2.(2019江蘇連云港)Accrding t the ntice, guests at this htel __________use the sprts center at n extra cst.
A. can B. shuld C. must D. need
3.(2019江蘇蘇州)-Sme peple dn't shw their talents at the very beginning.
-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't B. mustn't C. culdn't D. needn't
4.(2019江蘇宿遷)–Mum, may I g t see a film with my cusin?
- Yu _______ g if yu have finished yur hmewrk.
A. must B. need C. shuld D. can
5.(2019山東濱州)– Mum, it’s t ht. ________ I swim in the lake?
-N, yu ___________. That’s t dangerus!
A. Shuld; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Culd; mustn’t
6.(2019山東青島)As middle schl students, we ________ fllw the public rules wherever we g.
A. wuld B. shuld C. might D. culd
7.(2019四川南充)-Mum, may I play cmputer games this evening?
-N way, yu __________finish yur hmewrk.
A. can B. must C. may D. will
8.(2019溫州)We dn’t allw taking magazines ut, but yu ____________ cpy the article yu need n the machine ver there.
A. can B. must C. shuld D. wuld
9.(2019江蘇淮安)-Will yu stay here fr dinner with us?
- Srry, I ____________. My mther is waiting fr me at hme.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. culdn't
10.(2019武漢)—Try this sup—yu ______like it,
—Ww! This is delicius!
A. must B. will C. shall D. can
11.(2019湖南郴州)-May I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?
-N, yu ____________. Please read it here
A. mustn't B. wuldn't C. needn't
12.(2019江蘇泰州)——This task is really beynd me.
——Well, if yu _________slve it, yu wn't get paid.
A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shuldn't
13.(2019湖北孝感)一May I jin the art club, Dad?
一If yu have interest, yu ________.
A. shuld B. can C. have t D. must
14.(2019甘肅蘭州)The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name n the cver.
A. mustn’t be B. can’t be C. must be D. needn’t be
15.(2019山東臨沂)Ants are pretty small. Yu might think that they _________be rather weak. But what yu might nt knw is that ants are actually very strng fr their size.
A. need B. can't C. must
16.(2019北京)— Lily, _____ yu finish the letter in ten minutes?
— Yes, I can.
A. must B. shuld C. need D. can
17.(2019四川眉山)— I can’t find my phne anywhere.
— Yu _____ have lst it while shpping.
A. may B. can C. shuld D. wuld
18.(2019湖南益陽)-Whse vlleyball is this?
-It ___________ be Linda's. She lves vlleyball.
A. must B. can't C. needn't
19.(2019廣東)1Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even peple.
A. can B. can’t C. shuld D. shuldn't
20.(2019湖南湘西)一Is that by Sctt?
一N,it_______ be Sctt.Sctt is much taller..
A. can B. can't C. mustn't
21.(2019山東日照)Yu ______ be very tired with the lng drive. Let’s stp t have a rest.
A. must B. can C. shall D. need
22.(2019四川內(nèi)江)—_______I return the bks this week?
—N, yu _______. Yu can d that next week?
A. Must; can’t B. May ; needn’t C. Need ; mustn’t D. Must ; needn’t
23.(2019貴州畢節(jié))— ______ I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?
— I’m srry yu _______ .
A. Culd; culdn’t B. Must; culdn’t C. Will; can’t D. May; can’t
24.(2019河南)Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he prmised that he ______ this Sunday.
A. must B. culd C. wuld D. shuld
25.(2019湖北黃石)—-The beautiful lady with glasses ver there lks like ur English teacher.
—-It _______ be her. She has gne abrad.
A. can't B. may nt C. mustn't D. needn’t
26.(2019江蘇南通)He ______ like cffee. I see him drink a cup at times.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t
27.(2019貴州貴陽)“Dad, my bike is brken. _______ I use yurs?”
“Sure!It's in the backyard.”
A. Must B. Shuld C. May
28.(2019廣西河池)—Is that red schlbag Mary’s?
—It_______be hers. She hates that clr.
A. may B. must C. can’t D. might
29.(2019四川廣元)The girl in the music rm __________ be Celia. She has gne t the dining hall.
A. can’t B. must C. may
30.(2019四川涼山)We shuld keep quiet in the library. We______ speak ludly.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. needn’t
31.(2019甘肅天水)—Listen! Is that Linda playing the pian in the rm?
—N. It ______ be Linda, she has gne t Lndn,
A. may nt B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
32.(2019甘肅定西)—Whse cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?
—It___be hers. Dn't yu remember she even didn't cme t the party?
A. can’t B. might C. may nt D. must
33.(2019貴州銅仁)“Kangkang, I saw yur English teacher in the ffice just nw.” “It ___ be him. He ___ t Shanghai n business.”
A. must; has gne B. can’t; has been C. must; has been D. can’t; has gne
34.(2019黑龍江綏化)That ________ be an alien—there’s n such thing!
A. might B. must C. can’t
35.(2019湖南邵陽)-Will Sam g t the cinema with us tnight?
-I'm nt sure. He ________ nt be free.
A. may B. shuld C. can
36.(2019遼寧本溪)The man _______ be a dctr in this hspital, but I’m nt sure.
A. must B. wuld C. can D. might
37.(2019青海)-Must I finish this wrk at nce?
-N,yu ___________
A. can't B. wn't C. needn't
38.(2019青海)If yu are friendly t thers, yu ___________ make mre friends.
A. wuld B. culd C. will
39.(2019廣西桂林)— Can yu drive n the right-hand side f the rad in China?
— _____ That’s a rule.
A. Yes, we can. B. Yes, we must. C. Yes, we shuld.
40.(2019遼寧撫順)It's a rule that students ___________ bring mbile phnes t ur schl.
A. mustn't B. wuldn't C. needn't D. culdn't
41.(2019遼寧沈陽)Yu _____ always be careful with electricity fr safety.
A. must B. can C. mustn't D. can't
42.(2019遼寧鐵嶺)The dictinary ▲ belng t Sam.Yu can see his name n it.
A. can B. must C. need D. wuld
43.(2019山東菏澤)﹣Hw is yur friend ging t the statin?
﹣I'm nt sure. He ____take a taxi there.
A. must B. has t C. may
44.(2019云南)—I've gt a tthache,mm.
—Oh,yu _____ eat t much candy
A. shuldn't B. needn't C. shuld D. need
45.(2019湖南湘潭)﹣Wh is singing in the next rm?
﹣It____be Lisa, but I'm nt sure.
A. must B. may C. need
46.(2019江蘇常州)- ______________I keep the bk fr a week?
- Srry I'm afraid yu ______________.
A. Need; culdn't B. Need; can't C. May; culdn't D. May; can’t
47.(2019江蘇無錫)With their new lck, yu __________ search fr keys in yur bag any mre. Isn’t it cl?
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shuldn’t
48.(2019江蘇鹽城)Size and type d nt matter ﹣ yu ______ d almst anything if yu never give up.
A.shuld B.must C.need D.can
49.(2019江蘇徐州) - I didn't see yu at Jim's party last week.
- I had t wrk that evening, s I _________ g.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. culdn't D. shuldn't
50.(2019湖北咸寧)— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbr rm?
— N. It ______ be Sarah. She has gne t Italy.
A. needn’t B. may nt C. can’t D. wn’t
51.(2019湖北襄陽)— The driver _________ be hurt badly in the accident.
— That’s true. Let’s send him t the hspital as sn as pssible.
A. need B. can’t C. must D. may nt
52.(2019湖北宜昌)— A little bird entered thrugh the pen windw t jin us fr dinner last night.
—Ww, the unexpected guest ________ welcmed.
A. will be B. must be C. wn’t be D. mustn’t be
53.(2019遼寧遼陽)﹣Yu ________ smke at the il statin, it's t dangerus.
﹣I'm srry, I wn't.
A.culdn't B.needn't C.wuldn't D.mustn't
54.(2019遼寧葫蘆島)-Is the wman Miss Zha?
-It ______ be her.She has gne t Qingda fr a meeting.
A.can't B.needn't C.must D.may
55.(2019四川成都)—Is that Tm ver there?
—It ____ be him. He is n the plane t Chengdu nw.
A. can’t B. might nt C. must
56.(2019四川樂山)–Where is Mnica? I can’t find her anywhere.
–She _________ be in the library. She lves reading bks when she is free.
A. must B. need C. can’t
57.(2019上海)Accrding t the rule,used batteries _________ be drpped in the red bin fr harmful wastes.
A. must B. need C. can D. may
58.(2019天津)Yu _________ walk n the wet hill path because yu _________ fall and hurt yurself.
A.must; might nt B.mustn't; might
C.needn't; need D.must; must
59.(2019新疆) David, _________ yu please sweep the flr and take ut the trash?
A. culd B.may C. might D. must
60.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—Mm, may I g t the party with my friends tnight?
—Yes, yu ________. But yu ________ be back by 10:00 pm.
A. can; may B. must; have t C. may; must
61.(2019遼寧大連)﹣Must we take the undergrund t the airprt?
﹣Yes,we _________ .The traffic is very heavy nw.
A.must B.can C.may D.wuld
62.(2019遼寧朝陽)﹣Whse tennis balls are these?Are they Linda's?
﹣N,they _________ be hers.She desn't like playing tennis.
A. must B. culd C. might D. can't
63.(2019遼寧營口) These days peple in China _____ take t much mney when shpping because they ften use Alipay r WeChat Pay.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shuldn’t D. can’t
64.(2019湖南株洲)Every ne f us ________ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the peple.
A. might B. shuld C. culd
65.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭) —________ I have a wrd with yu, Mr. Green? It wn’t take lng.
—Okay.
A. Shuld B. May C. Need D. Must
66.(2019黑龍江大慶) We ________ pay t get int the cncert, because it’s free.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. dn’t need t D. might nt
67.(2019遼寧鞍山)—-Must I sweep the flr at nce? —-N, yu______. Yu may d it later.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shuldn’t D. needn’t
68.(2019吉林長春)Alice ________ be very interested in physics. She spends all her spare time n it.
A. must B. mustn't C. need D. can't
69.(2019青海西寧)—Lk! It ________ be David in the classrm.
—It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the library a mment ag.
A. may; mustn’t B. must; can’t C. can; can’t D. can; mustn’t
70.(2019山東濟(jì)南萊蕪)一I just saw Peter in the library.
—It _______ be him. He is studying in the classrm.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. shuldn't D. can't
71.(2019廣西北部灣)—﹣Must I hand in the hmewrk right nw?
—﹣___________ That's the rule.
A.Yes, yu can. B.N, yu can't.
C.Yes, yu must D.N, yu mustn't.
72.(2019貴州黔東南)— __________ I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?
— I'm srry yu __________ .
A.Culd; culdn't B.Must; culdn't
C.Will; can't D.May; can't
73.(2019湖北恩施州)—Dad, must I have the hmewrk finished at nce? I want t play utside with my friends nw.
—N, yu ______. Yu can finish it tmrrw.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
74.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾)—Culd yu help me dwnlad sme Taylr Swift’s sngs frm Ku Gu?
—Srry, peple dwnlad music frm the Internet withut paying, because it’s against the law.
A. wuldn’t B. needn’t
C. mustn’t D. culdn’t
75.(2019山東濟(jì)南)—Wuld yu like t cme t my party next Sunday?
—I’d lve t, but I . I have an imprtant meeting that day.
A. can't B.mustn't C. needn't D.shuldn't
76.(2019遼寧阜新)﹣Must I wash the dishes right nw?
﹣N, yu _______ .
A.needn't B.wuldn't C.mustn't D.Fr
專題14 情態(tài)動詞 單選題
1.(2019安徽)The designer has tried every pssible way t make the rbt light, s yu _____ wrry abut its weight.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. needn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意:設(shè)計者已經(jīng)嘗試了所有可能的方法使機(jī)器變輕,所以你不必?fù)?dān)心它的重量。must必須;一定;may可以;可能;can’t不能;不可能;needn’t不必,沒有必要。根據(jù)句意The designer has tried every pssible way t make the rbt light可知,設(shè)計者在努力使機(jī)器變輕,所以擔(dān)心是沒有必要的。故應(yīng)選D。
2.(2019江蘇連云港)Accrding t the ntice, guests at this htel __________use the sprts center at n extra cst.
A. can B. shuld C. must D. need
【答案】A
【解析】句意“根據(jù)通知,在這個賓館的顧客可以不用額外地出錢就能使用體育中心”。A.能,可以;B.應(yīng)該;C.必須;D.需要。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“能使用體育中心、可以使用體育中心”,故選A。
3.(2019江蘇蘇州)-Sme peple dn't shw their talents at the very beginning.
-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't B. mustn't C. culdn't D. needn't
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——有些人在一開始并沒有展示他們的才能。——我同意。愛因斯坦甚至直到七歲才識字。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can't 不能,表示沒有能力,culdn't是其過去式;mustn't不能,表禁止;needn't不需要,指沒有必要。根據(jù)Sme peple dn't shw their talents at the very beginning.可知七歲前幾乎沒有能力讀書,根據(jù)until he was seven可知用一般過去時,故選C。
4.(2019江蘇宿遷)–Mum, may I g t see a film with my cusin?
- Yu _______ g if yu have finished yur hmewrk.
A. must B. need C. shuld D. can
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——媽媽,我可以和我表妹去看電影嗎?——你可以去如果完成了你的家庭作業(yè)??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿;need需要,指有必要;shuld應(yīng)該,表建議;can可以,表許可。本句是條件狀語從句,主句表示允許,根據(jù)if yu have finished yur hmewrk.可知選D。
5.(2019山東濱州)– Mum, it’s t ht. ________ I swim in the lake?
-N, yu ___________. That’s t dangerus!
A. Shuld; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Culd; mustn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——媽媽,太熱了。我能在湖里游泳嗎?——不,你不能,那太危險了??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。第一個空,根據(jù)Mum, it’s t ht. ____ I swim in the lake?可知句意為“媽媽,太熱了。我能在湖里游泳嗎?”表示征詢意見,委婉的請求,用culd;第二個空,根據(jù)前面的N,以及后面的That’s t dangerus!可知應(yīng)是“不可以”,表示禁止用mustn’t,故選D。
6.(2019山東青島)As middle schl students, we ________ fllw the public rules wherever we g.
A. wuld B. shuld C. might D. culd
【答案】B
【解析】句意:作為中學(xué)生,無論去哪里,我們都應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)則。A. wuld將會;B. shuld應(yīng)該;C. might可能;D. culd可以。shuld 作為情態(tài)動詞,通常用來表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼呢?zé)任或義務(wù),譯作“應(yīng)該”、“應(yīng)當(dāng)”。故答案為B。
7.(2019四川南充)-Mum, may I play cmputer games this evening?
-N way, yu __________finish yur hmewrk.
A. can B. must C. may D. will
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——媽媽,今天晚上我可以玩電腦游戲嗎?——不行,你必須完成你的作業(yè)。A. can能,會;B. must必須;C. may可以;D. will會。根據(jù)上文Mum, may I play cmputer games this evening?及回答N way可知下文用must必須。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
8.(2019溫州)We dn’t allw taking magazines ut, but yu ____________ cpy the article yu need n the machine ver there.
A. can B. must C. shuld D. wuld
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我們不允許帶雜志出去,但是你可以在那邊的機(jī)器上復(fù)印你需要的文章。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。A. can可以、能夠;B. must必須,一定;C. shuld應(yīng)該;D. wuld將會。根據(jù)語境:我們不允許帶雜志出去,但是你_____在那邊的機(jī)器上復(fù)印你需要的文章。結(jié)合選項可知can符合題意,故答案選A。
9.(2019江蘇淮安)-Will yu stay here fr dinner with us?
- Srry, I ____________. My mther is waiting fr me at hme.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. culdn't
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你愿意留下來和我們一起吃晚飯嗎?——對不起,我不能。我的母親正在家里等我。A. mustn't禁止;B. can't不能;C. needn't 不必;D. culdn't不能。根據(jù)上文Will yu stay here fr dinner with us?及Srry可知這里是說不能,用Srry, I can't對不起,我不能。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
10.(2019武漢)—Try this sup—yu ______like it,
—Ww! This is delicius!
A. must B. will C. shall D. can
【答案】B
【解析】句意“-嘗一下這個湯,你會喜歡上它。-哇!真美味”。A.一定,必須;B.將要,會;C.應(yīng)該;D.能。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個人讓第二個人嘗一下,第二個人嘗完就會喜歡上這個湯,故選B。
11.(2019湖南郴州)-May I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?
-N, yu ____________. Please read it here
A. mustn't B. wuldn't C. needn't
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我可以把雜志從閱覽室里拿出來嗎?——不,你禁止。請在這兒讀它。A. mustn't禁止;B. wuldn't不會;C. needn't不必。對于May開頭的一般疑問句,做否定回答要用must+nt。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
12.(2019江蘇泰州)——This task is really beynd me.
——Well, if yu _________slve it, yu wn't get paid.
A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shuldn't
【答案】A
【解析】句意:— —這項任務(wù)的確超出了我的能力。 — —好吧,如果你解決不了,你就得不到報酬。A. can't不能;B. needn't不需要;C. mustn't一定不要,表示禁止;D. shuldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)yu wn't get paid. 你就得不到報酬。可知,前文是說:如果你解決不了的話,就得不到報酬。因此選擇can't不能;故選A。
13.(2019湖北孝感)一May I jin the art club, Dad?
一If yu have interest, yu ________.
A. shuld B. can C. have t D. must
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——爸爸,我可以參加藝術(shù)俱樂部嗎?——如果你有興趣,你可以??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。shuld應(yīng)該,表建議;can可以/能,表許可或能力;have t必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要;must必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿。問句may表示請求許可,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。
14.(2019甘肅蘭州)The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name n the cver.
A. mustn’t be B. can’t be C. must be D. needn’t be
【答案】C
【解析】句意:雜志一定是露西的。我們可以在封面上看到她的名字。A. mustn’t be一定不是;B. can’t be不可能是;C. must be一定是;D. needn’t be不必是。本題考查肯定的推測。根據(jù)We can see her name n the cver. 我們可以在封面上看到她的名字??芍?,雜志一定是露西的。因此選擇must be一定是;表示肯定的推測。故選C。
15.(2019山東臨沂)Ants are pretty small. Yu might think that they _________be rather weak. But what yu might nt knw is that ants are actually very strng fr their size.
A. need B. can't C. must
【答案】C
【解析】句意:螞蟻很小,你可能認(rèn)為它們一定很軟弱,但你可能不知道的是,螞蟻的體型其實非常強(qiáng)壯。need意思是需要;can’t表示否定推測;must表示肯定推測;根據(jù)句意,表示“他們肯定很虛弱”,所以是肯定推測,故選C。
16.(2019北京)— Lily, _____ yu finish the letter in ten minutes?
— Yes, I can.
A. must B. shuld C. need D. can
【答案】D
【解析】句意:-Lily,你可以在十分鐘之后完成這封信嗎?-是的,我能。must必須;shuld應(yīng)該;need需要;can能,可以。根據(jù)下面的回答Yes, I can可知,一般疑問句也應(yīng)用can,故選D。
17.(2019四川眉山)— I can’t find my phne anywhere.
— Yu _____ have lst it while shpping.
A. may B. can C. shuld D. wuld
【答案】A
【解析】句意“-我找不到我的電話了。-你可能在購物時把它弄丟了”。A.可能,表示推測;B.能(表示現(xiàn)在的能力);C.應(yīng)該,表示要求、命令、建議和勸告;D.能,會。根據(jù)句意可知,表示推測,譯為“可能在購物時丟了”,故選A。
18.(2019湖南益陽)-Whse vlleyball is this?
-It ___________ be Linda's. She lves vlleyball.
A. must B. can't C. needn't
【答案】A
【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞用法。句意:—這是誰的排球?—它一定是琳達(dá)的。她喜歡排球。 A. must一定是,表示猜測; B. can't不可能是;C. needn't不必。根據(jù)后一句she lves vlleyball她喜歡排球,可知猜測一定是琳達(dá)的,故選A。
19.(2019廣東)1Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even peple.
A. can B. can’t C. shuld D. shuldn't
【答案】A
【解析】句意:臟的空氣和水是有害的,它們能殺死植物,甚至是人。can能; can’t不能; shuld應(yīng)該;shuldn't不應(yīng)該;根據(jù)Dirty air and water are harmful.可知是它們能殺死植物,甚至是人;故選A。
20.(2019湖南湘西)一Is that by Sctt?
一N,it_______ be Sctt.Sctt is much taller..
A. can B. can't C. mustn't
【答案】B
【解析】句意:— — 那個男孩是斯科特嗎? — — 不,不可能是斯科特。斯科特比他高很多。A. can能,能夠;B. can't不可能;C. mustn't一定不要,表示禁止。根據(jù)Sctt is much taller. 斯科特比他高很多??梢酝茰y上文的男孩不可能是斯科特,因此用can’t be表示否定的推測。故選B。
21.(2019山東日照)Yu ______ be very tired with the lng drive. Let’s stp t have a rest.
A. must B. can C. shall D. need
【答案】A
【解析】句意:你一定很累了。我們停下來休息一下。
A. must一定;有把握的肯定推測;B. can 能,會;C. shall將,會;D. need需要。根據(jù)下文Let’s stp t have a rest.可知上文是有把握的肯定推測,用must。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
22.(2019四川內(nèi)江)—_______I return the bks this week?
—N, yu _______. Yu can d that next week?
A. Must; can’t B. May ; needn’t C. Need ; mustn’t D. Must ; needn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——這周我必須還書嗎?——不,你不必。你可以下周還。
考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)答語N, yu ____. Yu can d that next week?可知本句作的是否定回答。情態(tài)動詞一般疑問句的否定回答,Must I…? N,yu needn't/ dn't have t. /May I …? N,yu mustn't. / Need I…? N,yu needn't.結(jié)合選項可知D選項符合題意,故答案選D。
23.(2019貴州畢節(jié))— ______ I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?
— I’m srry yu _______ .
A. Culd; culdn’t B. Must; culdn’t C. Will; can’t D. May; can’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意“-我可以將雜志帶出閱覽室嗎?-抱歉,你不能”。當(dāng)culd用于疑問句中表示請求時,回答應(yīng)用can,排除A;must一定,用于疑問句中,不表示請求,回答應(yīng)用yes, yu must或N,yu needn’t/N, yu dn’t have t;will表示請求時,通常用第二人稱作主語,排除C;may表示請求,許可,譯為“能,可以”,否定回答可以用can’t。故選D。
24.(2019河南)Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he prmised that he ______ this Sunday.
A. must B. culd C. wuld D. shuld
【答案】C
【解析】句意:杰瑞沒有還我錢,但他答應(yīng)這個星期天會還我的。考查情態(tài)動詞。A. must必須;B. culd能;C. wuld將會;D. shuld應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意及語境,屬于將來時態(tài)。but后的句子為賓語從句,因主句的謂語動詞(prmised)是一般過去時態(tài),則從句中也應(yīng)使用相應(yīng)的表示過去的時態(tài),所以要用過去將來時態(tài),故選 C。
25.(2019湖北黃石)—-The beautiful lady with glasses ver there lks like ur English teacher.
—-It _______ be her. She has gne abrad.
A. can't B. may nt C. mustn't D. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意“-那里的那個戴眼鏡的漂亮的女士看起來像我們的英語老師。-一定不是她,她去了國外”。A. can’t不能(表示現(xiàn)在的能力),一定不是(表示否定推測);B.可能不(表示推測);C.禁止(表示絕對禁止);D.不需要。根據(jù)She has gne abrad可知,這個女士一定不是我們的英語老師,故選A。
26.(2019江蘇南通)He ______ like cffee. I see him drink a cup at times.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他可能喜歡咖啡。我看見他有時喝一杯。A. must必須;B. may可能;C. can’t不能;D. mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)下文I see him drink a cup at times.可知上文是可能喝咖啡。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
27.(2019貴州貴陽)“Dad, my bike is brken. _______ I use yurs?”
“Sure!It's in the backyard.”
A. Must B. Shuld C. May
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——爸爸,我的自行車壞了,我可以用用你的嗎?——當(dāng)然,它在后院。
A. Must必須;B. Shuld應(yīng)該;C. May可以。根據(jù)下文Sure!It's in the backyard.可知這里是請求允許。用情態(tài)動詞may。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
28.(2019廣西河池)—Is that red schlbag Mary’s?
—It_______be hers. She hates that clr.
A. may B. must C. can’t D. might
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-那個紅色的書包是Mary的嗎?-不可能是她的,她討厭那個顏色。
may可能;must必須;一定;can’t不能;不可能;might可能。根據(jù)句意She hates that clr可知,這里應(yīng)表示否定的推測,故應(yīng)選C。
29.(2019四川廣元)The girl in the music rm __________ be Celia. She has gne t the dining hall.
A. can’t B. must C. may
【答案】A
【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞用法。
句意:在音樂室的女孩______是Celia,她去餐廳了。
A. can’t 不可能; B. must 一定,必須;C. may 可能,或許,大概。根據(jù)后一句“She has gne t the dining hall. ”(她去餐廳了)可知,表示不可能是Celia,故選A。
30.(2019四川涼山)We shuld keep quiet in the library. We______ speak ludly.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意“我們在圖書館應(yīng)該保持安靜,我們禁止大聲說話”。A.must必須(表示主觀看法),一定(用于肯定推測);B.mustn’t禁止;C.能,會(表示現(xiàn)在的能力);D.不需要。根據(jù)句意可知,表示圖書館應(yīng)該保持安靜,禁止大聲說話,故選B。
31.(2019甘肅天水)—Listen! Is that Linda playing the pian in the rm?
—N. It ______ be Linda, she has gne t Lndn,
A. may nt B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——聽!是琳達(dá)在房間里彈鋼琴嗎?——不,不可能是琳達(dá),她已經(jīng)去了倫敦。
A. may nt可能不會;B. needn’t不必;C. can’t不可能;D. mustn’t不允許。因為她已經(jīng)去了倫敦,所以推測在房間里彈鋼琴的不可能是琳達(dá),否定的推測用can’t表示把握性較大,故答案為C。
32.(2019甘肅定西)—Whse cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?
—It___be hers. Dn't yu remember she even didn't cme t the party?
A. can’t B. might C. may nt D. must
【答案】A
【解析】句意“-這是誰的帽子?是辛迪的嗎?-一定不是她的,你不記得了嗎?她甚至都沒來參加派對”。A.一定不是(表示否定推測);B.可能;C.可能不;D.一定(表示肯定推測)。根據(jù)she even didn't cme t the party可知,她甚至都沒來參加派對,所以帽子一定不是她的,故選A。
33.(2019貴州銅仁)“Kangkang, I saw yur English teacher in the ffice just nw.” “It ___ be him. He ___ t Shanghai n business.”
A. must; has gne B. can’t; has been C. must; has been D. can’t; has gne
【答案】D
【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞和現(xiàn)在完成時用法。句意:“康康,我剛才在辦公室看見你們的英語老師了?!薄澳莀________是他。他去上海出差了?!备鶕?jù)回答的后一句他出差了,可推測不可能是,第一空用否定回答,用can’t不可能,排除A和C;根據(jù)談?wù)摃r,英語老師已經(jīng)不在學(xué)校了,用has gne,故選D。
34.(2019黑龍江綏化)That ________ be an alien—there’s n such thing!
A. might B. must C. can’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意“那個不可能是外星人,沒有這樣的東西”。A.可能(表示推測);B.一定是(表示肯定的推測);C.一定不是(表示否定的推測)。根據(jù)there’s n such thing!“沒有這樣的東西”可知,表示否定的推測,即“那一定不是外星人”,故選C。
35.(2019湖南邵陽)-Will Sam g t the cinema with us tnight?
-I'm nt sure. He ________ nt be free.
A. may B. shuld C. can
【答案】A
【解析】句意“-今晚Sam會和我們一起去電影院嗎?-我不確定,他可能沒有空”。
A.may可能(表示推測);B.應(yīng)該(表示責(zé)任和義務(wù));C.能(表示現(xiàn)在的能力)。根據(jù)I'm nt sure“我不確定”可知,表示推測,可能沒時間。故選A。
36.(2019遼寧本溪)The man _______ be a dctr in this hspital, but I’m nt sure.
A. must B. wuld C. can D. might
【答案】D
【解析】句意:這個男人可能是這個醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生,但是我不確定。
考查情態(tài)動詞。A. must必須,表示禁止;B. wuld將;C. can能、可以;D. might可能,表示沒有把握的推測。根據(jù)題干中but I’m nt sure.可知是推測這個男人可能是這個醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生,故答案選D。
37.(2019青海)-Must I finish this wrk at nce?
-N,yu ___________
A. can't B. wn't C. needn't
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我必須馬上完成這項工作嗎?——不,你不必??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。由must引起的一般疑問句,其肯定回答仍用must,否定回答不可用mustn’t,而要用needn’t代替。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。
38.(2019青海)If yu are friendly t thers, yu ___________ make mre friends.
A. wuld B. culd C. will
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果你對別人友好,你會交更多的朋友??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。本句是if條件句,時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn);根據(jù)從句If yu are friendly t thers,可知主句需用一般將來時,故選C。
39.(2019廣西桂林)— Can yu drive n the right-hand side f the rad in China?
— _____ That’s a rule.
A. Yes, we can. B. Yes, we must. C. Yes, we shuld.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——在中國,你能在馬路的右邊開車嗎?——是的,我們必須這樣做。規(guī)則就是這樣。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can 可以/能夠,表允許或推測;must 必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿;shuld 應(yīng)該,表建議。根據(jù)“That's a rule.”可知選B。
40.(2019遼寧撫順)It's a rule that students ___________ bring mbile phnes t ur schl.
A. mustn't B. wuldn't C. needn't D. culdn't
【答案】A
【解析】句意“學(xué)生們禁止帶手機(jī)進(jìn)我們的學(xué)校是一個規(guī)則”。A.禁止;B.不愿意(用于過去時中,表示主觀愿望或意志);C.不需要;D.不能(表示過去的能力)。根據(jù)rule可知,是一個規(guī)則,即學(xué)生禁止帶手機(jī)進(jìn)學(xué)校,故選A。
41.(2019遼寧沈陽)Yu _____ always be careful with electricity fr safety.
A. must B. can C. mustn't D. can't
【答案】A
【解析】句意:為了安全,你必須經(jīng)常小心用電。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿;can能,表能力或許可,否定式是can't;mustn't不能,表禁止。根據(jù)be careful with electricity fr safety可知BCD三項不合句意,故選A。
42.(2019遼寧鐵嶺)The dictinary ▲ belng t Sam.Yu can see his name n it.
A. can B. must C. need D. wuld
【答案】B
【解析】句意:這本字典一定是薩姆的。你可以在上面看到他的名字。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can可能,表推測;must一定,表肯定推測;need需要,指有必要;wuld將要,用于表示意愿。根據(jù)下文Yu can see his name n it.可知是肯定推測,故選B。
43.(2019山東菏澤)﹣Hw is yur friend ging t the statin?
﹣I'm nt sure. He ____take a taxi there.
A. must B. has t C. may
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-你的朋友將怎樣去車站?-我不確定。他可能是乘坐出租車去的。
must必須,一定;has t不得不;may可能。根據(jù)答語中I'm nt sure可知,說話人不確定其朋友是怎么去火車站的,推測出其可能是坐出租車去那里了。故選:C。
44.(2019云南)—I've gt a tthache,mm.
—Oh,yu _____ eat t much candy
A. shuldn't B. needn't C. shuld D. need
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——媽媽,我牙疼?!?你不應(yīng)該吃太多的糖果。
考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。A. 不應(yīng)該,表建議;B. 無需,指沒有必要;C. 應(yīng)該,表建議;D. 需要,指有必要。根據(jù)句意語境,可知媽媽建議不要吃吃太多的糖果,故選A。
45.(2019湖南湘潭)﹣Wh is singing in the next rm?
﹣It____be Lisa, but I'm nt sure.
A. must B. may C. need
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——誰正在隔壁房間唱歌? ——可能是Lisa,但我不確定。
A. must一定是;B. may可能是;C. need需要。由I'm nt sure推出是沒有把握的猜測。選項B符合題意,故答案選B。
46.(2019江蘇常州)- ______________I keep the bk fr a week?
- Srry I'm afraid yu ______________.
A. Need; culdn't B. Need; can't C. May; culdn't D. May; can’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意:— —我可以把這本書放一個星期嗎? — —對不起,恐怕不行。
本題考查情態(tài)動詞的一般疑問句及其答語。May引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的回答,肯定回答:Yes, yu may/can. 否定回答:N, yu can't/ mustn't. Need引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的回答,肯定回答一定是Yes, yu must. 否定回答:N, yu needn't 或者 N, yu dn't have t.根據(jù)以上的分析可知,只有選項D正確。
47.(2019江蘇無錫)With their new lck, yu __________ search fr keys in yur bag any mre. Isn’t it cl?
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shuldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意:有了他們的新鎖,你就不必再在包里找鑰匙了。很酷吧?
A. needn’t不必,不需要;B. can’t不能;C. mustn’t一定不要;D. shuldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)With their new lck, yu __________ search fr keys in yur bag any mre. 有了他們的新鎖,你就_______ 再在包里找鑰匙了。可知,應(yīng)該選擇needn’t不必,不需要;符合語境。故選A。
48.(2019江蘇鹽城)Size and type d nt matter ﹣ yu ______ d almst anything if yu never give up.
A.shuld B.must C.need D.can
【答案】D
【解析】A.shuld應(yīng)該;B.must 必須; C.need 需要;D.can可以,能;根據(jù)yu ______ d almst anything if yu never give up可知句意:如果你不放棄,你幾乎可以做任何事.故選:D.
49.(2019江蘇徐州) - I didn't see yu at Jim's party last week.
- I had t wrk that evening, s I _________ g.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. culdn't D. shuldn't
【答案】C
【解析】8.C考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:——上周我沒有在吉姆的聚會上看到你?!翘焱砩衔冶仨毜霉ぷ?,所以我不能去。Needn’t意為“不必”;mustn't意為“禁止,不許”;culdn't意為。不能”,shuldn't意為“不應(yīng)該”。由“I had t wrk that evening”可知是“不能去”。故選C。
50.(2019湖北咸寧)— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbr rm?
— N. It ______ be Sarah. She has gne t Italy.
A. needn’t B. may nt C. can’t D. wn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——聽!莎拉正在隔壁房間唱歌嗎? ——不,不可能是莎拉。她去了意大利。A. needn’t不需要;B. may nt可能沒有;C. can’t不可能;D. wn’t不會。根據(jù)She has gne t Italy. 她去了意大利。說明莎拉不在這里,那么上文應(yīng)該表示否定的推測,因此選擇can’t,can’t be不可能是。故選C。
51.(2019湖北襄陽)— The driver _________ be hurt badly in the accident.
— That’s true. Let’s send him t the hspital as sn as pssible.
A. need B. can’t C. must D. may nt
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——司機(jī)在事故中一定受了重傷?!@是真的。讓我們盡快把他送到醫(yī)院去。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。A. need需要;B. can’t不能夠;C. must一定、必須,表示肯定的推測; D. may nt不可以。根據(jù)Let’s send him t the hspital as sn as pssible. 讓我們盡快把他送到醫(yī)院去,可推知司機(jī)在事故中一定是受了重傷,表示肯定推測,故答案選C。
52.(2019湖北宜昌)— A little bird entered thrugh the pen windw t jin us fr dinner last night.
—Ww, the unexpected guest ________ welcmed.
A. will be B. must be C. wn’t be D. mustn’t be
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——昨晚一只小鳥從開著的窗戶進(jìn)來和我們一起吃晚飯。——哇,這位不速之客一定很受歡迎??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。will將會,用于構(gòu)成一般將來時態(tài);must一定,表推測;wn’t是一般將來時的否定式;mustn’t不要/不能,表示禁止;表推測需用can’t be。根據(jù)句意語境,可知本句表推測,需用must,故選B。
53.(2019遼寧遼陽)﹣Yu ________ smke at the il statin, it's t dangerus.
﹣I'm srry, I wn't.
A.culdn't B.needn't C.wuldn't D.mustn't
【答案】D
【解析】A表示不能,B表示不必,C表示不會,D表示不能,表禁止.根據(jù)題干中it's t dangerus.可知加油站是禁止吸煙的,則應(yīng)用mustn't.故選:D.
54.(2019遼寧葫蘆島)-Is the wman Miss Zha?
-It ______ be her.She has gne t Qingda fr a meeting.
A.can't B.needn't C.must D.may
【答案】A
【解析】A表示不可能,B表示不必,C表示必須,D表示可能.根據(jù)題干可知She has gne t Qingda fr a meeting.可知她去青島開會了,由此可知那個女人不可能是趙小姐,表示對現(xiàn)在情況的否定推測,則應(yīng)用can't+動詞原形.故選:A
55.(2019四川成都)—Is that Tm ver there?
—It ____ be him. He is n the plane t Chengdu nw.
A. can’t B. might nt C. must
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——在那邊的是湯姆嗎?——不可能是他。他現(xiàn)在正在飛往成都的飛機(jī)上。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can’t不可能,表推測;might可能,也表推測,但might nt表示“可能不”;must一定,表肯定推測。根據(jù)下文He is n the plane t Chengdu nw.可知can't符合語境,故選A。
56.(2019四川樂山)–Where is Mnica? I can’t find her anywhere.
–She _________ be in the library. She lves reading bks when she is free.
A. must B. need C. can’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意“——莫妮卡在什么地方?我在任何地方都找不到她。——她一定在圖書館里。當(dāng)空閑的時候,她就喜歡讀書”。A.一定(表示肯定推測);B.需要;C.一定不,不能(表示否定推測)。根據(jù)She lves reading bks when she is free“她有空時喜歡讀書”可知,她一定在圖書館,表示肯定推測,故選A。
57.(2019上海)Accrding t the rule,used batteries _________ be drpped in the red bin fr harmful wastes.
A. must B. need C. can D. may
【答案】A
【解析】句意:根據(jù)規(guī)定,廢舊電池必須投到紅色垃圾箱中,以防產(chǎn)生有害廢物。
A. must必須;B. need需要;C. can能,會;D. may可以。根據(jù)下文in the red bin fr harmful wastes.可知這里是說必須被丟到紅色垃圾箱。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
58.(2019天津)Yu _________ walk n the wet hill path because yu _________ fall and hurt yurself.
A.must; might nt B.mustn't; might
C.needn't; need D.must; must
【答案】B
【解析】禁止在濕濕的山路上走,因為你可能會摔跤且傷到你自己.
考查情態(tài),根據(jù)題目意思,禁止在濕濕的山路上走,因為你可能會摔跤且傷到你自己.第一空需要填入一個情態(tài)動詞,表示"禁止",用musn't.第二空需要填入一個情態(tài)動詞,表示"可能",用might.故選:B.
59.(2019新疆) David, _________ yu please sweep the flr and take ut the trash?
A. culd B.may C. might D. must
【答案】A
【解析】考察的是情態(tài)動詞,根據(jù)橫線后面的內(nèi)容,掃地板,倒垃圾,所知,是表示允許而且?guī)в形竦恼Z氣,故選 A,culd。
60.(2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū))—Mm, may I g t the party with my friends tnight?
—Yes, yu ________. But yu ________ be back by 10:00 pm.
A. can; may B. must; have t C. may; must
【答案】C
【解析】句意:—媽媽,今天晚上我可以和我朋友們一起去參加派對嗎?-是的,你可以,但是你必須在10點(diǎn)以前回來。can能,會;must必須;may可以;have t必須,不得不。疑問句may I…表示征求媽媽的許可,肯定回答還用may,表示“可以”;根據(jù)句意和句中的But可知,第二個空表示“必須…”,語氣比較強(qiáng),應(yīng)用must。故應(yīng)選C。
61.(2019遼寧大連)﹣Must we take the undergrund t the airprt?
﹣Yes,we _________ .The traffic is very heavy nw.
A.must B.can C.may D.wuld
【答案】A
【解析】一般疑問句Must I…?肯定回答是:Yes, yu must. 否定回答是N,yu needn't.故選:A.
62.(2019遼寧朝陽)﹣Whse tennis balls are these?Are they Linda's?
﹣N,they _________ be hers.She desn't like playing tennis.
A. must B. culd C. might D. can't
【答案】D
【解析】句意:—這些網(wǎng)球是誰的?是琳達(dá)的嗎?—不,它們不可能是她的。她不喜歡打網(wǎng)球。
考查情態(tài)動詞,表示推測時,must一定,肯定;culd可能;might可能;can't不可能。根據(jù)句意,—這些是誰的網(wǎng)球?它們是Linda的嗎?—不,它們不可能是她的。她不喜歡打網(wǎng)球。故選D。
63.(2019遼寧營口) These days peple in China _____ take t much mney when shpping because they ften use Alipay r WeChat Pay.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shuldn’t D. can’t
【答案】A
【解析】needn't不必,mustn't禁止,shuldn't不應(yīng)該,can't不能;根據(jù)句意"如今中國人購物時不必帶太多錢,因為他們經(jīng)常使用支付寶或微信支付"可知,要填"不必",其它選項語意不通.故選:A.
64.(2019湖南株洲)Every ne f us ________ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the peple.
A. might B. shuld C. culd
【答案】B
【解析】句意“我們每一個人應(yīng)該與人民共呼吸、共命運(yùn)”。
A.可能(表示推測),可以(表示請求);B.應(yīng)該(表示責(zé)任、義務(wù));C.能,會(表示過去的能力、可能性)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“應(yīng)該與人民共呼吸、共命運(yùn)”。故選B。
65.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭) —________ I have a wrd with yu, Mr. Green? It wn’t take lng.
—Okay.
A. Shuld B. May C. Need D. Must
【答案】B
【解析】句意為:Green先生,我可以和您說句話嗎?不會占用您太長時間的??梢浴ay意為“可以”,用于一般疑問句,表示請求允許,符合句意。shuld意為“應(yīng)該”;need意為“需要”;must意為“必須”,均與句意不符。故選B。
66.(2019黑龍江大慶) We ________ pay t get int the cncert, because it’s free.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. dn’t need t D. might nt
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我們不需要付錢去參加音樂會,因為它是免費(fèi)的。A. mustn't 禁止;B. can't不能;C. dn't need t不必;D. might nt可能不會。因為音樂會是免費(fèi)的,因此沒有必要付款,故答案為C。
67.(2019遼寧鞍山)—-Must I sweep the flr at nce? —-N, yu______. Yu may d it later.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shuldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我必須馬上掃地嗎?——不,你不必。你可以晚點(diǎn)做。
A. mustn’t禁止;B. can’t 不能;C. shuldn’t不應(yīng)該;D. needn’t不必。對于must開頭的一般疑問句,做否定回答用needn’t回答。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
68.(2019吉林長春)Alice ________ be very interested in physics. She spends all her spare time n it.
A. must B. mustn't C. need D. can't
【答案】A
【解析】句意:愛麗絲一定對物理學(xué)很感興趣。她把所有的業(yè)余時間都花在這上面了。
A. must一定,有把握肯定推測;B. mustn't禁止;C. need需要;D. can't不能,有把握的否定推測。根據(jù)下文She spends all her spare time n it.可知上文是一定對物理感興趣。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
69.(2019青海西寧)—Lk! It ________ be David in the classrm.
—It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the library a mment ag.
A. may; mustn’t B. must; can’t C. can; can’t D. can; mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——看,大衛(wèi)一定在教室里面。——一定不是他。因為我剛才在圖書館見過他。
may可能;mustn’t禁止;must必須;can’t不能,一定不是;can能,會;根據(jù)上文Lk!可知下文是有把握的肯定推測用must。根據(jù)下文Because I saw him in the library a mment ag.可知,第二空是沒把握的否定推測,用can’t。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
70.(2019山東濟(jì)南萊蕪)一I just saw Peter in the library.
—It _______ be him. He is studying in the classrm.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. shuldn't D. can't
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我剛在圖書館看見彼得。 ——不可能是他。他在教室里學(xué)習(xí)。
A. needn't意為“不需要”;B. mustn't意為“禁止”;C. shuldn't意為“不應(yīng)該”;D. can't不可能。根據(jù)答語He is studying in the classrm. 他在教室里學(xué)習(xí)??芍懊鎽?yīng)該是否定的推測,用can’t be不可能,故選D。
71.(2019廣西北部灣)—﹣Must I hand in the hmewrk right nw?
—﹣___________ That's the rule.
A.Yes, yu can. B.N, yu can't.
C.Yes, yu must D.N, yu mustn't.
【答案】C
【解析】一般疑問句Must I…?肯定回答:Yes, yu must.否定回答:N, yu needn't,根據(jù) That's the rule可知用肯定回答。故選:C.
72.(2019貴州黔東南)— __________ I take the magazine ut f the reading rm?
— I'm srry yu __________ .
A.Culd; culdn't B.Must; culdn't
C.Will; can't D.May; can't
【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)句意:﹣我把雜志拿出閱覽室嗎?﹣對不起,你不能,可知此處表示請求許可,結(jié)合選項,選項D符合題意.故選:D.
73.(2019湖北恩施州)—Dad, must I have the hmewrk finished at nce? I want t play utside with my friends nw.
—N, yu ______. Yu can finish it tmrrw.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——爸爸,我必須馬上完成作業(yè)嗎?我現(xiàn)在想和朋友去外面玩?!唬悴槐?。你可以明天完成。
A. can’t不能;B. mustn’t一定不;C. needn’t不需要。此句是情態(tài)動詞must開頭的一般疑問句,其肯定回答用must,否定回答通常用needn't或者dn't have t,表示不必。故選C。
74.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾)—Culd yu help me dwnlad sme Taylr Swift’s sngs frm Ku Gu?
—Srry, peple dwnlad music frm the Internet withut paying, because it’s against the law.
A. wuldn’t B. needn’t
C. mustn’t D. culdn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能幫我從酷狗上下載一些Taylr Swift的歌曲嗎?——人們禁止從網(wǎng)上免費(fèi)下載,因為那是違法的??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。根據(jù)語境:“你能幫我從酷狗上下載一些Taylr Swift的歌曲嗎?”“抱歉,人們______從網(wǎng)上免費(fèi)下載,因為那是違法的?!苯Y(jié)合選項wuldn’t“將不可以”;needn’t“沒必要”;mustn’t“禁止”;culdn’t“不能”??芍獞?yīng)是禁止從網(wǎng)上免費(fèi)下載。故答案為C。
75.(2019山東濟(jì)南)—Wuld yu like t cme t my party next Sunday?
—I’d lve t, but I . I have an imprtant meeting that day.
A. can't B.mustn't C. needn't D.shuldn't
【答案】A
【解析】句意為:—-下星期天來參加我的聚會好嗎?—-我很想,但我不能,那天,我有一個重要會議要參加。can't意為“不能”,故選A
76.(2019遼寧阜新)﹣Must I wash the dishes right nw?
﹣N, yu _______ .
A.needn't B.wuldn't C.mustn't D.Fr
【答案】A
【解析】一般疑問句Must I…?肯定回答是:Yes, yu must. 否定回答是N,yu needn't.故選:A.

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