
?2022年高考語法復(fù)習(xí)百題斬-狀語從句
一、單句語法填空精練
1.The Great Wall is ________ well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people go there every year.
2.The bus is always so crowded in the morning ________he has to stand on the way to work.
3.Something unpleasant must have happened to him if he didn't smile ________he always did.
4.His plan was such a good one ________ we all agreed to accept it.
5.—When will we begin our meeting?
—We’ll begin it when Helen ________ (come).
6.________ safety always comes first, please queue up in lines to enter the hall orderly and do NOT push each other.
7.______most kids were going to the movies on weekends, George preferred to design his own special projects.
8.______he wants to convey, the writer is expected to be good at summarization and Chinese to produce a couplet with several characters that is excellent in both content and language.
9.The dinoflagellate is so tiny?______?6,000 of these organisms may be contained in?a single drop of water.
10.Her balance is ______ good that she can help to stabilize the board for the kids.
11.It is difficult for you to show no respect for him in the heart?______?you have ever loved Kobe or not.
12.The game system will remind players the time they have been playing and young players will be forced to log out ______ the time is up.
13.Filled with curiosity, the artist packed his bags and left. ______ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (傳奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
14.We must learn by using the language. ______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.
15.Today, he is so good at woodcarving ______his home city allows him to work his magic on old tree stumps and so far about 40 works of art have been created in the local parks.
16.The fear is that ______we don’t start taking this litter out of the sky soon, it will become a significant threat to active satellites.
17.A car crash left Ian, a six-year-old boy, with brain damage. ______ he had loved surfing before the accident, he was too nervous to go back into the water.
18.Pahlsson screamed______ loudly that her daughter came running from the house.
19.He knew that cholera would not be controlled ______its cause was found.
20.This could be bad news if you still primarily use cash, ______ that’s how you pay your bills or how you budget.
21.Senior citizens are the first to come to our mind when you think of hearing loss, but in a recent report, hearing professionals worry teenagers will soon outnumber aging adults ______ it comes to living with hearing loss.
22.When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “______ the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat(變癟) within 24 hours,” says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman.
23.________ it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.
24.Strange ________ it might sound, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
25.Mr. Smith had to go to work by bus this morning ________ his car was being repaired.
26.I’m sorry to inform you that you can’t take possession of the property ________ the contract is signed.
27.I was writing a letter to my pen friend in the US ________ the light went out.
28.______long it takes, we are determined to finish the task.
29.Such an honest person is he _______ you can always trust him.
30.Some news will excite their readers instantly________others won't.
31.—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?
—Yes. I gave it to her ____________ (instant) I saw her.
32.Much ____________ I admire his courage, I don’t think he acted wisely.
33.You won't get paid for time off __________ you have a doctor's note.
34._____________difficulties we meet, we can work them out.
35.I really enjoy listening to music____it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.
36.Being equipped with rich experience,____________it is from books or practice, will make him well prepared for his future career.
37.____________he is very old, he knows little about how to deal with this kind of people.
38.You can get respect from others only ________ you respect yourself.
39.__________ time went by, I was made smaller.
40.__________ first time I interviewed him, he looked a bit nervous.
41.In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea,________Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
42.Over time, ________the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
43.It was time for her to have a new baby,________it was also time for the young panda to be independent.
44.________the average age of the population increases,there are more and more old people to care for.
45.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then,________ he’s in his nineties.
46.________online shopping has changed our life,not all of its effects have been positive.
47.I really enjoy listening to music________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.
48.He is a shy man,________he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
49.We need to get to the root of the problem________we can solve it.
50.If you miss this chance,it may be years________you get another one.
51.There is only one more day to go________your favorite music group play live.
52.________the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
53.I believe you will have a wonderful time here________you get to know everyone else.
54.It is so cold that you can’t go outside________fully covered in thick clothes.
55.________the job takes a significant amount of time,most students agree that the experience is worth it.
56.________ the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp.
57.Just________a single word can change the meaning of a sentence,a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.
58.________he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.
59.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,________plants can spread to new places.
60.Give me a chance,________I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.
61.It was the middle of the night________my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
62.The young couple,who returned my lost wallet,left________ I could ask for their names.
63.________you start eating in a healthier way,weight control will become much easier.
64.You will never gain success________you are fully devoted to your work.
65.I’ll be out for some time.In________anything important happens,call me up immediately.
66.I don’t really like the author,________I have to admit his books are very exciting.
67.Even ________the forest park is far away,a lot of tourists visit it every year.
68.Lessons can be learned to face the future,________history cannot be changed.
69.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________she could stay home and raise her family.
70.Half an hour later,Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi________the bus had dropped her.
71.It’s not easy to change habits,________with awareness and self-control,it is possible.
72.Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs,________you could have problems.
73.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery________another man,also intelligent,fails.
74.I was glad to meet Jenny again,________I didn’t want to spend all day with her.
75.Read this story,________you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.
76.You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason________ you reach any decision.
77.It’s much easier to make friends________you have similar interests.
78.________ I have to give a speech,I get extremely nervous before I start.
79.I have heard a lot of good things about you________I came back from abroad.
80.________we have enough evidence,we can’t win the case.
81.She says that she’ll have to close the shop________business improves.
82.One can always manage to do more things,no matter ________full one’s schedule is in life.
83.He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son even________ he wants to.
84.________small,the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
85.Mark needs to learn Chinese________his company is opening a branch in Beijing.
86.In the global economy,a new drug for cancer,________it is discovered,will create many economic possibilities around the world.
87.At school,some students are active ________some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another.
88.Mike was usually so careful,________this time he made a small mistake.
89.You have to move out of the way________the truck cannot get past you.
90.He smiled politely________Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
91.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties________it gets more financial support from the European Union.
92.You can borrow my car________long as you promise not to drive too fast.
93.________I always felt I would pass the exam,I never thought I would get an
94.________hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
95.I don’t believe we’ve met before,________I must say you do look familiar.
96.—Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry.Even________it rains,we’ll still have a great time.
97.Hot________ the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
98.Everything was placed exactly________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.
99.—Sorry,you can’t________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.
100.If you happen to get lost in the wild,you’d better stay________you are and wait for help.
參考答案
1.so
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:長城是一個(gè)如此著名的旅游景點(diǎn)以至于每年有數(shù)百萬人去那里。根據(jù)句意及所給句子可知,此處是固定句型so+adj. that …“如此……,以至于……”。故填so。
2.that
【詳解】
考查結(jié)果狀語從句。句意:早上的公共汽車總是那么擁擠,他不得不站在上班的路上。結(jié)合句意可知,本句使用了結(jié)果狀語從句,so...that...固定短語,“如此...以至于...”,故填that。
3.a(chǎn)s
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:要是他不像以前那樣微笑的話,那他肯定是遇到了令他不高興的事。分析可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意為“像”,故填as。
4.that
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:他的計(jì)劃很好,我們都同意接受。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,表示“如此……以至于……”為such...that...。故填that。
5.comes
【詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——我們什么時(shí)候開始開會(huì)?——海倫來的時(shí)候我們就開始。分析句子可知,句子為“when”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,“come”意為“來”,動(dòng)詞詞性,“Helen”為單個(gè)人名,故空格處應(yīng)用“come”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是“comes”。故填comes。
6.As/Since
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:安全第一,請(qǐng)有序入場(chǎng),請(qǐng)勿相互推搡。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用as或since,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)s/Since。
7.While/Though/Although
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:雖然大多數(shù)孩子周末都去看電影,但喬治更喜歡自己設(shè)計(jì)一些特別的項(xiàng)目。While/Though/Although放在句首表示“雖然……”,符合句子的讓步關(guān)系。故填While/Though/Although。
8.Whatever
【詳解】
考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:無論想要表達(dá)什么,作者都需要精通漢語和總結(jié),用幾個(gè)字寫出一副內(nèi)容和語言都很好的對(duì)聯(lián)??崭裉幰龑?dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“無論什么”應(yīng)用whatever作convey的賓語,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Whatever。
9.that
【詳解】
考查連接詞。句意:這些生物的腰鞭毛蟲是那么小,以致于這些有機(jī)體的6000個(gè)單位可能包含在一滴水里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處填從屬連詞,再結(jié)合句意可知,so…that…用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句,意為“如此……以致于”,故填that。
10.so
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:她的平衡能力很好,可以幫助孩子們穩(wěn)定滑板。此處good是形容詞,由so修飾,是so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故填so。
11.whether
【詳解】
考查讓步狀語從句。句意:無論你是否愛過科比,你內(nèi)心都很難不尊重他。與后面的or not構(gòu)成搭配,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“不管你喜歡還是不喜歡”。 故填whether。
12.when/if
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:游戲系統(tǒng)會(huì)提醒玩家他們已經(jīng)玩了多長時(shí)間,當(dāng)時(shí)間到了,年輕玩家將被迫退出游戲。表示“當(dāng)規(guī)定的時(shí)間結(jié)束的時(shí)候”,可以使用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;表示“如果規(guī)定的時(shí)間結(jié)束了”,則可以使用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故填when/if。
13.When/As
【詳解】
考查連接詞。句意:充滿了好奇心,該藝術(shù)家打包離開了。當(dāng)他問河岸上的村民,他在哪里可以找到這位傳奇藝術(shù)家時(shí),他們笑著指著河的下游。本句為時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,且從句中動(dòng)詞asked為短暫性動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞,不能用while引導(dǎo),故應(yīng)用when或as引導(dǎo)。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填When/As。
14.If
【詳解】
考查條件狀語從句。句意:我們必須通過使用語言來學(xué)習(xí)。如果我們只滿足于記住幾條規(guī)則,那我們就不是真正在學(xué)習(xí)這門語言。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句之間是一種假設(shè)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連接詞If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填I(lǐng)f。
15.that
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:如今,他的木雕技藝如此高超,家鄉(xiāng)的城市允許他在老樹樁上施展他的魔法,到目前為止,當(dāng)?shù)氐墓珗@已經(jīng)創(chuàng)作了大約40件藝術(shù)品。此處為so...that...句型,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
16.if
【詳解】
考查條件狀語從句。句意:如果我們不盡快將這種垃圾帶出天空,它將對(duì)現(xiàn)役衛(wèi)星構(gòu)成重大威脅。整體句子是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),The fear是主語, that引導(dǎo)表語從句,后半句根據(jù)句意,空格處是條件狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,表示“如果”應(yīng)用if。故填if。
17.Although/Though/While
【詳解】
考查讓步狀語從句。句意:雖然事故發(fā)生前他很喜歡沖浪,但他太緊張了,不敢再下水。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),再結(jié)合句意可知,空處表示“盡管”,應(yīng)用Although/Though/While引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,故填A(yù)lthough/Though/While。
18.so
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:帕爾松大聲尖叫,她的女兒從房子里跑了出來。根據(jù)“l(fā)oudly ”和空后的“that”可知,此處需用so和that構(gòu)成固定句型,so…that,如此…以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填so。
19.until
【詳解】
考查連詞。句意:他知道只有找到霍亂的起因霍亂才能得到控制。此處考查not...until...意為“直到……才……”。故用連詞until。故填until。
20.whether
【詳解】
考查讓步狀語從句。句意:無論你是使用現(xiàn)金付錢還是使用現(xiàn)金做預(yù)算,如果你還使用現(xiàn)金的話這可能是一個(gè)壞消息。這是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句,表達(dá):“無論……還是……”,英語用whether…or。故填whether。
21.when
【詳解】
考查固定句型和狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)提到聽力喪失時(shí),我們首先想到的是老年人,但在最近的一份報(bào)告中,聽力專家擔(dān)心,就聽力喪失而言,青少年的數(shù)量將很快超過老年人。本句為句型when it comes to sth當(dāng)談及某事,其中when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故填when。
22.Because
【詳解】
考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)世界上一些地方的孩子想玩的時(shí)候,他們經(jīng)常用繩子把垃圾綁在一起做成足球。加州商人提姆?賈尼根說:“因?yàn)榍驁?chǎng)的場(chǎng)地通常都很粗糙,而且多巖石,所以在24小時(shí)內(nèi),數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的真球就會(huì)變平?!苯Y(jié)合語境可知,上下文之間是因果關(guān)系,需用從屬連詞because引導(dǎo)。故填Because。
23.When/If
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)它哭了的時(shí)候/如果它(小熊貓)哭了,熊貓媽媽會(huì)搖晃它,用手掌輕拍安慰它。此處表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”或者“如果”,需用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句或者if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填When/If。
24.a(chǎn)s/though
【詳解】
考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管他的主意可能聽起來奇怪,但會(huì)上的所有人都接受了。as/though可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,要采用部分倒裝,結(jié)構(gòu)為“n./adj./adv.+as/though+主語+謂語”,故答案為as/though。
25.because/as/ for
【詳解】
考查連詞。句意為:史密斯先生今天早上不得不乘公共汽車上班,因?yàn)樗钠囌谛蘩碇?。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故填because或as或for,表示“因?yàn)椤?。故填because/as/for。
26.until
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:我很抱歉地通知你,合同簽訂后你才能擁有這筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處為not ... until ...句型,意為“直到……才……”。故填until。
27.when
【詳解】
考查固定句型。句意:我正在給美國筆友寫信時(shí),燈突然滅了。be doing sth...when ...為固定句型,意為“正在做……,突然發(fā)生了……”。故填when。
28.However
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:無論花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間,我們都決定完成這個(gè)任務(wù)。本句為含有讓步狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句,修飾副詞long應(yīng)用連接副詞however;“ however + adj./adv. +主語+謂語”意為“無論多么……”,故填However。
29.that
【詳解】
考查結(jié)果狀語從句。句意:他是如此誠實(shí)的一個(gè)人,以至于你可以始終信任他。結(jié)合句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查結(jié)果狀語從句such…that…“如此……以至于……”,所以應(yīng)填that。故填that。
30.while
【詳解】
考查連接詞。句意:有些新聞能立即引起讀者的興趣,而有些則不能。根據(jù)句意表示前后的對(duì)比,應(yīng)用連接詞while。故填while。
31.instantly
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:——你記得把欠瑪麗的錢給她了嗎?——是的。我一看到她就給了她。表示“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句應(yīng)用連詞instantly。故填instantly。
32.a(chǎn)s/though
【詳解】
考查讓步狀語從句的倒裝。句意:盡管我很佩服他的勇氣,但我認(rèn)為他的行為并不明智。由句意可知,本句是由as/though(盡管)引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,本句進(jìn)行了部分倒裝,將狀語提到as/though前面,原句為:As/Though I admire his courage much。故填as/though。
33.unless
【詳解】
考查條件狀語從句。句意:除非你有醫(yī)生的證明,否則你休假是拿不到工資的。根據(jù)句意可知,后文“you have a doctor's note”是前文“get paid for time off”的條件,因主句You won't get paid for time off為否定句,所以應(yīng)用連接詞unless。故填unless。
34.Whatever
【詳解】
考查讓步狀語從句。句意:無論遇到什么困難,我們都能解決。根據(jù)句意,可知用whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,whatever表示“無論什么”之意。故填Whatever。
35.because/as
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:我真的很喜歡聽音樂,因?yàn)樗兄谖曳潘?,讓我忘記一天中的其他憂慮。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句為因果關(guān)系,后句為前句的原因狀語從句。故填because或as。
36.whether
【詳解】
考查連詞。句意:擁有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn),無論是來自書本還是實(shí)踐,都將讓他為未來的職業(yè)生涯做好準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)語境,from books與practice之間為選擇關(guān)系,所設(shè)空與or構(gòu)成固定搭配,whether … or…意為“無論是…還是…”,故填whether。
37.Although
【詳解】
考查讓步狀語從句。句意:雖然他很老了,但他不知道怎樣與這種人打交道。根據(jù)he knows little about how to deal with this kind of people可知與前句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折讓步的關(guān)系,因此此處是although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故填A(yù)lthough。
【點(diǎn)睛】
38.when
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:只有當(dāng)你尊重你自己時(shí),你才可能得到別人的尊重。應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故填when。
39.As
【詳解】
考查狀語從句。句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,我變得更小了。此處為時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“隨著”應(yīng)用as,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)s。
40.The
【詳解】
考查冠詞和狀語從句。句意:我第一次面試他時(shí),他看起來有點(diǎn)緊張。The first time 的意思是“第一次”,用作連詞時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“第一次做某事的時(shí)候”。注意,the first time中的冠詞不能省略。故填The。
41.a(chǎn)nd
42.a(chǎn)s或when
43.a(chǎn)nd
44.As
45.even though
46.Although/Though/While
47.because
48.but
49.before
50.before
51.before
52.Once
53.once
54.unless
55.Although/Though/While
56.While/Though/Although
57.a(chǎn)s
58.Where
59.so
60.a(chǎn)nd
61.when
62.before
63.Once
64.unless
65.case
66.a(chǎn)lthough/though
67.though/if
68.though/although
69.so that
70.where
71.but
72.or
73.while
74.but/yet
75.a(chǎn)nd
76.before
77.when
78.Whenever/When
79.since
80.Unless
81.unless
82.how
83.though/if
84.Although/Though
85.since/for/because
86.wherever
87.while
88.yet/but
89.or
90.a(chǎn)s/when
91.unless
92.a(chǎn)s
93.While/Though/Although
94.However
95.a(chǎn)lthough/though
96.if/though
97.a(chǎn)s
98.where
99.a(chǎn)s/for/because
100.where
【分析】
本題考查完成句子,注意連詞的使用。
41.考查并列連詞。句意:在亞洲大部分地區(qū),尤其是有所謂的“飯碗”文化的中國,日本,韓國,越南等通常用使用筷子來吃食物。Vietnam與空前的“China,Japan,Korea”之間是并列關(guān)系,故填and。
42.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:隨著人口的增長/當(dāng)人口增長時(shí),人們開始把食物切成小塊,這樣就能煮得更快。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“隨著”或“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,故填as或when。
43.考查并列連詞。句意:是時(shí)候讓她再生個(gè)寶寶了,也是時(shí)候讓小熊貓獨(dú)立了。根據(jù)句意可知前后分句是并列關(guān)系,故填and。
44.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:隨著人口平均年齡的增加,越來越多的老年人需要照顧。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示表示“隨著”,故填A(yù)s。
45.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管我爺爺已經(jīng)90多歲了,但仍然時(shí)常打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)句意并分析句子成分可知,本空引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管,雖然”,故填even though。
46.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:雖然/盡管在線購物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活,但它的影響并不全是積極的。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“雖然”或“盡管”,故填A(yù)lthough/Though/While。
47.考查原因狀語從句。句意:我非常喜歡聽音樂,因?yàn)樗軒椭曳潘?,讓我不再去想一天中其他的煩心事。根?jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,說明喜歡聽音樂的原因,故填because。
48.考查并列連詞。句意:他是一個(gè)害羞的人,但他不懼怕任何人和事。空處前后兩個(gè)分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。
49.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:在解決問題之前,我們需要先找出問題的癥結(jié)所在。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示 “在……以前”,故填before。
50.考查固定句式。句意:如果你錯(cuò)過這次機(jī)會(huì),可能過很多年才能再有一次機(jī)會(huì)。該句考查“it will/may be +一段時(shí)間 +before...”句式, 表示“過多久才……”,故填before。
51.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:在你最喜歡的樂隊(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演出之前僅有一天的時(shí)間了。根據(jù)句意可知,空格處用before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“在……之前”,故填before。
52.考查條件狀語從句。句意:一旦損害造成,農(nóng)田恢復(fù)將需要很多年的時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“一旦”,故填once。
53.考查條件狀語從句。句意:我相信,一旦你逐步了解了每一個(gè)人,你在這里將會(huì)有一段快樂的時(shí)光。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“一旦”,故填once。
54.考查條件狀語從句。句意:天太冷了,除非你嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)地裹上厚衣服,否則你不能出去。 根據(jù)“fully covered in thick clothes”可知此處表示“除非”,故填unless。
55.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管/雖然這項(xiàng)工作要花大量的時(shí)間,但是大多數(shù)學(xué)生認(rèn)為去體驗(yàn)一番還是值得的。根據(jù)句意可知前后分句是讓步關(guān)系,故填A(yù)lthough/Though/While。
56.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:雖然/盡管學(xué)生們來自不同的國家,但他們?cè)谙牧顮I中相處得很好。此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然,盡管”,故填While/Though/Although。
57.考查固定搭配。句意:正如一個(gè)單詞能改變一個(gè)句子的意思一樣,一個(gè)句子能改變一個(gè)段落的意思。just as意為“正如,正像”,故填as。
58.考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。句意:在他曾經(jīng)想要放棄的地方,他現(xiàn)在有著更進(jìn)一步、不斷向前的決心。根據(jù)前后句的語境可知,此處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,表示“在……的地方”,故填Where。
59.考查結(jié)果狀語從句。句意:一些動(dòng)物將種子從一個(gè)地方帶到另外一個(gè)地方,因此植物可以傳播到新的地方。根據(jù)句意可知,前后是因果關(guān)系,此處表示結(jié)果,故填so。
60.考查并列連詞。句意:給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì), 我會(huì)給你一個(gè)驚喜。 根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩分句為順承關(guān)系,故填and。
61.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)我父親叫醒我看足球比賽時(shí),正好是半夜。結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,故填when。
62.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:那對(duì)年輕的夫婦歸還了我丟失的錢包,在我問他們的名字之前他們就離開了。根據(jù)句意可知空處表示“在……之前”,故填before。
63.考查條件狀語從句。句意:一旦你開始以更健康的方式進(jìn)食,控制體重將變得更加容易。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“一旦”,故填Once。
64.考查條件狀語從句。句意:除非你完全致力于你的工作,否則你將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)獲得成功。根據(jù)“you are fully devoted to your work”可知此處表示“除非”,故填unless。
65.考查條件狀語從句。句意:我將外出一段時(shí)間。萬一發(fā)生什么重要的事情,馬上給我打電話。in case“如果,萬一”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故填 case。
66.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管我不得不承認(rèn)他的書很振奮人心,但我并不是真的喜歡這位作家。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩分句之間為讓步關(guān)系,故填although/though。
67.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管森林公園很遠(yuǎn),每年仍有很多游客前去游覽。even though/if意為表示“即使、盡管”,故填though/if。
68.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管歷史不可改變,但是我們可以從中吸取教訓(xùn)以面對(duì)未來。故填though/although。
69.考查目的狀語從句。句意:Cathy在她兒子出生時(shí)辭職了,以便能在家里撫養(yǎng)孩子。so that“以便”,表示目的,故填so that。
70.考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。句意:半個(gè)小時(shí)之后,Lucy在她下公交車的地方仍然沒有打到車。根據(jù)“the bus had dropped her”可知此處表示“在……的地方”,引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,故填where。
71.考查并列連詞。句意:改變習(xí)慣不容易,但是只要有意識(shí)和自制力,這就是可能的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。
72.考查并列連詞。句意:在你關(guān)閉所有的程序之前不要關(guān)掉電腦,否則可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)問題。根據(jù)“you could have problems”可知此處表示“否則”,故填or。
73.考查并列連詞。句意:我們無法得知,為什么一個(gè)人有重大發(fā)現(xiàn),而另一個(gè)同樣聰明的人卻失敗了。根據(jù)句意可知,空格前后部分為對(duì)比關(guān)系,表示“而,然而”,故填while。
74.考查并列連詞。句意:我很高興再次見到Jenny,但是我不想整天和她在一起。前后兩分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,空處填but或yet均可。
75.考查并列連詞。句意:讀讀這個(gè)故事,然后你就會(huì)明白并不是所有東西都能用錢買到。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示順承關(guān)系,故填and。
76.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:做任何決定之前你必須學(xué)會(huì)顧及自己的感情和理智。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“在……之前”,故填before。
77.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)你們有相似的興趣時(shí),你們更容易成為朋友。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,故填when。
78.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:一要發(fā)表演講,我就會(huì)在開始之前感到緊張。根據(jù)句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“一……就”,也可用when表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,故填Whenever/When。
79.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:自我從國外回來以后,我就聽說了很多關(guān)于你的好事。since“自……以后,從……以來”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填since。
80.考查條件狀語從句。句意:除非有足夠的證據(jù),否則我們就不能勝訴。根據(jù)“we can’t win the case”可知此處表示 “除非”,故填Unless。
81.考查條件狀語從句。句意:她說她將不得不關(guān)掉商店,除非生意好轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“business improves”可知此處表示“除非”,故填unless。
82.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:一個(gè)人不論他生活中的日程有多滿,總是能設(shè)法做更多的事情??崭窈竺娴膄ull是形容詞,所以應(yīng)該用how修飾,no matter how引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“不管怎樣、無論如何”,故填how。
83.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:他很忙,即使他想陪他的兒子也沒有足夠的時(shí)間。even if/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“即使”,故填though/if。
84.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管這個(gè)公司很小,但它在30多個(gè)國家有大約1 000個(gè)買主。此處Although/Though small相當(dāng)于Although/Though it is small,故填A(yù)lthough/Though。
85.考查原因狀語從句。句意:Mark需要學(xué)漢語,因?yàn)樗墓疽诒本╅_一個(gè)分公司。根據(jù)句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系,此處表示原因,故填since/for/because。
86.考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。句意:在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)中,一種治療癌癥的新藥,無論在哪里被發(fā)現(xiàn),都將在世界各地創(chuàng)造許多經(jīng)濟(jì)可能性。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, it is discovered為狀語從句,所填詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,表示“無論在哪里”,故填wherever。
87.考查并列連詞。句意:在學(xué)校,有些學(xué)生很活躍而有些很靦腆,但他們彼此能成為好朋友。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示對(duì)比,意為“而,然而”,故填 while。
88.考查并列連詞。句意:Mike通常很仔細(xì),但這次他犯了個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意可知前后分句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填yet/but。
89.考查并列連詞。句意:你必須讓一下路,否則卡車無法通過。根據(jù)“the truck cannot get past you.”可知此處表示“否則”,故填or。
90.考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)Mary為她醉酒的朋友道歉的時(shí)候,他有禮貌地笑了笑。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,故填as/when。
91.考查條件狀語從句。句意:希臘政府很難克服當(dāng)前的困難,除非它得到歐盟更多的財(cái)政資助。 根據(jù)“it gets more financial support from the European Union.”可知此處表示“除非,如果不”,故填unless。
92.考查條件狀語從句。句意:只要你答應(yīng)不要開得太快,我可以把車借給你。根據(jù)句意可知,you promise not to drive too fast是borrow my car的前提,as long as表示“只要”,故填as。
93.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:雖然我總感覺這次考試我能及格,但是我從來沒有想到我會(huì)得A。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句之間是讓步關(guān)系,此處表示“盡管,雖然”,故填While/Though/Although。
94.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:不論你怎么努力,如果不減少飯量,你就很難減肥??蘸竺娴膆ard是副詞,所以用however修飾,表示“無論如何”,故填However。
95.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管我得說你看起來的確很面熟,但是我認(rèn)為我們以前沒有見過。根據(jù)句意可知空格前后是讓步關(guān)系,故填although/though。
96.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:——看那些烏云!——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。即使下雨,我們?nèi)匀粫?huì)玩得很開心。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“即使”,用even if/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故填if/though。
97.考查讓步狀語從句。句意:夜晚的空氣雖然很熱,但因長途旅行之后很累,我們睡得很沉。as“雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),從句用倒裝語序,故填as。
98.考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。句意:所有的東西都放在了他想要在畢業(yè)典禮上擺放的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知主句Everything was placed缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,故用where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。
99.考查原因狀語從句。句意:——教練,我可以繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練嗎?—很抱歉,不可以,因?yàn)槟氵€沒有從膝蓋受傷中恢復(fù)過來。根據(jù)句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系,此處表示原因,故填as/for/because。
100.考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。句意:如果你碰巧在野外迷路了,最好待在原地,等待幫助。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,表示“在……的地方”,故填where。
【點(diǎn)睛】
注意:as與although (或though)等都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,含義是“雖然,盡管”,但它們?cè)谟梅ㄉ弦灿袇^(qū)別:although語氣稍正式些,可放在句首,也可放在句中,主句中不能再用but,但可以用yet;as所表示的語氣較強(qiáng),引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句應(yīng)用倒裝語序。如: ①Although he is quite old, he still jogs every day.雖然他年紀(jì)相當(dāng)大,但他仍然每天慢跑。②Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident.雖然這很奇怪,但這起事故中沒有人受傷。
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