn. 現(xiàn)在，他在北京生活了17年多，他把北京視為自己的第二故鄉(xiāng)，可知他在北京生活了17年多。故答案為： Fr mre than 17 years.
23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段In the suburb(城郊) utside Beijing, Sergi's team has 150 kids. Their ages are frm 6 t 12 and 30% f them are girls. 在北京郊區(qū)，Sergi的團隊有150個孩子。她們的年齡從6歲到12歲，其中30%是女孩，可知女孩子是45個。故答案為： 45 / Frty-five.
24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 We train them every Sunday and have a ftball match every mnth. 我們每個星期天訓練他們，每個月有一場足球賽，可知不是每個星期都有足球賽。故答案為：N (, there isn't).
25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 It was special because itwasrganized(組織)fr the Chinese village children fr the first time. ，可知它很特別，因為它是第一次為中國鄉(xiāng)村兒童組織的。故答案為： Because it was rganized fr the Chinese village children fr the first time.
五、語言運用，第一節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Once upn a time, there was a wise ld man wh had seven sns. But his sns were always 26． each ther. It made sme bad peple happy because they wanted t harm(傷害)the brthers and take their father's 27． .
The father wanted t help his sns stp fighting and live happily. One day he fund an answer t the prblem, 28． he called all his sns tgether. He walked ut 29． seven chpsticks(筷子).
He tied(系緊)seven chpsticks tgether, and said, "I will give all f my mney t the ne wh can break this bundle(捆). "
Each f the seven sns tried t break the chpsticks, but it was t 30． . They culdn't d it.
"Oh, my sns, " said the father, "it's very easy t d. "
He untied(解開) the chpsticks and brke them ne by ne 31． . "Aha!" said his sns. "It's easy t d it that 32． . Anyne can d it. "
The father went n, "As it is with these chpsticks, s it is with yu, my sns. If yu wrk tgether and help ne anther, yu will d well, and 33． can harm yu. But if yu fight, yu will be like these chpsticks, brken(脆弱的) and nt 34． . Then thers will harm yu. "
The seven sns listened carefully and prmised(承諾)t stay tgether. They kept their prmise and 35． life's difficulties tgether, just as their wise father taught them.
26．A． living withB． fighting withC． talking with
27．A． timeB． ageC． mney
28．A． butB． becauseC． s
29．A． withB． withutC． by
30．A． largeB． hardC． heavy
31．A． easilyB． luckilyC． angrily
32．A． gameB． placeC． way
33．A． everybdyB． nbdyC． smebdy
34．A． straightB． specialC． strng
35．A． facedB． frgtC． made
【答案】26．B；27．C；28．C；29．A；30．B；31．A；32．C；33．B；34．C；35．A
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章講述了一個父親通過折斷筷子的難易來勸導孩子要團結(jié)一致的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進行復查。
26．句意：但他的兒子們總是互相打架。A.和……一起住，B.和……打架，C.和……談話。根據(jù)下文 The father wanted t help his sns stp fighting and live happily. 這位父親想幫助他的兒子們停止打架，過上幸福的生活，可知應是總是互相打架。故答案為：B。
27．句意：這讓一些壞人很高興，因為他們想傷害兄弟倆，拿走他們父親的錢。A.時間，B.年紀，C.金錢。根據(jù)動詞take，可知應是拿走他們父親的錢。故答案為：C。
28．句意：有一天，他找到了這個問題的答案，所以他召集了所有的兒子。A.但是，B.因為，C.所以。根據(jù) One day he fund an answer t the prblem 有一天，他找到了這個問題的答案，可知所以他召集了所有的兒子。故答案為：C。
29．句意：他拿著七只筷子走了出來。A.拿著，B.沒有，C.通過。根據(jù) He walked ut ，可知是拿著七只筷子走了出來。故答案為：A。
30．句意：但是太難了。A.大的，B.困難的，C.沉重的。根據(jù) They culdn't d it. 他們做不到，可知太難了。故答案為：B。
31．句意：他解開筷子，輕而易舉地一根一根地折斷。A.輕易地，B.幸運地，C.生氣地。根據(jù) "it's very easy t d. " "這很容易做到。"，可知輕而易舉地一根一根地折斷。故答案為：A。
32．句意：這樣做很容易。A.游戲，B.地點，C.方式。根據(jù)上文 He untied(解開) the chpsticks and brke them ne by ne 他解開筷子，輕而易舉地一根一根地折斷，可知父親指出這樣的方式做很容易。故答案為：C。
33．句意：如果你們一起工作，互相幫助，你們會做得很好，沒有人可以傷害你們。A.每個人，B.沒有人，C.某個人。根據(jù)If yu wrk tgether and help ne anther, yu will d well如果你們一起工作，互相幫助，你們會做得很好，可知沒有人可以傷害。故答案為：B。
34．句意：但如果你打架，你會像這些筷子一樣，斷了，不強壯。A.直的，B.特別的，C.強壯的。根據(jù) brken(脆弱的) ，可知不強壯。故答案為：C。
35．句意：他們信守諾言，共同面對生活中的困難，正如他們睿智的父親教導他們的那樣。A.面對，B.忘記，C.制作。根據(jù)賓語 life's difficulties ，可知是共同面對生活中的困難。故答案為：A。
六、語言運用，第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Schl unifrms give children a feeling f belnging(歸屬). Many schls arund the wrld think s. And they ask students 36． (wear) unifrms. St. Richard's Cathlic Primary Schl in the UK als asks students t d the same n schldays.
But here cmes the prblem: nt every 37． (parent) can affrd(負擔得起)the unifrms. Fr sme parents, the schl unifrms 38． (be) t expensive. 39． St. Richard's Schl pens a secnd-hand shp t help them.
The shp is called SL. Richard's Schl Secnd-hand Unifrm Shp (SUS). There they sell everything fr ￡1. The parentscan get the unifrm fr nly ￡0. 5 if they give ne thing t 40． shp at the same time. And sme even can get 41． (they) unifrm fr free. At St. Richard's Schl, sme children have free schl meals. The parents f these children can shp fr free.
It is Lrraine Orchard's idea t pen this shp. Lrraine wrks 42． the schl's business manager(業(yè)務經(jīng)理). James Field is the head teacher f the schl. He is 43． (interest) in the shp. He says Lrraine's wrk n the Secnd-hand Unifrm Shp is 44． (help).
"Lrraine spends a lt f time n the shp," James says. "The shp is s great. Many peple are using it, and it 45． (real) helps. "
【答案】36．t wear；37．parent；38．a(chǎn)re；39．S；40．the；41．their；42．a(chǎn)s；43．interested；44．helpful；45．really
【知識點】日常生活類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介紹了圣理查德學校的二手校服店。
【點評】考查語法填空。注意首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點閱讀空格句，判斷缺少的成分，再根據(jù)固定搭配等填寫單詞的正確形式；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍，進行復查。
36．句意：他們要求學生穿制服。根據(jù)固定搭配ask sb. d sth."要求某人做某事"，可知應填動詞不定式t wear。故答案為：t wear。
37．句意：不是每個家長都買得起校服。根據(jù)空格前形容詞every"每一"，可知應填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)parent。故答案為：parent。
38．句意：對一些家長來說，校服太貴了。根據(jù)復數(shù)主語unifrms"校服"，可知be動詞用are。故答案為：are。
39．句意：所以圣理查德學校開了一家二手店來幫助他們。根據(jù)上文Fr sme parents, the schl unifrms 3 (be) t expensive. 對一些家長來說，校服太貴了，可知所以圣理查德學校開了一家二手店來幫助他們，應填連詞s"所以"，首字母大寫。故答案為：S。
40．句意：如果父母同時給商店一件東西，他們只需0.5英鎊就能買到制服。根據(jù)上文 The shp is called SL. Richard's Schl Secnd-hand Unifrm Shp (SUS). 這家商店名為SL.Richard's Schl二手制服店（SUS），可知此處特指上文提到的shp，因此填定冠詞the。故答案為：the。
41．句意：有些人甚至可以免費獲得制服。根據(jù)空格后名詞unifrm，可知應填形容詞性物主代詞their"他們的"，作定語。故答案為：their。
42．句意：洛林是學校的商業(yè)經(jīng)理。根據(jù) business manager(業(yè)務經(jīng)理)，可知是"從事"，應用固定搭配wrk as。故答案為：as。
43．句意：他對這家商店很感興趣。根據(jù)固定搭配be interested in"對……感興趣，可知應填形容詞interested。故答案為：interested。
44．句意：他說洛林在二手制服店的工作很有幫助。根據(jù)is，可知應填形容詞形式helpful"有幫助的"，作表語。故答案為：helpful。
45．句意：很多人都在使用它，它真的很有幫助。根據(jù)副詞作狀語修飾動詞，可知應填副詞really"真的"。故答案為：really。
七、語言運用，第三節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。
Mark Ellit Zuckerberg is the CEO f Facebk. D yu knw what his life is like?
After waking up at 8 am, like mst ffice wrkers nwadays, Zuckerberg turns t his phne t check(查看)Facebk and messages right away. Then he ges t the gym and des sme exercise. Smetimes, Zuckerberg runs utside. 6Running utside is s relaxingthat he enjys it very much. 46． His favrite running partner is his pet dg Beast. Zuckerbergruns t keep healthy. At the same time, he helps walk the dg. What he des is like an idim(成語), kill tw birds with ne stne. 47．
After exercising, Zuckerberg always takes a shwer and gets ready fr the day. Zuckerberg never spends time n small things. Being a successful businessman, he likes t keep the rest f his life pretty simple.他從不熬夜看足球賽。 48． He eats whatever he likes t eat. And when it cmes t clthes, he is always in jeans, a gray T-shirt, and a pair f sneakers(運動鞋).
After marrying the Chinese-American Priscilla Chan, Zuckerberg always spends time learning Chinese with his tw daughters. Chan教他們怎樣說中文。 49． And he tries t read a new bk every tw weeks. He really wants t knw mre abut the wrld. That's why it is imprtant fr him t read mre bks. 50． He is trying t find a gd balance(平衡)between wrk and life.
【答案】46．在外面跑步很放松，他很喜歡(它)。；47．一石二鳥。；48．He never stays up late t watch ftball games / matches.；49．Chan teaches them hw t speak Chinese.；50．這就是為什么多讀書對他來說很重要。
【知識點】漢譯英；英譯漢；人物傳記類；記敘文
【解析】【點評】考查英漢互譯。注意首先查看句子，明確句子種類和時態(tài)等，再根據(jù)單詞和固定搭配進行正確翻譯。
46．Running"跑步"， utside"在外面"， is"是"， s"如此/很"， relaxing"放松的"，that"以至于"， he"他""，enjys it very much"很喜歡它"。故答案為： 在外面跑步很放松，他很喜歡(它)。
47．kill "殺死"，tw birds"兩只鳥"， with"用"， ne stne"一塊石頭。故答案為：一石二鳥。
48．"他"為主語he，"從不"為副詞never；"熬夜"為固定搭配stay up late t d sth.，主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式stays；"看足球賽"為固定搭配 watch ftball games / matches，t后接動詞原形構(gòu)成動詞不定式，句首單詞首字母大寫。故答案為： He never stays up late t watch ftball games / matches.
49．Chan為主語；"教某人做某事"為固定搭配teach sb. t d sth.，主語Chan為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式teaches；"他們"為賓語them；"怎樣"為疑問詞hw；"說中文"為固定搭配speak Chinese，此處為hw接動詞不定式作直接賓語。故答案為： Chan teaches them hw t speak Chinese.
50．That's"這就是"； why"為什么"； it is imprtant"……是重要的"； fr him"對于他來說"； t read mre bks"讀更多的書" 。故答案為： 這就是為什么多讀書對他來說很重要。
八、書面表達（滿分15分）
51．荷風送香氣，竹露滴滴響。趁著美好的夏日時光，上周末學校組織同學們?nèi)ド絽^(qū)郊游，你參加了許多活動：湖邊露營、放風箏、參觀自然歷史博物館、登山等等。請寫一則短文描述這次郊游活動的細節(jié)，并且談談你的感受。
要求：
1. 80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入字數(shù)；
2. 適當根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段，可適當增加細節(jié)使行文連貫；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名，校名和地名；
4. 書寫工整，不得使用修正帶。
My Schl Trip
Last weekend, we had a wnderful schl trip.
【答案】My Schl Trip
Last weekend, we had a wnderful schl trip. Our schl rganized varius activities fr us t enjy the beautiful summer weather.
On the first day, we set up ur tents near a lake and spent the night under the stars. The gentle breeze brught the scent f ltus flwers, and the drps f bamb water sunded like music. The next day, we flew kites by the lake, feeling the wind in ur hair. It was a fantastic sight t see s many clrful kites dancing in the sky. Later, we visited a natural histry museum, where we learned abut the diverse plants and animals in ur cuntry. The exhibits were fascinating, and we gained a lt f knwledge abut the envirnment. On the third day, we hiked up a muntain, enjying the breathtaking scenery alng the way. The fresh air and beautiful views made us feel rejuvenated.
This trip was an unfrgettable experience fr me. I nt nly had fun but als learned t appreciate the beauty f nature. It was a great pprtunity fr us t bnd with ur classmates and enjy the summer tgether. I hpe we can have mre trips like this in the future.
【知識點】材料作文
【解析】【分析】這是一篇材料作文，要求寫一則短文描述郊游活動的細節(jié)，并且談談感受。寫作內(nèi)容包括活動：湖邊露營、放風箏、參觀自然歷史博物館、登山等等，以及感受。根據(jù)內(nèi)容要求可知本文的主要時態(tài)為一般過去時和現(xiàn)在時，人稱為第一人稱。注意并列連詞的使用和主謂一致問題，寫作中要注意上下文的過渡和邏輯，要符合英語的表達習慣。
【點評】注意這篇短文需要對活動：湖邊露營、放風箏、參觀自然歷史博物館、登山，以及感受等進行詳細論述。內(nèi)容要做到全面、詳盡，意思連貫，表達清楚，時態(tài)和人稱要運用靈活準確。可使用It is+名詞+（fr sb.）+t d sth.句式和I think+賓語從句等句型使得文章的邏輯性大大增強；使用help sb. t d sth.幫助某人做某事，enjy ding sth."喜歡做某事"等短語增加文章的可讀性。日常進行寫作訓練注意多運用常見句式和短語，使表達更為流暢。
Our summer camp fr students aged 7-13 has tw prgrams(項目)f crazy fun!
It nly takes yu $70 t jin ne f it.
If yu jin bth, yu will save $20!
July 23rd-27th: Animal Keeper July 30th-August 3rd: Wild Science
Please send an email t sign up(報名)fr ur summer camp.
Kindly nte that yu CAN'T sign up thrugh telephnes.
Fr mre infrmatin, please g t ur ffice (123 Main Street, Lakeview Park) r visit ur website.
A. But they fund wh is mre likely(更有可能)t sleepwalk
B. They need t have a rest at night and wrk fr us the next day
C. Sleep is imprtant fr bth adults(成年人) and kids
D. But mst sleepwalkers get up and walk arund
E. Because if yu dn't, yu may nt grw as well
Our summer camp fr students aged 7-13 has tw prgrams(項目)f crazy fun!
It nly takes yu $70 t jin ne f it.
If yu jin bth, yu will save $20!
July 23rd-27th: Animal Keeper July 30th-August 3rd: Wild Science
Please send an email t sign up(報名)fr ur summer camp.
Kindly nte that yu CAN'T sign up thrugh telephnes.
Fr mre infrmatin, please g t ur ffice (123 Main Street, Lakeview Park) r visit ur website.
A. But they fund wh is mre likely(更有可能)t sleepwalk
B. They need t have a rest at night and wrk fr us the next day
C. Sleep is imprtant fr bth adults(成年人) and kids
D. But mst sleepwalkers get up and walk arund
E. Because if yu dn't, yu may nt grw as well

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