2021年5月份溫州市普通高中高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試英語試題第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卷上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C. 1.Where is the man?A. In a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. In an office.2.What has the woman been doing?B. Exercising.C. Working.A. Traveling.3.What does the man need?A. A new mouse.B. A new computer.C. A new computer screen.4.What does the woman want from the store?A. Cookies.B. Peanut butter.C. Milk.5.How does the girl probably feel?A. Annoyed.B. Scared.C. Excited.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.What did the woman go to London for?A. Business matters.B. Her study.C. A trip.7. What does the woman say about the train to Paris?A. It is very convenient.B. It is cheaper than flying.C. It leaves every 30 minutes.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Who is the man?A. A policeman.B. A driver.C. A government officer.9.How fast was the woman just driving?A. 50 kilometers an hour.B. 75 kilometers an hour.C. 100 kilometers an hour.10. What will the man do next?A. Fine the woman.B. Warn the woman.C. Apologize to the woman.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.What reason does the man give to get a cell phone?A. To keep close contact with his friends.B. To call his family when he is homesick.C. To call his mother in case of emergency.12.What is the term of the service agreement?A. 6 months.B. 9 months.C. 12 months.13.What's the woman's reaction to the man's request?A. Approval.B. Refusal.C. Concern.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.Why does the man come to the travel agent?A. To ask for advice.B. To pay for the tour.C. To change the schedule.15. What is the man's idea for the holiday?A. It should be cheap.B. It should be relaxing.C. It should be different.16.Where will the man most probably go?A. France.B. Germany.C. Spain.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Brand awareness.B. Marketing process.C. Social media influence.18.How many ways affecting customers'buying are mentioned?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.19. What promotes customers' purchase according to the speaker?A. Traditional advertisements.B. InMoment's Trends Report.C. Influencers'recommendation.20.What does the speaker want to tell us in the end?A. Influencers can be seen as friends.B. Stars have balanced and fair opinions.C. Social media influence is very powerful.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhen you hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, what comes to mind? Maybe his paintings, Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Maybe it's his flying machine invention. When I think of this great man, I think of the term “Renaissance Man”. Why? The term “Renaissance Man” comes from fifteenth-century Italy and refers to the idea of a person with knowledge and skills in a number of different areas. Perhaps, no single individual xkw defines the idea of a Renaissance man better than Leonardo da Vinci-an artist, scientist, architect, engineer and inventor.Leonardo da Vinci will most likely go down in history for his famous works as an artist. But,did you know that he spent a significant amount of time working on his endeavors in science and technology? Leonardo da Vinci is one of the most productive inventors in history. Some of his most famous inventions are the flying machine, the parachute and the revolving bridge. Leonardo has also been given credit by historians for many more inventions.Once in the courtyard of Senor Ludovico, Leonardo da Vinci constantly invented various “l(fā)abour-saving devices” for use in the kitchen. At the same time, he began to keep notebooks. The funny thing was that most of the drawings found there, which for several hundred years were considered by researchers to be mechanisms for military (軍事)operations, in fact, turned out to be quite peaceful meat grinders, dishwashers, mechanical devices for cracking nuts. The restless Leonardo invented the manual garlic press, which has remained virtually unchanged to our day, a foot-operated napkin dryer, an egg cutter, and many other useful things. But his most important discovery is the invention of spaghetti. Of course, pasta (意大利面食)has existed in Italy since ancient time. But it was a hard and very broad substance, like a heavy lump of lasagna (面塊).Leonardo changed the shape of the pasta, making a machine that cut it into long thin strips, which after boiling turned into spaghetti.21. Leonardo da Vinci is mentioned as “Renaissance Man” for his _A. individual ideasB. diverse talentsC. representative worksD. birth time and place22. What is known about his inventions in the courtyard of Senor Ludovico?A. They were practical for everyday use.B. They reached record high at that time.C. They have remained unchanged to our day.D. They were intended for military operations.23. In what way did Leonardo da Vinci change pasta?A. Taste.B. Color.C. Fragrance.D. Shape.BFractional ownership is a percentage ownership of a specific asset (資產(chǎn)). It has often been used to share the ownership of expensive assets such as expensive boats, private planes and so on. When the value of the asset increases, the ownership shares do as well. Co-owners also share equally the costs carried by the asset. Most recently, the same concept of fractional ownership was applied to art as well. The logic is the same. Multiple people own one artwork and share the benefits and the costs of the asset. Galleries and artists, instead of selling one artwork to one person, they can sell it to more than 1000 art lovers.Co-ownership of art gives the possibility to everyone to participate in the art market. The potential market for artworks is suddenly way bigger. Only a few people can afford artworks that cost more than £100,000. But everyone can afford to buy some shares priced at £10 each. On top of this, all co-owners share the costs involved with the acquisition of an artwork. For art lovers that are just starting to collect art for investment (投資)reasons, co-ownership of art can be a great tool to start learning and understanding the market without risking too much capital. For big collectors instead, sharing the ownership of an artwork is an easy way to diversify their portfolio (投資組合)without having the burden of managing the asset.For many years only wealthy people could afford to buy expensive artworks. Because of this, most artworks are hidden in private collections and dark storages since decades where the public has no access to. And, if we think that art is supposed to deliver important messages and topics and is the representation of our past and present, it seems incredible that art has become something that few people can fully enjoy. Fractional ownership of art, by giving everyone the possibility to co-own art, has the power togreatlychangethis. Suddenly, artbecomesanassetavailableto everyone and, by being more accessible, it starts to attract way more people.24.Which of the following is a kind of fractional ownership?A. A wealthy businessman owns a private ship.B. A museum event is attended by 1000 art lovers.C. Galleries and artists sold one artwork to one person.D. 10 friends bought a house priced at S10,000 together.25.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The potential market for artworks.B. The source of capital for investment.C. The benefit of fractional ownership.D. The development of fractional ownership.26.What might the author agree to?A. Art contributes greatly to social economy.B. Co-ownership of art benefits the general public.C. Only wealthy people could afford expensive artworks.D. Fractional ownership is a way to invest without risk.CThe public nowadays has a misunderstanding of forest fires, believing that fires should be kept out of every type of forest. Many of us can recall Smoky the Bear's famous warning: “Remember, only YOU can prevent forest fires”. However, that's not always the case. Under the right conditions, and when conducted safely, fire can create many environmental benefits as well as help prevent larger, uncontrollable wildfires.After a forest fire, many wildlife species will move into recently burned areas to feed on these newly available foods. Some reptiles and amphibians such as the pine (松樹)snake prefer forests frequently burned by fire. As Herbert Stoddard put it, “One of the most harmful things modern man has done to birds has been his attempt to exclude fire from fire-type pine forests. Within a few years most forests choke up with bushes, lose their prairie-like vegetation (草原般植被)and can no longer support birds dependent on periodic burning for their food supply and proper cover.”If you are asked to picture the forest floor, what do you see? Pine needles, cones, leaves, branches might come to mind-all sources of fuel. If these fuel sources build up without any type of removal, the 'fuel load' can lead to fires catastrophic to forests and people alike. In contrast, prescribed fire can be used by forest professionals every couple of years to keep forest fuels at an appropriate and manageable level. They can also minimize the spread of pest insects and disease and remove unwanted tree and plant species. Plus, they can create and maintain important wildlife habitats rich in grasses and promote the growth of trees, wildflowers and other various plants.Many organizations and agencies work to promote fire on the landscape when and where appropriate. Smokey Bear even has an updated warning: “Only You can Prevent Wildfires,” as the Forest Service has over the last few decades developed policies and procedures to include prescribed fire as a management tool, as well as continuing their work to prevent and fight wildfires.27.Why did the author mention Smoky the Bear's warning?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To clarify a misunderstood concept.C. To show the significance of fire prevention.D. To raise people's awareness of forest protection.28. What can benefit birds according to Herbert Stoddard?A. Forest bushes.B. Fuel sources.C. Pine forests.D. Periodic burning.29. What is the purpose of prescribed fire?A. To put out wildfires.B. To keep the forest balance.C. To remove tree and plant species.D. To keep the fuel rich in the forest.30. What might be the best title for the passage?A. One Match Can Start A Forest FireB. Where There Is Smoke There Is A FireC. Not All Forest Fires Are Created EqualD. Why Not Keep The Forest Fire Burning第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Business meetings are a necessary part of any organization where people work collectively to accomplish a goal. But badly managed, meetings can be unproductive, boring and feel like a complete waste of time. In a recent survey conducted by governance technology firm e-Share, it was found that the average UK employee spends over 10 hours weekly preparing for and attending meetings-approximately 50% of which they consider unnecessary.31It's very likely for an AI (Artificial Intelligence) to be able to recognize when one person is hijacking a meeting, or if a discussion keeps returning to a single issue. If no new points are made after a while, the AI could suggest wrapping up. “If AI can do most of the hard routine work during meetings, that leaves more space for humans to think about strategy and vision,” believes Niki at the Big Innovation Center in AI. 32 The city of Osaka in Japan started using an AI as a minute taker to transcribe and summarize the 450 annual cabinet (內(nèi)閣)meetings. It has divided the time needed to produce summaries and cut staff overtime.33 If a meeting with irrelevant subject matter is called, or if it's an inconvenient time, an AI could be used to decide who should attend the meeting and when it should be, says Elise Keith from a US-based meeting management platform. One Stockholm company starts up Mentimeter (人機(jī)互動(dòng)).34 Using the software, participants can make open-ended responses, submit comments or vote in multiple-choice quizzes. “This has fundamentally changed the dynamics of a presentation," says Austin Broad from financial services firm AFH Wealth Management.While tools that can create agendas, send meeting invitations, distribute the minutes, and keep track of action items should improve effectiveness, they are still in development. 35A. This seems to be true.B. But AI isn't quite there yet.C. AI can also help with the matter of attendance.D. With AI, it will be easy for companies to be flexible.E. It allows meeting attendees to give feedback about a discussion.F. Let's hope that if they do arrive, they will meet our expectations.G. However, there are theories that technology, like AI, could improve things.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分>閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I spent more than three months one year in bed because of a back injury. When I finally started to 36 and could be up and around again for part of the day, the recommended at home therapy was to 37 as much as I was able to. As a surprise, my husband decided to38 a walking path by himself that would trail around our house. He took great pains to ensure that the surface of the path was 39and level and that the path would take me past the garden areas that I 40 and had missed so much. His 41 surprise turned my daily walking routine into something I could actually 42 because there was always 43 new going on somewhere for me to see and enjoy.The 44 changed and the gardens started to shut down for the winter. I 45 where I would walk when there was snow on the ground, but my husband told me he had 46 thought about that, and he was 47 that he could keep the path open and cleared of snow. Despite the many snowstorms we had that winter, my path always was cleared and 48 for me to walk on.One day after another snowstorm, we49 our journey down the path, and as I turned the first corner I was 50 to see a little snowman waiting to say hello. I thought about how my husband had 51 the time on that cold day to give me something cheerful to see on my walk.That day each time we 52 again to that point of the path, seeing the snowman made me feel so 53 for my husband's thoughtfulness. Every day when I headed out for a walk on my path, I was 54 of how much I am loved. Showing you the heart that really count. 55 doesn't require expensive gifts or showy gestures. It's the simple things from36.A. changeB. leaveC. workD. recover37.A. restB. walkC. tryD. run38.A. buildB. findC. beatD. choose39.A. smoothB. hardC. thickD. rough40.A. expectedB. abandonedC. lovedD. cleaned41.A. thoughtfulB. carefulC. skillfulD. thankful42.A. put up withB. make use ofD. look forward toC. live up to43.A. anythingB. somethingD. everythingC. nothing44.A. timesB. waysC. plansD. seasons45.A. imaginedB. wonderedD. suspectedC. realized46.A. sometimesB. neverC. alwaysD. already47.A. shockedB. curiousC. luckyD. confident48.A. rightB. readyC. closeD. new49.A. arrangedB. finishedC. startedD. continued50.A. satisfiedB. embarrassedC. surprisedD. confused51.A. changedB. takenC. lostD. freed52.A. looked outB. turned downC. came aroundD. held on53.A. gratefulB. anxiousC. guiltyD. hopeful54.A. curedB. informedC. remindedD. warned55.A. careB. joyC. prideD. interest2021年5月份溫州市普通高中高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試英語試題第II卷注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Would you like to find a comfortable job or start your own business? Would you choose to study science or art? These hard choices may cause many of us 56(break) out in a cold sweat For most of us, we may respond with anxiety, misery, and fear. 57 that is not a good way to look at hard choices.There are advantages and disadvantages to each alternative. In the case of tough choices, they're of different 58(type), so the alternatives are hard to weigh. How do you compare the benefit of being close 59 your childhood friends with the possible financial payoff of that new job on the opposite coast? The problem 60 (lie) in your imperfect knowledge of your preferences and your lack of foresight about how options will play out. The natural response is to struggle for 61(much)information. However, the result of this fruitless search is a whole lot of 62(unhappy) and sure enough you will end up 63(choose) the safer option.So when you face your next hard choice, don't beat your head against the wall trying to find the “right” answer. There is no best alternative. Just treat them as 64 opportunity to write your own identity, assert your vales, and 65 (active)shape your life.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,兩周前你在國外某網(wǎng)站購買的商品有問題,請(qǐng)給該網(wǎng)站負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封郵件,要求退貨退款,內(nèi)容包括:1.商品信息;2.退款原因。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。第二節(jié):讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。After dinner, Mrs. Quimby told the family that Grandma, who lived on a farm, had sent in a lot of pumpkins for jack-o'-lanterns (空心南瓜燈)for the neighborhood children. There was one in the basement waiting to be carved, she added. Ramona sprang to her feet and dashed down to bring it up, but it was too heavy for a second-grader. Finally Mr. Quimby gave a hand."Let's make it smile like last year,” exclaimed Ramona.“Hmm. Let's see."Mr. Quimby studied the pumpkin, turning it to find the best side for the face. With a pencil he sketched (素描)a nose-shaped nose, not a triangle. Then the mouth turned up on both sides. “smiling!” Ramona clapped her hands.Mr. Quimby nodded with a smile, cut a circle around the top of the pumpkin and lifted it off for a lid. Without being asked, Ramona found a big spoon for scooping out the seeds. Picky-picky, the Quimbys' shabby old cat, came into the kitchen to see if something had been put in his dish. When he found that it had not, he paused, sniffed the pumpkin smell and angrily walked out with his tail twitching.Mr. Quimby began to whistle as he carved with skill and care, first a mouthful of teeth, each one neat and square, then eyes and eyebrows. He was working on two ears shaped like question marks when Mrs. Quimby announced it was bedtime for Ramona. Unwillingly Ramona ran, took a shower and quickly returned. Now, Mr. Quimby had just carved a few C-shaped curls (卷發(fā))around the hole in the top of the pumpkin. He reached inside and dug a candle holder in the bottom. “There,” he said, putting down his knife. “A work of art." Mrs. Quimby found a candle stub (殘根), inserted it in the pumpkin, lit it and set the lid in place. Ramona turned off the light. The jack-o'-lantern was smiling with a flickering flame. “Wow!” Ramona threw her arms around her father before going to bed with great satisfaction.注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4.續(xù)寫完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph 1:In the middle of the night Ramona awoke to a noise.Paragraph 2:On the table their jack-o'-lantern no longer had a whole face.1-5ABCBA 6-10BAABA 11-15CCBA 16-20ACBCC21-23BAD 24-26DCB 27-30ADBC31-35GACEF36-45 DBAAC ADBDB46-55DDBCC BCACA56. to break 57. But/Yet 58.types 59. To60.lies61. more62.unhappiness 63.choosing 64. an 65.actively作文范文無