What des “self-cntrl” mean? Suppse yu have a ticket fr an exciting film which yu want t see very much, but unluckily yu have t study 1 an exam tmrrw. What will yu d? See the film 2 study fr the exam? If yu can give up seeing the film and wrk hard at yur 3 , it means that yu have self-cntrl. Self-cntrl is nt smething that yu have at birth. It needs t be cultivated(培養(yǎng)，改善) in yur life.
Often, yung children are easily 4 when their needs r wishes are nt met at nce. Almst daily, children see a lt f fd, tys and activities that are attractive（引入注目的） t them. Many times children d nt knw hw t 5 their frustratin（挫折） when they are tld “n” r “l(fā)ater”. Als, smetimes yung children d nt understand 6 they are nt allwed t d anything. In rder t have psitive(積極的) experiences at hme and at schl, children need t learn 7 t deal with their feelings when they cannt have smething. These skills will increase children’s self- cntrl.
Dn’t g t bed late because f a nice TV prgram, r yu may g t schl 8 and it is a waste f time. Every ne f us has sme hbbies, a few f which may 9 us frm making prgress in life. We must use ur 10 t becme free f them.
( ) 1. A. fr B. atC. nD. abut
( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. r
( ) 3. A. schl B. lessns C. films D. listening
( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited
( ) 5. A. begin with B. play with C. deal with D. d with
( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. wh
( ) 7. A. skills B. lessns C. ways D. strategies
( ) 8. A. early B. late C. n time D . slwly
( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stp D. push
( )10. A. decisin B. energy C. knwledge D. self-cntrl
答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10D
第二篇
Last Sunday we had a great trip.My father, my mther and I ___ t summer camp.We went t a muntain.First we___ at the ft f the muntain __ bus.In the middle f the muntain there was a river.The water was clean and clear.I washed my face ___ the water.It was warm. In the muntain, there___ flwers.They were ___ .At nn, many peple gt tgether, and they were very ____ .We made ur meal in the muntain.The fd was very _____ __and we liked it very much. After meal, we went n ur trip.We felt ____ _.It was really ____ __.
【小題1】A．gB．geC．went D．ging
【小題2】A．getB．gtC．gt t D．a(chǎn)rrived
【小題3】A．byB．nC．inD．tk
【小題4】A．nB．with C．frD．int
【小題5】A．isB．was C．were D．a(chǎn)re
【小題6】A．ugly B．beautiful C．a(chǎn)wful D．sicius
【小題7】A．friendlyB．friends C．busy D．tired
【小題8】A．nice B．terribleC．bad D．wrse
【小題9】A．happyB．unhappy C．friendly D．unpleasant
【小題10】A．cld B．htC．funD．sad
第三篇
閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
Alicia was a yung wman wh liked t exercise fr her health. In fact, she walked five kilmeters befre 26 every mrning, and went swimming nce a week at the swimming pl. She didn’t smke and never 27 . She didn’t eat chclate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty fd, 28 . She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was n her daily walk when she saw a 29 sitting in a rcking chair under a tree. He lked very ld and his hair was white. He lked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 30 he lked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Gd mrning! Lvely day, isn’t it?”
He had a wide smile 31 his face, and his eyes shne with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did nt have teeth.
“Gd mrning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lvely day.”
Alicia thught he 32 very ld and wise. She thught he must be at least 90 years ld! She decided t ask him abut the 33 f a happy ld age.
“I hpe yu dn’t 34 me asking,” she said, “but what is yur secret fr being s happy at yur age? I hpe I can lk as happy as yu d 35 I am yur age.”
The man in the rcking chair said, “My secret fr 36 ? I smke twenty packets f cigarettes every week, and drink three bttles f wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chclates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sprts. I sit at hme every day.”
Alicia was 37 . She didn’t expect the man t give her an answer like that. She wndered hw the man gt t be s ld when he did 38 wrng. She thught he shuld be 39 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrng. Maybe, she thught, peple culd live a lng happy life 40 eating well r ding lts f exercise.
“Hw ld are yu?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday tday,” said the man. “I’m frty-seven!”
26. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper
27. A. exercised B. drank C. wrked D. slept
28. A. t B. als C. either D. still
29. A. man B. wman C. by D. girl
30. A. s B. but C. and D. r
31. A. in B. with C. at D. n
32. A. saw B. lked C. listened D. fund
33. A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future
34. A. stand B. mind C. allw D. enjy
35. A. when B. since C. thugh D. fr
36. A. health B. success C. happiness D. life
37. A. surprised B. wrried C. excited D. relaxed
38. A. smething B. anything C. everything D. nthing
39. A. angry B. serius C. quiet D. sick
40. A. thrugh B. frm C. withut D. by
【主旨大意】本文講述一個(gè)注重飲食健康、也愛好晨煉的女孩見到一個(gè)“老人”，年齡雖大，看起來卻很快樂的。通過交談得知，這位不注重飲食和鍛煉的“老人”卻只有47歲。
26 B 【解析】由時(shí)間狀語“every mrning”及常識(shí)可知，她是在每天早飯前進(jìn)行散步五公里。
27. B 【解析】第一段中介紹Alicia健康的生活方式和飲食習(xí)慣，所以這一句的意思是“她不吸煙也不喝酒”。
28. C 【解析】either用于否定句句末;t用于肯定句句末;als用于肯定句句中。故選C。
29. A 【解析】從下文的描述可知，he is a man。
30. B 【解析】由上文：他看起來又瘦又弱，并且手一直在晃動(dòng)，與后文的“happy”形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
31.D 【解析】n ne’s face在某人的臉上，是固定詞組。
32. B 【解析】選B。lk系動(dòng)詞，看起來，ld and wise 做系動(dòng)詞lk的表語。句意“他看起來年紀(jì)很大而且很博學(xué)。
33. A【解析】從下文“but what is yur secret fr being s happy at yur age?” 可以判斷用secret。
34. B【解析】句意：我希望你不要介意我的提問。mind sb.ding sth.介意某人做某事。stand意為“忍受、站立”， allw 意為“允許”，enjy意為“享受”，這三項(xiàng)都不符合句意。
35. A 【解析】句意：我希望當(dāng)我在你這個(gè)年齡時(shí)。when 當(dāng)……時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；since后面一般跟“過去時(shí)間”；“fr+時(shí)間段”往往用于完成時(shí)； thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
36. C 【解析】根據(jù)上一段第二句話“what’s yur secret fr being s happy at yur age?”可以看出是“快樂的秘密”。happy的名詞形式為happiness.故選C。
37. A 【解析】由下文兩句話可知，對(duì)于“老人”的回答，她很驚奇。
38. C【解析】詞義辨析。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段中這位老人說的話，可以知道Alicia 認(rèn)為他做的每一件事都對(duì)身體不好。
39. D【解析】Alicia認(rèn)為這位老人的這種生活方式、飲食習(xí)慣會(huì)使他生病或不高興。angry 生氣的，serius嚴(yán)肅的，quiet 安靜的，sick生病的。
40. C 【解析】Alicia以為他90歲左右，她誤以為不用吃的很好或不用進(jìn)行很多的鍛煉就能夠生活長(zhǎng)壽、快樂。
第四篇
閱該下面短文，從短文后每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(句小題1分，共12分)
Once upn a time there lived a wise king wh wanted t marry ff his favrite daughter. He 39 hw he culd find the right persn. Finally, the king had an 40 . He decided t hld a cntest(比賽)t decide which gentleman wuld achieve the great hnr. The king rdered that anyne 41 wanted t marry the princess must reprt t the palace. T win his daughter, a man must fill up a whle mm with a(an) 42 thing very quickly.
The first brave man achieved at the palace. He brught bags full f feathers. With great 43 , he stated t fill the large rm with feathers, but time ran ut and he failed.
The next day, __44__ yung man tried t quickly fill the rm, this time with beautiful silk. Time ran ut again, and he left the palace 45 .
The cntest went n day after day. __46__ cntestants hped t pass the test but n ne 47 . The king began t lse heart. Wasn’t anyne in the kingdm qualified(有資格的) t marry the beautiful princess?
One day, a yung man arrived at the palace empty-handed. The king wndered hw this man planned t win the cntest. Entering the rm, the yung man 48 the lights. He reached int his pcket, gt a small 49 and lit it. In n tine, the light filled the whle rm.
The king was very happy because he had fund the perfect match fr his lvely daughter.
T get thrugh a prblem, smetimes we must 50 the way we’re thinking abut it. We need t re-educate urselves by lking at the prblem in a different way.
39. A. surprised B. wndered C. hped D. recgnized
40. A. pinin B. impressin C. idea D. pprtunity
41. A. whm B. wh C. which D. why
42. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. light
43. A. cnfidence B. dubt C. shame D. sadness
44. A. the ther B. anther C. any ther D. ther
45. A. disappinted B. happily C. excited D. freely
46. A. Hundred B. Hundred f C. Hundreds D. Hundreds f
47. A. success B. succeeded C. successful D. successfully
48. A. put ff B. put up C. put ut D. put dwn
49. A. candle B. ice C. stne D. gld
50. A. fllw B. change C. turn D. make
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王把女兒嫁出去，舉辦比賽招親的故事。文章告訴我們：為了完成一個(gè)問題，有時(shí)我們必須改變我們思考的方式。
39. B 根據(jù)句意“他……他如何可以找到正確的人”可知是想知道。 surprised驚奇；wndered想知道；hped希望；recgnized認(rèn)出。故選B。
40. C 根據(jù)下文“He decided t hld a cntest(比賽)”他決定舉辦一個(gè)比賽，可知是有一個(gè)想法。pinin意見；impressin表達(dá)；idea主意，想法；pprtunity機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。
41. B 根據(jù)先行詞anyne為人，結(jié)合此處作主語可知用wh。whm誰，賓格；wh誰，主格；which哪一個(gè)；why為什么。故選B。
42. D 根據(jù)下文的“feathers羽毛，silk絲”可知是很輕的東西。expensive貴的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的；light輕的。故選D。
43. A 根據(jù)句意“他充滿……，他開始填滿大房間”可推知是自信滿滿的。cnfidence自信；dubt懷疑；shame害羞；sadness傷心。故選A。
44. B 根據(jù)下文的“Hundreds f”成百上千，可知參賽的人在三人或以上。the ther另一個(gè)，兩者中的；anther另一個(gè)，三者或以上中的；any ther其他的；ther別的。故選B。
45. A 根據(jù)“Time ran ut again”可推出他沒完成任務(wù)，可知很失望。disappinted失望的；happily高興地；excited興奮的；freely自由的。故選A。
46. D 根據(jù)“數(shù)字+hundred +名詞復(fù)數(shù)，hundred f+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，結(jié)合此處沒有數(shù)字可知。Hundred百；Hundred f百；Hundreds百；Hundreds f成百上千。故選D。
47. B 根據(jù)后一句“國(guó)王開始失去了信心”可知沒人成功了，此處作謂語，要用動(dòng)詞。success成功，名詞；succeeded成功，動(dòng)詞；successful成功的，形容詞；successfully成功地，副詞。故選B。
48. C 根據(jù)下文的“拿出蠟燭點(diǎn)燃”可推出此處是吹滅了之前的燈。put ff延期；put up張貼；put ut撲滅；put dwn放下。故選C。
49. A 根據(jù)后面的“l(fā)it it”點(diǎn)燃它，可知是點(diǎn)蠟燭。candle蠟燭；ice冰；stne石頭；gld金子。故選A。
50. B 根據(jù)句意“為了完成一個(gè)問題，有時(shí)我們必須……我們思考的方式”，結(jié)合他們完成任務(wù)的方法，可知是要改變方法。fllw跟隨；change改變；turn變；make制。故選B。
第五篇
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A lng time ag in India, there were a yung king and a wise man wh was the king’s friend. This king was a gd man, __1__ he talked t much. In fact, smetimes the king culd nt stp talking.
The wise man thught, “I must __2__ the king talk less. But hw？”
There was a lake nt __3__ frm the palace. A trtise and tw birds lived near the lake, and they were __4__ gd friends. One day, the birds said t the trtise, “__5__ are ging t a beautiful muntain tmrrw. __6__ yu like t cme with us？” The trtise answered, “__7__ can I g with yu? I can’t fly?
“We can take yu，” the birds said. “Hld a stick in yur muth, and we’ll carry the stick between us.”
“Thank yu. Yu’re very __8__，” said the excited trtise.
“Bite n (咬住) stick, and dn’t __9__. If yu pen yur muth, yu’ll fail，” the birds said.
The next day, the king and wise man saw the tw __10__ in the sky. “Lk！” said the king. “Thse birds are carrying __11__！ What’s it？”
The trtise heard this and wanted t say, “I’m a trtise! I’m flying！” He pened his muth t say it, and __12__ the grund. “It’s a dead trtise！” said the __13__. “Why did it fall dwn the sky？”
The wise man answered. “This talkative trtise culdn’t hld nt the stick __14__ it culdn’t keep its muth shut. Great king, this shws us hw bad it is t talk __15__.
This king said, “I understand yu, my friend.” And after that he became a wiser and less talkative king.
( )1. A. but B. and C. r D. s
( )2. A. hear B. help C. watch D. see
( )3. A. in frnt B. far away C. near D. behind
( )4. A. either B. bth C. all D. we
( )5. A. Yu B. They C. Peple D. We
( )6. A. Shuld B. Wuld C. Culd D. Might
( )7. A. Hw B. What C. When D. Where
( )8. A. plite B. lucky C. happy D. kind
( )9. A. jump B. flyC. talk D. climb
( )10. A. Indians B. trtises C. birds D. friend
( )11. A. nthing B. anything C. smething D. everything
( )12. A. fell t B. flew ver C. ran away D. walked n
( )13. A. king B. wise man C. trtise D. birds
( )14. A. sB. because C. whether D. thugh
( )15. A. a little B. t much C. t many D. a bit
語篇解讀：烏龜在空中飛行本是不可能的事，但聰明的烏龜做到了。在鳥的幫助下，它含著木棍飛上了天空，但因?yàn)槎嘧鞂?dǎo)致了它跌下來摔死的下場(chǎng)。這個(gè)故事再一次告訴我們“沉默是金”這個(gè)道理。
1. A。 根據(jù)下文“這個(gè)聰明的人要幫助國(guó)王少說一點(diǎn)話”可知這兩句話之間形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but意為“但是”，故選A。
2. B。 根據(jù)句意“我必須幫助國(guó)王少說話”可知應(yīng)選help。
3. B。 首先可排除in frnt，因其后接介詞f而非frm；near和behind后可直接加名詞，不需要加介詞，故排除；far away frm...意為“離……遠(yuǎn)”。
4. C。 表示“三者或三者以上都……”用all，因?yàn)檫@里有兩只鳥和一只烏龜。故選C。有同學(xué)覺得可把兩只鳥看作一個(gè)整體，誤選bth。
5. D。根據(jù)下一句的us可知此處應(yīng)填We。
6. B。Wuld yu like t d sth.？為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“你想要做某事嗎？
7. A。 句意為“我不能飛，怎么能和你們一起去呢？”詢問方式用Hw。
8. D。 烏龜是在表示自己對(duì)鳥兒的感謝，句意為“你們真好”。
9. C。 因?yàn)橛米彀鸵ё」髯?，所以?yīng)該是不能張開嘴巴說話，用talk。
10. C。根據(jù)下文國(guó)王的話可知是兩只鳥。
11. C。文中是指某些不確定的東西，肯定句用smething。
12. A。 fall t the grund意為“掉到地面上”符合句意。fly ver飛過；run away 逃跑；walk n繼續(xù)走，都不符合題意。
13. A。 文中提到兩個(gè)人the wise man和the king，由下一段中的“The wise man answered...”可知提問的人是king。
14. B。前果后因，選because。
15. B。由第一段中的“ talked t much”和第二段中的“ must help the king talk less...”可知應(yīng)選B。

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