Unit 8Save Our World clean air and watergreen mountains and plantsLesson 48Garbage Is Interesting!Let's have a competitionLearn some new words. used, divide, pile, seat, lid, ton, dutyLearn some useful phrases and sentences. divide…into… It’s one’s duty to…Write a passage about the environment. Learning aimsWhat have you done in a schoolyard clean-up?Think about it clean uprecycle ... clean up the schoolyard pick up the garbage sort the garbage recycle and reuse the garbage have a trip to the city recycling centreDo you think garbage is interesting?Think about it clean uprecycle ... It is our duty to protect the environment. we know there is a lot of garbage in our daily life. We should divide it into different kinds of piles. Thousands of tons of garbage can be recycled and reused. For example, we can make a toy with used things, a box for the body, a piece of wood for the seats and some lids for wheels. It ’s fun. So sometimes garbage is interesting, isn’t it?useddividepileseatlidtondutyadj. 用過(guò)的；舊的；二手的v.分開(kāi)；分割n. 堆；大量n. 座位n. 蓋子n. 噸n. 責(zé)任；義務(wù)adj. 用過(guò)的；舊的；二手的v.分開(kāi)；分割n. 堆；大量n. 座位n. 蓋子n. 噸n. 責(zé)任；義務(wù)useddividepileseatlidtonduty根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1. There are four ________(座位)for the old people on the bus. 2. Please cover the bottle with a ________(蓋子). 3. This animal is 30 ________(噸). 4. My friend bought a ________(二手的)car. 5. Let's ________(分開(kāi))ourselves into two groups.seatslidtonsuseddivideWord Game!ready? AreyouAre you ready?our home the earthisThe earth is our home.to protect the environment. It’s our dutyIt’s our duty to protect the environment. a used car have I I have a used car.the garbage into piles We should divideWe should divide the garbage into piles.What did Jenny do this week?Now let’s come to the text. Task One Listen and Tell T or F.1. They started a school yard clean-up on Monday.2. Danny found a new toy car.3. Danny made a car out of garbage.True or false Task TwoRead and Fill in the table.Read the lesson and fill in the table.Learned about pollution.Cleaned up the schoolyard.Picked up the garbage when they walked around the neighborhood, then found a used toy car, took it home, cleaned and fixed it.Sorted the school’s garbage.Made a car out of garbage.Will go on a class trip to the city recycling centre.Task ThreeFind the useful phrases in the text.1.了解，得知2.掃除3.撿起4.一個(gè)輪子壞掉的小汽車(chē)5.穿上，戴上6.把…分成…7.最少量的8.由…制出9.去…旅行10.做…是…的責(zé)任11.盡自己一份力12.過(guò)更好的生活 learn aboutclean up pick up a car with one broken wheel put on the least amount of be made out of go on a trip to…It’s one’s duty to do sth. divide …into… do one’s part have a better lifeCheck your memory.as quickly as you can~Check your memory.as quickly as you can~Let's Do It!Complete the dialogues using the phrases in brackets.1. A: The schoolyard is dirty. (clean up) B: _______________________________2. A: There is too much garbage. (pick up) B: _______________________________We should clean up the schoolyard.Let’s pick it up, and sort it.Let's Do It!3. A: What a sunny day! (go for a walk) B: ______________________________4. A: It’s cold outside! (put on) B: ______________________________Would you like to go for a walk?You’d better put on your coat. Offer Advice1.How(What) about doing….?2.Why not do…?3.Why don’t you do…?4.Would you like to do…?5.Let’s do…6.You’d better do…7.Shall we do…? …3) Read the passage and answer the question.Let's Do It ! “Hazardous” means dangerous. Some hazardous waste is poison—it makes people sick. Some products explode or burn very easily. Hazardous things usually have these labels：“poison”，“caution”，“warning” or “danger”. What can we do about hazardous waste? Buy less of it! And when you take out the garbage, don't take out your hazardous waste. Hazardous waste in your garbage is bad for the environment. Why? Because we usually bury or burn our garbage. This can make peopleand the environment sick. Many countries have laws about hazardous waste. The laws don't allowpeople to bury or burn hazardous waste with other garbage. Many cities in North America keep their hazardous waste in special places. Some have ways to burn it at very high temperatures：from 900 to 1 100 degrees centigrade. Hazardous waste is buried two kilometres under the ground in some places. That's deep!1.Which of these is hazardous? Tick the correct ones.2. What can we do about hazardous waste?3.Why is Hazardous waste in your garbage bad for the environment? 3) Read the passage and answer the question.Let's Do It ! “Hazardous” means dangerous. Some hazardous waste is poison—it makes people sick. Some products explode or burn very easily. Hazardous things usually have these labels：“poison”，“caution”，“warning” or “danger”. What can we do about hazardous waste? Buy less of it! And when you take out the garbage, don't take out your hazardous waste. Hazardous waste in your garbage is bad for the environment. Why? Because we usually bury or burn our garbage. This can make people1.Which of these is hazardous? Tick the correct ones.√√2. What can we do about hazardous waste?Buy less of it! And when you take out the garbage, don't take out your hazardous waste.3.Why is Hazardous waste in your garbage bad for the environment? Because we usually bury or burn our garbage. This can make people and the environment sick. Do exercises and get candies.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. It isn't easy for us ________ English well. (中考?重慶渝北) A. learn B. learns　 C. learning D. to learn2. We made some hats ________ the waste materials. A. Into B. out C. to D. out of3. It is our ________ to look after our parents when they get old. A.duty B. habit C. problem D. decision4. Helen has ________ beef of us all. A. Less B. least C. the least D. the fewest5. Workers have to ________ rubbish to keep the mountains clean. A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up6. The earth __________ seven continents(大洲). A. was divided B. divided into C. is divided into D. divide fromDDACBC二、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1. 他們撿起了地上的垃圾。They________ ________the rubbish on the ground. 2. 媽媽要他把盤(pán)子洗干凈。Mother made him________ ________the plate. 3. 我得到最少量的工作。I get________ ________ ________of work. 4. 保持教室干凈是我們的責(zé)任。______our________ ________ ______the classroom clean. 5. 我們出去散步好嗎？Shall we ________out________ ________ ________? picked upclean upthe least amountIt's duty to keepgo for a walkWriting(2018河北） 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下面的圖片，并根據(jù)所給的提示和要求寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示：(1) What are the man and the woman doing? (2) What should you do when you see people litter like this?要求：(1) 短文必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 (2) 短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯: throw, environment, civilized(文明的）。中考鏈接【寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)】Tips of the composition1.人稱：要點(diǎn)一用第三人稱(he and she)； 要點(diǎn)二用第一人稱(I)。2.時(shí)態(tài)： 要點(diǎn)一用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)(Present continuous tense) ； 要點(diǎn)二用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(Simple Present tense) 。3.要點(diǎn): (1) What are the man and the woman doing? (2) What should you do when you see people litter like this?Writing(2018河北） 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下面的圖片，并根據(jù)所給的提示和要求寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示：(1) What are the man and the woman doing? (2) What should you do when you see people litter like this?要求：(1) 短文必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 (2) 短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯: throw, environment, civilized(文明的）。中考鏈接【參考范文】 I can see a man and a woman in the picture.The man is throwing rubbish on the ground. The woman is telling him to put the rubbish in the dustbin. When I see people litter like this, I believe I can not stand by and do nothing. I will stop themfrom doing so, like the woman in the picture did.The city is our home. It’s our duty to protect ourenvironment. What’s more, it’s important to learnto be a civilized person. Let’s take action and make the world more beautiful. 精彩語(yǔ)句 1. 精美詞匯：stand by and do nothing 袖手旁觀 what’s more 另外 2.出彩結(jié)構(gòu)： It’s our duty to protect our environment. Have a summary.What can we doto protect the environment ?Often clean up.Often sort the garbage.Reuse and recycle the garbage.Pick up the garbage.It's our duty to protect the environment. Just do it! 1.Review the words and phrases in this lesson.2.Complete the passage. Today’s winner is ___! Congratulations!

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