
【1】
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
China beat Suth Krea 3-2 frm tw gals dwn in the dramatic final f the AFC Wmen’s Asian Cup n Sunday night, winning the champinship fr the ____1____ (nine) time 16 years later.
Despite being tw gals behind Suth Krea in the first half, the Chinese wmen’s natinal ftball team gt three in the secnd half with tw gals ____2____ (scre) in just five minutes. “If faith has a clr, it must be China red! ” The Chinese Ftball Assciatin said, ____3____ (name) the girls “steel rses, the pride f China”.
Cuntless peple psted n scial media platfrms that “Only the faithful sccer fans in China knw hw ____4____ (incredible) lng we have waited fr such a mment. We all knw hw exhausting it is ____5____ the Chinese sccer girls, and we all knw hw painful it is t play with ____6____ (injure).”
The success f the Chinese wmen’s natinal ftball team ____7____ (be) a bst t China’s natinal pride. “It ____8____ (accept) amng Chinese sccer fans that sccer has always been a weak spt in China, but this is ____9____ great success, _____10_____ has brught China back t the tp f Asia in the field! cmmented the Peple’s Daily nline.
【2】
On December 26, at the 2021 All-Japan Figure Skating Champinship, Yuzuru Hanyu wn the champinship with a ttal scre f 322. 36. The Japan Figure Skating Assciatin had previusly stated that the winner f the 2021 champinship ____11____ (quality) fr the 2022 Winter Olympics directly. With this victry, Hanyu thus secured his ticket t Beijing. This was the first time that he ____12____ (appear) in a cmpetitin after an injury had frced him t withdraw frm the Wrld Figure Skating Team Champinships in April f last year.
As a tw-time Olympic figure skating gld medalist, the 27-year-ld is n lnger cnsidered yung fr an athlete f his status, ____13____ he has nnetheless been wrking hard t live up t the measure f his wn gals. ____14____ (return) frm injury, he shwed us again why he was cnsidered t be ne f the greatest men’s skaters in the histry f the sprt.
During the cmpetitin, Hanyu’s first attempt at perfrmance a 4A jump -- the mst difficult jump in figure skating -saw bth f his feet ____15____ (hit) the ice. Despite sme small mistakes in his perfrmance, it was the brief mment f weakness ____16____ (shw) in his landing leg that might have finally cntributed t his failure t land the jump successfully. In a pst-cmpetitin interview, Hanyu said it was his lng-time gal t successfully execute a 4A jump and that he had dne his best t d s this time arund. ____17____ he was unable t perfectly land his 4A jump, this was indeed the first 4A jump in the sprt’s histry ____18____ (attempt) in a figure skating cmpetitin.
Hanyu said after the cmpetitin that he had felt a lt like ____19____ (cry) befre his warm-up sessin. As he put it, “I dn’t knw hw many mre times I can cntinue t see this kind f scene. All the hard wrk I’ve dne up t this pint and all the different memries I’ve accumulated, suddenly verwhelmed me.” Nthing can embdy (體現(xiàn)) the Olympic spirit mre than a figure skating veteran (老將) still striving t achieve his dreams regardless f a career that has already established him _____20_____ nthing shrt f a legend in his sprt.
【3】
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Su Yiming was brn in Jilin prvince, which has prduced a number f Chinese winter athletes. ____21____ his parents already fans f snwbarding, Su had his first try when he was three years ld and quickly became hked (著迷).
At seven, he btained his first spnsrship deal and his extrardinary skill attracted the attentin f film ___22___(direct) t pen up further pprtunities.
In 2014, the film ‘The Taking f Tiger Muntain’ needed ___23___ yung by wh culd ski fr several scenes. Su fitted the bill and he quickly became a child star appearing in several mvies.
When Beijing was awarded right ____24____(hst) the 2022 Olympic Winter Games in 2015, Su decided t ___25___(temprary) put his acting career n hld. At the time he published a pst n his Weib accunt saying: “____26____ determines ur life is nt ur ability, but ur chice.”
In 2018, he ___27___(select) fr the Chinese Snwbard slpestyle and Big Air team and imprved further under the ___28___(instruct) f famus Japanese cach Sat Yasuhir.
As the pineer f the new generatin f Chinese snwbarding, Su hlds multiple____29____(natin) recrds and even achieved a wrld first in 2021.
At the Beijing Winter Olympics, Su Yiming made histry by winning men’s snwbard slpestyle silver. Three days befre ____30____(turn) 18, Su received his first Olympic gld medal in the men’s snwbard big air final.
【4】
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
At the 138th sessin f the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC), the ____31____(decide) was adpted t change the Olympic mtt (格言) fr the first time in histry. With the wrd “tgether” ____32____(add) t the phrase “Faster, higher, strnger”, the president f the rganizatin, Thmas Bach, called the incident ____33____ landmark (里程碑) event. The riginal versin f the mtt, written by French priest Henri Didn, ____34____(apprve) at the first Olympic Cngress in 1894. The phrase was s liked by the first President f the IOC, Pierre de Cubertin, that he decided t make ____35____ the slgan (口號(hào)) f the Games. Nw the slgan ____36____(cmplete) sunds like “Faster, higher, strnger—tgether.” The press fficer f the cmmittee, Mark Adams, explained t reprters the meaning f the idea, ____37____(stress) that an athlete cannt be faster, taller and strnger withut a team arund him. The Olympic ____38____(value) lie nt nly in individual excellence but als in the envirnment, the team arund the athlete. In the Olympic Games, it is nt victry ____39____ participatin that matters. Frmer speed skater Svetlana Zhurva psitively assessed the innvatin. Hwever, mst f the experts interviewed reacted calmly ____40____ what happened.
【5】
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Special Olympic athlete
Fr athlete Eric Williams gld medals are nice, but gd sprtsmanship is mre imprtant. Eric has a lw mental ___41___ (able)but this des nt stp him frm ___42___ (take)part in the Olympics. In 2005 Eric ___43___ (cmpete)in running races and the lng jump. He said, "I've been cmpeting in the Special Olympics ever ___44___ I was at high schl. It's really ___45___ gd experience. Yu get t meet a lt f athletes and vlunteers and make different ___46___ (kind)f friends.” Jhn Crbett, an rganizer f the Special Olympics said, “He always des his ___47___ (gd)and has a wnderful time in the prcess. He ___48___ (true)appreciates(感激)all the peple arund him ___49___ are trying ____50____ (help), and he makes that appreciatin knwn.” Let's hpe Eric wins mre medals in the next Special Olympics!
【6】
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Cyclist Agustin Navarr was cming furth in the cntest (比賽) in Spain. But as he gt clse t the finish line, ____51____ (sudden) he saw that his cmpetitr had suffered a puncture (輪胎破了). Ismael Esteban was running tward the line ____52____ his bike ver his shulders. Mr. Navarr slwed dwn and refused ____53____ (pass) him. Instead, he rde behind Mr. Esteban, ____54____ (allw) him t win the brnze medal (銅牌).
The peple ____55____std alng the way applauded (為…鼓掌) Mr. Navarr’s ____56____ (behave) and cheered the tw men as they made ____57____ ver the finish line ---ne, n ft; the ther, n his bike. Mr. Esteban later tried t give ____58____prize t Mr. Navarr, but he refused it.
Mr. Navarr ____59____ (praise) nline fr his unusual act and he tld peple that he didn’t want t win like that. That’s where the spirit in a sprt lies: respect cmpetitrs, teammates, ____60____ (cach) and even themselves.
【7】
Beijing Winter Olympics has memrably shwcased the spirit f tgetherness
The clsing ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics n February 22 marked the cnclusin f ___61___ has been a “safe, simple and splendid” feast f sprts.
As the first glbal sprts event that ___62___ (hld) as scheduled since the utbreak f the COVID-19 pandemic, the Games have captured hearts arund the wrld.
___63___ was due t the full cperatin between China and the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee and the strng supprt f all stakehlders that the Games, with the bradest participatin f athletes in the histry f the Winter Olympics, ___64___ finally vercme all the challenges and display t the wrld the heartwarming tgetherness that is nw an integral part f the Olympic mtt.
Over the 16 days f the Games, there have been hugs and tears, and numerus memrable mments, nt least thse in which the cmpetitrs have ffered their rivals heartfelt encuragement and warm cngratulatins.
The tgetherness ___65___ (display) at the Games shuld be thught-prvking fr peples and cuntries in cnflict. What if they culd set aside their differences and appreciate ne anther ___66___ equal members f the ne big human family?
The differences between civilizatins, religins, cultures and scieties shuld nt be reasns fr cnflicts but surces fr cuntries and peples ___67___ (learn) frm each ther fr the cmmn gd f humanity.
The legacy f the Games can g far beynd being part f Olympic histry r ___68___ (encurage) a new generatin t enjy winter sprts ___69___ decisin-makers have taken the pprtunity t see that cmpetitin and tgetherness are nt mutually exclusive.
The efficient rganizatin f the Games and the state-f-the-art services and facilities have all cast the sptlight n a prsperus, dynamic and cnfident hst cuntry ____70____ determinatin is t make its cntributins t the building f a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind.
【8】
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It was the mment that warmed hearts arund ___71___glbe. Tw high jumpers cmpeted fr hurs but neither defeated the ther. Instead f ___72___(head)int a tie-breaking jump ff, Qatar’s Mutaz Essah Barshim asked, “Can we share the Gld? ”
When the answer came back yes. Italy’s Gianmarc Tamberi ___73___(immediate)jumped int Barshim’s arms n the track. Bth had suffered ___74___near career-ending injuries and bth had tried ___75___(they)best. Thrugh years f cmpetitin, the tw became clse ___76___(friend).
“I knw fr a fact that fr the ___77___(perfrm)I did, I deserve that gld. He did the same thing, s I knw he ___78___(deserve)the gld, t, ” Barshim said afterward. “This is beynd sprt. This is the message we deliver t the yung generatin. A message f sprtsmanship and lve. ”
“Yu can’t believe the emtin and the dream f a gld medal t smebdy ___79___sacrificed his entire life fr this and it was just amazing ____80____(share)it with a friend, ” Tamberi said.
【9】
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It’s well knwn that Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team ____81____ (be) the natinal pride since it first wn the champinship in 1981. Whenever there was a cmpetitin fr them, peple acrss the cuntry wuld cheer fr them. But few knew hw hard they wrked ____82____ (make) it lk s easy.
The mvie Leap,____83____ hit Chinese mainland n Sept 25, 2020, tells us the stry behind the team. It shws several generatins f vlleyball players and their jurney ___84___ becming an internatinal pwerhuse.
What attracted peple mst were nt nly their ___85___ (impress) skills but als the mental strength they shwed in the cmpetitin. T win the match, China’s ladies trained hard,___86___ (live) a dull daily life f never-ending practice.____87____, they refused t quit wrking even after the stadium lights had gne ut.
The rad t the champinship is nt ____88____ smth ne. The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team has fallen t trughs(低谷). It is their spirits f never giving up and the strng ____89____ (determine) that have led them t g thrugh 40 years f ups and dwns. It has ____90____ (gradual) becme a legend in the hearts f Chinese peple.
【10】
Yu’ve prbably seen athletes wh take their wn successes t seriusly. They celebrate a gal with a very lng victry dance r cntinually talk big abut their abilities. This is the exact ppsite f___91___sprtsmanship is all abut.
Everyne feels great when they win, but it ___92___be just as hard t be a gd sprt (有體育精神的人) when yu have wn a game ___93___when yu have lst ne. Sprtsmanship takes curage — when yu wrk really hard at a sprt, it’s nt easy ___94___(admit) yu made a bad play r smene has mre skills than yu. In cmpetitin — as in life — yu may nt always win but yu can learn much frm lsing, t. It’s pretty tugh t lse, s it is definitely ___95___(anny) if smene cntinues making fun f yu r yur team ___96___the cmpetitin is ver. Smetimes it’s hard t swallw yur pride and walk n. But there’s always the next match.
When yu d lse — and it will happen — lse with class (風(fēng)度). ___97___(be) prud f hw yu perfrmed, r at least realizing things yu need t imprve fr next time, is the key. When it cmes t lsing, sprtsmanship means cngratulating the winners willingly. Als, it means accepting the game result withut cmplaint and withut excuses, ___98___yu smetimes might dubt the referees (裁判員) made sme questinable calls.
When yu win, the gd way is t be a plite and generus winner. Sprtsmanship means admitting victries ___99___putting yur ppnents t shame and letting victries speak fr themselves, that is, being quietly prud f success. Despite the fact ____100____yu have a massive win, sprtsmanship means still finding ways t praise yur ppnents.
參考答案:
1.ninth
2.scred
3.naming
4.incredibly
5.fr
6.injury##injuries
7.is
8.is accepted
9.a(chǎn)
10.which
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國女足亞洲杯決賽冠軍這一事件的意義和影響。
1.
考查數(shù)詞。句意:在周日晚舉行的亞足聯(lián)女足亞洲杯決賽中,中國隊(duì)以兩球落后的比分3-2擊敗韓國隊(duì),16年后第九次奪冠。表示名次用序數(shù)詞形式。故填ninth。
2.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:雖然在上半場落后韓國隊(duì)2球,但中國女足在下半場5分鐘內(nèi)連進(jìn)2球,共進(jìn)3球。此處為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),名詞tw gals與動(dòng)詞scre是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填scred。
3.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:“如果信仰有顏色的話,那一定是中國紅!”中國足協(xié)稱,這些女孩是“鋼鐵玫瑰,中國的驕傲”。句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞,空處需填用非謂語動(dòng)詞,邏輯主語The Chinese Ftball Assciatin與動(dòng)詞name是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填naming。
4.
考查副詞。句意:無數(shù)人在社交媒體上發(fā)帖稱:“只有中國忠實(shí)的球迷才知道,我們等了這么久,等了這么久。”形容詞lng前用副詞修飾。故填incredibly。
5.
考查介詞。句意:我們都知道中國女足有多累,我們都知道帶著傷病踢球有多痛苦。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是感嘆句,固定短語it is + adj + fr sb t d對(duì)某人來說做某事……。故填fr。
6.
考查名詞。句意:我們都知道中國女足有多累,我們都知道帶著傷病踢球有多痛苦。介詞with后接名詞形式,名詞injure可作可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。故填injury/injuries。
7.
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:中國女足的成功提升了中國的民族自豪感。根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是The success,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故填is。
8.
考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:中國球迷普遍認(rèn)為,足球一直是中國的弱項(xiàng),但這是一個(gè)巨大的成功,它讓中國在足球領(lǐng)域重新回到了亞洲的前列!固定短語It’s accepted that…人們普遍認(rèn)為……,陳述客觀事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填is accepted。
9.
考查冠詞。句意:中國球迷普遍認(rèn)為,足球一直是中國的弱項(xiàng),但這是一個(gè)巨大的成功,它讓中國在足球領(lǐng)域重新回到了亞洲的前列!名詞success表示“成功的事情”,為可數(shù)名詞,泛指,且great發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。
10.
考查定語從句。句意:中國球迷普遍認(rèn)為,足球一直是中國的弱項(xiàng),但這是一個(gè)巨大的成功,它讓中國在足球領(lǐng)域重新回到了亞洲的前列!這里的先行詞指的是中國女足的成功這件事,在非限制性定語從句中充當(dāng)主語,所以用which引導(dǎo)。故填which。
11.wuld be qualified
12.had appeared
13.but
14.Returning
15.hit
16.shwn
17.Althugh##Thugh##While
18.t have been attempted
19.crying
20.a(chǎn)s
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了日本花滑選手羽生結(jié)弦在花滑上的成就。
11.
考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)。句意:日本花樣滑冰協(xié)會(huì)此前曾表示,2021年錦標(biāo)賽的獲勝者將直接獲得2022年冬奧會(huì)的參賽資格。根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài)可知,用過去的時(shí)態(tài)。表示從過去的某一時(shí)間來看將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用過去將來時(shí)。主語the winner f the 2021 champinship與qualify之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填wuld be qualified。
12.
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這是去年4月因傷退出世界花樣滑冰團(tuán)體錦標(biāo)賽后,他首次參加比賽。固定句型This was the first time that…第一次……,從句時(shí)態(tài)用過去完成時(shí)。故填had appeared。
13.
考查連詞。句意:作為兩屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)花樣滑冰金牌得主,27歲的他已不再被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,但他仍然努力工作,以達(dá)到自己的目標(biāo)。前后句之間發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故填but。
14.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:從傷病中歸來,他再次向我們展示了為什么他被認(rèn)為是這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)歷史上最偉大的男子滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞,所以用非謂語動(dòng)詞。邏輯主語he與動(dòng)詞return是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,作狀語。故填Returning。
15.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:在比賽中,結(jié)弦第一次嘗試表演4A級(jí)跳遠(yuǎn),這是花樣滑冰中難度最大的一次,他的雙腳都碰撞到了冰上。句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞,所以用非謂語動(dòng)詞。句中賓語bth f his feet與hit之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞,作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填hit。
16.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:盡管在他的表演中出現(xiàn)了一些小錯(cuò)誤,但可能最終導(dǎo)致他未能成功起跳的原因是他的落地腿出現(xiàn)了短暫的失誤。句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞,所以用非謂語動(dòng)詞。邏輯主語the brief mment f weakness與動(dòng)詞shw是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞,作后置定語。故填shwn。
17.
考查讓步狀從句。句意:雖然他無法完美地降落在他的4A級(jí)跳上,但這確實(shí)是這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)歷史上第一次嘗試在花樣滑冰比賽中進(jìn)行4A級(jí)跳。前后句為讓步關(guān)系,所以用althugh或thugh或while引導(dǎo)讓步狀從句。故填A(yù)lthugh/Thugh/While。
18.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:雖然他無法完美地降落在他的4A級(jí)跳上,但這確實(shí)是這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)歷史上第一次嘗試在花樣滑冰比賽中進(jìn)行4A級(jí)跳。序數(shù)詞修飾名詞,后接不定式,作定語;attempt與4A jump是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)式,根據(jù)in the sprt’s histry可知,用不定式的完成式。故填t have been attempted。
19.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:結(jié)羽在賽后表示,在熱身之前,他感覺非常想哭。固定短語feel like ding sth“很想做某事”。故填crying。
20.
考查介詞。句意:沒有什么比一個(gè)花樣滑冰老手更能體現(xiàn)奧林匹克精神了,他仍然在為實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想而奮斗,盡管他的職業(yè)生涯已經(jīng)讓他成為了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中的一個(gè)傳奇人物。固定短語establish sb as“任命某人擔(dān)任”。故填as。
21.With
22.directrs
23.a(chǎn)
24.t hst
25.temprarily
26.What
27.was selected
28.instructin
29.natinal
30.turning
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了蘇翊鳴的人生經(jīng)歷。
21.
考查介詞。句意:由于父母已經(jīng)是滑雪愛好者,蘇三歲時(shí)第一次嘗試滑雪,并很快就上癮了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處應(yīng)用介詞with表示“由于”,置于句首,首字母大寫。故填With。
22.
考查名詞。句意:七歲時(shí),他得到了第一筆贊助協(xié)議,他非凡的技巧吸引了電影導(dǎo)演的注意,為他開辟了更多的機(jī)會(huì)。結(jié)合語意,此處表示“電影導(dǎo)演”,應(yīng)用名詞directr表示“導(dǎo)演”,且directr為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填directrs。
23.
考查冠詞。句意:2014年,電影《虎山之旅》需要一個(gè)會(huì)滑雪的小男孩來拍攝幾個(gè)場景。結(jié)合語意,此處表示泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,yung為輔音音素開頭的單詞,前邊應(yīng)用a。故填a。
24.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:2015年北京被授予2022年冬奧會(huì)主辦權(quán)時(shí),蘇決定暫時(shí)擱置自己的演藝事業(yè)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式形式作后置定語修飾名詞right。故填t hst。
25.
考查副詞。句意:2015年北京被授予2022年冬奧會(huì)主辦權(quán)時(shí),蘇決定暫時(shí)擱置自己的演藝事業(yè)。空處修飾動(dòng)詞put,應(yīng)用副詞形式作狀語,temprarily是副詞,表示“暫時(shí)地”。故填temprarily。
26.
考查主語從句。句意:決定我們生活的不是我們的能力,而是我們的選擇。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處引導(dǎo)主語從句,并在從句中作主語,表示“什么”,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)從句。故填What。
27.
考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:2018年,他被選入中國滑雪大跳臺(tái)和混合項(xiàng)目團(tuán)隊(duì),并在日本著名教練佐藤康弘的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)一步提高。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in 2018可知,句子使用一般過去時(shí),select與主語he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),且主語為第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故填was selected。
28.
考查名詞。句意:2018年,他被選入中國滑雪大跳臺(tái)和混合項(xiàng)目團(tuán)隊(duì),并在日本著名教練佐藤康弘的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)一步提高。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處應(yīng)用名詞instructin,表示“指導(dǎo)”,作介詞under的賓語。故填instructin。
29.
考查形容詞。句意:作為新一代中國滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)的先驅(qū),蘇擁有多項(xiàng)國家紀(jì)錄,甚至在2021取得了世界第一。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處修飾名詞recrds,應(yīng)用形容詞形式作定語,natinal是形容詞,表示“國家的”。故填natinal。
30.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:在18歲之前的三天,蘇在男子滑雪大跳臺(tái)決賽中獲得了他的第一枚奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處作介詞befre的賓語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填turning。
31.decisin
32.a(chǎn)dded
33.a(chǎn)
34.was apprved
35.it
36.cmpletely
37.stressing
38.values
39.but
40.t
【解析】
本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,主要講的是國際奧委會(huì)(IOC)在第138屆會(huì)議上決定,要改變奧林匹克格言,這在歷史上是第一次。
31.
考查名詞。句意:國際奧委會(huì)(IOC)在第138屆會(huì)議上決定,要改變奧林匹克格言,這在歷史上是第一次??崭裉幱妹~作主語,decide的名詞是decisin,意為“決定”,由空格后的was可知,空格處用單數(shù),故填decisin。
32.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:在“更快、更高、更強(qiáng)”后面加上了“tgether”一詞,該組織的總統(tǒng)成員Thmas Bach稱此次事件是里程碑式的事件。空格處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),“the wrd “tgether””和add(加上)之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此空格處用過去分詞表被動(dòng),故填added。
33.
考查冠詞。句意:在“更快、更高、更強(qiáng)”后面加上了“tgether”一詞,該組織的總統(tǒng)成員Thmas Bach稱此次事件是里程碑式的事件。event是可數(shù)名詞,且此處表泛指,指“一個(gè)里程碑事件”,所以前面需加不定冠詞,landmark是輔音音素開頭,因此不定冠詞用a,故填a。
34.
考查時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:這句格言的最初版本由法國牧師Henri Didn撰寫,在1894年的第一屆奧林匹克大會(huì)上獲得批準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意可知,“這句格言的最初版本是被批準(zhǔn)”,所以句子用被動(dòng)語態(tài),且由“in 1894”可知,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),因此空格處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),即was/were dne,主語“The riginal versin f the mtt”是單數(shù),因此空格處是was apprved。故填was apprved。
35.
考查代詞。句意:國際奧委會(huì)第一任主席顧拜旦非常喜歡這句話,他決定把它作為奧運(yùn)會(huì)的口號(hào)。空格處用it指代前面的“The phrase”,故填it。
36.
考查副詞。句意:現(xiàn)在這個(gè)口號(hào)聽起來完全像“一起更快、更高、更強(qiáng)”??崭裉幱酶痹~修飾動(dòng)詞sunds,cmplete的副詞是cmpletely,意為“完全地”,故填cmpletely。
37.
考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:委員會(huì)的新聞官員Mark Adams向記者解釋了這個(gè)想法的含義,強(qiáng)調(diào)說,沒有團(tuán)隊(duì)的支持,運(yùn)動(dòng)員不可能更快、更高、更強(qiáng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中謂語是explained,空格處用非謂語動(dòng)詞,Mark Adams和stress(強(qiáng)調(diào))之間是主謂關(guān)系,因此空格處用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng),故填stressing。
38.
考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意:奧林匹克的價(jià)值不僅在于個(gè)人的卓越,也在于環(huán)境和圍繞運(yùn)動(dòng)員的團(tuán)隊(duì)。本句描述的是客觀事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),由空格后的動(dòng)詞原形lie可知,空格處用復(fù)數(shù)values,意為“價(jià)值”。故填values。
39.
考查固定搭配。句意:在奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中,重要的不是勝利,而是參與。是固定搭配,意為“不是……而是……”,因此空格處用but,故填but。
40.
考查固定短語和介詞。句意:然而,大多數(shù)接受采訪的專家對(duì)發(fā)生的事情反應(yīng)平靜。react t是固定短語,意為“對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)”,因此空格處是介詞t,故填t。
41.a(chǎn)bility
42.taking
43.cmpeted
44.since
45.a(chǎn)
46.kinds
47.best
48.truly
49.wh##that
50.t help
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了特奧會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員埃里克的良好的體育精神。
41.
考查名詞。句意:埃里克的智力水平不高,但這并不妨礙他參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。形容詞mental后接名詞形式作賓語。故填ability。
42.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意;埃里克的智力水平不高,但這并不妨礙他參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。固定短語stp sb frm ding阻止某人做某事。故填taking。
43.
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:2005年,埃里克參加了賽跑和跳遠(yuǎn)比賽。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語In 2005,可知事情發(fā)生在過去。故填cmpeted。
44.
考查固定短語。句意:他說:“從高中開始,我就一直在參加特奧會(huì)。ever since從那時(shí)起; 自那時(shí)以來。故填since。
45.
考查冠詞。句意:這真的是一次很好的經(jīng)歷。名詞experience表示“經(jīng)歷”,為可數(shù)名詞,泛指且形容詞gd以輔音音素開頭。故填a。
46.
考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:你會(huì)遇到很多運(yùn)動(dòng)員和志愿者,結(jié)交不同類型的朋友。根據(jù)空格前的many different可知空格處應(yīng)填入名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填kinds。
47.
考查短語。句意:特奧會(huì)的組織者約翰·科比特(Jhn Crbett)說:“他總是竭盡全力,在這個(gè)過程中過得很愉快。固定短語d ne’s best盡某人最大努力。故填best。
48.
考查副詞。句意:他真的很感激周圍所有試圖幫助他的人,而且他讓別人知道他的感激之情。動(dòng)詞appreciated前用副詞修飾。故填truly。
49.
考查定語從句。句意:他真的很感激周圍所有試圖幫助他的人,而且他讓別人知道他的感激之情。句中先行詞為peple,指人,在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞wh/that引導(dǎo)。故填wh/that。
50.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:他真的很感激周圍所有試圖幫助他的人,而且他讓別人知道他的感激之情。固定短語try t d試圖做某事。故填t help。
51.suddenly
52.with
53.t pass
54.a(chǎn)llwing
55.wh
56.behaviur/behavir
57.it
58.the
59.was praised
60.caches
【解析】
本文為一篇記敘文,講述了自行車手奧古斯丁·納瓦羅在西班牙的比賽中,由于對(duì)手的自行車在靠近終點(diǎn)時(shí)輪胎壞了,他騎著車跟隨其后,最后獲得了第四名的事跡。他的行為得到了觀眾及網(wǎng)友的贊揚(yáng)。
【詳解】
1.考查副詞。句意:但當(dāng)他快到終點(diǎn)線時(shí),他突然發(fā)現(xiàn)他的對(duì)手爆胎了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處修飾saw作狀語,應(yīng)用sudden(突然的)副詞形式suddenly。故填:suddenly。
2.考查介詞。句意:伊斯特班將自行車扛在肩膀上跑向終點(diǎn)線??仗幦鄙俳樵~與“his bike ver his shulder”構(gòu)成方式狀語,with構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”,此處表示伴隨。故填:with。
3.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:納瓦羅放慢速度,拒絕超過他。refuse t d sth.(拒絕做某事)固定結(jié)構(gòu),空處用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故填:t pass。
4.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:相反,他騎在伊斯特班身后,使得他(伊斯特班)獲得了銅牌。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處作狀語,表示結(jié)果,用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填:allwing。
5.考查定語從句。句意:沿途站著的人們?yōu)榧{瓦羅的行為鼓掌,并為兩名男子沖過終點(diǎn)線而歡呼——其中一人是步行的;另一個(gè),騎著自行車。 根據(jù)句意,本句為限制性定語從句,先行詞表示人,作主句和從句的主語,用關(guān)系代詞wh引導(dǎo)。故填:wh。
6.考查名詞。句意同上。空處缺少名詞作賓語,behave對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞為behavi(u)r。故填:behaviur/behavir。
7.考查短語。句意同上。make it成功,固定短語,此處表示走完路程,make it ver the finishing line意思為:沖過終點(diǎn)線。故填:it。
8.考查冠詞。句意:伊斯特班后來試圖將該獎(jiǎng)給納瓦羅,但他拒絕了。根據(jù)上一段“win the brnze medal”可知,Esteban想要將銅牌給Navarr,此枚獎(jiǎng)牌為特指的獎(jiǎng)牌,用定冠詞。故填:the。
9.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:納瓦羅因其不尋常的行為在網(wǎng)上受到了贊揚(yáng),他告訴人們,他不想這樣獲勝。分析句子可知,空處缺少謂語,根據(jù)tld,句子為一般過去時(shí),且Mr. Navarr與praise構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填:was praised。
10.考查名詞。句意:這就是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的精神所在:尊重競爭對(duì)手、隊(duì)友、教練,甚至是自己。觀察句子可知,空處缺少名詞復(fù)數(shù)與cmpetitrs,teammates及themselves一起作respect的賓語。故填:caches。
61.what
62.has been held
63.It
64.culd
65.displayed
66.a(chǎn)s
67.t learn
68.encuraging
69.if/when
70.whse
【解析】
這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章講述了北京冬奧會(huì)展示了令人難忘的團(tuán)結(jié)精神。
61.
考查賓語從句。句意:2月22日,北京2022年冬奧會(huì)的閉幕式標(biāo)志著一場“安全、簡單、精彩”的體育盛宴落下帷幕。空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句缺少主語,意為“……的事物”,需用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)。故填what。
62.
考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:這是新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)后首次按原計(jì)劃舉行的全球體育盛會(huì),吸引了全世界的目光。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“since the utbreak f the COVID-19 pandemic”可知,此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),定語從句主語that指代先行詞event,和hld為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),并且謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填has been held。
63.
考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:由于中國和國際奧委會(huì)的充分合作和各利益相關(guān)方的大力支持,這屆歷史上運(yùn)動(dòng)員參與最廣泛的冬奧會(huì),能夠最終克服所有的挑戰(zhàn),向世界展示溫暖人心的團(tuán)結(jié)精神,這已經(jīng)成為奧林匹克格言的一個(gè)組成部分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句型是:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子其他成分,此處對(duì)原因狀語“due t the full cperatin between China and the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee and the strng supprt f all stakehlders that the Games”進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)t。
64.
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:由于中國和國際奧委會(huì)的充分合作和各利益相關(guān)方的大力支持,這屆歷史上運(yùn)動(dòng)員參與最廣泛的冬奧會(huì),能夠最終克服所有的挑戰(zhàn),向世界展示溫暖人心的團(tuán)結(jié)精神,這已經(jīng)成為奧林匹克格言的一個(gè)組成部分。此處表示“能夠最終克服所有的挑戰(zhàn)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)具備某種能力,結(jié)合“was”可知,此處需用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞culd。故填culd。
65.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:奧運(yùn)會(huì)所展現(xiàn)的團(tuán)結(jié)精神,應(yīng)該會(huì)給處于沖突中的人民和國家?guī)韱l(fā)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,已有謂語shuld be,空處需填非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置定語,修飾名詞The tgetherness,二者為邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,需填過去分詞displayed。故填displayed。
66.
考查介詞。句意:如果他們能把分歧放在一邊,把彼此當(dāng)作人類大家庭的平等成員來欣賞,會(huì)怎么樣?此處表示“把彼此當(dāng)作人類大家庭的平等成員”,介詞as意為“當(dāng)作”。故填as。
67.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:文明、宗教、文化和社會(huì)之間的差異不應(yīng)成為沖突的原因,而應(yīng)成為國家和人民相互借鑒、共同造福人類的源泉??仗幮揎椕~surces,需填動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。故填t learn。
68.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:如果或當(dāng)決策者們抓住機(jī)會(huì),認(rèn)識(shí)到競爭和團(tuán)結(jié)不是相互排斥的,奧運(yùn)會(huì)的遺產(chǎn)可以遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)歷史的一部分或鼓勵(lì)新一代享受冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)??仗幒蚥eing并列,需填動(dòng)名詞作介詞beynd的賓語。故填encuraging。
69.
考查狀語從句。句意:如果或當(dāng)決策者們抓住機(jī)會(huì),認(rèn)識(shí)到競爭和團(tuán)結(jié)不是相互排斥的,奧運(yùn)會(huì)的遺產(chǎn)可以遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)歷史的一部分或鼓勵(lì)新一代享受冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)。此處表示“如果決策者利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)看到競爭和團(tuán)結(jié)并不是相互排斥的/當(dāng)決策者們抓住機(jī)會(huì)看到競爭和團(tuán)結(jié)不是相互排斥的”,需用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句或者when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故填if/when。
70.
考查定語從句。句意:高效率的組織和先進(jìn)的服務(wù)設(shè)施,充分體現(xiàn)了東道主的繁榮、活力和自信,為推動(dòng)構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體作出了自己的貢獻(xiàn)??仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句,先行詞hst cuntry,在定語從句中作determinatin的定語,需用關(guān)系代詞whse引導(dǎo),表示“東道主的”。故填whse。
71.the
72.heading
73.immediately
74.frm
75.their
76.friends
77.perfrmance
78.deserves
79.wh##that
80.t share
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了兩名跳高運(yùn)動(dòng)員因在東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)決賽時(shí)難分勝負(fù)而主動(dòng)提出共享金牌的故事。
71.
考查冠詞。句意:這是一個(gè)溫暖全球人心的時(shí)刻。此處的 glbe特指地球,世界上獨(dú)一無二的。故填the。
72.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:Qatar’s Mutaz Essah Barshim沒有進(jìn)行決賽局的起跳,而是問:“我們能分享金牌嗎”。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,Instead f 為介詞短語,所以用所給動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞 heading 作介詞賓語。故填heading。
73.
考查副詞。句意:在賽道上,意大利選手Gianmarc Tamberi立即投入了Barshim的懷抱。分析該句成分可知,所填詞在此處修飾動(dòng)詞 jumped,作狀語,所以用所給形容詞的副詞形式。故填immediately。
74.
考查介詞。句意:兩人都經(jīng)歷了幾乎結(jié)束職業(yè)生涯的傷病,但都盡了自己最大的努力。suffer為不及物動(dòng)詞,后接賓語必須加介詞;固定短語suffer frm 意為“遭受……”,符合句意。故填frm。
75.
考查代詞。句意:兩人都經(jīng)歷了幾乎結(jié)束職業(yè)生涯的傷病,但都盡了自己最大的努力。根據(jù)固定搭配try ne’s best意為“盡力做……”,此處應(yīng)該填they的形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。
76.
考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:經(jīng)過多年的競爭,兩人成了親密的朋友。friend 為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空前的主語 the tw 可知,此處用所給名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。故填friends。
77.
考查名詞。句意:“我知道,就我的表現(xiàn)而言,那枚金牌是我應(yīng)得的。根據(jù)前面的冠詞 the 可知,此處需用所給動(dòng)詞的名詞形式。故填perfrmance。
78.
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:“他也做了同樣的事情,所以我知道他也應(yīng)該得到那塊金牌?!狈治鲈摼涑煞挚芍?,所填詞的主語是第三人稱單數(shù),再根據(jù)I deserve that gld.這個(gè)句子也用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以用所給動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填deserves。
79.
考查定語從句。句意:“你無法相信一個(gè)為此犧牲了一生的人獲得金牌的激情和夢(mèng)想,能和一個(gè)朋友分享金牌真是太棒了?!盩amberi說。分析句子成分可知,所填詞引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)限制性定語從句,在定語從句中作主語,且先行詞是 smebdy。故填wh/that。
80.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:“你無法相信一個(gè)為此犧牲了一生的人獲得金牌的激情和夢(mèng)想,能和一個(gè)朋友分享金牌真是太棒了。”Tamberi說。根據(jù)固定句型“It is+形容詞+t d”意為“做...怎么樣?!贝颂幱貌欢ㄊ蕉陶Z作真正的主語,It為形式主語。故填t share。
81.has been
82.t make
83.which
84.t
85.impressive
86.living
87.Hwever
88.a(chǎn)
89.determinatin
90.gradually
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國女排及其精神。
【詳解】
1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:眾所周知,中國女排自1981年第一次獲得冠軍以來,一直是國家的驕傲。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“It’s well knwn that+句子”,是固定句型,空處在that從句中作謂語,since意為“自從……以來”,通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。且that從句中的主語是Chinese wmen's vlleyball team(中國女排),是第三人稱單數(shù),因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)has been,故填has been。
2.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:但幾乎沒有人知道她們是多么努力地付出,才讓比賽看起來那么輕松。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是非謂語動(dòng)詞作目的狀語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式t make it lk s easy作目的狀語。故填t make。
3.考查定語從句。句意:電影《奪冠》于2020年9月25日在中國大陸上映,講述了中國女排的幕后故事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“________hit Chinese mainland n Sept 25, 2020”是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Leap(《奪冠》),指物,且在定語從句中作主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which來引導(dǎo),that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故填which。
4.考查介詞。句意:它展示了幾代排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,以及她們成為國際強(qiáng)隊(duì)的歷程。a jurney t...是固定搭配,表示“通往……的旅途”,故填t。
5.考查形容詞。句意:最吸引人的不僅是她們令人印象深刻的技巧,還有她們?cè)诒荣愔斜憩F(xiàn)出來的精神力量。此處應(yīng)用形容詞impressive修飾名詞skills(技巧),作定語,意為“令人印象深刻的”,故填impressive。
6.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:為了贏得比賽,中國女排隊(duì)員刻苦訓(xùn)練,過著每天都不停訓(xùn)練的單調(diào)生活。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,動(dòng)詞live(過)的邏輯主語是主句主語China's ladies(中國女排隊(duì)員),且二者之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞living,故填living。
7.考查副詞。句意:然而她們拒絕停止工作,即使在體育場的燈熄滅之后。分析前后句子的邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,逗號(hào)與主句分開,所以應(yīng)用副詞hwever,意為“然而”,單詞位于句首,首字母大寫,故填Hwever。
8.考查不定冠詞。句意:通往冠軍的道路并非一帆風(fēng)順。句中ne指的是“ne rad”,且此處泛指“一條道路”,所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞,且ne的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開頭的,應(yīng)用a,故填a。
9.考查名詞。句意:正是她們永不放棄的精神和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的決心,使她們經(jīng)歷了40年的風(fēng)風(fēng)雨雨?!癷t is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that”是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語,空處和their spirits(她們的精神)共同作主語,所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞determine(下決心)的名詞形式determinatin(決心)作主語,且determinatin是不可數(shù)名詞,故填determinatin.
10.考查副詞。句意:它逐漸成為中國人心中的一個(gè)傳說??仗帒?yīng)用副詞gradually修飾動(dòng)詞becme(變成),意為“逐漸地”,故填gradually。
91.what
92.can
93.a(chǎn)s
94.t admit
95.a(chǎn)nnying
96.a(chǎn)fter
97.Being
98.even thugh
99.withut
100.that
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了體育比賽中關(guān)于輸贏的看法。
91.
考查賓語從句。句意:這與體育精神完全相反。引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句中缺少賓語,指物,故用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。
92.
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:每個(gè)人贏了都會(huì)感覺很好,但當(dāng)你贏了一場比賽和輸了一場比賽時(shí),要想成為一名優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員是一樣困難的。后跟動(dòng)詞原形,可知應(yīng)填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,表示能力。故填can。
93.
考查固定句型。句意:每個(gè)人贏了都會(huì)感覺很好,但當(dāng)你贏了一場比賽和輸了一場比賽時(shí),要想成為一名優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員是一樣困難的。此處為as+形容詞原級(jí)+as,表示“與……一樣……”。故填as。
94.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:體育精神需要勇氣——當(dāng)你在一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中非常努力地工作時(shí),很難承認(rèn)自己打得不好,或者別人的技術(shù)比你強(qiáng)。此處為句型it be adj. t d sth.,不定式作真正主語。故填t admit。
95.
考查形容詞。句意:失敗是很痛苦的,所以如果有人在比賽結(jié)束后繼續(xù)取笑你或你的團(tuán)隊(duì),那肯定會(huì)很煩人。作表語,表示“煩人”應(yīng)用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞annying。故填annying。
96.
考查連詞。句意:失敗是很痛苦的,所以如果有人在比賽結(jié)束后繼續(xù)取笑你或你的團(tuán)隊(duì),那肯定會(huì)很煩人。結(jié)合句意表示“在……之后”應(yīng)用after。故填after。
97.
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:為自己的表現(xiàn)感到自豪,或者至少意識(shí)到下次需要改進(jìn)的地方,這才是關(guān)鍵。作句子的主語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Being。
98.
考查狀語從句。句意:同樣,這意味著接受比賽的結(jié)果,沒有抱怨,沒有借口,即使你有時(shí)可能會(huì)懷疑裁判做出了一些可疑的判罰。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“即使”應(yīng)用even thugh。故填even thugh。
99.
考查介詞。句意:體育精神意味著承認(rèn)勝利而不讓對(duì)手感到羞愧,讓勝利自己說話,也就是說,默默為成功而自豪。后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語,表示“沒有”應(yīng)用介詞withut。故填withut。
100.
考查同位語從句。句意:盡管你取得了巨大的勝利,但體育精神仍然意味著要想辦法贊美你的對(duì)手。此處為同位語從句,解釋說明fact的內(nèi)容,從句不缺少內(nèi)容,句意完整,故用that引導(dǎo)。故填that。
序號(hào)
主要內(nèi)容
1
介紹了中國女足亞洲杯決賽冠軍這一事件的意義和影響。
2
介紹了日本花滑選手羽生結(jié)弦在花滑上的成就。
3
講述了蘇翊鳴的人生經(jīng)歷。
4
國際奧委會(huì)(IOC)在第138屆會(huì)議上決定,要改變奧林匹克格言,在“更快、更高、更強(qiáng)”后面加上了“tgether”一詞,這在歷史上是第一次。
5
介紹了特奧會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員埃里克的良好的體育精神
6
自行車手奧古斯丁·納瓦羅在西班牙的比賽中,由于對(duì)手的自行車在靠近終點(diǎn)時(shí)輪胎壞了,他騎著車跟隨其后,最后獲得了第四名的事跡
7
講述了北京冬奧會(huì)展示了令人難忘的團(tuán)結(jié)精神。
8
兩名跳高運(yùn)動(dòng)員因在東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)決賽時(shí)難分勝負(fù)而主動(dòng)提出共享金牌的故事。
9
介紹了中國女排及其精神。
10
體育比賽中關(guān)于輸贏的看法。
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