中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)?基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法分類講練練習(xí)04 數(shù)詞()1. (2020·遂寧中考) They worked for days,and finished the task successfully. A. twelve;twoB. twelve;secondC. twelfth;twoD. twelfth;second()2. (2020·重慶中考B卷) Teachers’ Day is in September,the ______month of the year. A. nineB. ninthC. tenD. tenth()3. —Hurry up!The train will arrive at 9 o’clock. —Don’t worry!There’s still minutes left. It’s just 8: 40 now. A. twelfthB. twelveC. twentyD. twentieth()4. (2019·濱州中考)—Which month of the year do you like best?—July,the month,because summer vacation begins in this month. A. sevenB. six C. seventh D. sixth ()5. of the news written in English on the Internet. A. Three quarters;areB. Three quarters;isC. Three quarter;areD. Three quarter;is()6. (2020·綏化中考) About of the students don ‘t like studying online in my class,because they can’ t discuss with their classmates.A one threeB. one thirdsC. one thirdD. first three()7. of the farmland here with rice. A. Two thirds;is coveringB. Two third;is coveredC. Second third;are coveringD. Two thirds;is covered()8. Which of the following is the least? A. 0. 105B. 0. 501C. 0. 015D. 0. 15()9. You all failed in the exam yesterday,so I want to give you ______chance. A. oneB. twoC. a secondD. the third()10. (2020·齊齊哈爾中考) The apartment has floors and Mr Black lives on the floor with his family. A. twelve;twelveB. twelve;twelfthC. twelfth;twelfthD. twelfth;twelve()11. —Excuse me,Mary.Can you read “198” in English?—Yes,of course. . A. One hundred ninety-eightB. One hundred nine eightC. One hundred and ninety-eightD. One hundred ninety eight()12. —What do you think of the environment here,Mr Wang? —Wonderful!______of the land ______covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths;isB. Two fifth;isC. Two fifths;areD. Two fifth;are ()13. The number “23,456” can be read as “”. A. twenty-three thousand,four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand four and five six()14. (2020·昌吉模擬)The professor is very popular in the university,______students choose his class every term. A. two thousands ofB. two thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand of ()15. Jack enjoyed collecting. He has collected over two ______stamps and ______coins. A. hundred;hundred ofB. hundred of;hundredsC. hundred of;hundredD. hundred;hundreds of答案與解析1. B 考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意: 他們工作了12天, 成功地完成了第二個(gè)任務(wù)。由復(fù)數(shù)名詞days可知, 第一空表示“12天”, 用基數(shù)詞twelve; 由單數(shù)名詞task可知, 第二空表示“第二個(gè)任務(wù)”, 用序數(shù)詞second。2. B 考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意: 教師節(jié)在九月, 一年中的第九個(gè)月份。表示“第九”, 用ninth。3. C 考查數(shù)詞用法。句意: ——快點(diǎn)!火車將于九點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)。——別擔(dān)心!仍有二十分鐘剩余?,F(xiàn)在僅是8: 40。計(jì)算得知空白處意為“二十”, 并且應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞, 故選C。4. C 考查數(shù)詞用法。句意: ——你最喜歡一年中的哪個(gè)月份? ——七月, 第七個(gè)月, 因?yàn)槭罴倬褪窃谶@個(gè)月開始的。表示順序, 用序數(shù)詞。故選C。5. B 考查分?jǐn)?shù)和主謂一致。句意: 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上四分之三的新聞是用英文寫的。分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá): 分子用基數(shù)詞, 分母用序數(shù)詞, 如果分子大于1, 分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù), 又因?yàn)樾侣勈遣豢蓴?shù)名詞, 故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù), 根據(jù)句意, 應(yīng)選B。6. C 考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法。句意: 大約三分之一的學(xué)生不喜歡在我的課堂上在線學(xué)習(xí), 因?yàn)樗麄儾荒芎屯瑢W(xué)討論。英語(yǔ)中, 分?jǐn)?shù)用“基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞”來表示, 分子是基數(shù)詞, 分母為序數(shù)詞, 當(dāng)分子為one時(shí), 分母用單數(shù)。 7. D 考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及主謂一致。句意: 這兒三分之二的農(nóng)田被稻米覆蓋。第一個(gè)空為分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法, 當(dāng)分子=1時(shí), 分子用基數(shù)詞, 分母用序數(shù)詞。當(dāng)分子≥2時(shí), 分子用基數(shù)詞, 分母用序數(shù)詞再加-s; 第二個(gè)空因farmland是不可數(shù)名詞, 作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)is; 又根據(jù)句意可知, 農(nóng)田被覆蓋, 需要用被動(dòng)。故選D。8. C 考查數(shù)詞。句意: 哪一個(gè)數(shù)字是最小的? 通過比較, 可知四個(gè)數(shù)字中0. 015是最小的, 故選C。9. C 考查數(shù)詞用法。句意: 昨天你們考試都不及格, 因此我想要再給你們一次機(jī)會(huì)。由failed in the exam yesterday可知, 應(yīng)該是指“再給一次機(jī)會(huì)”。a second又一次, 再一次; 故選C。10. B 考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意: 這個(gè)公寓有十二層, 布萊克先生和他的家人住在第十二層。twelve“十二”, 是基數(shù)詞, 后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); twelfth“第十二”, 是序數(shù)詞, 后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。由句意可知, 第一個(gè)空用基數(shù)詞; 第二個(gè)空用序數(shù)詞。 11. C 考查數(shù)詞的讀法。百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間要加and, 十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)之間要加連字符。故選C。12. A 考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)和主謂一致。表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí), 分子用基數(shù)詞, 分母用序數(shù)詞, 當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí), 分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞land,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)看作單數(shù), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。13. A 考查數(shù)詞讀法。千位與百位之間不用連詞and, 百位與十位之間用and連接。故選A。14. C 考查thousand的用法。thousand前有具體數(shù)字時(shí), 不加-s, 后面不跟of; thousand前沒有具體數(shù)字時(shí), 加-s, 后面跟of。15. D 考查hundred的用法。句意: 杰克喜歡收集, 他已經(jīng)收集了二百多張郵票和數(shù)百枚硬幣。hundred前面若有具體數(shù)字, 則用單數(shù)形式; 如果前面沒有具體數(shù)字, 則用復(fù)數(shù)形式并和of連用, 表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。第一空前有具體數(shù)字three, 應(yīng)填hundred; 第二空前沒有具體數(shù)字, 用hundreds of。