
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷共10頁,全卷滿分150分,答題時(shí)間為120分鐘;
2.答卷前,考生須準(zhǔn)確填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào);
3.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂,非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫,涂寫要工整、清晰;
4.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考員將答題卡按順序收回,裝袋整理;試題卷不回收。
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.
答案是C。
1.Hw will the wman cntact the man next?
A.By e-mail.B.With a phne call.C.By text message.
2.Where did the speakers prbably just leave frm?
A.A cafe.B.A gym.C.An ffice.
3.What will the speakers d next?
A.Buy a map.B.Start driving.C.Find their passprts.
4.Where are the speakers?
A.In an airplane.B.In an ambulance.C.On a runway.
5.What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Grandmther and grandsn.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Strangers.
第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6、7題。
6.What is prbably mst imprtant fr the man?
A.Supprting his friend.
B.Ging t a fancy restaurant.
C.Having dinner in a quiet place.
7.When will the speakers prbably appear at the restaurant n Thursday?
A.At 6:00 p.m.B.At 8:00 p.m.C.At 10:00 p.m.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第10題。
8.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Sea pwer.B.Wind pwer.C.Slar pwer.
9.What seasn is it?
A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.
10.Hw des the wman feel abut the things they talked abut?
A.Optimistic.B.Puzzled.C.Dubtful
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第11至第13題。
11.Hw many bks is the wman buying?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
12.What is the man?
A.A science teacher.B.A librarian.C.A student.
13.What day is it tday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第14至第17題。
14.Which f the fllwing was J.K.Rwling's first character?
A.A rabbit.B.Harry Ptter.C.A diamnd wner.
15.What did J.K Rwling majr in at university?
A.English.B.French.C.Literature.
16.Where did J.K.Rwling first have the idea fr Harry Ptter?
A.On a train t Lndn.B.In Prtugal.C.In Sctland.
17.Why didn't J.K.Rwling use her full name?
A.She didn't like her name.
B.Her grandmther didn't apprve.
C.The publisher wanted t attract yung bys.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至第20題。
18.Where did the man learn t sail?
A.In Spain.B.In the UK.C.In Africa.
19.What is the speaker's biggest danger while sailing?
A.Suffering frm bad weather.
B.Being attacked by sharks.
C.Nt having enugh water.
20.Hw des the man currently earn mney?
A.By cleaning and selling bats.
B.By taking turists n trips.
C.By teaching children hw t sail.
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Five Must-See Attractins Acrss the USA
Whether yu're planning a trip r lking at a map fr the first time t decide where t g,yu can find ut plenty f nice attractins acrss the cuntry.We've fund five must-see attractins fr yu.
Alaska:Denali Natinal Park
Dg-sled teams are a symbl f the regin and an imprtant part f the area's histry,and still used in Alaska.Yu can learn abut the sled dgs at the Denali Kennels during the summer r winter.The ken-nels are lcated inside the Denali Natinal Park,which charges $ 10 fr adults.
Indiana:Indianaplis Mtr Speedway
Racing enthusiasts shuldn't miss their chance t visit the hme f the Indianaplis 500 and the Aut Racing Hall f Fame.Admissin is $ 10 and a gate fee f $ 10 t $ 40,depending n the race.
Delaware:Hagley Museum and Library
The Hagley Museum and Library in Wilmingtn has smething fr everyne.Histry lvers can learn abut the develpment f the DuPnt Cmpany while nature lvers will enjy a tur f the estate(莊園).Entrance fr children aged 6 t 14 is $ 6,adults pay $ 15,and students and the ld pay $ 11.
Missuri:The Nelsn-Atkins Art Museum
In the Missuri side f Kansas City,the Nelsn-Atkins Museum f Art is free fr all visitrs,which al-s ffers free guided turs.There's an utdr sculpture garden,visiting exhibits,and a permanent cllec-tin with wrks f art frm arund the wrld and thrughut histry.
Pennsylvania:Gettysburg Military Park
Visit the battlefield and learn abut a sad time in American histry at the Gettysburg Military Park.The park is free t enter,but admissin t the museum is $ 10 fr children and $ 15 fr adults.
21.At which place can yu watch racing games?
A.Pennsylvania:Gettysburg Military Park.
B.Indiana:Indianaplis Mtr Speedway.
C.Alaska:Denali Natinal Park and Dg Sledding.
D.Missuri:The Nelsn-Atkins Art Museum.
22.What can visitrs d at Hagley Museum and Library?
A.Study the histry f DuPnt Cmpany.
B.Watch the shw f the sled dgs.
C.Learn abut the histry f the Civil Rights.
D.Enjy varius utdr sculptures.
23.What d the Denali Natinal Park and the Gettysburg Military Park have in cmmn?
A.They are pen nly in summer and winter.
B.Visitrs must pay $ 10 t enter the parks.
C.Free guided turs are prvided.
D.They are bth ppular fr histry lvers.
B
Wang Fang,a Suzhu native,has given her heart and sul t Kunqu Opera.Wang,wh has twice wn the Plum Perfrmance Award-China's tp award fr theater and pera perfrmances—started t learn the traditinal art frm frm a yung age.
Brn with a sweet vice,Wang lved t sing and dance and was selected by the Suzhu Kunqu Opera Trupe when she was in middle schl.Hwever,her parents refused the trupe's invitatin,insisting that she shuld cncentrate n her studies.After members f the trupe visited the parents repeatedly,Wang's parents finally agreed.
Learning the traditinal art frm was never easy.She started t learn hw t prnunce wrds,sing them lyrically and make gestures gently.At first,she had t spend extra time practicing kung fu mve-ments.Years later,Wang used the wrd "unimaginable" t describe hw hard the days were when she first learned Kunqu.She was saked(浸泡)in sweat when practicing mvements in summer,while in win-ter she ften had chilblains(凍瘡)n her hands.“But I was determined at the time.N matter hw diffi-cult,I always gt up early the next mrning t practice," Wang recalls.
Wang says she did nt lve Kunqu at first,but in her early 20s,when she watched the shw Peny Pavilin perfrmed by Zhang Jiqing,a master f the art frm,it clicked.“I was shcked,” Wang says.“Her every mvement was full f elegance.Each f her lines and sngs was perfect.I was struck by the beauty f Kunqu fr the first time,and it has stayed with me since.”
“I always believe that ‘Nt everything is meant t be,but everything is wrth a try.’ First yu must be a dreamer,then a der,and nly then can yu be a master.I believe in this rder —that it shuld be this way and that I am this way.” Wang nce said in an interview.Nw,Wang has becme a master f Kunqu.Her perfrmances have impressed generatins f audiences and helped t prmte the art frm a-mng yung peple.
24.Why didn't Wang Fang jin the Suzhu Kunqu Opera Trupe at first?
A.Traditinal art frm was t difficult and hard fr her.
B.She saw n future in learning Kunqu Opera.
C.Her parents wanted her t fcus n her studies.
D.She shwed little interest and talent in art.
25.What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A.Wang made great effrts in learning Kunqu.
B.Wang gained varius skills in her hard wrk.
C.Wang made great achievements in develping Kunqu.
D.Wang was gd at learning art and succeeded easily.
26.What changed Wang's attitude twards Kunqu Opera?
A.The desire t win the Plum Perfrmance Award.
B.The encuragement frm her family members.
C.A master's wnderful perfrmance.
D.Her hard training and practice.
27.What des Wang prbably mean in the interview?
A.It is never t late t learn.
B.If yu want t g up high,then use yur legs.
C.Experience is the mther f wisdm.
D.Dn't judge a bk by its cver.
C
Grandparents wh help ut ccasinally with childcare r prvide supprt fr thers in their cmmu-nity tend t live lnger than senirs wh d nt care fr ther peple,accrding t a study frm Berlin,Germany.
“Having n cntact with grandchildren at all can negatively impact grandparents' health.” said Snja Hilbrand,ne f the researchers.The findings are drawn frm data n mre than 500 peple ver age 70 in the Berlin Aging Study.The study team cmpared this grup with thse wh prvided supprt fr nn-fam-ily members,such as neighbrs,and senirs wh did nt prvide any care fr ther peple.Overall,after accunting fr grandparents' age and general state f health,the risk f dying ver a 20-year perid was ne-third lwer fr grandparents wh cared fr their grandchildren,cmpared with grandparents wh pr-vided n childcare.
Caregiving was assciated with a lnger life even when the care receiver wasn't a relative.Half f the grandparents wh cared fr grandchildren were still alive ten years after the initial interview.In cntrast,abut half f the participants wh did nt help thers died within five years after the start f the study.
“Caregiving may give caregivers a purpse f life because they may feel useful fr thers and scie-ty.Caregiving may be thught als as an activity that keeps caregivers physically and mentally active,” said Prfessr Brun Arpin,adding that caregiving is nt the nly activity that can imprve ld peple's health,and t many caring respnsibilities can take away frm ther beneficial activities like wrking,be-ing in scial clubs,r vlunteering.“Children shuld take int accunt their parents' needs,willingness,and desires and agree with them n the timing and amunt f childcare,” he suggested.
28.What des the underlined wrd “thse” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.Grandchildren.B.Researchers.
C.Findings.D.Senirs.
29.What is TRUE abut Arpin's pinin abut caregiving?
A.Grandparents live a healthier life with right amunts f caring wrk.
B.Caregivers are helpful fr grandparents t find a jb in scial clubs.
C.Grandparents are really the best chice fr childcare.
D.Childcare makes ld peple cmpletely lse tuch with scial activities.
30.What is the main purpse f the passage?
A.T share the experience f caregiving with readers.
B.T reprt the findings f a study.
C.T give the senir advice n hw t live lnger.
D.T remind readers f the skills f childcare.
31.What is the best title f the text?
A.Caregiving and Children's Life
B.Grandparents and Family's Happiness
C.Caregiving and Old Peple's Health
D.Grandparents and Scial Respnsibility
D
What exactly is technlgy?There aren't any easy answers.Despite the fact that technlgy has re-mained ne f the mst cntrversial areas f mdern science,especially when linked t human life r s-cial mrals,much prgress has been made in recent years,which has made the experts and cmmn pe-ple think again.
Technlgy is the applicatin f knwledge t prductin.Thanks t mdern technlgy,we have been able t increase greatly the efficiency f ur wrk frce.New machines and new methds have helped cut dwn time and expense while increasing verall utput.This has meant mre prductin and a higher standard f living.Fr mst f the rdinary peple,mdern technlgy is thught f as the reasn why we can have cars,televisin sets,cell phnes,rbts and s n.Hwever,technlgy has als increased the a-munt f fd available t us,by means f mdern farming machinery and animal breeding techniques,and has extended ur life span thrugh medical technlgy.
Will mankind cntinue t live lnger and have a higher quality f life?In large measure the answer depends n technlgy and ur ability t use it widely.If we keep making prgress as we have ver the past fifty years,the answer may be yes.The advancement f technlgy depends upn research and devel-pment,and the latest statistics shw that develped cuntries are cntinuing t pump billins f dllars every year int such effrts.S while we are running ut f sme scarce(稀少的)resurces we may well find technlgical substitutes fr many f them thrugh ur research prgrams.
Therefre,in the final analysis the three majr factrs f prductin(land,labr and capital)are all influenced by technlgy.When we need new skills r techniques in medicine,peple will start develping new technlgy t meet thse needs.As equipment prves t be slw r inefficient,new machines will be invented.Technlgy respnds t ur needs in helping us maintain ur standard f living.
32.Which f the fllwing statements best summarizes the authr's main pints?
A.Science is the mst imprtant part f mdern technlgy.
B.Technlgy has nthing t d with the majr factrs f prductin.
C.Mdern technlgy is the key t the imprvement f standard f living.
D.Technlgy leads t mre needs in prductin and human life.
33.What's the authr's attitude tward mdern technlgy?
A.Favrable.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Dubtful.
34.What culd be inferred frm Paragraph 3?
A.Technlgy has increased the amunt f fd.
B.Technlgy can definitely make peple live lng.
C.Technlgy can sn create nn-renewable resurces.
D.Technlgy prgress depends n mre expenses and effrts.
35.Where is this article prbably frm?
A.A reprt t the gvernment.B.A schl textbk.
C.Latest news in a newspaper.D.A scientific magazine.
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A new reprt released this week by the IPCC n Climate Change lks at the causes,impacts and s-lutins t climate change.It shws clearly hw a warmer wrld is affecting all living things n Earth.Here are five things we learnt frm it.
·36._______
Climate related impacts are hitting the wrld at the high end f what scientists nce expected and much mre quickly than previusly assessed by the IPCC.Right nw,as the reprt makes clear,arund 40 % f the wrld's ppulatin is "highly fragile" t the impacts f climate change.
·Wrk tgether fr a green wrld
Fr several years,develping cuntries have been accused f taking chief respnsibility fr glbal war-ming.37._______,because richer natins are cnnected with the lng-term histrical respnsibility fr carbn emissins(排放),and they fear t pay endlessly fr the damages they have cntributed t.
·Technlgy is nt always useful
Accrding t the IPCC,the use f sme technlgies designed t reduce CO2 culd make matters wrse.There are als wrries that machines that attract CO2 frm the air culd result in mre warming gas.38._______.Hwever,the IPCC fears that planting trees in the wrng place can d mre harm than gd.
·Cities ffer hpe
While large cities are htspts fr climate impacts,they als ffer a gd pprtunity t avid the wrst impacts f warming.As cities grw bigger,they can push fr cleaner energy and greener transprt.39._______
·Take immediate actin
Any further delay(延誤)in actin will miss a rapidly clsing windw t secure a liveable future.It's nt just abut spending a lt mney n develping electric cars.40_______.“Nature can save us,” said Inger Andersn,the head f the Prgramme.“But nly if we save it first.”
第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Every year n my birthday,frm the time I turned 12,a white gardenia(梔子花)was delivered t my huse.With n card r nte,I __41__ wh sent me the flwers.After a while,I __42__ discvering the sender's __43__ and just delighted in the beauty and __44__ f them.But I never stpped __45__ the giver.As a teenager,I imagined that it might be a __46__ wh had nticed and lved me __47__.I had even been __48__ smene wnderful but t __49__ t make knwn his identity.
When I was 17,a by __50__ my heart.One mrning when I awke,I saw a __51__ n my mirrr in red lipstick:“Heartily knw when half-gds g,the gds arrive.” And I __52__ the qutatin where my mther had written it __53__ my heart healed.I had thught my mther culdn't understand.But she did.
One mnth befre my high-schl graduatin,my father died f a heart attack.I became cmpletely unin-terested in everything,even my graduatin ceremny.But my mther,in the midst f her wn __54__,wuld nt hear f my __55__it.
The day befre my father died,my mther and I __56__ a spectacular dress fr my ceremny while shpping,which made me feel like a princess,but it was the wrng size.Because f my father's death,I frgt abut the __57__.The day befre the __58__,I nticed that dress —in the __59__ size -lying -ver the sfa.It was presented t me--I didn't care whether I had a new dress r nt.But my mther did.
My mther died ten days after I gt married.I was 22.That was the year the gardenias __60__cming.
41.A.recmmendedB.believedC.wnderedD.prayed
42.A.gave upB.held backC.came acrssD.discussing abut
43.A.secretB.identityC.a(chǎn)ddressD.favur
44.A.perfumeB.shapeC.prizeD.a(chǎn)ppearance
45.A.prtectingB.missingC.guessingD.supprting
46.A.byB.friendC.wnerD.neighbr
47.A.publicallyB.secretlyC.desperatelyD.hesitantly
48.A.deciding nB.hping frC.dreaming abutD.searching fr
49.A.shyB.excitedC.depressedD.srry
50.A.tuchedB.cmfrtedC.brkeD.understd
51.A.e-mailB.letterC.nticeD.message
52.A.pstedB.wrteC.readD.left
53.A.untilB.befreC.a(chǎn)fterD.when
54.A.delightB.cmfrtC.griefD.relief
55.A.peratingB.a(chǎn)ttendingC.creatingD.skipping
56.A.fundB.bughtC.chseD.tried
57.A.gardeniaB.dressC.a(chǎn)ttackD.giver
58.A.funeralB.weddingC.ceremnyD.a(chǎn)nniversary
59.A.smallerB.largerC.rightD.wrng
60.A.cntinuedB.stppedC.a(chǎn)dmittedD.a(chǎn)llwed
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Tuesday,F(xiàn)ebruary 22,61._______(knw)as ne f the mst “l(fā)ve” days in China's recent memry,because the number "tw" in Chinese is very similar t the wrd “l(fā)ve” in 62._______(prnunce).
On this special day,many Chinese peple decide t get married 63._______(add)meaning t their special day.
At abut 9 a.m.,Jiang Shaxin and Wang Yi came t 64._______marriage registratin ffice in Yuzhng District,Chngqing,Suthwest China.
The cuple gt a marriage certificate,65._______(make)a lifelng cmmitment(承諾)t each ther.The tw said that n February 22,tw days after the clsing f the 2022 Winter Olympics in Bei-jing,they reflected 66._______(they)wn kismet(天命)thrugh a series f surprising cincidences.Jiang and Wang met at a ski club 67._______they bth practiced snwbarding.Their cmmn inter-est sn turned int lve.68._______the Beijing Winter Olympics,they watched the cmpetitin tgether and cheered fr their favrite athletes Gu Ailing and Su Yiming.
February 22 is the day with the 69._______(many)“tw” numbers this year.It even falls n Tuesday,which is called “wrking day tw” in Chinese.Chinese peple think that even tw means auspi-cius(吉祥)70._______it can refer t a pair r a cuple.
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Recently,due t the utbreak f COVID-19,everyne has “clsed” at hme fr as lnger as tw weeks.Yesterday,Dad finally culdn't stand them,and began t be ready t mve.He lked ut f the windw frm the time t time.Befre lng,as expected,my father std at the dr,hld the car key and his usual shes.Seeing this,I understand:Dad wanted t g ut.N way! I quickly ran t my fa-ther,straightened my psture and said,“In this special times,the little supervisr will g nline immedi-ate! We have t bey the rules and answer the call f the cuntry but dn't g ut!”
T my happiness,Dad returned t the rm where he lived in withut ging ut again.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是李華,請(qǐng)你用英文給我國(guó)選手谷愛凌(Eileen Gu)寫一封祝賀信。她在第24屆北京冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上贏得兩金一銀獎(jiǎng)牌,為中國(guó)隊(duì)獎(jiǎng)牌數(shù)名列前三做出了突出貢獻(xiàn)。
內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示祝賀;
2.她在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上的優(yōu)異成績(jī);
3.個(gè)人感想。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.詞數(shù):100詞左右;
2.開頭及結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使語句連貫、通順。
Dear Eileen,
It is universally acknwledged that the 24th Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a success.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
A.S it is imprtant t live in small cities
B.Caring abut nature is mre imprtant
C.It has been very cntrversial
D.Living in the huses with mdern windws is helpful E.It is a gd slutin t plant trees
F.Things are wrse than we thught
G.They culd limit destructive climate impacts fr millins
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