1．文體：多為記敘文和說(shuō)明文，有時(shí)也為議論文。2．話題：以人物行為類居多，也涉及了幽默故事類、說(shuō)明介紹類。
1．標(biāo)注詞性，妙解選詞填空。閱讀方框中的待選詞匯，給詞匯標(biāo)注詞性，方便填空時(shí)確定語(yǔ)法關(guān)系。2．略讀短文，了解大意。在解答此類試題前必須迅速讀懂短文，了解大意。跳過(guò)空格快速瀏覽全文，特別是首尾段和每段的首尾句，尋找文章的主題句，把握文章的主旨大意。
3．邊讀邊填，反復(fù)斟酌，重視語(yǔ)境。邊讀文章，邊填詞語(yǔ)，在語(yǔ)境中分析詞義差別及語(yǔ)法搭配等，先易后難來(lái)做題。4．復(fù)讀檢驗(yàn)，消除遺漏。復(fù)讀短文時(shí)要注意詞形變化、意義是否連貫、語(yǔ)法是否正確、拼寫(xiě)是否有誤、大小寫(xiě)是否有誤等。
口訣法空前空后要注意，“名詞”單復(fù)要牢記，還有’s不能棄。“動(dòng)詞”注意要變形，“形副”注意三等級(jí)。要填“數(shù)詞”請(qǐng)留意，千萬(wàn)別忘“基”和“序”。填入“代詞”需慎重，物主變化要謹(jǐn)記。介連疑問(wèn)為虛詞，搭配語(yǔ)(法)句(法)來(lái)考慮。
There are lts f places f interest t visit in Henan. One f the 56 famus places is the Red Flag Canal (紅旗渠) in Linzhu which was 57 n the side f cliffs (懸崖) f the Taihang Muntains.The area was very dry with lw rainfall because f 58 gegraphical cnditins (地理?xiàng)l件). The lcal peple used t live a hard 59 because f the shrtage f water. S they decided t dig a canal t change the situatin. They planned t take water 60 the Zhang River t Linxian cunty. The Red Flag Canal was started t build in the 1960s. The whle prject tk ten 61 t cmplete. It was really hard wrk. Peple used 62 tls t dig the canal, cmpletely by hand. Nw it has 63 helped the lcal peple by bringing water t them and serves as the lifeline fr the cunty.Nwadays, sme parts f the Red Flag Canal are pen t turists. Every year thusands f students 64 the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they mve alng and crss ver the canal, they will learn 65 the spirit f “Red Flag Canal” is and knw hw great the Chinese peple are.
much visit build simple great year frm life what it
One f the __56__ famus places is the Red Flag Canal(紅旗渠) in Linzhu which was __57__ n the side f cliffs(懸崖) f the Taihang Muntains.56．考查副詞。主語(yǔ)部分是 “ne f＋the＋形容詞最高級(jí)＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)” 結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是 “最……的……之一”，故填mst來(lái)修飾famus，表示“最(著名的)”。即the mst famus是famus的最高級(jí)。句意：其中最著名的地點(diǎn)之一是林州的紅旗渠。故填mst。
One f the __56__ famus places is the Red Flag Canal(紅旗渠) in Linzhu which was __57__ n the side f cliffs(懸崖) f the Taihang Muntains.57．考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意是，它(紅旗渠)被建造于太行山脈的懸崖邊。本句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填build的過(guò)去分詞，表示“被建造”。故填built。
The area was very dry with lw rainfall because f __58__ gegraphical cnditins(地理?xiàng)l件). 58．考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意是，該地區(qū)因其地理?xiàng)l件而非常干燥少雨。應(yīng)填代詞its，作定語(yǔ)，表示“它的”，即代指“該地區(qū)的”。故填its。
The lcal peple used t live a hard __59__ because f the shrtage f water. 59．考查名詞。本句是 “l(fā)ive a… life” 句型，意思是“過(guò)著……的生活”。句意：當(dāng)?shù)厝诉^(guò)去因?yàn)槿彼^(guò)著艱苦的生活，故填life。
S they decided t dig a canal t change the situatin. They planned t take water __60__ the Zhang River t Linxian cunty. 60．考查介詞。本句是frm… t句型，意思是“從……到……”。句意：他們計(jì)劃從彰河取水，送往林縣。故填frm。
The Red Flag Canal was started t build in the 1960s. The whle prject tk ten __61__ t cmplete. It was really hard wrk. 61．考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意是，整個(gè)工程花費(fèi)了10年來(lái)完成。應(yīng)填名詞years，作賓語(yǔ)，表示“年”。故填years。
Peple used __62__ tls t dig the canal, cmpletely by hand. 62．考查形容詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意是，人們利用簡(jiǎn)單的工具來(lái)挖渠，故填simple。
Nw it has __63__ helped the lcal peple by bringing water t them and serves as the lifeline fr the cunty.63．考查副詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意是，通過(guò)送水給當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣瘢⑶易鳛樵摽h的生命線，它已經(jīng)極大地幫助了當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣?。?yīng)填副詞greatly，作狀語(yǔ)，表示“極大地”。故填greatly。
Nwadays, sme parts f the Red Flag Canal are pen t turists. Every year thusands f students __64__ the Red Flag Canal Museum. 64．考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文 “Nwadays, sme parts f the Red Flag Canal are pen t turists” 所說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在，紅旗渠的部分已經(jīng)對(duì)游客開(kāi)放。每年有成千上萬(wàn)名學(xué)生到紅旗渠博物館參觀。應(yīng)填visit的原形，構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情，意思是“參觀”。故填visit。
While they mve alng and crss ver the canal, they will learn __65__ the spirit f “Red Flag Canal” is and knw hw great the Chinese peple are.65．考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句意是，他們會(huì)學(xué)到紅旗渠精神是什么，知道中國(guó)人民有多偉大。應(yīng)填代詞what，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)，意思是“什么”。故填what。
Passage 1文體:記敘文　主題:人物介紹　建議用時(shí):7分鐘Many freigners mve t China because f a strng interest in its culture. One man has turned his interest int lve and this lve has made 1._______write many bks abut China.
He is William, an American wh has lived in China 2.　fr　 33 years. His Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese friends 3.　call　 him “La Pan”.
In 1988, La Pan first came t China and 4.　wrked　 as a teacher at a university. But La Pan did nt begin t understand China 5.　until　 he and his family tk a 3-mnth drive arund the cuntry. These experiences in China gave him ideas fr his bks. Since then, he has 6.　written　 thirteen bks abut China. These bks give the wrld a fuller picture f China and La Pan is 7.　prud　 f what he is ding.
La Pan’s new bk includes his frty-seven 8.　letters　 t his family back in America. The letters shw China’s develpment in different perids. La Pan ften says he lves China 9.　and　 its peple s much. He sees it as a life-lng task t let mre westerners knw 10.　what　 China is like. He will cntinue telling the natin’s stries t the wrld.
Passage 2文體:說(shuō)明文　主題:事物介紹　建議用時(shí):7分鐘It is a basic ability fr humans t tell mre frm less. Surprisingly, a number f 1.______ have this ability t. They will 2. ______mre f smething. Hrses, fr example, will g fr a grup f three apples instead f tw apples.?This ability is 3. ______t animals in lts f ways. It helps them find the larger grup f 4. ______. Many fishes, fr example, 5. ______grups fr safety.
6.　If　 a predatr (掠食動(dòng)物) cmes, a fish in a grup f 40 is less pssible t becme lunch than a fish in a grup f 10. S if a fish has a chice between tw grups, it’s 7.　safer　 t jin the larger ne. A sense f number 8.　even　 helps keep the peace. Fr example, a mnkey grup will avid fights with ther grups when they find 9.　their　 number is nt an advantage.?Als, the ability t d simple cunting is a sure thing fr sme animals. They knw the 10.　difference　 between ne, tw, and three. Sme thers can cunt much higher than three.?

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