Welcme t the unit
Unit 1 Asia
Ww, the Great Wall is amazing , isn’t it ?
N, it isn’t . It’s tiring t climb the steps and my feet hurt. I’m taking a rest.
N, Eddie ! There’s still a lng way t g . We’d better keep mving.
I dn’t want t g n, Hb. Wake me up n yur way back.
Imprtant language pints
反意疑問(wèn)句是由陳述句和附在其后的附加疑問(wèn)句組成。其中附加疑問(wèn)句是對(duì)陳述句所說(shuō)的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問(wèn)，起證實(shí)作用，一般用于證實(shí)說(shuō)話者所說(shuō)的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)。?
1. The Great Wall is amazing, isn't it? 長(zhǎng)城太神奇了，不是嗎？
1.反意疑問(wèn)句前后兩部分謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)是：“肯定陳述＋否定疑問(wèn)”或“否定陳述＋肯定疑問(wèn)”；???（前肯后否，前否后肯）2.簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句如果是否定式：nt應(yīng)與be，d，will等系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞縮寫(xiě)；???3.簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)不用名詞，應(yīng)用人稱代詞；4?.陳述部分有never, seldm, hardly, few, little等詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)用肯定形式；He has few friends here, des he? She said nthing, did she?
5.There be 句型結(jié)構(gòu)的疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)用there；There was nthing in the rm, was there?6.祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句一般為L(zhǎng)et’s-----, shall we ?其它的疑問(wèn)部分均可以為will yu ?Cme with us, will yu? Dn’t frget t pst the letter, will yu? Let’s g hme, shall we ?
7.主句為I / we think/ believe/ suppse 帶賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)句的疑問(wèn)部分是主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與從句保持一致。He knws where I live, desn’t he?I dn’t think he will cme, will he?8.若陳述部分含有帶否定前綴的詞，疑問(wèn)部分仍用否定式;It is unfair, isn’t it? It is impssible, isn’t it? 9.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，若陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為smebdy, everyne, n ne, 等復(fù)合不定代詞，其反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)在正式文體中用he，在口語(yǔ)或非正式文體中通常用they，
當(dāng)陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是smething, nthing, everything等復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)要用it；Nbdy was late, were they/was he/was she?Everything is ready, isn’t it? Nthing is imprtant, is it?10.當(dāng)陳述部分是I wish…時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分通常用may I.I wish t g with them, may I?
It’s cld ,___________?
be 動(dòng)詞： 1. Yu are an actr, ________ _____ ? 2. He is a gd by, ________ ______ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _______ ___ ? 4. Yu were studying when I called yu last night, __________ _____ ? 5. She is ging t visit me, _____ ____?
aren’t yu
isn’t he
wasn’t it
weren’t yu
isn’t she
行為動(dòng)詞： 1. It ften rains here, ________ ___ ? 2. He likes sccer, _________ ____ ? 3. Yu have a headache, _______ ___ ? 4. I called yu yesterday, _______ __?
desn’t it
desn’t he
dn’t yu
didn’t I
1) He can play the pian,_________? 2) He shuld g right nw, __________? 3）They can’t finish it, ___________?
shuldn’t he
特殊用法1---There be句型的反意疑問(wèn)句。陳述句為There be結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，附加問(wèn)句仍用there。
1.There is a famus dctr in yur hmetwn, ______________? Yes, there is. 2.There will nt be any classes tmrrw, _________________? N, there wn’t. 3.There wasn’t anything new n TV last night, _____________? Yes, there was a new TV play. It was very interesting.
isn’t there
特殊用法2---當(dāng)陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是指示代詞this,?that或these,?thse時(shí)，附加疑問(wèn)句中的主語(yǔ)分別用it和they。This?is?imprtant,? ?????That?isn’t?crrect,? ???These?are?yur?friends?Tm?and?Jack,? ??
aren’t?they
特殊用法3 ---陳述部分有否定意義的詞，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定陳述部分如果有否定意義的詞，如：hardly（幾乎不）, never（從不）, nthing, few, little, n, seldm（很少）， t…t等, 這時(shí)疑問(wèn)部分要用肯定形式，但含否定前綴的詞除外。
1.Mr. Smith can hardly speak Chinese, ________? 2.She has never been t Hng Kng, ___________? 3.There is nthing imprtant in the newspaper, ______________? 4.Few peple eat wild animals nw, __________?5.He knws little German, ____________ ?6.He is t yung t jin the army, ___________?
特殊用法6對(duì)反義疑問(wèn)句的回答回答反意疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)題時(shí)，要注意根據(jù)事情情況回答.只要事實(shí)是肯定的，就用Yes回答，如果事實(shí)是否定的，就用N回答.
1. Yu haven’t been t the U. S. , have yu?_______________. I want t have a visit ne day. _______________. I have been there three times.
N, I haven’t.
Yes, I have.
【練習(xí)】 (1)There?is?little?juice?in?the?glass,?______?? A.?is?there??????B.?isn’t?there????????C.?is?it?(2)---Yu’re?new?here,?________?????? ?---Yes,?I’m?frm?Dujiangyan. I?came?here?last?week.? A.?d?yu???B.?dn’t?yu??? C.?are?yu??? D.?aren’t?yu(3) I dn’t think fish can climb trees, ____ ____?
4.Yu used t be utging, ________? A. d yu B. dn’t yu C. didn’t yu D. did yu5.Hundreds f peple lst their lives in the accident,_______ they? A. dn't B. didn't C. d D. did
6. ---Lily didn't cme t schl, did she? ---____. She was ill in bed. A. N, she did B. Yes, she did. C. N, she didn't. D. Yes, she didn't7.---She isn't a teacher, is she? ---_____. She wrks in a hspital. A. N, she is B. Yes, she is. C. N, she isn't. D. Yes, she isn't
2. We'd better keep mving. 我們最好堅(jiān)持走。 had better d sth 最好做某事 had better nt d had better后接動(dòng)詞的原形我最好在媽媽到家前完成家庭作業(yè)。I'd better finish my hmewrk befre mm gets hme. keep ding sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事，一直做某事e.g. He kept talking until the meeting was ver.他一直在說(shuō)，直到會(huì)議結(jié)束。
Language pints:
3. I dn't want t g n. 我不想繼續(xù)了。 ? g?n?ding?sth?.指繼續(xù)做同一件事 如：?After?a?shrt?rest?,?they?went?n?wrking.?短暫休息之后，他們繼續(xù)工作。 ? g?n?with?sth?.?指繼續(xù)同一件事，此時(shí)with?后能接名詞，代詞，不能跟ing?形式。如: After?a?shrt?rest?,they?went?n?with the wrk?.? ? g?n?t?d?sth?.?指接著做另外一件事。如：?After?finishing?the?wrds?,?they?went?n?t?g?ver?the?text. 結(jié)束單詞后，他們接著通課文。?
tiringstepChinese kntChinese peraChinese paper-cuttingchpsticksdragn dance
adj. 使人疲勞的，累人的n. 臺(tái)階；梯級(jí)n. 中國(guó)結(jié)n. 中國(guó)戲曲n. 中國(guó)剪紙n. [復(fù)]筷子n. 舞龍
Chinese culture
Dragn dance
Chinese pera
Chinese knt
Chinese paper-cutting
Chinese Kungfu
Chinese knt Chinese kung fu Chinese pera Chinese paper-cutting chpsticks dragn dance
Kevin: I’m planning t travel arund China. Where shall I visit first, Millie?Millie : Since yu’re in Beijing nw. Why dn’t yu start frm here? Tian’anmen Square ,the Palace Museum and the Great Wall are wnderful places t g.Kevin: Gd idea. What special things can I see in Beijing?
Millie :Chinese Opera is a kind f traditinal Chinese art, and Chinese Opera is ne f the mst ppular. Yu can g and enjy it.Kevin: OK. Thank yu fr yur suggestins.Millie : Yu’re welcme.
have/take a rest g n keep mving wake me up n yur way back had better (nt) d
休息一會(huì)兒繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持走叫醒我在你返回的途中最好(不)做

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