銅仁市 2020 年高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷（滿分 120 分，考試時間 100 分鐘） 注意事項：本試卷分為第 I 卷和第 II 卷,不含聽力考試內容。答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡“考生條形碼區(qū)”；回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。 如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，用黑色字跡的鋼筆或水筆將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。考生務必保持答題卡的清潔，考試結束后，將答題卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C 和 D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThis is always a busy time of year, but please don’t forget to recycle as much as you can. Put in Your Recycling Bins:Cardboard — this includes all the boxes your presents came in but please remove any plastic packaging. Plastic bottles — all plastic bottles including fizzy drinks and cider bottles, as well as milk, shampoo, cleaning and washing-up liquid bottles.Christmas trees can be recycled in your fortnightly Garden Waste Collection Service as long as they are small trees chopped into pieces no bigger than 3 inches or 75mm in diameter. For large trees please take them to your local Household Waste and Recycling Centers.Please note the Garden Waste Collection Service is suspended (暫停的) between Dec 26th and Jan 6th .Glass bottles and jars — empty wine bottles can be taken to the bottle bank together with beer bottles and pickle (泡菜) jars.Clothes and shoes — for your old clothes, take them to your local clothing recycling bank.Please Do NOT Place in Your Recycling Bins:Gift wrap — Christmas gift wrapping does not contain much paper. It is often layered with foil (箔紙) and plastic which can’t be recycled.Plastic carrier bags — please do not put your recyclables in these as it makes it difficult to sort the contents.Plastic packaging — Although plastic packaging may have symbols which suggest it can be recycled, it is made of different types of plastic and there are no cost-effective ways to recycle it at present.
 What should we do before putting the cardboard into recycling bins?Cutting it into pieces. B. Collecting the gifts.C. Taking off its plastic packages. D. Emptying the packages.Why shouldn’t we put plastic packaging into recycling bins?Because it is hard to sort the content.Because it is made of different type of foil.Because the symbols on it advise us not to do so.Because cost-effective ways to recycle it haven’t been found.What can we learn from the text?The Christmas is the season for recycling.Christmas trees must be kept for the future.All the empty bottles can be put into the recycling bins.There is a recycling center for the old clothes and shoes.BIt was “Disabilities Day at the Capitol ” and I was there, along with hundreds of Georgians, hoping to get the attention of our legislators ( 立法者). My thoughts ran back to the days when I was struggling to deal with my hearing loss learning, often dependent on others to help me hear. Now I stood under the gold dome of the Georgia Capitol, a member of the disabled community claiming the rights of people with disabilities.After the rally (集會) I followed the crowd across the street to a free lunch. Although the crowd was huge, I managed to find a place to sit. I introduced myself to the young woman on my right, Kendall. However, with my hearing loss and her serious speech disorder, a conversation with her was next to impossible.After a few moments, I realized that Kendall’s personal attendant (護工) was not present. I asked if anyone knew where she was and found out there had been a family situation and the attendant had to leave. “But,” I said, “who’s going to feed Kendall?” My thoughts were racing: someone had to help Kendall. In admitting her need I had to at once declare my responsibility to help.Surprisingly, Kendall spoke clearly with her eyes. It was those eyes that spoke to me that day as we were waiting for lunch. I asked if I might serve her lunch. She nodded “Yes!” and her eyes said “Thank you!”Helping Kendall that day shows an important belief of my life: We need each other. With or without a disability, it is our need for each other that makes us have a good life.What’s the author’s purpose in attending “Disabilities Day at the Capitol”?To defend the rights of the disabled. B. To have a free lunch with friends.C. To deal with his hearing problem. D. To give support to the legislators.
 Why couldn’t the author make a conversation with Kendall?Because they were in a noisy crowd. B. Because they didn’t know each other.C. Because they spoke different languages. D. Because they both had certain disabilities.How did the author help Kendall?By calling her family. B. By feeding her lunch.C. By admitting her need. D. By finding her attendant.What does the author intend to tell us through the text?We need each other to live a good life.We should support people with disabilities.People with disabilities should help each other.People with disabilities should learn to be independent.COne of India’s longest and strongest heat waves in decades, with temperatures reaching 123°F (51° C) has killed at least 36 lives since it began in May, and the government has warned that the suffering might continue as the arrival of monsoon (季風) rains has been delayed.India’s heat waves have grown particularly strong in the past decade, killing thousands of people andaffecting an increasing number of states. This year, the extreme temperatures have struck large parts of northern and central India.Anup Kumar Srivastava, an expert at India’s National Disaster Management Authority, said the number of Indian states hit by heat waves was expected to grow to 23 this year from 9 in 2015. He said, “This year, the number of heat wave days has also increased — and it’s not just day temperatures, night temperatures have also been high.” He added that the coming storms would bring down temperatures in some areas, but that heat waves might pick up again until the monsoon rains arrive.India’s Meteorological Department warns that extreme heat brings a very high likelihood of developing heat illness and heat stroke in all ages. Medical authorities have canceled leaves for doctors at hospitals in Churu as the number of patients has soared. Schools in central India have remained closed.In the capital, New Delhi, temperatures reached a record 118.4°F (45°C) on Monday, June 10. Clouds on Tuesday promised rain, but largely failed to deliver. Dust storms the next day lowered temperatures to around   100 °F (38°C).Heat records around the world are more likely to be broken as average temperatures climb upward because of rising greenhouse gas emissions.
 Why might India’s heat waves continue according to the government?Because clouds have failed to gather. B. Because there are fewer dust storms.C. Because temperatures stay high day and night. D. Because monsoon rains have come later than usual.What does the underlined word “soared” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?Stayed low. B. Increased sharply. C. Remained the same. D. Decreased slightly.What was the weather of New Delhi most probably like on June 11th?Dry. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. D. Cool.What’s the best title for the text?India has Become the Hottest in History.Heat Records Around the World Are Broken.36 Died in India with Temperature Shooting up to 123°F.Indian Government Took Measures to Handle Heat Waves.DThe days of dragging heavy luggage through an airport may be over thanks to a new robotic suitcase that follows its owner like a loyal dog.Called Cowa Robot, the $650 carry-on suitcase moves on its own at a top speed of nearly 4.5mph and can find its way back to its owner within a distance of 164 feet.To activate (啟動) it, all the user has to do is press a hidden button in the handle and start walking — it willautomatically keep up thanks to high-tech sensors in the case and a tracker bracelet (手環(huán)) worn by the traveler. High-tech sensors in the case and a bracelet make the Cowa Robot stays around 2 feet behind its owner.Designed by a Shanghai-based startup, Cowa Robot was built with the latest in robotics to avoid objects in its path and actively look for its owner if it gets separated. The carry-on case has a built-in camera sensor to find its owner and it connects to a smartphone app via Bluetooth.It follows at a 45-degree radius and can be programmed to follow a specific path, and it has a handle so it can be dragged when the airport is too crowded. The 10lb suitcase has four USB ports and a built-in battery that can charge a passenger’s mobile phone or tablet, and has a separate section for laptops or other devices. It is made from a sturdy German Bayer PC material to protect its contents and has a logo that lights up.The suitcase will keep up with its owner because it is equipped with        .a handle and wheels B. sensors and a tracker braceletC. a mobile phone and a tablet D. a smartphone and a logWhere can’t the suitcase probably work well according to the text?Inside an airport. B. In a station. C. In a crowded place. D. In a noisy place.What does the text probably come from?A technology report. B. A guidebook. C. An announcement. D. An advertisement.What is the text mainly about?A suitcase that travels fast. B. A suitcase that looks like a dog.C. A robotic suitcase that follows its owner. D. A more expensive suitcase for travelers.
 第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。   As a student, it’s important to find a balance between your schoolwork and your social life. 16?????????????  Create a time budget.Budgeting your time can help you plan out your days. Drawing up a timetable based on upcoming events is a great way to spend each day.   17   Keep in mind that your time budget should allow for flexibility. There is no way to guarantee that your homework will take exactly two hours.    18 Many students choose to support themselves during their education. If you are working and studying at the same  time, it can be difficult to find time  for friends and socialization.  19  It can help you find a balance  between school and socialization even if your time is very limited.Take care of your health.Poor health can make time spent either at school or with friends much less enjoyable. When you feel healthy and energized, you will be able to give your education and your friends your full attention.  Get eight hours of sleep each night. Go to bed and wake up at the same time each day, even on weekends.   20   All of these will   help you avoid becoming ill.Learning how to manage your time is not only useful throughout your education, it is also a valuable skill  that you will need long after you earn degree.Balance your family life.Find a social-part-time job.Eat a diet with all the food you need for good health.A job that you enjoy attending will help you stay energetic.Find a job that allows you to socialize with customers and co-workers.In this article, you’ll discover a few helpful methods for time management.It helps you spend enough time on both schoolwork and your family and friends.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié) （共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Scott loved his basketball team and always played hard for it. Last year, they had won the state finals. This year, they were  finding things  much     21     . Three     22     were left  before the finals and Scott’s team     needed to   23    them all to go to the finals. They made two but near the    24    of the third game, they were  behind by six points. Scott had also hurt his 25 when he fell on the court.
 “Are you okay to     26  ?” asked his coach. Scott looked at the injury on his knee.“I’ll be     27  ,” he said.Scott knew the     28     of his decision. He could hurt his knee even more. Or he could     29      not to play.  He knew that not playing might cause his team to 30 . As he rested before the final quarter, he decided to play through the pain. He 31 that he was going to win this game for the team he 32 .As the quarter began, he caught the ball after the other     33     made a mistake. He bounced the ball down  the court and threw the ball into the basket. Scott    34    towards his coach. They were only four points behind now. Scott kept playing     35     during the final quarter. He     36     scored a three-point shot from the center of the court. With just two 37 left, Scott’s team was still one point behind. Scott  was passed the ball by his  teammate. He      38      the pain in his knee and ran forward. He      39      towards the end of the court. His feet  left the ground. He sent his shot into the basket and earned his side two points. The final whistle ( 哨 音 ) blew seconds after. Scott’s 40 decision had helped his team reach the finals.21. A. cheaperB. easierC. fasterD. harder22. A. playersB. gamesC. meetingsD. weeks23. A. challengeB. findC. changeD. win24. A. middleB. startC. endD. break25. A. kneeB. headC. handD. foot26. A. practiceB. leaveC. continueD. watch27. A. proudB. slowC. honestD. fine28. A. risksB. mistakesC. benefitsD. reasons29. A. imagineB. chooseC. expectD. learn30. A. worryB. argueC. stopD. lose31. A. foundB. agreedC. feltD. doubted32. A. hatedB. trainedC. lovedD. helped33. A. friendB. teamC. judgeD. coach34. A. smiledB. shoutedC. criedD. returned35. A. badlyB. wellC. slowlyD. fast36. A. neverB. evenC. alwaysD. almost37. A. teamsB. quartersC. pointsD. minutes38. A. ignoredB. noticedC. rememberedD. discovered39. A. lookedB. walkedC. headedD. jumped40. A. daringB. wrongC. carefulD. foolish
第 II 卷第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?/span>（1 個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式，并填在答題卡的相應位置。Dunhuang Sand Painting — A Call to Cherish (珍惜) ArtDunhuang, an ancient Chinese city on the Silk  Road, has  41  number of historical attractions and the  world’s most treasured grotto (石窟) art.Recently, a sand painting was finished at Mount Mingsha, 42 (make) a sharp contrast to the surrounding desert. As the sun rose and set, the painting gradually faded away within a day after    43????????????? (remove) canvas (帆布) over the painting.This work was accomplished by a young team of 44 (artist) led by Liu Jie, an expert in solid colour sand painting. He 45 (hope) the unique piece would remind people that art can easily fade away without proper protection, and said that the great culture of Dunhuang should be protected carefully.“It is very meaningful to be  part  of  this  campaign to  raise awareness. Hopefully, watching  the    46    (disappear) of  the painted sand can motivate a desire to  cherish what is  precious and  translate  it 47 action,” Liu said.The good news is 48 scientists as well as visiting scholars from across the world are drawn to the caves. Thanks to international cooperation and advanced technology, Mogao’s relics have been 49 (successful)  preserved. All these show how Mogao has built bridges of common understanding and share its 50 (culture) heritage with the world.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。Thanks to China’s anti-poverty policy, great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past decade, especial in the living conditions. Take my grandparents’ home in the countryside as a example. They used to live in a small house with little furniture, and now they have moved into a two-storied building with modern electric equipments. In the past, we had to ask someone to write to my parents to keep contact. But they each has a mobile phone now, that makes the communication more convenient. They even have learned to use WeChat talk to us. And they mostly drive out instead of walk or ride bicycles at times.
 第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分 25 分）假定你是李華，為促進中外文化交流,你校將于本周六晚為外國留學生舉辦 “暖暖水餃情 (Making Dumplings, Being Families)” 活動。請給來自美國的留學生 Lucy 寫一封電子郵件,邀請她參加此次活動。內容包括： 寫信的目的； 活動安排； 期待回復。注意：詞數(shù) 100 左右；可以適當增加細節(jié), 以使行文連貫。  Dear Lucy,                                                                               _                                                                               _ 
 Yours, Li Hua
 銅仁市 2020 年高三第二次模擬考試英語答案第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）1-5 C D D A D 6-10 B A D B B 11-15 C B C A C 16-20 F G B E C第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）21-25 D B D C A 26-30 C D A B D 31-35 C C B A B 36-40 B D A C A第二節(jié) 語法填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）41. a 42. making 43. removing 44. artists 45. hoped46. disappearance 47. into 48. that 49. successfully 50. cultural第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）Thanks to China’s anti-poverty policy, great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past decade, especial the living conditions. Take my grandparents’ home in the countryside as a example. They used to especially????????????? anlive in a small house with little furniture, and now they have moved into a two-storied building with modernbutelectric equipments. In the past, we had to ask someone to write to my parents to keep contact. But they each has a equipment????????????? they????????????? havemobile phone now, that makes the communication more convenient. They even have learned to use WeChat ∧ talk to us. which????????????? toAnd they mostly drive out instead of walk or ride bicycles at times.walking第二節(jié) 書面表達（25 分）Dear Lucy,I am writing to invite you to take part in the activity Making Dumplings, Being Families to appreciate wonderful Chinese culture.The Chinese people have lots of traditional customs, of which making dumplings is one of the most popular.In the activity, we will ask the participants to recite poems concerning dumplings, the first of whom has the choice of what to fill in the dumplings. Next there is a “Dumplings Making” competition. The dumplings are required to be creative. The winners will be awarded and taken photos with their creations. It follows that we can enjoy the dumplings we made.The activity will be held on the second floor of the canteen in our school. Shall I have the honor of meeting you at six this Sunday evening? Looking forward to your early reply.Yours Li Hua 

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