Key wrds & phrases:the Olympics, Canadian, basket,her, divide , nt als..., lk up sentences:1.Basketball is a much-lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. 2. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dream.T retell when and hw basketball was invented.T learn t understand and use the Passive Vice(past tense): be + v (ed).
What sprt are they play?
the mst ppular sprt arund the wrld
Write dwn any wrds yu can think f abut basketball
What d yu knw abut basketball frm these numbers?
ne curt(球場(chǎng))
tw cmpeting teams
five players in each team
tw ways t get pints
get the ball int the basket in 24 secnds(秒)
What else d yu want tknw abut basketball?
When was it invented?
Wh was it invented by?
Hw was it invented?
Why is it ppular?
Time t read
Pre-reading:
Read the title and the picture, tell us what the passage is abut.
Fast-reading:
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
The ppularity(普及；受歡迎) f basketball in the wrld.
The histry f basketball.
Hw basketball was invented?
Read para 1 answer questins.
When was the first basketball game played?
Hw ld is basketball?
Why peple enjy basketball?
Where did basketball becme Olympics event?
Wh play basketball?
On December 21st 1891
Fr fun and exercise
ver 100 years ld
Mre than 100 millin peple.
Backgrund(wh and hw)
It is believed that… n December 21,1891
…ver 100 years
by mre than 100 millin…in ver 200…
Berlin，it became…
It has a lng histry
Try t describe the histry f basketball by using the mind map.
1 What’s his name ?2 What did he d ?3 Where is he frm?4 When he was brn?
He is the inventr f basketball.
5 When and why did he invent basketball?
Read Para 2 and find the answer
He is James Naismith.
He was a dctr.
He is frm Canada.
He was brn in 1861.
When he was a cllege teacher ,he was asked t think f a game.
James Naismith is a Canadian dctr wh was brn in 1861
Wh asked him t think f a game?
Did he make any rules f basketball?
Maybe the headmaster (校長(zhǎng)) r the leader(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)).
Read Para 2 again and get the rules
The rules f basketball
Then the players n the same team wrk tgether t get the ball int the ther team’s basket.
At the same time , they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.
First divide the men int tw teams.
(divide…int / get …int… / stp…frm…)
stps sb frm ding sth 阻止某人做某事
Catch the key phrases
James invented it. He madesimple rules and it’s easy t play.
Is it ppular nw?
1. Hw ppular is it tday ? What abut in China?
Read Para 3 and find the answer
2. What can we d if we like basketball? (nt nly…but … )
3. What d yung peple think f basketball stars?
4. What d the stars encurage yung peple t d?
The ppularity has risen… dream f … In China,…see… playing in…
nt nly becme… t play but (als) becme… t watch
encurage …t … t …
Idls(偶像) give us pwer, be sane(理智的) t learn frm them.
It’s very ppular arund the wrld. If we want t be a basketball star , we have t wrk hard t achieve ur dreams.
invented by ______first game n _____became Olympic e-vent in ______ in theyear ________ mst famus games:___________ppular games in China: _________
played inside n a hard ______ _______ teams get ____________ int ther team’s ______
played by ___________________ peple ver _____ cuntries
James Naismith
mre than 100 millin
Pst-reading:
Retell with the help f mind map.
2d Use the mind map t summarize what yu and yur partner remember abut the develpment f basketball. Use the fllwing questins t help yu.
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?2. When was the first basketball game in histry played?3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?5. Hw ppular is basketball?
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played?
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are tw teams and players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball int the ther team’s basket.
2. When was the first basketball game in histry played?
On December 21, 1891.
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?
Because basketball became an Olympic event then.
4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China?
NBA in America and CBA in China.
5. Hw ppular is basketball?
It is ver 100 years ld and is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries.
2e What d yu think f famus basketball players? Make a list f gd and difficult things abut being a famus basketball player.
1. It is believed that … 意為“人們相信/認(rèn)為……”，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于Peple believe that …。 It is believed that health is the mst imprtant. 人們都相信健康是最重要的。類似的句型還有： It is said that … (據(jù)說(shuō)……) It is suppsed that … (據(jù)猜測(cè)……) It is reprted that … (據(jù)報(bào)道……)
2. … divided the men in his class int tw teams and … divide v. 分開(kāi)，分散 把分成
The river?divides?the village int tw parts. ?? 河流把這個(gè)村子分成兩部分。 Please divide?the cake int ten pieces. 請(qǐng)把蛋糕分成十塊。
3. …, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket. stp sb. frm ding sth.意思是“阻止某人做某事?”I tried t stp my father frm smking, but failed. 我想阻止我爸抽煙，但沒(méi)成功。Nthing can stp us frm ding that. 沒(méi)有什么能阻止我們那樣做。
4. Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch. nt nly…, but als… 不但……而且…… 若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近一致原則（即與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致）。 e.g. Nt nly the students but als their teacher is enjying the film. 不僅學(xué)生們?cè)谛蕾p這部影片，他們的老師也在欣賞這部影片。 Nt nly I but als my brther likes playing with the dg. 不僅是我，就連我弟弟也喜歡和這只狗狗玩耍。
5. The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.1) the number f 表示 “的數(shù)量”，做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。eg: The number f the students in this class is 45. 這個(gè)班的學(xué)生數(shù)量為45人。2) a number f 表示“許多、大量”，做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg: There are a number f ants n the grund. 地上有很多螞蟻。
6. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them. 許多年輕人崇拜這些籃球英雄，并且想成為像他們那樣的人。 (1) lk up t意為“欽佩;仰熱” ?We all lk up t Prfessr Lin, he is a learned and wise man. 我們都很尊敬林教授，他是一位博學(xué)睿智的人。 ?He is a mvie star whm I lk up t. 他是我崇拜的電影明星。 lk up t還可意為“抬頭看；仰望”? He lked up t the sky and saw sme stars shining brightly. 他抬頭望向天空，看到了一些星星在閃爍。
7.These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams. 這些明星激勵(lì)著年輕人為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想而努力奮斗。 encurage動(dòng)詞，意為“鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)；支 持” 常用結(jié)構(gòu) encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓勵(lì) 某人 做某事”。? Parents shuld encurage children t d things by themselves. 父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子獨(dú)立做事。?He is encuraging his sn t tell the stry in his wn way. 他正鼓勵(lì)兒子用自己的方式講故事。
achieve及物動(dòng)詞，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn);完成”?He culd nt achieve his dream. 他未能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想。
achieve與cme true
? I believe I can achieve my dream. 我相信我能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。? I hpe my dream will cme true. 我希望我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
mre thanin histryOlympic eventbe brn inask sb. t d sth.hard wden flrwrk tgetherneed t d sth.the ppularity fdream f ding sth.see sb. d sth.
超過(guò)；多過(guò)=ver在歷史上奧運(yùn)會(huì)賽事出生于叫某人做某事堅(jiān)硬的木地板團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作需要做某事的普及夢(mèng)想做某事看見(jiàn)某人做某事
3a Think f smething that yu d nt like t d. Then think f an inventin that culd help yu. Make ntes.
? Prblem: __________________________ New inventin: __________________ What it is used fr: ______________
quickly taking ntes in class
a special pen
3b Imagine yu are a business persn. Write a descriptin f yur new inventin. Try t sell the inventin t the class.
This special pen was invented by Liu Jie. It has three clrs and is used fr…
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中的信息向大家簡(jiǎn)單介紹你喜歡的幾項(xiàng)發(fā)明。

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