訓練05 Book3 Unit5 What an adventure-2022年高考英語一輪復習小題多維練（外研版2019）-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

?外研版2019必修三
狂刷05 Unit 5 What an adventure

一.單句語法填空
1.I asked her when she 　　　　　(come) back from the holiday.?
【答案】would come
2.He said that he 　　　　　(buy) some story books tomorrow morning.?
【答案】would buy
3.Jack was so busy when we saw him, because he 　　　　　(make) a speech the next day.?
【答案】would make
4.If I had enough money, I 　　　　　(build) a big house for my parents.?
【答案】would build
5.No one knew when he 　　　　　(go) to finish his homework.?
【答案】was going
6.You are supposed to focus your energy 　　　　　your study.?
【答案】on
7. When Jack got home from his holiday,there was a pile of mails 　　　　　(wait) for him.?
【答案】waiting
8.The boy hurried to the school, only 　　　　　(find) it was Sunday.?
【答案】to find
9.To our surprise, my grandfather succeeded in giving up smoking 　　　　　his first attempt.?
【答案】at
10.There is no doubt that patience and hard work is 　　　　　it takes to do a job well.?
【答案】what

Ⅱ.短語填空
be known for,account for,no longer,thousands of,in charge of,be permitted to,look back on,at the depth of
1.　　　　　　　　　trees have been burnt during the wild fire.?
【答案】Thousands of
2.Guilin 　　　　　　　　its high mountains and clear water.?
【答案】is known for
3.The manager has not made up his mind yet as to who will be 　　　　　　　　　　the project.?
【答案】in charge of
4.We 　　　　　　　　　　carry only a bag into the meeting room.?
【答案】are permitted to
5.If you work hard enough, you can 　　　　　　　　　　your efforts with pride.?
【答案】look back on
6.The teenagers watched a whale 　　　　　　　　　　400 metres underwater on the live show.?
【答案】at the depth of
7.Can you 　　　　　　　　　　how much you have spent during the holiday??
【答案】account for
8.Determined to work in the remote village, she 　　　　　　　　　　has time to enjoy the various activities in the city.?
【答案】no longer
in search of　by way of　bring into focus　focus on　figure out　take risks　refer to　stand for　benefit from　be up to
1. I am sure many people will 　　　　　doing daily exercises.?
【答案】benefit from
2.Nowadays finding a job is difficult in the competitive society. Unemployment should 　　　　　.?
【答案】be brought into focus
3.The old lady looked around as if she were　　　　　 something missing.?
【答案】in search of
4.It was difficult for the team to 　　　　　how to start the equipment.?
【答案】figure out
5.I bought a Chinese knot for my foreign friend which 　　　　　love, happiness and good luck.?
【答案】stands for
6.Donna has a good command of English, so she 　　　　　the position of a volunteer guide for the foreigners.?
【答案】is up to
7.He told us that he would go to the US 　　　　　Hong Kong next week.?
【答案】by way of
8.It is advisable that you should 　　　　　the teachers and take notes in class.?
【答案】focus on
9.I’m sure that the teacher was 　　　　　me by saying that.?
【答案】referring to
10.I think it is unwise for some people　　　　　 and take part in some extreme sports.?
【答案】to take risks
三.語法填空
閱讀短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
?? ?Since Brad Ryan began to take grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America, they ________ (go) through dozens of cross-country adventures.
?? ?In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85-year-old grandma ________ (live) a simple life on her own, and then he hoped that spending some quality family time with her would help to lift her spirits. When he told ________ (story) of his travels to his grandma, she regretted not seeing more of the world. Then Ryan invited his grandma ________ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea ________ (cheerful). From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many adventures along the way, ________ has even affected his way of life.
?? ?"Life for her now is a lot ________ (rich). It was the look in her eyes that impressed me a lot." Ryan said, "I love my grandma. She has taught me how to live, I've learned to slow down and see the world in ________ different way. There are so many viewpoints and knowledge we can gain ________ our elders. Even if some day she does pass away, I can go back to these places to feel her spirit and feel ________ (connect) to her."
3【答案】 have gone；living；stories；to hike；cheerfully；which；richer；a；from；connected
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，Brad Ryan和Joy奶奶一起去美國那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行，Ryan說奶奶教會了他用如何生活，學會了慢下來，用不同的方式看世界。
（1）考查時態(tài)。句意：自從Brad Ryan開始帶著喬伊奶奶去美國那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行以來，他們已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了幾十次越野冒險。根據(jù)上文“Since Brad Ryan began to take grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America”可知，應用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語為they，助動詞用have。故填have gone。
（2）考查非謂語動詞。句意：2015年， Brad Ryan看望了自己過著簡單生活的85歲高齡的奶奶，他希望和她共度一段美好的家庭時光能幫助她振作起來。分析句子結構可知live在句中做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語grandma構成主動關系，應用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填living。
（3）考查名詞。句意：當他向祖母講述他旅行的故事時，她后悔沒有多看看這個世界。story為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞，應用復數(shù)形式。故填stories。
（4）考查非謂語動詞。句意：然后，瑞安邀請他的奶奶和他一起去遠足，她欣然接受了他的想法。invite sb. to do sth.固定短語，“邀請某人做某事”。故填to hike。
（5）考查副詞。句意：然后，瑞安邀請他的奶奶和他一起去遠足，她欣然接受了他的想法。修飾動詞accept應用副詞。故填cheerfully。
（6）考查定語從句。句意：從那以后，他們一起去了29個國家公園，一路上經(jīng)歷了很多冒險，甚至影響了他的生活。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個句子，且從句中缺少主語。故填which。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在她的生活豐富多了。結合句意表示“更加豐富”應用形容詞比較級，故填richer。
（8）考查冠詞。句意：她教我如何生活，我學會了慢下來，用不同的方式看世界。in a different way固定短語，“用一種不同的方式”。故填a。
（9）考查介詞。句意：我們可以從長輩那里獲得很多觀點和知識。結合句意表示“從……”應用介詞from。故填from。
（10）考查形容詞。句意：即使有一天她真的去世了，我也可以回到這些地方去感受她的精神，感受和她的聯(lián)系。根據(jù)上文feel為系動詞可知，應填形容詞作表語，故填connected。
【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，名詞，副詞，定語從句，形容詞，冠詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。

一．閱讀理解
As a heaven for family entertainment, Orlando is home to several nationally recognized dinner shows. With a variety as wide as the whole Florida, there is always a dinner show suited for all tastes.
Arabian Nights in Orlando
With over 60 horses, impressive costumes and sets, and all of the excitement of a royal wedding, Arabian Nights is a favorite for families! In fact, children are invited down after the show to pet the horses, take pictures, and meet the cast of Arabian Nights! Of course, everyone will enjoy the royal wedding feast during the performance, so be sure to arrive hungry.
Medieval (中世紀的) Times in Orlando
Cheer loudly for your brave knight (騎士) during the Medieval Times show, and he just might win the victory in your honor. In this thrilling competition, six brave knights fight against one another in a variety of medieval competitions. From the fierce joust (競技) to the intense hand-to-hand fight, this show will bring the excitement of medieval times to life as you dine on a delicious feast fit for a king!
Pirate's Dinner Adventure in Orlando
Prepare yourself for Pirate's Dinner Adventure as you are transported into a battle with the evil Captain Sebastian the Black. The show features fantastic special effects, song & dance, and so on. Of course, you'll also enjoy a delicious meal before battling against Captain Sebastian and his evil crews.
Sleuth's Mystery Dinner
Use the clues provided during your dinner and evening entertainment as you work to figure out who has committed the crime! Put your sense of observation to good use, and you just might be the Sleuth who figures out 'whodunit!' If not, you'll still enjoy a great meal and entertainment to remember for years to come.
（1）What can you do at Medieval Times in Orlando?
A.Meet the cast of the show.
B.Battle with Captain Sebastian.
C.Enjoy the excitement of joust and fight.
D.Appreciate national dinner shows in Florida.
（2）Who might be interested in the Sleuth's Mystery Dinner?
A.Those fond of providing clues.
B.Those eager to commit crimes.
C.Those interested in taking pictures.
D.Those good at observing and reasoning.
（3）What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To advertise for a dinner show.
B.To introduce dinner shows in Orlando.
C.To attract more adventurers to Florida.
D.To introduce an entertainment TV program.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
【解析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了奧蘭多擁有數(shù)個舉世聞名的晚餐表演，它的美食種類和整個佛羅里達州的一樣豐富，總有適合所有人口味的晚餐表演，這里是家庭娛樂的天堂。
（1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Pirate's Dinner Adventure in Orlando部中的“From the fierce joust (競技) to the intense hand-to-hand fight, this show will bring the excitement of medieval times to life as you dine on a delicious feast fit for a king!”從激烈的競技到激烈的肉搏戰(zhàn)，當你品嘗美味的國王盛宴時，本節(jié)目將帶給你中世紀的刺激！可知，你可以在這個節(jié)目中享受激烈的競技和和搏斗帶來的樂趣。故選C。
（2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Sleuth's Mystery Dinner部分中的“Use the clues provided during your dinner and evening entertainment as you? work to figure out who has committed the crime! Put your sense of observation to good use, and you just might be the Sleuth who figures out 'whodunit!' ”利用晚餐和晚上娛樂期間該活動提供的線索來找出是誰犯了罪！充分利用你的觀察力，你可能就是破解懸疑情況的偵探。即那些善于觀察和推理的人可能會對Sleuth's Mystery Dinner（偵探的神秘晚餐）感興趣。故選D。
（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“As a heaven for family entertainment, Orlando is home to several nationally recognized dinner shows. With a variety as wide as the whole Florida, there is always a dinner show suited for all tastes.”作為家庭娛樂的天堂，奧蘭多擁有數(shù)個舉世聞名的晚餐表演。它的美食種類和整個佛羅里達州的一樣豐富，總有適合所有人口味的晚餐表演。下文分別介紹了四個晚餐表演的具體情況。可知，本文的主要目的是介紹奧蘭多的晚餐表演。故選B。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。
B
Welcome to the North Pole Adventure
??? The North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精靈) are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kids can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica(復制品) of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santa's North Pole.
Santa's House
??? Kids will experience what it's like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santa's House will be ones they will remember for a life time.
Post Office
??? All kids will be assisted by Santa's elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santa's magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.
Elf University
??? Elf University is the place where elves go to school. It's also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day.
Admission：
??? Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there will still be tickets available at the ticket office.
（1）The North Pole Adventure ________.
A.arranges elves to entertain kids in some areas
B.is modeled on other Christmas attractions
C.provides visitors with tour guide service
D.is open to visitors for nearly one month
（2）What can we learn from the passage?
A.Elf University offers kids opportunities for becoming elves.
B.Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve.
C.Kids can have fun in Santa's House by dressing up like Santa.
D.Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
【解析】文章介紹了一次去北極的冒險旅行，涉及具體活動、特色及購票須知。
（1）D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve.可知，此項活動持續(xù)時間較長，大約一個月。故選D。
（2）A推理判斷題。根據(jù)Elf University中It's also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day.可知，這里給孩子提供成為小精靈的機會。故選A。
C
??? I have traveled to many places-the jungles where the water is unsafe; places with the wildest animals. Friends always ask why I, a middle-aged woman with no athletic talent, go to such places. I never know how to answer - Just I want to put my toes in the mud of adventure.
??? I stopped traveling nine years ago after I suffered a stroke （中風）caused by a disease, APS. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me that traveling to remote places without medical help would be risky. A slip on a damp temple step, even a slight traffic accident, would no longer be mere annoyances.
??? My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps —a feast in Texas; a visit to my mom in Virginia, They all came back, the freedom, the excitement and the fresh air.
??? The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband in visiting China. After we had toured a temple, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan （平底雪橇）.Before the stroke it would have seemed like fun for me. But now I stepped back. I feared. My mind screamed warnings of a fall or a crash. Then gathering confidence from nowhere, I lowered myself and took the flying toboggan ride, which marked my adventure travel's coming back. Since then, I've dared to take challenges and have challenged many places.
??? But I watch my medicine like an eagle. I get my blood tested. I weigh the risks. Then, if I decide it's okay, like that toboggan ride down the mountain, I just jump in, let go and enjoy the ride. I think I travel for hoping to broaden my world and keep me connected with friends and families. Most of all, saying "yes" to travel is related to my APS. If I let myself be afraid to travel, then my APS will win.
（1）How do the author' friends react to her adventures?
A.They try to stop her.
B.They don't understand her.
C.They admire her.
D.They are inspired.
（2）What do we know about the author's return to travel?
A.She followed her doctor's advice.
B.She gradually overcame challenges.
C.She was encouraged by her husband.
D.She got more enthusiastic about toboggan.
（3）What does the visit in China mean to the author?
A.A turning point.
B.A fun experience.
C.A health alarm.
D.A life-and-death test.
（4）What's the main reason for the author to continue her adventures now?
A.To relax herself.
B.To broaden her mind.
C.To keep herself connected.
D.To fight her disease.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者因為中風暫停了旅行，但是后來又重新拾起了對探索的熱情的故事。
（1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Friends always ask why I,a middle-aged woman with no athletic talent,go to such places.”朋友們會好奇，為什么，作者作為一個中年婦女，沒有體育天賦，要去那些地方，可知，朋友們對作者的行為不理解，故選B。
（2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps以及第四段The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband in visiting China. ”中風之后，作者重新開始旅行都是慢慢開始的，而中風九個月之后，重新拾起對旅行的熱愛則是與丈夫一起去中國開始的，可知，作者重新旅行是逐漸的，一步一步的，故選B。
（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“Since then, Fve dared to take challenges and have challenged many places.”從那時開始，作者敢去接受挑戰(zhàn)，去挑戰(zhàn)很多地方，可知，中國一行對于作者來說就是一個轉折點，故選A。
（4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Most of all,saying "yes" to travel is related to my APS. If I let myself be afraid to travel,then my APS will win.”大多數(shù)時候，旅行對我來說與我的APS疾病有關，如果我害怕旅行的話，我的疾病就會戰(zhàn)勝我，可知，作者旅行是為了與疾病作斗爭，故選D。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。
二.任務型閱讀
??? Why do some people feel obliged to do the craziest things, while most of us are happy to sit on the sofa and watch their exploits on TV? Robin Styles ponders(考慮)this question.
??? Generally, we love to watch someone's bravery and drama--a single person against the wilds of nature, testing their endurance beyond belief. And our pleasure is greater because we live a comfortable and increasingly risk-free life, where the greatest test of endurance is getting to work through the rush hour. ________However, there are countless ways to test the limits of your endurance, if you should wish to do so, by attempting something unpleasant, uncomfortable or just plain dangerous.
??? American Lynne Cox swims in sub-zero temperatures through the planet's most dangerous oceans wearing only a swimsuit--for fun! According to Lynne, there is always something driving her on. At age 9, when she was swimming in an outdoor pool one day, a violent storm blew up, but she refused to get out of the pool. Something make her carry on. Then she realized that, as the water got colder and rougher, she was actually getting faster and warmer, and she was really enjoying it. At age 14, she broke her first endurance record. Years later, experts discovered that Lynne has a totally even layer of body fat, like a seal. ________
??? The famous British explorer, Sir Ranulph Fiennes, has led many major expeditions (遠征) in the extreme cold, including walking right round the Arctic Circle. He has also led expeditions in the extreme heat, and discovered the Lost City of Ubar in the Omani desert. ________Sir Fiennes has said, "If I am getting sick, I find a very powerful way of conquering it is to know that my father would have definitely done it."
??? ________There is probably no such thing as a "normal" adventurer. Unsurprisingly, risk-takers tend to be single-minded and unusually determined people who hate the stability and routine that most people prefer. They tend to take risks for the "fun" of it. The excitement becomes addictive, and they want more and more of it. Ordinary life seems boring in comparison.
A. She is perfectly made for doing what she does, it seems.
B. Adventurers are clearly different from the rest of us.
C What she did was really beyond our imagination.
D. It seems that many adventurers spend their lives trying to live up to the image of a parent.
E. And most of us would prefer it to remain that way.
F. Many adventurers have amazed the world with their extraordinary skills.
【答案】 E；A；D；B
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，講述了一些人喜歡以冒險為樂趣。
（1）考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前“And our pleasure is greater because we live a comfortable and increasingly risk-free life, where the greatest test of endurance is getting to work through the rush hour.”我們過著一種舒適的、越來越?jīng)]有風險的生活，和后面的轉折可知，我們大多數(shù)人都希望保持這種舒適的狀態(tài)。故選E。
（2）考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前“Years later, experts discovered that Lynne has a totally even layer of body fat, like a seal.”可知，琳·考克斯就像海豹一樣脂肪層完全均勻，似乎天生就適合做她所做的事情。故選A。
（3）考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后“Sir Fiennes has said, "If I am getting sick, I find a very powerful way of conquering it is to know that my father would have definitely done it." 費因斯爵士曾說過：“如果我生病了，我發(fā)現(xiàn)一種非常強大的戰(zhàn)勝它的方法就是知道我父親肯定會這么做。”，從而可以推斷出，很多冒險家都是為了不辜負父母的期望。故選D。
（4）考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后“There is probably no such thing as a ‘normal’ adventurer.”可能沒有所謂的“正?！泵半U家，可知，冒險家顯然不同于我們其他人。故選B。
【點評】本題要求在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，著重考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。
三.語法填空
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It's just another day for William Lindesay. It begins by spending some time with his sons … and the Great Wall of China. He has lost count of the number of times he________(climb) the wall. However, he still remembers the day he first saw________.
The UK native first came to China in 1986 with________(plan) to run the wall's entire________(long), but it didn't quite work out that time. He came back a year later and fulfilled his dream, before finally ________(settle) in China in 1990. Lindesay has had eight books on the Great Wall________(publish) over the years. He has completed three photo projects that show________it has changed with the passage of time and led conservation efforts to protect it. Now he and his Chinese friends are using drones (無人機 )________?(film) the Great Wall, which provides a________(complete) new and fascinating perspective.
In many ways, the Great Wall has defined Lindesay's life. His solo adventure was described as "the most successful foreign exploration of the Great Wall". He even received a medal________the Chinese government for his conservation efforts.
【答案】 has climbed；it；plans；length；settling；published；how；to film；completely；from
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了William Lindesay與長城的故事，他出版了八本關于長城的書，完成了三個攝影項目，展示了它是如何隨著時間的推移而變化的，并領導了保護工作。他的個人冒險被稱為“外國長城探險最成功的一次”。他甚至獲得了中國政府頒發(fā)的一枚獎章，以表彰他在保護環(huán)境方面所做的努力。
（1）句意：他已記不清爬了幾次長城了。此處表示爬長城是William Lindesay從過去到現(xiàn)在一直做的事情，應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填has climbed。
（2）句意：然而，他仍然記得第一次看到它的那天。此處的it指代的是上文的“the Great Wall”。故填it。
（3）句意：這位土生土長的英國人于1986年回到中國，計劃跑完整個長城，但當時并沒有完全成功。plan是可數(shù)名詞，此處指“William Lindesay跑完長城的計劃”，表泛指，應用復數(shù)形式。故填plans。
（4）句意：這位土生土長的英國人于1986年回到中國，計劃跑完整個長城，但當時并沒有完全成功。此處應表示“長城的長度”，應用名詞作賓語。故填length。
（5）句意：一年后，他回到中國，實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，最終于1990年定居中國。此處settle位于介詞before之后，應用動詞的ing形式。故填settling。
（6）句意：多年來，林賽已經(jīng)出版了八本關于長城的書。此處已有謂語動詞had，應用非謂語動詞，且publish與books之間是被動關系，應用過去分詞。故填published。
（7）句意：他已經(jīng)完成了三個攝影項目，展示了它是如何隨著時間的推移而變化的，并領導了保護工作。此處是一個賓語從句，且表示“展示了它是如何隨著時間的推移而變化的”。應用how來引導。故填how。
（8）句意：現(xiàn)在，他和他的中國朋友們正在用無人機拍攝長城，這提供了一個全新而迷人的視角。此處表示用無人機的目的是拍攝長城，應用動詞不定式表示。故填to film。
（9）句意：現(xiàn)在，他和他的中國朋友們正在用無人機拍攝長城，這提供了一個全新而迷人的視角。此處的completely修飾new and fascinating，修飾形容詞用副詞。故填completely。
（10）句意：他甚至獲得了中國政府頒發(fā)的一枚獎章，以表彰他在保護環(huán)境方面所做的努力。獎章是來自于中國政府的。故填from。
【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)，代詞，名詞，非謂語動詞，賓語從句，副詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。

1.閱讀理解
?? ?Though thousands of adventurers have climbed up Mount Everest, the highest and most famous of the world's 14 tallest mountains, only 40 climbers have conquered them all. Nepalese mountaineer Purja became one of them after he reached the 8,028-meter peak of China's Mt. Shishapangma on October 29, 2019. Purja made the extraordinary achievement in just six months and six days, much faster than late South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho's 2013 record of 7 years, ten months, and six days.
?? ?“I am incredibly excited and proud to have reached this final peak and achieved my goal of climbing the world's 14 tallest mountains in record time,” Purja said. “It was extremely hard six months, and I hope to have proven that anything is possible with some determination, self-belief, and positivity.”
?? ?Purja's “Project Possible” started becoming a reality on April 23, 2019, when he successfully peaked Nepal's 8,091 meters tall Mt. Annapurna. The climber then rapidly completed the next five mountains, including Mt. Everest, within only four weeks! Five more peaks were conquered in July and the last three during September and October.
?? ?The adventurer, who was joined by teams of Nepalese climbers on each of his adventures, encountered many memorable and critical moments. On April 23, 2019, while going down Mt. Annapurna, Purja and his team heard about a Malaysian climber who had been separated from his group with no food, water, or oxygen for over 40 hours. They managed to find him and got him airlifted to a hospital. On May 15, 2019, Purja's team similarly helped three trapped climbers on Mt. Kanchenjunga by giving them oxygen.
?? ?Purja said his primary purpose for undertaking this enormous task was to show the world that anyone can attain greatness if they put their minds to it. “By achieving this goal, I knew I could inspire people from all generations across the world,” he said.
（1）Which was the last of the world's 14 tallest mountains Purja peaked?
A.Mt. Everest.
B.Mt. Annapurna.
C.Mt. Kanchenjunga.
D.Mt. Shishapangma.
（2）Which of the following best describes Purja?
A.Capable, worthy and honest.
B.Brave, intelligent and traditional.
C.Determined, positive and caring.
D.Creative, energetic and adventurous.
（3）What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 4?
A.The number of climbers should be limited to ensure safety.
B.Purja and his team are willing to assist climbers in trouble.
C.It is impossible to rescue trapped climbers on high mountains.
D.Necessary preparations must be made before climbing mountains.
（4）What might be the best title of the text?
A.Mountaineering: A Challenging but Popular Sport
B.Purja: A World-famous Nepalese Climbing Pioneer
C.Kim Chang-ho Succeeded in Climbing up Mt. Everest Alone
D.Nepalese Mountaineer Conquers World's 14 Highest Peaks in Six Months
?1【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，2019年10月29日，尼泊爾登山者Purja成功登頂中國的Shishapangma峰，完成了登上14座世界最高山峰的目標。同時介紹了Purja對此舉的看法，以及他的攀登經(jīng)過，Purja說他承擔這項艱巨任務的主要目的是向世界表明，任何人都可以獲得偉大的成就，只要他們用心去做。
（1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Nepalese mountaineer Purja became one of them after he reached the 8,028-meter peak of China's Mt. Shishapangma on October 29, 2019.”尼泊爾登山家Purja 在2019年10月29日登上中國8028米的高峰Shishapangma 山后，成為了其中的一員。以及第二段中的“‘I am incredibly excited and proud to have reached this final peak and achieved my goal of climbing the world's 14 tallest mountains in record time,’ Purja said."Purja說：“我非常激動和自豪，能夠到達最后一座山峰，并實現(xiàn)了在創(chuàng)紀錄的時間內(nèi)登上世界14座最高山峰的目標?！笨芍琍urja登上的14座世界最高山峰中最后一座是Shishapangma峰。故選D。
（2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“It was extremely hard six months, and I hope to have proven that anything is possible with some determination, self-belief, and positivity.”這六個月非常艱難，我希望能夠證明，只要有決心、自信和積極，一切皆有可能；以及第四段中的“On April 23, 2019, while going down Mt. Annapurna, Purja and his team heard about a Malaysian climber who had been separated from his group with no food, water, or oxygen for over 40 hours. They managed to find him and got him airlifted to a hospital. On May 15, 2019, Purja's team similarly helped three trapped climbers on Mt. Kanchenjunga by giving them oxygen."2019年4月23日，Purja和他的團隊在攀登Annapurna山時聽說，一名馬來西亞登山者與他的團隊分開了40多個小時，沒有食物、水和氧氣。他們設法找到了他，并用飛機把他送到了醫(yī)院。2019年5月15日，Purja的團隊同樣幫助了三名被困在Kanchenjunga山的登山者，給他們提供了氧氣。由此可推知，Purja是一個有決心、積極和有愛心的人。故選C。
（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的”O(jiān)n April 23, 2019, while going down Mt. Annapurna, Purja and his team heard about a Malaysian climber who had been separated from his group with no food, water, or oxygen for over 40 hours. They managed to find him and got him airlifted to a hospital. On May 15, 2019, Purja's team similarly helped three trapped climbers on Mt. Kanchenjunga by giving them oxygen."2019年4月23日，Purja和他的團隊在攀登Annapurna山時聽說，一名馬來西亞登山者與他的團隊分離了40多個小時，沒有食物、水和氧氣。他們設法找到了他，并用飛機把他送到了醫(yī)院。2019年5月15日，Purja的團隊同樣幫助了三名被困在Kanchenjunga山的登山者，給他們提供了氧氣。由此可推知，作者想通過第四段的例子告訴我們Purja和他的團隊愿意幫助有困難的登山者。故選B。
（4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“Though thousands of adventurers have climbed up Mount Everest, the highest and most famous of the world's 14 tallest mountains, only 40 climbers have conquered (征服) them all. Nepalese mountaineer Purja became one of them after he reached the 8,028-meter peak of China's Mt. Shishapangma on October 29, 2019."盡管成千上萬的冒險家登上了世界14座最高的山中最高也是最著名的珠穆朗瑪峰，但只有40名登山者將它們?nèi)空鞣？芍?019年10月29日，尼泊爾登山者Purja成功登頂中國的Shishapangma峰，攀登了8028米的高峰。結合文章主要說明了2019年10月29日，尼泊爾登山者Purja成功登頂中國的Shishapangma峰，完成了登上14座世界最高山峰的目標。文章介紹了Purja對此舉的看法，以及他的攀登經(jīng)過，Purja說他承擔這項艱巨任務的主要目的是向世界表明，任何人都可以獲得偉大的成就，只要他們用心去做。由此可知選D。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。

二．七選五
Travelling can be a positive and life-changing experience. While it is possible for you to feel tired, it will turn you into a storyteller. ________, travelling can be a great combination of fun, adventure and relaxation. If you're planning a vacation around, these steps can make your trip interesting!
First things first, it is important to know why you want to travel. Is it for some adventure, relaxation or to experience new things? ________, you will get your direction or the next step, namely, choosing where you want to go.
When you've decided where you want to go, the next most important thing is to check your budget. Do you think you've got enough bills in your pocket that you can travel to your chosen place? ________. This can also help you decide when it is suitable for you to start your trip.
Once you know why you want to travel and have the budget in hand, you can have a better idea about the type of destination you want to visit. Are you interested in historic sites? Beaches? Night life? Mountains? ________, you can choose a destination. Choosing a destination, whether at home or abroad, can help you move forward towards the next phase of an easy travel.
Even if you know you've saved enough, you still want to travel as cheaply as possible and save some more. So look for cheap travel deals across the Internet and you'll surely find a deal and experience that suits your budget. Some deals even include hotel accommodation, transport, city tours, etc. ________.
A. If done right
B. If you depend on your interests
C. Once you understand the reason for your travel
D. If not, it's time to start saving now with a positive attitude
E. It is important that you should choose the way of travelling
F. If having enough money you can choose to travel to a farther place
G. One good trick is to book flights as early as possible for discounts and special offers
【答案】 A；C；D；B；G
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一些簡單并且可以使旅行成為一種有趣的體驗的步驟。
（1）根據(jù)空后“travelling can be a great combination of fun, adventure and relaxation.”旅行可以是樂趣，冒險和放松的完美結合。講述了旅行的好處?？赏浦瞻滋帒撁枋龅氖菍τ诼糜?，做好了的話，就有下文陳述的結果。?A. If done right“如果做好了”符合語境，故選A。
（2）根據(jù)空前“Is it for some adventure, relaxation or to experience new things? ”為了冒險，放松，還是體驗新事物？是詢問旅游的原因；以及空后“you will get your direction or the next step, namely, choosing where you want to go.”你會得到你的方向或下一步，也就是說，選擇你想去的地方?？芍瞻滋幨菍ι衔膯栴}的回答，并起承上啟下的作用。C. Once you understand the reason for your travel“一旦你明白了自己旅行的原因”符合語境，故選C。
（3）根據(jù)空前“Do you think you've got enough bills in your pocket that you can travel to your chosen place?”你覺得你口袋里的錢夠你去你想去的地方嗎？；以及空后“This can also help you decide when it is suitable for you to start your trip.”這也可以幫助你決定什么時候適合你開始你的旅行?？芍?，空白處應是另一種假設，即如果你的口袋的錢不夠的話，你要怎么做。D.If not, it's time to start saving now with a positive attitude.“如果沒有，現(xiàn)在是時候用積極的態(tài)度開始存錢了。”符合語境，故選D。
（4）根據(jù)空前“Are you interested in historic sites? Beaches? Night life? Mountains? ”你對歷史遺跡感興趣嗎? 海灘? 夜生活? 山脈？講述了了旅游的目的地；以及空后“you can choose a destination. ”你可以選擇目的地，可知，空白處指你的興趣決定你的目的地，B.If you depend on your interests“如果你依靠自己的興趣，”符合語境。故選B。
（5）根據(jù)空前“Some deals even include hotel accommodation, transport, city tours, etc.”一些交易甚至包括酒店住宿，交通，城市旅游等。講述了預定酒是要了解的細節(jié)，所以空白處應是提供一些細節(jié)性的技巧。G. One good trick is to book flights as early as possible for discounts and special offers“其中一個竅門就是盡可能提前預定機票，因為有折扣和特別服務”符合語境。故選G。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀，本題要求在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，著重考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。
三．語法填空
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
??? 200 million years ago, our planet looked very different from ________?it does today. It was ________(entire) covered by sea, which surrounded one single super-continent called Pangea. Then Pangea began to break up, and life was cast adrift(隨波逐流)on fragments(碎片)of land. And these fragments eventually ________(become) our seven continents.
??? We will see how life developed on each continent, ________(give) rise to the extraordinary and wonderful diversity that we see today. We'll explore the remote reaches of Asia, home to rarely ________(see) creatures. We will adventure to the frozen land of Antarctica, ?________life finds its way against the challenges. And to the riches of South America, full of the unexpected. ?And ________Europe, a world transformed by human beings.
??? And we'll discover how this may be the most significant moment for life on earth ________the continents formed. We are changing the world so rapidly that wildlife now ________(face) some of its greatest challenges yet. Never has it been a ________?important time to reveal the precious diversity of life on our seven continents.
【答案】 what；entirely；became；giving；seen；where；to；since；is facing；more
【解析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了地球的前世今生，以及地球現(xiàn)在所面臨的問題。
（1）考查賓語從句。句意：大約2億年前，我們的地球看起來與今天的迥然不同。分析句子結構可知，介詞from后需用連接代詞引導賓語從句，從句中缺失賓語，指物，表示具體的內(nèi)容，所以空處需連接代詞what引導賓語從句。故填what。
（2）考查副詞。句意：在幾乎完全被海洋覆蓋的地球表面，僅有一片超級大陸，人稱“盤古大陸”。空處需用副詞作狀語修飾動詞covered，entire的副詞為entirely“全部地，完全地”。故entirely。
（3）考查時態(tài)。句意：這些碎裂的板塊最終形成了我們?nèi)缃竦钠叽笾?。根?jù)前一句謂語動詞began可知，空處謂語動詞需用一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故填became。
（4）考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們本次即將去探索，不同大陸如何形成了我們今天看到的各具特色而又紛繁多樣的生命。give與continent之間是主動關系，所以空處需用現(xiàn)在分詞giving作狀語。故填giving。
（5）考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們將踏足亞洲的偏遠角落，尋找那些與世隔絕，難得一見的珍稀動物。名詞creatures與see之間是被動關系，所以空處需用過去分詞seen作定語。故填seen。
（6）考查定語從句。句意：我們將冒險前往南極洲的冰封土地，在那里，生命找到了應對挑戰(zhàn)的方法。空處需用關系詞引導非限制性定語從句，先行詞是Antarctica，指地點，關系詞在定語從句中作地點狀語，所以空處需用關系副詞where引導定語從句。故填where。
（7）考查介詞。句意：我們將冒險去往歐洲，感受這個被人來改造的世界。此處and表示并列，此處是we will adventure to Europe，避免重復，去掉相同部分，所以空處需用to。故填to。
（8）考查連詞。句意：我們將會發(fā)現(xiàn)，這或許是自七大洲形成以來，地球生命迎來的最重要時刻。根據(jù)空前后句意可知，空處需用從屬連詞since引導時間狀語從句，表示“自從……以來”。故填since。
（9）考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：我們正在快速改變世界，而野生動物被迫面臨迄今為止最嚴重的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)時間狀語now可知，空處謂語動詞需用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)：being done，表示當前正在進行的動作；主語是不可數(shù)名詞wildlife，所以空處be動詞需用is。故填is facing。
（10）考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在到了最關鍵的時刻，展現(xiàn)七大洲多彩生命的任務變得刻不容緩。此處把現(xiàn)在和以前作比較，所以空處形容詞需用比較級形式，important的比較級是more important。故填more。
【點評】本題考點涉及賓語從句，副詞，時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，定語從句，介詞，連詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。
四．完形填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
The True Story of Treasure Island
??? It was always thought that the adventure (冒險) novel Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination. 1 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.
??? Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 2 ?for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 3 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 4 .
??? Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a 5 ?over the hills. They had been 6 ?this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 7 . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 8 .
??? One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island, Robert 9 ?that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 10 . “What's that?" he asked. "That's the 11 ?treasure," said the boy. Robert suddenly 12 something of an adventure story in the boy's 13 . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 14 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盜)？
??? Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 15 ?of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 16 ?such a man in a story. 17 , Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 18 .
??? So, thanks to a 19 ?September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 20 ?stories in the English language.
1. A. Besides
B. Therefore
C. However
D. Finally
2. A. alone
B. next door
C. abroad
D. at home
3. A. meeting
B. holiday
C. story
D. job
4. A. John
B. Robert
C. Henley
D. Lloyd
5. A. walk
B. rest
C. talk
D. game
6. A. attempting
B. enjoying
C. planning
D. missing
7. A. quiet
B. busy
C. dull
D. cold
8. A. cleaning
B. writing
C. exercising
D. drawing
9. A. doubted
B. noticed
C. decided
D. recognized
10. A. the island
B. the house
C. the sea
D. Scotland
11. A. abandoned
B. discovered
C. buried
D. unexpected
12. A. learned
B. drew
C. made
D. saw
13. A. book
B. reply
C. mind
D. picture
14. A. star
B. hero
C. writer
D. child
15. A. help
B. problem
C. use
D. bottom
16. A. praise
B. observe
C. accept
D. include
17. A. Still
B. Thus
C. Also
D. But
18. A. born
B. read
C. hired
D. written
19. A. rainy
B. sunny
C. cool
D. windy
20. A. news
B. love
C. adventure
D. real-life

4【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）A；（20）C；
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了羅伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森創(chuàng)作《金銀島》的背后真實故事，這本小說是以羅伯特兒子的一副畫為靈感而創(chuàng)作的。
（1）考查副詞。句意：然而，最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)了這部令人興奮的作品的真實故事。A. Besides“除……之外”；B. Therefore“因此”；C. However“然而”；D. Finally“最終，最后”。根據(jù)“人們一直認為冒險小說《金銀島》是羅伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森想象力的產(chǎn)物?！焙汀白罱难芯堪l(fā)現(xiàn)了這部令人興奮的作品的真實故事?！笨芍?，前后兩句表轉折，應用However。故選C。
（2）考查副詞。句意：史蒂文森是一個蘇格蘭人，在國外生活了很多年。A. alone“獨自地”；B. next door“在隔壁”；C. abroad“在國外”；D. at home“在家里/國內(nèi)”。根據(jù)上文的“Stevenson, a Scotsman”和下文的“In 1881 he returned to Scotland”以及“With him were his American wife Fanny and his son”可知，史蒂文森不是獨身一人，而是和家人一起在國外居住多年。故選C。
（3）考查名詞。句意：1881年他回到蘇格蘭度假。A. meeting“會議”；B. holiday“假日”；C. story“故事”；D. job“工作”。根據(jù)下文的“Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a ___5___ over the hills”可知，史蒂文森一家回國是為了度假。故選B。
（4）考查名詞。句意：和他在一起的是他的美國妻子范妮和他的兒子勞埃德。A. John“約翰”；B. Robert“羅伯特”；C. Henley“亨利”；D. Lloyd“勞埃德”。根據(jù)下文的“Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days ___7__”可知，史蒂文森的兒子是Lloyd。故選D。
（5）考查名詞。句意：每天早上史蒂文森都會帶他們?nèi)ド缴仙⒉?。A. walk“散步”；B. rest“休息”；C. talk“談話”；D. game“游戲”。根據(jù)上文可知，史蒂文森一家是出來度假的，去山上肯定是散步。故選A。
（6）考查動詞。句意：在天氣突然轉壞之前，他們已經(jīng)享受了好幾天了。A. attempting“嘗試”；B. enjoying“享受”；C. planning“計劃”；D. missing“想念”。根據(jù)上文可知，在天氣轉壞之前，史蒂文森一家每天去山上散步，非常愜意，這是一種享受。故選B。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：勞埃德被大雨關在屋里，覺得天很悶。A. quiet“安靜的”；B. busy“忙碌的”；C. dull“枯燥無味的”；D. cold“寒冷的”。根據(jù)上文的“Kept indoors by the heavy rain”可知，因為呆在室內(nèi)，勞埃德感到這些天很枯燥無味。故選C。
（8）考查動詞。句意：為了讓孩子開心，羅伯特讓他畫些畫。A. cleaning“打掃”；B. writing“書寫”；C. exercising“鍛煉”；D. drawing“畫”。根據(jù)下文的“with a beautiful map of an island”和“the boy had drawn a large cross”可知，是讓孩子畫畫。故選D。
（9）考查動詞。句意：一天早晨，男孩帶著一張美麗的島嶼地圖來到羅伯特面前，羅伯特注意到男孩在島中央畫了一個大十字架。A. doubted“懷疑”；B. noticed“注意到”；C. decided“決定”；D. recognized“認出”。根據(jù)下文的“the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of ___10__”可知，孩子在島中央畫了一個十字架，這個應該是父親細心，注意到的事情。故選B。
（10）考查名詞。句意：一天早晨，男孩帶著一張美麗的島嶼地圖來到羅伯特面前，羅伯特注意到男孩在島中央畫了一個大十字架。A. the island“島”；B. the house“房子”；C. the sea“?！?；D. Scotland“蘇格蘭”。根據(jù)上文的“a beautiful map of an island”可知，是在島的中央有個大十字架。故選A。
（11）考查形容詞。句意：“那是埋藏的寶藏，”男孩說。A. abandoned“遺棄的”；B. discovered“發(fā)現(xiàn)的”；C. buried“埋藏的”；D. unexpected“出乎意料的”。男孩畫十字架的地方是埋藏寶藏的地方，此處指被埋藏的寶藏。故選C。
（12）考查動詞。句意：羅伯特突然在男孩的畫中設想了一個冒險故事。A. learned“學習”；B. drew“畫”；C. made“使……”；D. saw“看見”。此處指羅伯特從兒子的畫中看到了一個冒險故事，故選D。
（13）考查名詞。句意：羅伯特突然在男孩的畫中設想了一個冒險故事。A. book“書”；B. reply“回答”；C. mind“頭腦”；D. picture“畫”。根據(jù)上文可知，兒子拿著一副畫給羅伯特看，可得出羅伯特是從兒子的畫中獲得了靈感。故選D。
（14）考查名詞。句意：他會讓男主人公變成一個12歲的男孩，就像勞埃德一樣。A. star“星星”；B. hero“男主人公，英雄”；C. writer“作家”；D. child“孩子”。此處指羅伯特會讓小說的男主人公變成一個12歲的男孩，像他兒子一樣。故選B。
（15）考查名詞。句意：羅伯特有一個好朋友叫亨利，在一只木腿的幫助下四處走動。A. help“幫助”；B. problem“問題”；C. use“用途”；D. bottom“底部”。根據(jù)“a wooden leg”可知，此處指在木腿的幫助下走路。with the help of固定短語，“在……的幫助下”。故選A。
（16）考查動詞。句意：羅伯特一直想在一個故事中包括這樣一個人。A. praise“贊揚”；B. observe“觀察”；C. accept“接受”；D. include“包括”。根據(jù)上文可知，男主人公有了，海盜是誰呢？作者緊接著提及Robert有一個借助木腿走路的朋友，而下文中的“such a man in a story”即指這個朋友，可見故事中包括這樣一個人物。故選D。
（17）考查副詞。句意：因此，長著木腿的海盜約翰·西爾弗誕生了。A. Still“仍然”；B. Thus“因此”；C. Also“同樣”；D. But“但是”。上下文之間是因果關系，應用Thus。故選B。
（18）考查動詞。句意：因此，長著木腿的海盜約翰·西爾弗誕生了。A. born“出生”；B. read“閱讀”；C. hired“雇傭”；D. written“書寫”。根據(jù)上文可知，這句話總結了海盜的“誕生”過程。故選A。
（19）考查形容詞。句意：因此，多虧了蘇格蘭一個多雨的九月，一個木腿的朋友，以及一個十二歲男孩的想象力，我們有了英語中最偉大的冒險故事之一。A. rainy“多雨的”；B. sunny“晴朗的”；C. cool“涼爽的”；D. windy“有風的”。根據(jù)上文可知，是因為下雨，羅伯特的兒子無法出門玩，只能在家里畫畫，才有了《金銀島》故事的原型，多虧了一個多雨的九月。故選A。
（20）考查名詞。句意：因此，多虧了蘇格蘭一個多雨的九月，一個木腿的朋友，以及一個十二歲男孩的想象力，我們有了英語中最偉大的冒險故事之一。A. news“消息”；B. love“愛”；C. adventure“冒險”；D. real-life“現(xiàn)實生活”。根據(jù)上文的“the adventure（冒險）novel Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination”可知，《金銀島》講的是冒險故事。故選C。
【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，動詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。

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