1.(2019安徽)—Hell, Beijing Htel. Can I help yu?
—Yes, I'd like t _____ a single rm fr tw nights.
A. enter B. mve C. bk D. prvide
2.(2019江蘇連云港)Thrugh the stries behind the idims, we wuld be able t fully __________China's culture, histry and traditin.
A. understand B. search C. cmpare D. imagine
3.(2019江西)Yu’ll have t ______ the bks because there aren’t enugh fr everyne.
A. pack B. sell C. chse D. share
4.(2019山東濱州)–Tm, __________ the umbrella with yu. Lk at the dark sky, it’s ging t rain.
-Thank yu, Dad.
A. take B. wear C. use D. make
5.(2019武漢)—I wn’t tell this t anyne,
— ______ ?
A. Agree B. Guess C. Hpe D. Prmise
6.(2019武漢)—Have yu ______ chemistry fr the cming exam?
—Yes. I’m quite ready fr it.
A. repeated B. cpied C. marked D. reviewed
7.(2019江蘇泰州)After the terrible explsin(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many peple frm cities arund
came t hspitals t _________bld.
A. devte B. create C. dnate D. celebrate
8.(2019湖北孝感)Hurry up! We're late. I dn't want t ________the start f the film.
A. catch B. get C. miss D. lse
9.(2019山東臨沂)Ry wrks in Lndn. It _________him abut half an hur t get t wrk by bus every day.
A. csts B. spends C. takes
10.(2019山西)Parents shuld let children _____ hme and find mre abut the wrld.
After all, birds shuld fly freely in the sky.
A. leave B. enter C. reach
11.(2019山東日照)—Are yu feeling any better nw?
—N. I have taken sme medicine, but it just desn’t _______.
A. use B. care C. help D. fit
12.(2019河南)Yu can’t change wh yu are by reading a bk r change the way yu act by watching a vide. What_____is what yu d, nt what yu knw.
A. includes B. decides C. means D. matters
13.(2019江蘇南通)—Excuse me, can yu teach me hw t_____ this new wrd?
—N prblem. Lk at my muth and listen carefully.
A. prve B. prnunce C. prepare D. prduce
14.(2019山東東營)--The sale f il-fueled vehicles(燃油車) will be stpped in Hainan prvince by 203
--Well, it will help_________ the envirnment.
A. imprve B. study C. pllute D. cntrl
15.(2019遼寧本溪)Frank is an hnest by and he never tells a lie. We all _______ him.
A. miss B. mind C. dubt D. trust
16.(2019遼寧撫順)In the summer camp, the by learned t ___________ all kinds f difficulties.
A. manage B. prtest C. prtect D. cntrl
17.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)—Jack, let’s have a picnic after schl.
—Srry. I have ______Frank t wrk n the bilgy reprt with him.
A. advised B. expected C. suggested D. prmised
18.(2019云南)I can't find my keys.Maybe I ______ them at hme this mrning.
A. left B. frgt C. lst D. missed
19.(2019四川達(dá)州)﹣Can I____ Rbinsn Cruse? Mrs Zha.
﹣Sure, it's very interesting, but yu can nly ____it fr tw weeks.
A. brrw; lend B. lend;brrw
C. brrw;keep D. lend;keep
20.(2019江蘇無錫)–I’m ging t add sme tmat sauce t the salad, if yu dn’t ___________.
-Nt at all. G head.
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
21.(2019江蘇徐州) Hell, Je. I didn't _________ t see yu tday. I thught yu were away n hliday.
A. want B. prepare C. expect D. agree
22.(2019湖北襄陽)— What des Huawei’s newest smartphne lk like?
— It’s wnderful! Yu can _____ it in half just like clsing a bk.
A. hand B. pass C. fld D. cut
23.(2019湖北宜昌)—Did yu ______ the Internatinal Marathn in Lan Zhu n June 2, 2019?
—Of curse. Hw exciting!
A. watch B. review C. suppse D. discver
24.(2019遼寧遼陽)It's implite t________yur teachers' ffice withut kncking at the dr.
A.describe B.check C.chse D.enter
25.(2019天津)We shuld ______ making a nise in the library.
A.a(chǎn)vid B.prefer C.practise D.enjy
26.(2019新疆)Mum like ______sap peras. Let’s buy a TV fr her.
A. becming B. watching C. lking D. smelling
27.(2019海南)﹣﹣Wuld yu please______yur e﹣mail address? I missed it just nw.
﹣﹣N prblem.It's fx@16cm.
A.repeat B.review C.recrd
28.(2019遼寧大連)It's better t_______ yur rubbish int plastic,glass,paper and rubber befre thrwing it away.
A.mve B.put C.change D.divide
29.(2019遼寧朝陽)Luke usually ges t wrk early s that he can _____ the heavy traffic in the mrning.
A. avid B. cause C. chse D. accept
30.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭) Stephen Hawking has ________ great success as a scientist.
A. allwed B. achieved C. practiced D. prmised
31.(2019黑龍江大慶) Hw lng will it ________ yu t fly t Beijing frm yur hmetwn?
A. spend B. take C. pay D. use
32.(2019山東濟(jì)南萊蕪)If yu want t try sme lcal fd, dn't _________ the fd festival this weekend.
A. miss B. carry C. hld D. bring
33.(2019山東濟(jì)南)一My favrite sprt is baseball.
—S yu can____the baseball club.
A. give B. play C. jin D.meet
34.(2019山東濟(jì)南) —When will Sally and Carl arrive?
—I dn't knw. I have____ here fr half an hur.
A. cme B. left C. waited D. arrived
填空題
1.(2019安徽) The engineers are ging t t______(測試)the self-driving car in ur city.
2.(2019江蘇連云港) Le wanted t catch the cat, but it ran away and________(藏)behind the bushes in the garden.
3.(2019江蘇蘇州) Everyne shuld____________(行動(dòng))nw t separate rubbish int different grups.
4.(2019江蘇蘇州) Miss Zhang ____________(訂購)a dress nline tw weeks ag, but it hasn't arrived yet.
5.(2019江蘇宿遷) The schl will hld many activities t _____________(慶祝) ur cuntry’s 70th birthday.
6.(2019江蘇宿遷) Prfessr Xu gave us a talk n hw t _____________(保護(hù)) the envirnment last week.
7.(2019江蘇宿遷) The machine is hard t _____________(控制). There must be smething wrng with it.
8.(2019四川廣安) I will have a meeting this afternn.Please _______ (喚醒)me up at 2:00 pm.
9.(2019寧波) The tw little girls ften stay tgether t____________ (分享)their secrets.
10.(2019寧波) At the meeting the bss _______ (贊揚(yáng)) Jhn fr the prgress he made.
11.(2019寧波) We can see clearly that Mnglia___________ (位于) between China and Russia n the map.
12.(2019杭州) Hearing the funny stry, all the students began t l________ ludly.
13.(2019江蘇泰州) President Xi Jinping __________ (頒發(fā)) the Tp Science Award t Liu Yngtan and Qian Qihu fr their great cntributins t science and technlgy in January, 2019.
14.(2019湖北孝感) I’ll lead yu t visit ur schl. Please __________me. /'f?l?? /
15.(2019山東濟(jì)寧) It is very relaxing fr me t_____ (躺) n a sft sfa after a lng time study.
16.(2019山東臨沂) Scientists arund the wrld are wrking t _________a medicine fr AIDS (艾滋病). (cver)
17.(2019江蘇鎮(zhèn)江) We all hpe yu can ______________(接受) ur invitatin and jin us in the picnic.
18.(2019山東日照) Please ______ (歸還) my dictinary as sn as pssible.
19.(2019山東日照) I dn’t think mney will ______ (解決) all my prblems.
20.(2019江蘇南通) The secretary isn’t able t_____(翻譯)this business letter int French.
21.(2019貴州貴陽) The best things in life_______(be) free, like smiles, lve and gd memries.
22.(2019廣州) We can l_____a lt abut pandas frm different bks and TV prgrams.
23.(2019廣州) The by fell behind, s he had t run t c_____up with his father.
24.(2019廣西百色) When yu visit smene, it's plite t k___ at the dr befre entering.
25.(2019廣西百色) I p___ milk t cla because milk is much healthier, I think.
26.(2019山東煙臺(tái)) Why d mre and mre kids_______(更喜歡) t spend time n screens?
27.(2019貴州銅仁) It’s ur duty t __________ (保護(hù)) the envirnment.
28.(2019貴州銅仁) It t__________ us 90 minutes frm Tngren t Guiyang by high speed train.
29.(2019貴州銅仁) The early bird c__________ the wrm.
30.(2019黑龍江綏化) I _______ (發(fā)送) an e-mail t my pen pal in England nce a week.
31.(2019廣西桂林) They are ging t _______(放)a kite next Sunday.
32.(2019廣西桂林) We ______(相信)ur China Dreams will cme true.
33.(2019廣西桂林) He c______ the screen t the cmputer last night.
34.(2019廣西桂林) Lk! A Guilin TV reprter is i______ a sprts star in the street.
35.(2019廣西貴港) Mark can a___ at the ffice n time every day. He is never late.
36.(2019廣西貴港) Helen didn't g t Chngqing by plane. I___, she went there by train.
37.(2019廣西貴港) T be safe,students shuld___(避免) ging ut alne at night.
38.(2019廣西貴港) If yu want t get a prize in the speech cmpetitin, yu shuld___(準(zhǔn)備) fr it well.
39.(2019四川遂寧) The lvely by ften___(分享) his tys with ther kids.
40.(2019江蘇揚(yáng)州) The silk scarf is pretty and ______ her blue cat very well. (match)
41.(2019江蘇揚(yáng)州) I believe I will ________ in passing the English exam. (成功)
42.(2019廣西柳州) Tmrrw mrning they are ging t _____________(采訪)a great scientist.
43.(2019廣西柳州) Very few peple can _____________ (發(fā)音)my name crrectly.
44.(2019江蘇常州) He _______________(誤以為) Mary fr her twin sister and that made them laugh a lt.
45.(2019江蘇南京)Since it will be rainy tmrrw, we have t ________(選擇) a different time t g jgging.
46.(2019江蘇南京)Jhn will have t run very fast t ________(打破) the schl 100﹣metre race recrd in the sprts meeting.
47.(2019江蘇南京)We might n lnger______(need) paper mney ne day because f WeChat Wallet and Alipay.
48.(2019江蘇無錫) Dn’t wrry. The strm wn’t _________(持續(xù)) lng.
49.(2019江蘇鹽城)There're many rcks in unusual shapes﹣ sme hang dwn, and thers______ upwards. (指向)
50.(2019江蘇鹽城)Abut 300 t 1,300 red﹣crwned cranes _______ t Yancheng Nature Reserve every year t spend the winter. (fly)
51.(2019四川成都) The manager will be s busy next mnth, that he has t c__________ a few unimprtant meetings.
52.(2019四川樂山) After s lng withut any wrd frm David, Mary was starting t____(give up) hpe.
53.(2019上海) Hard wrk pays ff.I believe yu will______yur dream schl.(entrance)
54.(2019新疆)Mr.Wang asked me t i______ myself whenI first came t the class.
55.(2019新疆)Li Rui______ (彈奏)the guitar after schl everyday.
56.(2019海南)My friends c_______ stamps in rder t learn mre abut histry.
57.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭) — D yu think there’ll be any cheese left?
—I ________ it. (dubt)
58.(2019吉林長春)In the mrning, I like t ________ newspapers after I get up.
59.(2019廣西北部灣)Every time I want t give up, my parents always_______(鼓勵(lì))me t keep trying.
60.(2019湖南常德) - _____ yu ever been t the space museum?
- N, I haven’t
61.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾) They’ve been friends fr many years and they bth ________ /’v?lju:/ their friendship very much.
62.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾) When talking t British peple, we shuld ________ (避免) the subjects like age, weight r mney.
63.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾) The little girl ________ (親吻) her mum befre she ges t schl every mrning.
64.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾) My life has ________ (變化) a lt in the past few years.
專題10 動(dòng)詞辨析單選題和動(dòng)詞填空題(解析版)
一、單選題
1.(2019安徽)—Hell, Beijing Htel. Can I help yu?
—Yes, I'd like t _____ a single rm fr tw nights.
A. enter B. mve C. bk D. prvide
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-你好,這里是北京賓館,我能為你做點(diǎn)什么?-好的,我想要預(yù)訂一個(gè)單人房,住兩晚。enter進(jìn)入;mve移動(dòng);bk預(yù)訂;prvide提供。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,這里是給北京賓館打電話預(yù)訂房間,故應(yīng)選C。
2.(2019江蘇連云港)Thrugh the stries behind the idims, we wuld be able t fully __________China's culture, histry and traditin.
A. understand B. search C. cmpare D. imagine
【答案】A
【解析】句意“通過這些成語后的小故事,我們能夠完全地理解中國的文化、歷史和傳統(tǒng)”。A.理解;B.搜尋;C.對比;D.想象。根據(jù)句意可知,可以根據(jù)成語故事理解中國的文化、歷史和傳統(tǒng),故選A。
3.(2019江西)Yu’ll have t ______ the bks because there aren’t enugh fr everyne.
A. pack B. sell C. chse D. share
【答案】D
【解析】句意:你們不得不共用這些書,因?yàn)椴粔蛎總€(gè)人一本。根據(jù)pack打包,sell賣,chse選擇,share分享,共用;根據(jù)because there aren’t enugh fr everyne可知是共用;故選D。
4.(2019山東濱州)–Tm, __________ the umbrella with yu. Lk at the dark sky, it’s ging t rain.
-Thank yu, Dad.
A. take B. wear C. use D. make
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——湯姆,帶上雨傘。看這漆黑天空,要下雨了?!x謝你,爸爸??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A. 拿;B. 穿;C. 用;D. 做。根據(jù)下文Lk at the dark sky, it’s ging t rain.可知take sth with sb(將…帶上)符合句意,故選A。
5.(2019武漢)—I wn’t tell this t anyne,
— ______ ?
A. Agree B. Guess C. Hpe D. Prmise
【答案】D
【解析】句意“-我不會(huì)把這個(gè)告訴任何人。-承諾?”。A.同意;B.猜;C.希望;D.承諾。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)人說他不會(huì)將這件事告訴任何人,這個(gè)是一個(gè)承諾,故選D。
6.(2019武漢)—Have yu ______ chemistry fr the cming exam?
—Yes. I’m quite ready fr it.
A. repeated B. cpied C. marked D. reviewed
【答案】D
【解析】句意“-你為即將到來的考試復(fù)習(xí)化學(xué)了嗎?-是的,我完全準(zhǔn)備好了”。A.重復(fù);B.抄襲;C.做標(biāo)記;D.復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)I’m quite ready fr it可知,他已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了,所以表示復(fù)習(xí)化學(xué),故選D。
7.(2019江蘇泰州)After the terrible explsin(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many peple frm cities arund
came t hspitals t _________bld.
A. devte B. create C. dnate D. celebrate
【答案】C
【解析】句意:在鹽城響水發(fā)生嚴(yán)重爆炸后,周圍城市的許多人來醫(yī)院獻(xiàn)血。A. devte 奉獻(xiàn);B. create創(chuàng)造;C. dnate捐獻(xiàn);D. celebrate慶祝。devte把……奉獻(xiàn)給,把……專用于,通常用于詞組devte t;dnate捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送;根據(jù)After the terrible explsin(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng在鹽城響水發(fā)生嚴(yán)重爆炸后。可知,有許多人受傷,因此周圍城市的許多人來醫(yī)院是獻(xiàn)血的。因此選擇dnate捐獻(xiàn);故選C。
8.(2019湖北孝感)Hurry up! We're late. I dn't want t ________the start f the film.
A. catch B. get C. miss D. lse
【答案】C
【解析】句意:快點(diǎn)!我們要遲到了。我不想錯(cuò)過電影的開頭??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A. 接?。籅. 得到;C. 錯(cuò)過;D. 失去。根據(jù)Hurry up! We're late.可知ABD三項(xiàng)意思都不合句意,故選C。
9.(2019山東臨沂)Ry wrks in Lndn. It _________him abut half an hur t get t wrk by bus every day.
A. csts B. spends C. takes
【答案】C
【解析】句意:羅伊在倫敦工作,他每天乘公共汽車上班大約要半個(gè)小時(shí)。cst花費(fèi),主語一般是物;spend花費(fèi)錢或時(shí)間,主語是人;take花費(fèi)時(shí)間,其句型為it takes sb sme time t d sth;此句根據(jù)空前的it, 及后面的t d不定式,可以看出用到take的句型,故選C。
10.(2019山西)Parents shuld let children _____ hme and find mre abut the wrld.
After all, birds shuld fly freely in the sky.
A. leave B. enter C. reach
【答案】A
【解析】句意:父母應(yīng)該讓孩子離開家去發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的世界。畢竟,小鳥應(yīng)該在天空中自由地飛翔。leave離開;enter進(jìn)入;reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意find mre abut the wrld“更多的了解世界”可知,父母應(yīng)該讓孩子們離開家,故應(yīng)選A。
11.(2019山東日照)—Are yu feeling any better nw?
—N. I have taken sme medicine, but it just desn’t _______.
A. use B. care C. help D. fit
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你現(xiàn)在感覺好多了嗎?——不,我已經(jīng)吃了些藥,但沒用。
A. use使用;B. care在乎,關(guān)心;C. help幫助;D. fit適合。根據(jù)上文I have taken sme medicine,及 but可知這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,下文是說沒有幫助。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
12.(2019河南)Yu can’t change wh yu are by reading a bk r change the way yu act by watching a vide. What_____is what yu d, nt what yu knw.
A. includes B. decides C. means D. matters
【答案】D
【解析】句意:你不能通過看書來改變你是誰,也不能通過看視頻來改變你的行為方式。重要的是你做什么,而不是你知道什么。A. includes包括;B. decides對…作出抉擇;C. means方式;D. matters重要性。本題考查what matters = what is essential/imprtant重要的是;因此本題應(yīng)該選擇matters重要性。符合語境。故選D。
13.(2019江蘇南通)—Excuse me, can yu teach me hw t_____ this new wrd?
—N prblem. Lk at my muth and listen carefully.
A. prve B. prnunce C. prepare D. prduce
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——打擾一下,你能教給我怎樣發(fā)出這個(gè)新單詞的音嗎?——沒問題??次业淖煺J(rèn)真地聽。A. prve證明;B. prnunce發(fā)音;C. prepare準(zhǔn)備;D. prduce生產(chǎn),制造。根據(jù)下文N prblem. Lk at my muth and listen carefully.可知上文是說發(fā)音。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
14.(2019山東東營)--The sale f il-fueled vehicles(燃油車) will be stpped in Hainan prvince by 203
--Well, it will help_________ the envirnment.
A. imprve B. study C. pllute D. cntrl
【答案】A
【解析】句意“-到2030年,在海南燃油車的銷售將會(huì)被停止。-哦,它將幫助改善環(huán)境”。A.改善,提高;B.學(xué)習(xí);C.污染;D.控制。根據(jù)句意可知,停止燃油車的銷售會(huì)改善環(huán)境,故選A。
15.(2019遼寧本溪)Frank is an hnest by and he never tells a lie. We all _______ him.
A. miss B. mind C. dubt D. trust
【答案】D
【解析】句意:弗蘭克是個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩,他從不說謊。我們都信任他。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. miss錯(cuò)過、想念;B. mind介意;C. dubt懷疑;D. trust信任。根據(jù)Frank is an hnest by and he never tells a lie.可知弗蘭克誠實(shí),從不說謊,可推出后句是說我們都信任他,所以D選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選D。
16.(2019遼寧撫順)In the summer camp, the by learned t ___________ all kinds f difficulties.
A. manage B. prtest C. prtect D. cntrl
【答案】A
【解析】句意“在夏令營,這個(gè)男孩學(xué)習(xí)處理各種各樣的困難”。A.處理,管理;B.抗議;C.保護(hù);D.控制。根據(jù)句意可知,表示處理各種各樣的困難,故選A。
17.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)—Jack, let’s have a picnic after schl.
—Srry. I have ______Frank t wrk n the bilgy reprt with him.
A. advised B. expected C. suggested D. prmised
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——杰克,放學(xué)后我們?nèi)ヒ安桶?。——對不起。我已?jīng)答應(yīng)弗蘭克和他一起做生物報(bào)告。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 勸告;B. 預(yù)期;C. 建議;D. 承諾。根據(jù)Srry.可知不能去,prmise符合語境,故選D。
18.(2019云南)I can't find my keys.Maybe I ______ them at hme this mrning.
A. left B. frgt C. lst D. missed
【答案】A
【解析】詳解】句意:我找不到鑰匙了。也許我今天早上把它們落在家里了。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 離開/遺留;B. 忘記;C. 丟失,失去;D. 錯(cuò)過。at hme在家里;根據(jù)上文I can't find my keys可知猜測落在家里了,leave符合句意,故選A。
19.(2019四川達(dá)州)﹣Can I____ Rbinsn Cruse? Mrs Zha.
﹣Sure, it's very interesting, but yu can nly ____it fr tw weeks.
A. brrw; lend B. lend;brrw
C. brrw;keep D. lend;keep
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我可以借《魯賓遜漂流記》嗎?——當(dāng)然,它很有趣,但是你只能借兩個(gè)星期。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。brrw借入,短暫性動(dòng)詞;lend借出,短暫性動(dòng)詞;keep保持,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)保管,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。Can I brrw Rbinsn Cruse?強(qiáng)調(diào)借入,所以前句用brrw;后句句中fr tw weeks是一段持續(xù)的時(shí)間,第二個(gè)空需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞keep.故選:C。
20.(2019江蘇無錫)–I’m ging t add sme tmat sauce t the salad, if yu dn’t ___________.
-Nt at all. G head.
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:— —如果你不介意的話,我要在沙拉里加些番茄醬。 — — 一點(diǎn)也不。加吧。
A. care照料;B. agree同意;C. mind介意;D. insist堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)I’m ging t add sme tmat sauce t the salad, if yu dn’t _________. 如果你不_______ 的話,我要在沙拉里加些番茄醬。和答語Nt at all. G head. 一點(diǎn)也不。加吧??梢酝浦瑧?yīng)該選擇mind介意;符合語境。故選C。
21.(2019江蘇徐州) Hell, Je. I didn't _________ t see yu tday. I thught yu were away n hliday.
A. want B. prepare C. expect D. agree
【答案】C
【解析】12.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。--你好,喬。我沒想到今天會(huì)看到你。我以為你出去度假了。want意為“想要”;prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備”;expect意為“預(yù)料,預(yù)計(jì)”;agree意為“同意”。由I thught yu were away n hliday.”可知問句表示“沒有想到會(huì)見列你”。expect符合句意。故選C。
22.(2019湖北襄陽)— What des Huawei’s newest smartphne lk like?
— It’s wnderful! Yu can _____ it in half just like clsing a bk.
A. hand B. pass C. fld D. cut
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——華為最新的智能手機(jī)是什么樣子的?——它太棒了!你可像一本書一樣把它折疊起來。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. hand傳遞;B. pass經(jīng)過;C. fld折疊;D. cut切割。根據(jù)in half just like clsing a bk就像合上一本書一樣,可推知應(yīng)是可以把它折疊起來,故答案選C。
23.(2019湖北宜昌)—Did yu ______ the Internatinal Marathn in Lan Zhu n June 2, 2019?
—Of curse. Hw exciting!
A. watch B. review C. suppse D. discver
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你看2019年6月2日在蘭州舉行的國際馬拉松比賽了嗎?——當(dāng)然。太令人興奮了!考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 觀看(電視/比賽);B. 回顧;C. 設(shè)想;D. 發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)the Internatinal Marathn可知選A。
24.(2019遼寧遼陽)It's implite t________yur teachers' ffice withut kncking at the dr.
A.describe B.check C.chse D.enter
【答案】D
【解析】describe 描述;check核對;chse選擇;enter進(jìn)入,根據(jù)意思:不敲門就進(jìn)教師辦公室是不禮貌的.故用enter.故選:D.
25.(2019天津)We shuld ______ making a nise in the library.
A.a(chǎn)vid B.prefer C.practise D.enjy
【答案】A
【解析】在圖書館我們應(yīng)該避免制造噪音.
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,根據(jù)題目意思,在圖書館我們應(yīng)該避免制造噪音.需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,與后文的making a nise相匹配,意思是"避免制造噪音",用avid ding sth表示"避免做某事",即,avid making a nise.
故選:A.
26.(2019新疆)Mum like ______sap peras. Let’s buy a TV fr her.
A. becming B. watching C. lking D. smelling
【答案】B
【解析】考察的是動(dòng)詞辨析;看肥皂劇是 watch sap peras.
27.(2019海南)﹣﹣Wuld yu please______yur e﹣mail address? I missed it just nw.
﹣﹣N prblem.It's fx@16cm.
A.repeat B.review C.recrd
【答案】A
【解析】repeat 重復(fù);review 復(fù)習(xí);recrd 記錄;從句子I missed it just nw,剛才我錯(cuò)過了可知希望對方在說一遍,也就是重復(fù)一遍,因此選repeat最合適.其它兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)不正確.故選:A.
28.(2019遼寧大連)It's better t_______ yur rubbish int plastic,glass,paper and rubber befre thrwing it away.
A.mve B.put C.change D.divide
【答案】D
【解析】考查短語,mve移動(dòng),put放置,change改變,divide分類,根據(jù)句意,扔垃圾之前最好把它們分類為塑料、玻璃、紙張和橡膠.故選:D.
29.(2019遼寧朝陽)Luke usually ges t wrk early s that he can _____ the heavy traffic in the mrning.
A. avid B. cause C. chse D. accept
【答案】A
【解析】句意:盧克通常上班早,以便避開早晨的交通高峰。
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。avid避免;cause導(dǎo)致;chse選擇;accept接受。結(jié)合句意,Luke通常很早去上班以便于能避免早上的交通擁堵。故選A。
30.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭) Stephen Hawking has ________ great success as a scientist.
A. allwed B. achieved C. practiced D. prmised
【答案】B
【解析】句意為:作為一名科學(xué)家,史蒂芬·霍金已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成功。achieve意為“取得,實(shí)現(xiàn)”,符合句意。allw意為“允許”;practice意為“練習(xí)”;prmise意為“許諾,答應(yīng)”,均與句意不符。故選B。
31.(2019黑龍江大慶) Hw lng will it ________ yu t fly t Beijing frm yur hmetwn?
A. spend B. take C. pay D. use
【答案】B
【解析】句意:從家鄉(xiāng)坐飛機(jī)到北京要花費(fèi)你多長時(shí)間?A. spend花費(fèi)錢或時(shí)間,主語是人;B. take常指花費(fèi)時(shí)間,用在"It takes sb. sme time t d sth."這一句型中;C. pay花費(fèi)金錢,主語是人;D. use使用。本句考查的是"It takes sb. sme time t d sth."這一句型。故答案為B。
32.(2019山東濟(jì)南萊蕪)If yu want t try sme lcal fd, dn't _________ the fd festival this weekend.
A. miss B. carry C. hld D. bring
【答案】A
【解析】句意:如果你想嘗嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐拿朗常灰e(cuò)過這個(gè)周末的美食節(jié)。
A. miss錯(cuò)過;B. carry攜帶;C. hld抓住;D. bring帶來。根據(jù)If yu want t try sme lcal fd, dn't _________ the fd festival this weekend. 如果你想嘗嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐拿朗?,不要_______ 這個(gè)周末的美食節(jié)。可知,應(yīng)該選擇miss錯(cuò)過;符合語境。故選A。
33.(2019山東濟(jì)南)一My favrite sprt is baseball.
—S yu can____the baseball club.
A. give B. play C. jin D.meet
【答案】C
【解析】句意為:---我最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)是棒球。---因此你可以加入棒球俱樂部。jin意為“加入”,故選C
34.(2019山東濟(jì)南) —When will Sally and Carl arrive?
—I dn't knw. I have____ here fr half an hur.
A. cme B. left C. waited D. arrived
【答案】C
【解析】句意為:---Sally和Carl什么時(shí)候到?---我不知道,我已經(jīng)在這兒等了半小時(shí)了。
填空題
1.(2019安徽) The engineers are ging t t______(測試)the self-driving car in ur city.
【答案】test
【解析】句意:工程師們將在我們城市測試自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。根據(jù)漢語意思和首字母可知,這里考查test,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意為“測試”。句中are ging t…表示“打算…”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故這里填原形test。
2.(2019江蘇連云港) Le wanted t catch the cat, but it ran away and________(藏)behind the bushes in the garden.
【答案】hid
【解析】句意“里歐想要抓住這個(gè)貓,但是它跑開了并且躲在院子的灌木叢后面”。hide躲藏,且根據(jù)ran可知,用一般過去時(shí),故填hid。
3.(2019江蘇蘇州) Everyne shuld____________(行動(dòng))nw t separate rubbish int different grups.
【答案】act
【解析】句意:現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)把垃圾分成不同的組。shuld應(yīng)該,表建議,后接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填art。
4.(2019江蘇蘇州) Miss Zhang ____________(訂購)a dress nline tw weeks ag, but it hasn't arrived yet.
【答案】rdered
【解析】句意:張小姐兩周前在網(wǎng)上訂購了一件衣服,但是還沒有到貨。tw weeks ag兩周前,用于一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞需用過去式;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填rdered。
5.(2019江蘇宿遷) The schl will hld many activities t _____________(慶祝) ur cuntry’s 70th birthday.
【答案】 celebrate
【解析】句意:學(xué)校將舉辦許多活動(dòng)來慶祝我們國家的70歲生日。本句用不定式表目的,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填celebrate。
6.(2019江蘇宿遷) Prfessr Xu gave us a talk n hw t _____________(保護(hù)) the envirnment last week.
【答案】 prtect
【解析】句意:徐教授上周給我們做了一個(gè)關(guān)于如何保護(hù)環(huán)境的報(bào)告。hw t d如何做,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填prtect。
7.(2019江蘇宿遷) The machine is hard t _____________(控制). There must be smething wrng with it.
【答案】 cntrl
【解析】句意:這臺(tái)機(jī)器很難控制。一定是出了什么問題。本句用不定式做主語補(bǔ)足語,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填cntrl。
8.(2019四川廣安) I will have a meeting this afternn.Please _______ (喚醒)me up at 2:00 pm.
【答案】 wake
【解析】句意:今天下午我要開會(huì)。請?jiān)谙挛?點(diǎn)叫醒我。根據(jù)空前Please 可知,此句是祈使句,此空故填動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知,此空故填wake。
9.(2019寧波) The tw little girls ften stay tgether t____________ (分享)their secrets.
【答案】 share
【解析】句意:這兩個(gè)小女孩經(jīng)常呆在一起分享秘密。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查單詞share,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞??涨皌是動(dòng)詞不定式的符號,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形,動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作目的狀語。
10.(2019寧波) At the meeting the bss ____________ (贊揚(yáng)) Jhn fr the prgress he made.
【答案】 praised
【解析】句意:在會(huì)議上,老板因?yàn)镴hn取得的進(jìn)步表揚(yáng)了他。根據(jù)句意和漢語意思可知,這里考查的praise,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這件事是已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),因此這里填過去式praised。
11.(2019寧波) We can see clearly that Mnglia___________ (位于) between China and Russia n the map.
【答案】 lies/is
【解析】句意:在地圖上我們可以清楚地看到蒙古位于中國和俄羅斯之間。根據(jù)句意和所給漢語意思可知,這里考查動(dòng)詞lie,該句表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語Mnglia是單數(shù),故應(yīng)填lies。be動(dòng)詞也可以表達(dá)“..在…地方”,故也可以填is。
12.(2019杭州) Hearing the funny stry, all the students began t l________ ludly.
【答案】 laugh
【解析】句意:聽到這個(gè)有趣的故事,所有的學(xué)生都開始大聲笑起來。根據(jù)句意Hearing the funny stry和首字母l可知,這里應(yīng)表示“笑起來”,句中使用了句型begin t d sth.開始做某事,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形laugh。
13.(2019江蘇泰州) President Xi Jinping __________ (頒發(fā)) the Tp Science Award t Liu Yngtan and Qian Qihu fr their great cntributins t science and technlgy in January, 2019.
【答案】 issued
【解析】句意:2019年1月,習(xí)近平主席向劉永覃和錢琦虎頒發(fā)了最高科學(xué)獎(jiǎng),感謝他們對科學(xué)和技術(shù)的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。由語境和漢語提示可知,填:issue;根據(jù)in January, 2019. 可知,本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),issue的過去式為issued。故答案為:issued。
14.(2019湖北孝感) I’ll lead yu t visit ur schl. Please __________me. /'f?l?? /
【答案】fllw
【解析】句意:我將帶你參觀我們的學(xué)校。請跟我來。本句是祈使句,動(dòng)詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意語境和音標(biāo)提示,可知填fllw。
15.(2019山東濟(jì)寧) It is very relaxing fr me t_____ (躺) n a sft sfa after a lng time study.
【答案】 lie
【解析】句意:學(xué)習(xí)了很長時(shí)間后,躺在柔軟的沙發(fā)上對我來說很放松。根據(jù)lie躺,it’s+形容詞+fr sb t d sth.做某事對某人來說是怎樣的;故填lie。
16.(2019山東臨沂) Scientists arund the wrld are wrking t _________a medicine fr AIDS (艾滋病). (cver)
【答案】 discver
【解析】句意:世界各地的科學(xué)家正致力于發(fā)現(xiàn)一種治療艾滋病的藥物。cver意思是覆蓋,根據(jù)句意可知,科學(xué)家“發(fā)現(xiàn)了”一種藥物,故填discver。
17.(2019江蘇鎮(zhèn)江) We all hpe yu can ______________(接受) ur invitatin and jin us in the picnic.
【答案】 accept
【解析】句意:我們都希望你能接受我們的邀請,和我們一起去野餐。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查accept,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞??涨癱an是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。
18.(2019山東日照) Please ______ (歸還) my dictinary as sn as pssible.
【答案】 return
【解析】句意:請盡快歸還我的詞典。
這里是祈使句,動(dòng)詞原形開頭,return的意思是“歸還”,根據(jù)句意,故填return。
19.(2019山東日照) I dn’t think mney will ______ (解決) all my prblems.
【答案】 slve
【解析】句意:我不認(rèn)為錢能解決我所有的問題。
will+動(dòng)詞原形,slve的意思是“解決”,根據(jù)句意,故填slve。
20.(2019江蘇南通) The secretary isn’t able t_________(翻譯)this business letter int French.
【答案】 translate
【解析】句意:秘書不能把這封商務(wù)信函譯成法語。be able t d sth.表示能做某事;短語translate…int…表示把……翻譯成……。根據(jù)句意,故填translate。
21.(2019貴州貴陽) The best things in life_______(be) free, like smiles, lve and gd memries.
【答案】are
【解析】句意:生活中最好的東西是免費(fèi)的,比如微笑、愛和美好的回憶。
主要是The best things是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)are。根據(jù)句意,故填. Are。
22.(2019廣州) We can l_____a lt abut pandas frm different bks and TV prgrams.
【答案】 learn
【解析】句意:在不同的書和電視節(jié)目中,我們可以了解很多關(guān)于大熊貓的事情。根據(jù)句意a lt abut pandas frm different bks and TV prgrams可知,這里表示“了解…”,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞learn,空前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。
23.(2019廣州) The by fell behind, s he had t run t c_____up with his father.
【答案】 catch
【解析】句意:這個(gè)小男孩落后了,因此他不得不奔跑來追趕上他的爸爸。根據(jù)句意The by fell behind可知,這里應(yīng)表示“追趕”,考查固定短語catch up with…,空前是had t,“不得不”,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形catch。
24.(2019廣西百色) When yu visit smene, it's plite t k___ at the dr befre entering.
【答案】 knck
【解析】句意:當(dāng)你拜訪某人時(shí),進(jìn)門前敲門是有禮貌的。
knck敲,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)首字母k和預(yù)測語境“當(dāng)你拜訪某人時(shí),進(jìn)門前敲門是禮貌的?!笨芍睢扒谩?,在不定式符號t后面要用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:knck。
25.(2019廣西百色) I p___ milk t cla because milk is much healthier, I think.
【答案】 prefer
【解析】句意:我喜歡牛奶而不是可樂,因?yàn)榕D谈】怠?br>prefer更喜歡,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)首字母p和預(yù)測語境“我更喜歡牛奶而不是可樂,因?yàn)榕D谈】?,我想。”可知,要?更喜歡",要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案為:prefer。
26.(2019山東煙臺(tái)) Why d mre and mre kids________(更喜歡) t spend time n screens?
【答案】 prefer
【解析】句意:為什么越來越多的孩子更喜歡花時(shí)間在屏幕上?這是特殊疑問句,且結(jié)構(gòu)是疑問詞+d+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?prefer意思是“更喜歡”,根據(jù)句意,故填prefer。
27.(2019貴州銅仁) It’s ur duty t __________ (保護(hù)) the envirnment.
【答案】 prtect
【解析】句意:保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們的責(zé)任。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,t后跟動(dòng)詞原形prtect構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式,在句中作真正主語。
28.(2019貴州銅仁) It t__________ us 90 minutes frm Tngren t Guiyang by high speed train.
【答案】takes
【解析】句意:從銅仁到貴陽乘高鐵_______我們90分鐘。表示做某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間用take,主語是it,表示經(jīng)常動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填takes。
29.(2019貴州銅仁) The early bird c__________ the wrm.
【答案】 catches
【解析】句意:早起的鳥兒有蟲子吃。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知鳥抓住蟲子;主語bird是單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用catches。
30.(2019黑龍江綏化) I ________ (發(fā)送) an e-mail t my pen pal in England nce a week.
【答案】 send
【解析】句意“我每周向在英國的筆友發(fā)一封郵件”。send發(fā)送,且根據(jù)nce a week可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填send。
31.(2019廣西桂林) They are ging t _______(放)a kite next Sunday.
【答案】 fly
【解析】句意:下星期天他們要去放風(fēng)箏。
be ging t d 打算做某事;fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填fly。
32.(2019廣西桂林) We ______(相信)ur China Dreams will cme true.
【答案】 believe
【解析】句意:我們相信,我們的中國夢一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
本句是賓語從句,主句缺謂語動(dòng)詞;we是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,動(dòng)詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填believe。
33.(2019廣西桂林) He c______ the screen t the cmputer last night.
【答案】 cnnected
【解析】句意:昨晚他把屏幕和電腦連接起來了。
cnnect t 使與……連接;last night 昨晚,用于一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞需用過去式;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填cnnected。
34.(2019廣西桂林) Lk! A Guilin TV reprter is i______ a sprts star in the street.
【答案】 interviewing
【解析】句意:看!桂林電視臺(tái)的一位記者正在街上采訪一位體育明星。
lk看/瞧,用于提醒,后面的句子需用“be +現(xiàn)在分詞”現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填interviewing。
35.(2019廣西貴港) Mark can a___ at the ffice n time every day. He is never late.
【答案】 arrive
【解析】arrive到達(dá),動(dòng)詞;句意"馬克每天都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到辦公室,他從不遲到"根據(jù)后一句他從不遲到可知,他按時(shí)到達(dá),在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是arrive。
36.(2019廣西貴港) Helen didn't g t Chngqing by plane. I___, she went there by train.
【答案】 knew
【解析】由題干"Helen didn't g t Chngqing by plane. I___, she went there by train.海倫沒有乘飛機(jī)去重慶.我___,她坐火車去的."可知,此句是一般過去時(shí)的并列句.句子可變成:Helen didn't g t Chngqing by plane.I knew,she went there by train.故答案為過去式knew。
37.(2019廣西貴港) T be safe,students shuld___(避免) ging ut alne at night.
【答案】 avid
【解析】避免avid,是動(dòng)詞;句意"為了安全起見,學(xué)生們應(yīng)該避免晚上獨(dú)自外出"可知,在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shuld后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為avid。
38.(2019廣西貴港) If yu want t get a prize in the speech cmpetitin, yu shuld___(準(zhǔn)備) fr it well.
【答案】 prepare
【解析】準(zhǔn)備prepare是動(dòng)詞。句意:如果你想在演講競賽中獲獎(jiǎng),你應(yīng)該充分準(zhǔn)備它。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shuld后跟動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)漢語提示可知填prepare。
39.(2019四川遂寧) The lvely by ften___(分享) his tys with ther kids.
【答案】 shares
【解析】句意:這個(gè)可愛的男孩經(jīng)常和其他孩子一起分享他的玩具。
根據(jù)漢語提示及句意可知,這里考查share,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的ften可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是單數(shù),用動(dòng)詞三單式。故答案為shares。
40.(2019江蘇揚(yáng)州) The silk scarf is pretty and ______ her blue cat very well. (match)
【答案】 matches
【解析】句意:這條絲綢圍巾非常的漂亮,和她的藍(lán)色大衣很相配。
match搭配,相配,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話中使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是the silk scarf,第三人稱單數(shù),故match用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,填matches。
41.(2019江蘇揚(yáng)州) I believe I will ________ in passing the English exam. (成功)
【答案】 succeed
【解析】句意:我相信我會(huì)成功地通過英語考試。
根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的漢語意思可知,這里考查succeed,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,常用于句型 succeed in ding sth成功做某事。空前是will,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形succeed。
42.(2019廣西柳州) Tmrrw mrning they are ging t _____________(采訪)a great scientist.
【答案】 interview
【解析】句意:明天早上他們要去采訪一個(gè)偉大的科學(xué)家。
根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:采訪,動(dòng)詞,英語表達(dá)是:interview,be ging t+動(dòng)詞原形;故答案為interview。
43.(2019廣西柳州) Very few peple can _____________ (發(fā)音)my name crrectly.
【答案】 prnunce
【解析】句意:很少有人能正確地念出我的名字。
根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:發(fā)音,動(dòng)詞,英語表達(dá)是:prnunce,can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,接動(dòng)詞原形;故答案為prnunce。
44.(2019江蘇常州) He _______________(誤以為) Mary fr her twin sister and that made them laugh a lt.
【答案】 mistk
【解析】句意:他把瑪麗誤認(rèn)為是她的孿生妹妹,這使他們大笑不止。
由語境和漢語提示可知,應(yīng)該填mistake;根據(jù) and that made them laugh a lt. 這使他們大笑不止??芍摼湓挼臅r(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),因此句子He _________(誤以為) Mary fr her twin sister也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),mistake的過去式為mistk。故答案為:mistk。
45.(2019江蘇南京)Since it will be rainy tmrrw, we have t ________(選擇) a different time t g jgging.
【答案】chse
【解析】因?yàn)槊魈鞎?huì)下雨,我們不得不選擇別的時(shí)間去慢跑.
考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:.英語表達(dá)是:chse.have t+動(dòng)詞原形.句意:因?yàn)槊魈鞎?huì)下雨,我們不得不選擇別的時(shí)間去慢跑.
故答案為chse.
46.(2019江蘇南京)Jhn will have t run very fast t ________(打破) the schl 100﹣metre race recrd in the sprts meeting.
【答案】break
【解析】約翰必須跑得很快才能打破學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)100米比賽記錄.
考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:.英語表達(dá)是:break.此處是動(dòng)詞不定式.句意:約翰必須跑得很快才能打破學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)100米比賽記錄.
故答案為break.
47.(2019江蘇南京)We might n lnger______(need) paper mney ne day because f WeChat Wallet and Alipay.
【答案】need
【解析】由于微信錢包和支付寶,有一天我們可能不再需要紙幣了.
根據(jù)空格前面的詞語是might,因此可知后面要用動(dòng)詞原形來填空,結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,因此可知這句話的意思是"由于微信錢包和支付寶,有一天我們可能不再需要紙幣了."need動(dòng)詞,需要.
故答案為need.
48.(2019江蘇無錫) Dn’t wrry. The strm wn’t ________________(持續(xù)) lng.
【答案】 last
【解析】句意:別擔(dān)心。暴風(fēng)雨不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。
由語境和漢語提示可知,填:last;本題是一般將來時(shí),wn’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:last。
49.(2019江蘇鹽城)There're many rcks in unusual shapes﹣ sme hang dwn, and thers______ upwards. (指向)
【答案】pint
【解析】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:指向,動(dòng)詞.英語表達(dá)是:pint.時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,用動(dòng)詞原形,句意:這里有許多形狀不同尋常的巖石﹣﹣有些是垂下來的,有些是朝上的.故答案為pint.
50.(2019江蘇鹽城)Abut 300 t 1,300 red﹣crwned cranes _______ t Yancheng Nature Reserve every year t spend the winter. (fly)
【答案】fly
【解析】根據(jù)句意:每年去鹽城自然保護(hù)區(qū)度過冬天的丹頂鶴大約300年到1300只.根據(jù)every year 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù),用動(dòng)詞原形..故填:fly.
51.(2019四川成都) The manager will be s busy next mnth, that he has t c__________ a few unimprtant meetings.
【答案】 cancel
【解析】句意:經(jīng)理下個(gè)月將非常忙,他不得不取消幾個(gè)無關(guān)緊要的會(huì)議。have t不得不,后接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)The manager will be s busy和首字母提示,可知填cancel。
52.(2019四川樂山) After s lng withut any wrd frm David, Mary was starting t____(give up) hpe.
【答案】 lse
【解析】句意“好久沒有大衛(wèi)的消息了,瑪麗開始失去希望”。根據(jù)give up可知,表示“失去希望”。lse失去,且根據(jù)start t d“開始做某事”可知,故填lse。
53.(2019上海) Hard wrk pays ff.I believe yu will______yur dream schl.(entrance)
【答案】 enter
【解析】句意:努力工作是有回報(bào)的。我相信你會(huì)進(jìn)入你夢想中的學(xué)校。
Will+動(dòng)詞原形,entrance名詞,這里用動(dòng)詞,enter意思是“進(jìn)入”,根據(jù)句意,故填enter。
54.(2019新疆)Mr.Wang asked me t i______ myself whenI first came t the class.
【答案】intrduce
【解析】句意:王先生讓我在我第一次來上課時(shí)自我介紹一下。
55.(2019新疆)Li Rui______ (彈奏)the guitar after schl everyday.
【答案】plays
【解析】李瑞每天下課之后彈吉他。根據(jù)所給的詞語“演奏”翻譯成英文是“play”,因?yàn)?Li rui 是第三人稱單數(shù),所以在它后面的單詞加 s, 所以要填入“plays”
56.(2019海南)My friends c_______ stamps in rder t learn mre abut histry.
【答案】cllect/cllected
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)語境"我的朋友收集郵票是為了了解更多的歷史",由首字母c考慮動(dòng)詞cllect,意為"收集",因本句無明確的時(shí)間狀語,可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí).
故答案為 cllect/cllected
57.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭) — D yu think there’ll be any cheese left?
—I ________ it. (dubt)
【答案】dubt
【解析】句意:——你覺得還有奶酪嗎?——不確定。
根據(jù)上文D yu think there’ll be any cheese left?可知下文是不能確定。dubt的意思是“懷疑,不能確定”。故填dubt。
58.(2019吉林長春)In the mrning, I like t ________ newspapers after I get up.
【答案】read
【解析】句意:早上,我起床后喜歡看報(bào)紙。短語like t d sth.表示喜歡做某事;read newspapers表示讀報(bào)紙;故填read。
59.(2019廣西北部灣)Every time I want t give up, my parents always_______(鼓勵(lì))me t keep trying.
【答案】encurage
【解析】鼓勵(lì)encurage,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意"每次我想放棄的時(shí)候,我的父母總是鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)努力"可知,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).故答案為encurage.
60.(2019湖南常德) - _____ yu ever been t the space museum?
- N, I haven’t
【答案】 Have
【解析】句意:— —你去過太空博物館嗎? — —不,我沒有。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句。根據(jù)回答“N, I haven't.”可知問句為由助動(dòng)詞“have”引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句。故答案為:Have。
61.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾) They’ve been friends fr many years and they bth ________ /’v?lju:/ their friendship very much.
【答案】 value
【解析】句意:他們交友很多年了,他們兩個(gè)都非常珍惜他們的友誼。
根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知填value,very much修飾動(dòng)詞value,bth是兩者都。
62.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾) When talking t British peple, we shuld ________ (避免) the subjects like age, weight r mney.
【答案】avid
【解析】句意:跟英國人談話時(shí),我們應(yīng)該避免年齡、體重或錢財(cái)?shù)仍掝}。
考查動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shuld后跟動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)漢語提示可知填avid。
63.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾) The little girl ________ (親吻) her mum befre she ges t schl every mrning.
【答案】 kisses
【解析】句意:每天早上,這個(gè)小女孩上學(xué)前親吻她的媽媽。
根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語every mrning每天早上可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語little girl是單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形,由漢語提示可知填kisses。
64.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾) My life has ________ (變化) a lt in the past few years.
【答案】 changed
【解析】句意:在過去幾年里,我的生活已經(jīng)變化很多。
時(shí)間狀語in the past a few years在過去的幾年里,引導(dǎo)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),助動(dòng)詞has加上過去分詞,根據(jù)漢語提示可知填changed。

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