四川省自貢市初2022屆畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試  [考試時間:2022年6月13日9:00-11:00]第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共100分)
 第一部分  聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,可將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What will the weather be like on Sunday? A.             B.             C. 2. What is Dale’s dream job?A.                 B.             C. 3. Where did the man go?A.         B.         C. 4. What does Jack often do after school now?A.             B.                 C. 5. Which subject does Amy do well in?A.                 B.                 C. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有一個或幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料,回答第6小題。6. Who made a mess at home?A. Paul.                         B. The cat.                 C. Paul’s father.聽下面一段材料,回答第7小題。7. What does Alice prefer to do on weekends?A. Go shopping.             B. Watch TV.                     C. Go swimming.聽下面一段材料,回答第8小題。8. How many years has the musician played the violin?A. For 22 years.             B. For 18 years.                 C. For 4 years.聽下面一段材料,回答第9小題。9. Where are the speakers?A. At home.                 B. At school.                     C. At a restaurant.聽下面一段材料,回答第10小題。10. What does the man advise people to do?A. Drive the car.             B. Walk.                         C. Take the bus.聽下面一段材料,回答第1112題。11. What’s wrong with Eric?A. He has a toothache.         B. He has the flu.                 C. He has a sore throat.12. When will Eric have an English exam?A. Next Monday.             B. Next Friday.                 C. Next Sunday.聽下面一段材料,回答第1315題。13. What did Bob do on New Year’s Day?A. He ate some grapes.B. He ate some dumplings.C. He made some paper cutting.14. Which food do Japanese people like to eat on New Year's Eve?A. Noodles.                 B. Dumplings.                 C. Grapes.15. What will Tina do this year?A. Learn Chinese.             B. Visit China.                 C. Study for a senior high.聽下面一段獨白,回答第1620題。16. When did the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics end?A. On Feb 4.                 B. On Feb 12.                 C. On Feb 20.17. What else does Gu Ailing do?A. A part-time model.         B. A talented actress.             C. A great basketball player.18. What do we know about Gu Ailing?A. Gu is weak in study.B. Gu is known for her strong will and hard work.C. Gu hopes to use sports as “a bridge” between China and the UK.19. When was Su Yiming an actor?A. When he was 4 years old.B When he was 10 years old.C. When he was 14 years old.20. What do we learn from Su Yiming?A. We should change our dreams with time.B. We should try winter sports at a young age.C We can make dreams come true by working hard.第二部分  基礎(chǔ)知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)  單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)A、BC三個選項中選出最佳選項。1. —What’s the most important tradition in a Chinese family?We must care for ________ old.A. an B. the C. /2. What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?We should depend on ________.A. us B. our C. ourselves3. —Why are you so excited?All of us take pride ________ the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-13.A. in B. on C. at4. What’s the ________ river in China?The Yangtze River.A. long B. longer C. longest5. What are you going to do in the summer vacation?I ________ a volunteer in the hospital.A. was B. am C. will be6. —How can we save electricity in daily life?By ________ the lights when we leave a room, for example.A. turning off B. putting off C. taking off7. —Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy.A. although B. when C. unless8. —What do you think of the Monkey King?I think he’s a hero ________ keeps fighting to help the weak people.A. who B. where C. whose9. —This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.A. such; that B. so; which C. so; that10. —Mom, could I surf the Internet after finishing my homework?________. You’d better go out for a walk.A. Go ahead B. Sorry, you can’t C. Of course you can第二節(jié)  完形填空(共15小題;A篇每小題2分,B篇每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面A、B兩篇短文,掌握其大意,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。ASun Jiarui is a 10-year-old girl from a primary school in Wuxi, Jiangsu province. She got popular online for her cooking skills ____11____. Sun, who has been learning to ____12____ from her father since she was eight, can now cook more than 50 dishes. In November last year, stories of Sun’s skillful cooking were ____13____ by People’s Daily on its official Sina Weibo account.In the coming term in September, primary and middle school pupils in China will find a new “practical activities” ____14____ in their school timetable, with at least one class every week. The new course has three kinds of ____15____: everyday chores, productive labor(勞動)and experience of new technologies.11. A. recently B. usually C. secretly12. A. work B. cook C. cake13. A. read B. reported C. kept14. A. skill B. book C. course15. A. tasks B. questions C. gamesBSagarika Sriram is a high school student living in Dubai and founder(建立者)of Kids for a Better World—a digital platform(數(shù)字化平臺). It ____16____ nearly 10,000 teens together from all over the world. Its goal is to fight climate(氣候)change.When Sagarika was 10 years old, she felt ____17____ about the future of Earth. Sagarika knew she needed to do something. So she ____18____ a group that organized cleanup activities in Dubai. “The ____19____ helped me understand what one person could do and how I could ____20____ make a difference,” she said. In 2016, Sagarika ____21____ Kids for a Better World. She believes even ____22____ actions can make a big difference.Kids for a Better World is for people aged 8 to 16. It teaches kids about what they can do at home and in their community to fight climate change. They can ____23____ food or plant trees. They can collect recycables or stop using plastic bags. Sagarika wants schools to teach these lessons. “These can help change our future,” she says.Sagarika has big ____24____. She’d like to study at Stanford University. And while she’s there, she won’t stop ____25____ Kids for a Better World. Sagarika hopes to encourage more and more people to fight for a greener planet.16. A. orders B. serves C. brings17. A. surprised B. sorry C. uneasy18. A. knew B. joined C. met19. A. experience B. hobby C. feeling20. A. really B. clearly C. quickly21. A. left B. created C. noticed22. A. small B. special C. new23. A. borrow B. buy C. grow24. A. changes B. deals C. plans25. A. showing B. running C. helping第三部分  閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)  閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、BC三個選項中選出最佳答案。AMusic can be powerful. The Guardian listed 50 concerts that changed modern music history. Let’s look at three of them.Bob Dylan: Newport Folk FestivalRhode Island, US, July 25, 1965Bob Dylan is well-known for his poetic guitar ballads. In this 1965 concert, Dylan took out an electric guitar and made a sharp sound. The Guardian said this is when folk rock was born.Freddie Mercury: Live AidLondon, UK, July 13, 1985As its name suggests, Live Aid was for helping people. It raised $245 million to fight famine(饑荒)in Ethiopia. It’s often seen as the first benefit(慈善)concert of its kind. The concert also saw the birth of a new rock star—Freddie Mercury.Beyonce: Coachella Music FestivalCalifornia, US, April 14, 2018At the Coachella Music Festival, Beyonce had an all-black dancer and backing vocals lineup. The concert, which fans call “Beychella” on Twitter, took 100 backup performers and three months of rehearsals(排練). The Guardian thinks Beyonce is like “a goddess of war”.26. When was folk rock born?A. In 1965. B. In 1985. C. In 2018.27. Which concert is regarded as the first benefit concert?A. Newport Folk Festival. B. Live Aid. C. Coachella Music Festival.28. Who is like “a goddess of war”?A. Bob Dylan. B. Freddie Mercury. C. Beyonce.BAt one hall in a town, a huge board said, “FOOD SHORTAGE IN AFRICA. PLEASE HELP THE STARVING PEOPLE.”A large crowd was standing in line to hand over their donations(捐贈). Near the door of the hall stood a beautiful young girl, poorly but tidily dressed. With a shy look, she watched the people before her. She saw a businessman who laid a bag of gold on the table. Then came a rich lady who took out a lot of jewels. Some others handed cash, clothes and food. The girl wouldn’t like to take her turn but at last, she stepped forward.“But... it is so small. I am ashamed to give it. It seems worthless, but it is all I have, ” she said.“We are thankful for even the smallest donation,” the man at the counter replied kindly. “Here it is. I have nothing else to give,” she added. And then under her coat, she took out two long thick plaits(辮子)of her golden hair. As she did so, her hat fell back, showing the beautiful young bald(無發(fā)的)head.This beautiful girl donated her most priceless golden hair, which was more valuable than all the glittering gold, jewels or cash of the other donors.29. What does the underlined word “STARVING” in paragraph 1 mean?A. Hungry. B. Sick. C. Thirsty.30. What can we learn from the girl’s words?A. She didn’t want to give away anything.B. She thought her donation had no value.C. She thought she gave away the best thing in town.31. Why was the girl’s hair the most priceless donation?A. It was long and thick.B. It was badly needed in Africa.C. It was the only valuable thing the girl could give.32. Which word can best describe the girl?A. Kind. B. Humorous. C. Outgoing.CChinese movies have become one of the favorites among the youth in Malawi. Because lots of Chinese movies are available in the country, many people can now enjoy them in video show halls, homes and through the Internet.Luis Ndalama, 38, is a businessman who has been doing a videodisc(影碟)business for over 15 years. He told Xinhua Agency his customers have been watching Chinese movies for a long time. However, because they didn’t understand Chinese, many of them used to have difficulties in following the movies. “But with time, we have seen many Chinese movies with subtitles(字幕), and this helps many of my customers to understand them even better because the Chinese language is new to most of us,” Ndalama said.In an interview with Xinhua, many young people were able to explain things they learned from movies about China. “It’s always fun watching Chinese movies. At first it was very hard to understand them because everything about them and us was different in terms of language, food, dressing, dances and many other cultural values. But now, there are a lot of things that I know about China through movies. For example, I know about Kung Fu, the Great Wall, food like BiangBiang noodles and many other interesting things about China,” Khama said.33. Where can the text be found?A. In a novel. B. In a news story. C. In a history book.34. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?A Customers. B. Movies. C. Subtitles.35. What can we say about the youth in Malawi?A. They show great interest in Chinese movies.B. They prefer to do business with Chinese people.C. They think it difficult to communicate in Chinese.36. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Chinese movies are popular in the world.B. More and more people start to study in China.C. Chinese movies help foreigners learn about Chinese culture.DThe careful use of lecture videos could help people study more efficiently(高效地), say researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles UCLA.According to a new study, watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almost no bad effect on learning. Even better, watching lecture videos at an increased speed more than once may even lead to improved learning and higher test scores compared to watching once at normal speed.The study, done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, put students into groups and asked them to watch lecture videos at different speeds without taking notes. The students then took tests based on the video content.The test results showed little difference in scores between students who watched the videos at normal speed and those who watched at up to double speedmeaning students could halve(減半)their study time with little effect on learning.But students shouldn’t speed up too much—because students who watched the videos at two-and-a-half times the normal speed had lower test results.It was also found that watching the videos twice at double speed—both one week before the test and again immediately before it—produced higher test scores compared to students who watched the videos just once at normal speed.During the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries have used some types of remote(遠程的)learning, including video lessons. And while students and teachers have worried about the effects of remote learning, the UCLA study suggests that, if used the right way, video lectures could actually help make studying more efficient.37. What may happen if we watch lecture videos at an increased speed more than once?A. It may improve learning.B. It may improve reading skills.C. It may lead to the best test result.38. What were the students asked to do before taking tests?A Discuss the video content.B. Watch videos at different speeds.C. Take notes while watching videos.39. What can we learn about remote learning?A. It helps develop learning habits.B. It increases the speed of teaching.C. It makes learning better if rightly used.40. What’s the best title for the text?A. Watching Videos Is a Good Way of LearningB. Watching Videos Helps Get High Test ScoresC. Watching Videos at Double Speed Could Help Learning笫二節(jié)  閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。These days, people have very busy lives, working or studying and spending time with friends and family. ____41____ So people need to do something different to relax in their free time.Some people like to go to the gym so that they can keep fit and healthy. ____42____ Then yoga(瑜伽)can be a good activity for these people.____43____ This helps your body and mind to relax while your body becomes stronger. Many people do yoga every day, and it is an activity which all types of people can do— young or old. ____44____Yoga started a very long time ago in India, but in the last few years it has become very popular all over the world. _____45_____ There are also lots of yoga videos on the Internet, so you can try it at home! If you want to exercise and relax at the same time, why don’t you try yoga?A. Life today can be very colorful.B. Life today can be very stressful.C. It can give you more energy, too.D. You can find yoga classes in most towns and cities these days.E. However, many people don’t like running or using machines to exercise.F. In yoga you can reach out your body and breathe deeply at the same time.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題  50分)注意事項:必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指示區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,答在試題卷上無效。第四部分  綜合知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)  單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的適當形式,并把單詞完整地填寫在答題卡上。46. Tree Planting Day is on M________ 12 every year.47. If you can’t understand a new word, you can look it up in a d________.48. It’s only a joke—don’t take it s________.49. We must follow the school rules and we should w________ uniforms at school.50. Mary lost the speech competition and she is unhappy. Let’s go to c________ her up.51. In the exam, the more careful you are, the fewer m________ you will make.52. Wild animals are our friends. It’s our duty to p________ them, for we can’t live without them.53. We must pay much attention to our s________, so don’t go swimming alone in the river.54. Don’t eat junk food. It’s h________ to your health.55. After he thought twice, he d________ to become a teacher in a poor village after college.第二節(jié)  語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The willow branch (柳樹枝) is a part of the willow tree. In ancient China, willow branches were often used as a parting gift between friends and family ____56____ (member). Even today, willow branches ____57____ (mention) in many cases as a symbol of saying goodbye. Do you know ____58____?One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live ____59____ (easy) in any place wet or dry, north or south. Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will get used to ____60____ (they) new living environment.For another reason, the pronunciation for the willow tree “l(fā)iu ()” is similar ____61____ the character “l(fā)iu ()” in Chinese, which means inviting someone ____62____ (stay) —only the tones are different. So ____63____ (offer) a willow branch means asking the other party to live for a longer time, even though we know that they must leave.It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was ____64____ common place to say goodbye. People often ______65______ (stop) there and handed willow branches to people who were leaving.第三節(jié)  書面表達(滿分25分)66. 假定你是李華。你的英國朋友Mike來信說他在人際交往方面感到迷茫,希望得到你的幫助。請寫封回信,內(nèi)容包括:1. 表示理解和安慰;2. 建議:正確認識自己的不足;處理好和父母的關(guān)系;處理好與同學、朋友之間的關(guān)系;3. 表達祝愿。注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3. 開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mike,How’s everything going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua

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