(2019.07)
本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分120分（最終成績(jī)按總分135分進(jìn)行折算），考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng)：
本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。
答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。
全部答案應(yīng)在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷無(wú)效。
考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。
第I卷
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每不題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
The Envirnment Film Festival has becme ne f the wrd's grandest supprters f the envirnmental film. T ffer fresh views n glbal envirnmental issues, this year’s festival will include a recrd f 190 films frm s cuntries, including 110 premieres(首映). Here are just a few f the highlights.
1. Ht Water
Featured amng the festival's pening night films is the highly expected "Ht Water," a lk at the depressing, destructive effects f uranium (鈾) mining in the American West. Frmer U.S. Rep. Dennis Kucinich, wh ran fr president in 2004 and 2008 is featured in the film, alng with filmmakers Elizabeth Kucinich and Lizabeth Rgers. Directed by Kevin Flint and Rgers,
2. T the Wnder
"T the Wnder" is the latest film by well-knwn American Directr Terrence Malick. The film, "an explratin f lve set against the pwer f nature," stars Ben Affleck, Olga Kurylenk, Rachet McAdams and Javier Barden. The film premiered in cmpetitin at the 2012 Venice Film Festival, and is making its Washingtn, D.C. premiere during the festival.
3. Revlutin
This Washingtn D.C. premiere presents the Canadian filmmaker and envirnmental activist, Rb Stewart's new wrk, "Revlutin" --- an urging cry t tday's yuth t change the planet befre it's t late. The award-winning dcumentary takes Stewart thrugh 15 cuntries ver fur years, in an effrt t find the secret t save the ecsystems we rely n fr survival.
4. The Fifth Seasn
Beautiful and mystery, Jessica Wdwrth's latest feature, "The Fifth Seasn", is a petic meditatin (冥想) n nature in battle against humans." The dramatic narrative take place in
#ù SIJ#8T EжO
Belgium's secret Ardennes, where the lcals rely n the land, but nature takes a turn and seems t g n mysterius strike. In French and Flemish with English subtitles. Directed and prduced by Wdwrth and Peter Brsens.
21. Revlutin is intended t ________.
A. help Rb Stewart t be an activist B. change the yung generatin
C. appeal t the yung t save the wrld. D. take Stewart thrugh 15 cuntries
22. Which film will yu g t if yu are a pem lver?
A. Ht Water B. T the Wnder
C. Revlutin. D. The Fifth Seasn
23. What d we knw abut the fur films?
A. They tell smething new abut envirnment prblems,
B. Envirnmental Film has becme the grandest film.
C. They are all abut humans negative effects n the ecsystem.
D.They will be firstly shwn h this years festival.
B
When I was a by, ur extended, immigrant family wuld smetimes gather at my aunt's tiny huse ver the summer. Relatives frm all ver the cuntry wuld cme in t visit. The adults wuld crwd tgether in the living rm t talk and catch up n each ther’s lives. And the kids wuld be sent ut int the frnt yard t play when dinner was slwly cked fr all f us.
Thse were the days befre vide games, smart phnes, and mtrized tys, s we ften ended up playing an ld game. I remember ne f thse mments especially. As T was the yungest and smallest f all the kids there, I gt caught first and culdn't catch anyne else. My brthers and cusins were all t fast fr me, and I grew mre and mre frustrated. I finally fell my face first int the dirt. I gt up with tears frming in my)eyes. Then l saw ne f my female cusins Susan standing there. She started t run but was ging much slwer than befre. I easily caught up and seized her. Then she turned t me, smiled, and said, “I’m it. Yu"d better run! I ran ff laughing with glee while she turned and started t chase thers.
Nw I see hw her act f kindness that day saved me frm sadness and returned me t jy. It didn't matter that we hardly ever saw each ther. I knw we are family and she lves me.
In her wnderful bk: Bx f Butterflies, Rma Dwney writes, We are all ne, we all belng t each ther, and we are ne big, beautiful family." Perhaps it is time that we ail started t treat each ther that way. Perhaps it is time that we shared ur lve, ur kindness, ur laughter,and ur jy with everyne withut fear. Perhaps it is time t finally and frever bring this wrld tgether in ne big family reunin.
24. When the adults were chatting, the kids wuld ________.
A. play vide games B. sit in the frnt yard
C. learn t ck dinner D. play traditinal games
25. The authr was able t catch Susan because ________.
A. the thers ran t fast B. The authr was gd at running
C. Susan gave her a chance D. Susan wanted t chase thers
26. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. The authr is grateful fr what Susan did t her.
B. The authr can't meet Susan any mre.
C. The authr urges thers t lve their family
D. The authr believes the wrld will becme a big family
27. What culd be the best title f the passage?
A. A memry f my childhd B. Sharing f gdness unites us
C. Kindness brightens ur life. D. A gd deed is invaluable
C
Being "yung" is assciated with all the gd things in life -- beauty, hpe and energy. But yuth als has negative assciatins --- impulsiveness, truble-making and irrespnsibility. This negative side seems t be what sciety fcuses n mre, which is why yung peple have mstly been cnsidered as idle and difficult.
But when it cmes t Generatin Z -- thse brn between 1996 and 2010 -- this steretype desn’t seem t apply anymre.
In Japan, fr example, Gen Z-ers are less likely t buy n impulse, but take int cnsideratin mre a prducer’s true value. “They’re lking at the cmpanies, nt just the prducts,” Masahik Utani, CEO f Japanese csmetics cmpany Shiseid, tld Blmberg. “They’re asking, ‘Are they really delivering value t the sciety? Are they prmting diversity and inclusin?’”
Gen Z-ers are als mre grunded than we’ve expected them t be. Accrding t a recent survey by Bank f America, mre than half f yung adults aged between 18 and 23 said they were planning t buy a huse within five years. And they’re nt just saying it -- they are willing t make sacrifices fr it, including getting a secnd jb and saving mney fr dwn payment instead f spending it n a vacatin.
“Despite their yung age, grup is pragmatic and actively planning fr their future," D.Steve Bland, head f Cnsumer Lending at Bank f America, tld USA Tday. “They have a clear visin hw they are willing t help themselves in rder t make it happen."
Scial issues are als- at the center f cncern f Gen Z-ers, wh take themselves as a changing frce f the wrld. In India, fr example, yung peple wh have just reached the vting age are eager t vte fr a new leader wh is capable f slving prblems that matter the mst t them, including pllutin, unemplyment and wmen's safety.
As a Gen-Zer yurself, what is yur plan fr the future?
28. What d the underlined wrds “this steretype” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A Being yung is gd.
B. Gen Z-ers are brn after 1996.
C. The traditinal pr impressins n the yuth
D. The assciatins with yung peple.
29. We can infer frm the third paragraph that ________.
A. Gen Z-ers in Japan are picky.
B. The Gen Z-ers are self-centered.
C. The Gen Z-ers care little abut prducts.
D. The Gen Z-ers are wise when shpping.
30. What's Steve Bland's attitude t the Gen Z-ers?
A. Apprving B. Negative C. Indifferent D. Critical.
31. Which f he fllwing wrds may best describe Gen Z-ers?
A. Cnfident and independent. B. Visinary and respnsible.
C. Persistent and dwn-t-earth. D. Active and creative.
D
TOKYO, June 8(Xinhua) - The Beijing Organizing cmmittee f the 2022 Olympic and Paralympics Winter Games held a prmtin event in the Japanese capital, Tky n Saturday t intrduce the latest develpments in preparatin fr the Beijing Winter Olympics.
The prmtin event, which used an exhibitin wall and the "Charming Beijing" pht exhibitin t shwcase the preparatins f Beijing 2022, was part f "Beijing Week", a series f activities t cmmemrate the 40th anniversary f the establishment f sister-city relatins between Beijing and Tky.
On the exhibitin wall with an area f 33 square meters, Beijing 2022 rganizers shwcased-five aspects including the Beijing Winter Olympics visin, Beijing's winter sprts traditin, emblem(會(huì)徽) f Beijing 2022 cmpetitin planning and the Natinal Speed Skating Oval.
At the same time, ld phts f the Chinese and,Japanese ice hckey teams eched the 40th anniversary f the establishment f sister-city relatins between the tw cities and the theme f the Beijing Winter Olympics.
The prmtin vides f the Beijing 2022 emblems, as well as ther related vide clips,drew great interest f the audience.
The Charming Beijing pht exhibitin displayed sme f the Winter Olympic venues,shwing the prgress f the preparatins fr the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Meanwhile, sand table, VR glasses and the "Beijing Winter Olympics Brchure" are als prvided t let the audience visually experience the unique charm f the Natinal Speed Skating Oval and the features f ther cmpetitin venues.
Chang Yu, Directr General f the Media and Cmmunicatins Department f the Beijing Winter Olympic Organizing Cmmittee, intrduced the prgress f the preparatins f Beijing 2022 and the visin f cperatin between Beijing 2022 and Tky 2020.
Chang Yu said that the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Cmmittee stays cmmitted t hsting the Games in a green, inclusive, pen and clean manner, with the aim f delivering a fantastic, extrardinary and excellent Olympic even t the wrld.
The Beijing Winter Olympics will pen n February 4, 2022, which will feature 7 sprts, 15 disciplines and 109 events.
32. Hw was the prmtin event carried ut?
A. By advertising n TV in Beijing and Tky.
B. By sending ff brchures t citizens in Tky.
C. By prviding varius visual experiences.
D. Thrugh turs all arund Tky.
33. The underlined wrd “cmmemrate” in paragraph 2 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A. celebrate B. appreciate C.cmpare D. cmbine
34. What can be inferred frm Chang Yu's intrductin?
A. Beijing will hst the Olympics earlier than Tky.
B. Beijing is well prepared fr the 2022 event.
C. Beijing 2022 prves a great success.
D. Beijing 2022 will be envirnmental-friendly.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the title f this passage?
A. The Sister-City Anniversary between Beijing and Tky
B. Beijing 2022 Prmtin Event in Tky
C. Beijing and Tky, Friendship Frever
D. Preparatins fr Beijing 2022 Olympic
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Hw t Cultivate Cnfidence?
When faced with a big challenge where ptential failure seems t appear at every crner, maybe yu'll hear this advice: “Be mre cnfident.". ____36____ Take the 'belief that yu are valuable, wrthwhile, and capable, als knwn as self-esteem. Cnfidence turns thughts int actin. It cmes frm the genes yu ,are brn with, the way peple get used t treating yu as well as the chices yu make. While it isn't pssible t cmpletely separate these three factrs, the persnal chices we make bviusly play a majr rle in cnfidence develpment. As a result, by keeping in mind certain practical tips, we d actually have the pwer t cultivate ur wn cnfidence.
____37____ If yu're lking fr a lng term change, cnsider the way yu think abut yur abilities and talents. D yu think they are fixed at birth, r that they can be develped? These beliefs mater because they can influence hw yu act in the face f setbacks. If yu have a fixed mindset, meaning that yur talents are lcked in place, yu might give up, assuming yu've discvered smething yu're nt gd at. But if yu have a grwth mindset, and think yur abilities can imprve, a challenge will becme an pprtunity t learn and grw. Neurscience(神經(jīng)學(xué)) supprts the later. The cnnectins in yur brain d get strnger and grw with study and practice. ____38____
Practicing failure is a must. Failure happens. ____39____ J.K. Rwling was rejected by twelve different publishers befre ne picked up Harry Ptter. The Wright Brthers built n histry's failed attempts at fight befre designing a successful airplane. Studies shw that thse wh fail regularly and keep tying anyway are better equipped t respnd t challenges in a cnstructive way. ____40____ S, think f a challenge yu want t take n, realize it's nt ging t be easy, accept that yu'll make mistakes, and be kind t yurself when yu d. Yu’ll feel the excitement, knwing that whatever the result, yu'll have gained greater knwledge and understanding.
A. But what is cnfidence?
B. S can cnfidence be easily cultivated?
C. Everyne is pssible t encunter failure.
D. Being a talented persn is quite necessary.'
E. They learn t try different strategies and persevere.
F. Believing in yur abilities t imprve is the first step.
G. It als turns ut that peple with a grwth mindset are better at dealing with challenges.
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從段問(wèn)候各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
It's nce again been declared the wrld's mst ppular museum. ____41____, it may nt be a ___42____ thing fr the Luvre (盧浮宮)in Paris
The museum brke its wn ____43____ in 2018, welcming 10.2 millin ____44____ and claiming the tp spt in an index f the wrld's mst-visited museums.
But the Luvre's uptick(小幅上升)in visitrs is ____45____ t much fr many f its wrkers, and ____46____ by receptin and security staff ver the number f turists ____47____ thrugh its drs have hit pening hurs thrughut the week.
"The Luvre is suffcating (令人窒息的)," the wrkers' unin said in a statement. "Thepublic has increased by mre than 20% since 2009, but the palace has nt grwn," it ____48____.
The museum was ____49____ n Mnday and pened later than advertised n Wednesday, due t a ____50____ with the dissatisfied wrkers. Visitrs have ____51____ utside the building thrughut the week, and thse withut bkings have been ____52____.
Althugh tensins with its wrkers ____53____, the museum’s bttm line is lking ____54____. Once Luvre brke its 2012 ____55___ recrd last year, marking a dramatic ____56____ frm a sharp dwnturn in visits in 2017 that was due t a sudden decrease in ____57____ in Paris.
The scial media that are ____58____ abut Beynce and Jay Z’s music ____59_____ filmed at the museum may have played int that increase.
第II卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Tday, Munt Qmlangma’s peak is nt a lnely place any mre. Over 3500 peple have ____61____(successful) climbed the muntain ver the past year. Meanwhile, climbers have cmplained abut ____62____(wait) fr hurs in the bttlenecks.
In fact, the dangerus ____63____(crwd) aren't the nly prblem. All thse climbers need ____64____(bring) a lt f gear (裝置) and much f them ends up being left n the muntain. It is becming the wrld's ____65____(tall) rubbish dump.
But the gd news is ____66____ sme muntaineers are vertaking it t clean up Qmlangma. Muntaineers Paul and Eberhard are part f Ec Everest Expeditin, which has been cleaning up rubbish since 2008. S far they ____67_____ (cllect) ver 13 tns f garbage.
Sme f that rubbish is even being used fr ____68____ higher purpse. As part f the Munt Everest 8844 Art Prject, a grup f 15 artists frm Nepal cllected 1.5 tns f garbage. They've changed the cans and xygen tanks int 74 pieces f art that have already been exhibited ____69____ Nepal's capital. Part f the prfit frm sales ____70____ (be) available fr the Everest Peakeers Assciatin which has helped cllect rubbish ff the muntain.
寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
T supprt the activity name “Green Travel, Start with Me",I talk t my parents abut my ideas. They were very supprtive, say they wuld mt drive wrk frm then n. In the fllwing weeks, as they prmised, I went t schl by bike every day, while my parents went t wrk by bus. Thugh we were tired, but we all felt happily. Last Friday, the class meeting was held. Sme parents were invited, including my father and mther. We shared ur thught during the meeting. All f us held the same view which envirnmental prtectin is s imprtant fr ur life.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)
假定你是李華， 校學(xué)生會(huì)主席。你校擬向一所在美國(guó)的姐妹學(xué)校圖書館捐贈(zèng)一批中國(guó)經(jīng)典文學(xué)圖書，以供該校學(xué)生閱讀。請(qǐng)你給該校負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容如下:
1.自我介紹，
2.介紹這批書籍;
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右:
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫，
3.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully
Li Hua
惠州市2020屆高三第一次調(diào)研考試試題
英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
閱讀理解：
21-25：CDADC
26-30：ABCDA
31-35：BCADB
閱讀七選五：
36-40：AFGCE
完形填空：
41-45 BACCD
46-50 AABDB
51-55 ACDAB
56-60 CDCBD
語(yǔ)法填空：
61 successfully
62 waiting
63 crwds
64 t bring
65 tallest
66 that
67 have cllected
68 a
69 in
70 is
短文改錯(cuò)：
書面表達(dá)：
(One pssible versin)
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, Chairman f the Students’ Unin. I'm writing t tell yu that ur schl is planning t dnate sme Chinese classics t yur library, because during ur visit t yur schl last mnth, sme f yur students mentined they have strng passin fr Chinese literature. Since we are sister schls, we intend t dnate sme bks, whse tpics vary frm ancient Chinese philsphy, Tang and Sng petries t classical Chinese nvels. I’m sure that the classic wrks will meet yur students’ desire fr Chinese literary knwledge.
Hpeful these bks may prmte ur friendship and yur students can have a better understanding f China.
Yurs faithfully
Li Hua
41.
A. Mrever
B. Hwever
C. Finally
D. Eventually
42.
A. splendid
B. skeptical
C. tugh
D. sad
43.
A. prmise
B. rule
C. recrd
D. law
44.
A. musicians
B. artists
C. visitrs
D. vlunteers
45.
A. acquiring
B. suffering
C. blaming
D. prving
46.
A. strikes
B. quarrels
C. fights
D. cntests
47.
A. flding
B. jumping
C. crawling
D. slipping
48.
A. stpped
B. added
C. started
D. paused
49.
A. decrated
B. repaired
C. visited
D. clsed
50.
A. lecture
B. meeting
speech
D. lessn
51.
A. queued
B. dined
C. helped
D. served
52.
A. turned up
B. turned ver
C. turned away
D. turned n
53.
A. die ut
B. pay ff
C. fade away
D. g n
54.
A. healthy
B. funny
C. tinny
D. czy
55.
A. quality
B. attendance
C. pht
D. wrker
56.
A. alarm
B. attack
C. recvery
D. predictin
57.
A. paintings
B. prducts
C. ppulatin
D. turism
58.
A. inncent
B. selfish
C. crazy
D. generus
59.
A. cncert
B. vide
C. festival
D. industry
60.
A. high
B. huge
C. rund
D.fiat

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2022屆廣東省惠州高三一模英語(yǔ)試卷及答案（不含聽(tīng)力音頻)
2022屆廣東省惠州高三一模英語(yǔ)試卷及答案（含聽(tīng)力）

2022屆廣東省惠州高三一模英語(yǔ)試卷及答案（含聽(tīng)力）
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