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2021年河北省衡水市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（五）

1. Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculptures.（　　）
A. pride B. praise C. promise D. progress
2. -Who's the man black？
-He is Mr. White.（　　）
A. in B. with C. on D. of
3. Ann understood what the foreign guests said____because she had ever studied abroad.（　?。?br /> A. slowly B. easily C. terribly D. hardly
4. Susan?played?the?violin????????, but?Tony?played?it?even????????.
A. bad; badder B. badly; more?badly
C. badly; worse D. bad; worse
5. Although Lily is only eight years old,she____ play the piano very well.（　?。?br /> A. can B. should C. may D. must
6. Some organizations have been____to help the poor students in the western areas of China.（　　）
A. given?up B. set?up C. picked?up D. put?up
7. A new robot ???? by a middle school student last term.
A. invented B. was?invented C. invents D. is?invented
8. Help yourself with some tea first.I'll go to call my mum.She________clothes upstairs.（　?。?br /> A. washes B. is?washing C. will?wash D. has?washed
9. The?boss?can't?come?to?work?today，?because?he???????Guangzhou．（　?。?br /> A. has?gone?to B. has?been?to C. has?been?in D. goes?to
10. Could?you?tell?me???????？（　?。?br /> A. what?time?is?it
B. that?if?the?earth?goes?around?the?sun
C. where?he?lives?in
D. whether?it?will?rain?tomorrow
Our feelings influence almost every decision we make.Instead of living a boring life,positive（積極的） feelings can help us a lot.It's a pity that sometimes we become victims（犧牲品） of feelings.
In one of my latest books,I (11)people's ability to controls（控制鍵） on a media player.Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful movies or songs,these methods will be choices for you to manage(12)successfully.
① Pause
Take time to stop and think (13)you speak or act.Of course,you may feel sorry if you like doing something (14)thinking--like sending an angry email or posting something bad on the social media.If you feel your feelings getting out of control,pause.If possible,go for a short walk.Once you've(15)，decide how you want to move forward.
② Volume control
Have you ever noticed that when speaking with someone,your style or tone is a (16)of the person's you are speaking to？If you stay calm or quiet,they'll(17)you.Shout or scream,and they'll do just like you.If a discussion starts to become worse,try to change it by softening your tone or lowering your(18)
③(19)
If you want to learn more about another person's thoughts,recording,one way of careful listening,may help.You don't need to reply at once；instead,you're listening to understand.Through (20)listening,you often see things you didn't see before and can even discover misunderstandings you didn't know.Don't judge or offer advice before you know more about others and the topic. .
11. ?A. compare B. compete C. complete D. comfort
12. ?A. movies B. smells C. feelings D. tastes
13. ?A. while B. when C. after D. before
14. ?A. with B. without C. over D. beyond
15. ?A. put down B. slowed down C. turned down D. calmed down
16. ?A. mirror B. wall C. stranger D. foreigner
17. ?A. disagree B. follow C. beat D. refuse
18. ?A. hand B. head C. voice D. level
19. ?A. Control B. Review C. Drop D. Record
20. ?A. careless B. short C. careful D. clean
L
Two good friends,Sam and Jason,had a car accident on their way home one snowy night.The next morning,Sam woke up blind.His legs were broken.The doctor,Mr.Lee,was standing by his bed,looking at him worriedly.When he saw Sam awake,he asked, "How are you feeling,Sam？" Sam smiled and said, "Not bad,Doctor.Thank you very much for doing the special operation （手術(shù)）."Mr.Lee was moved by Sam.When he was leaving,Sam said, "Please don't tell Jason about it." "Well..Well..OK，"Mr.Lee replied.
Months later when Jason's wounds healed （愈合），Sam was still very sick.He couldn't see or walk.He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long.At first,Jason stayed with him for a few days.But days later,Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam.So he went to see Sam less and less.He made new friends.From then on,he didn't go to visit Sam any more.Sam didn't have any family or friends except Jason.He felt very sad.
Things went from bad to worse.Sam died a year later.When Jason came,Mr.Lee gave him a letter from Sam.In the letter Sam said, "Dear Jason,I am disabled.But I want you to be a healthy man.So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man.Now you have new friends.I'm glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual.I'm glad you live a happy life.You are always my best friend...Sam." When he finished reading the letter,Mr.Lee said,"I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone.Now you know it."
Jason stood there like a stone.Tears ran down his face.
21. The car accident happened ______ .
A. on one snowy morning B. when it snowed one night
C. on their way to school D. when they went to work
22. Sam thanked Mr.Lee mainly because Mr.Lee ______ .
A. saved his friend Jason's life
B. was very kind and friendly to him
C. came to see him early in the morning
D. did the operation according to his wish
23. From the story,we can conclude that ______ .
A. Sam played a joke on Jason
B. Sam always told lies to his friends
C. Sam thought friendship was important
D. Sam regretted doing the operation in the end
M
Read the following form carefully and you may find something useful.
Wild Animal Park
Fun day.On Saturday,Sept 16th,10：00-18：00
Watch animals' ride performances
Telephone：4636-4228 Website：www.Animal.com.cn
Address：1653 Venning Road
City's Plumbing & Heating
Big company Telephone：5589-6352
Plumbing & heating fixing Website：www.city service.com.cn
For common people 24 hours' service Address：205 Pine Street
Best Hotel
Special sights：Facing the sea Address：233 Edward Road
First-class hotel Telephone：3657-6446
European restaurant The number of rooms：120
Coffee shop；Television；Night club Prices：Single room：S30；Double room：＄ 50
Shopping Coupon
If you spend 100 yuan or more on clothes in our store,you can get one shopping coupon.Show this coupon at the bookstore to get a 10% discount on any book.We have many kinds of books including children's books,novels,travel guides and science books.You' re sure to find something that you will enjoy.
Telephone：5869-8436 Address：158 Hard Road,near Star Theatre
24. Where can you watch performances？ ______
A. At 158 Hard Road. B. At 205 Pine Street.
C. At Best Hotel. D. In Wild Animal Park.
25. Why does a man ask City's Plumbing Heating for help？ ______
A. Because a refrigerator stops working.
B. Because rainwater drops from the roof.
C. Because the door of the garden is broken.
D. Because the floor of the bathroom is covered with water.
26. Which number can you call if you want to see seabirds？ ______
A. 4636-4228. B. 5589-6352. C. 3657-6446. D. 5869-8436.
N
You visit a park one day and someone nearly crashes into you while riding their bike.You feel like you've experienced this particular event before.Has this happened to you？This strange feeling is actually quite common.In psychology （心理學(xué)），it is known as"deja vu （似曾相識(shí)的感覺(jué)）".
How can we explain this phenomenon （現(xiàn)象）？Scientists have tried to use virtual reality （虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)） technology to reproduce it.In one study,scientists used the video game The Sims to study deja vu.For example,they replaced the bushes in the game's virtual garden with trash cans.When players looked at the garden,they experienced a sense of deja vu.
Scientists think deja vu might be explained as a simple failure of memory.We see something that looks similar to something we've seen before,but our brains fail to find the exact memory,However,the brain still recognizes （識(shí)別） the similarity,leaving us with a sense of familiarity （熟悉感）.
Epilepsy （癲癇），a brain disease that can cause seizures （突然發(fā)作），is believed to be an extreme example of deja vu.People with epilepsy often experience unusual feelings similar to deja Vu.
Should we be worried when we experience deja vu？As long as it doesn't affect your daily,life,researchers think there is no need to worry.In fact,some scientists believe that it may be helpful.They believe deja vu might be caused by the brain rearranging （重新組織）misplaced memories.This could show that our memories are working well.This theory also explains why younger people are more likely to experience it,as their brains are still growing.
27. "Deja Vu." refers to ______ .
A. a phenomenon that happens during.sleep
B. a phenomenon that happens more than once
C. a sense of familiarity in a new situation
D. a common feeling of strangeness
28. How can scientists explain deja vu？ ______
A. By experiencing it themselves.
B. By reproducing it in an experimental setting.
C. By studying video games.
D. By studying people who have poor memories.
29. What do we know about deja vu,according to Paragraph 3？ ______
A. It seldom happens to people with good memories.
B. It shows that our brains are in good shape.
C. It is recognized as a mental illness.
D. It happens when our memories fail.
30. The last paragraph tells us about ______ .
A. the positive sides of deja vu
B. the influence of deja vu on memory
C. new findings about deja vu
D. young people who experience deja Vu
O
Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not so necessary,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best.Here are some tips to help you.
Plan your time carefully.When you plan your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a plan of your time.First,design your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then,decide a good,regular time for studying.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment （娛樂(lè)）.A weekly plan may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials（資料）.No games,radios,or televisions!When sitting down to study,pay enough attention to the subject.
Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.Really listening in class means less work later.Be an active listener during your class.Avoid distraction.Listening carefully can help you take better notes,understand the material,and remember it at a later date.
Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going to teach the next day,to read that material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be too worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your study.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
31. In order to concentrate on your subjects,you should just keep ______ on your desk.
A. everything B. a radio
C. study materials D. a book
32. The underlined word "distraction" in the passage probably means" ______ ".
A. playing B. driving you mad
C. paying no attention D. changing your mind
33. When students make a plan of their time,they should ______ .
A. only list the time for sleeping.
B. set aside enough time for entertainment
C. listen to their teachers carefully
D. remember their problems in learning
34. If Kate tried all the ways in the passage for a long time,we can infer （推斷） that ______ .
A. she solves all her problems now
B. she asks her mother to put games in her study area
C. she goes to some after-school programs to review knowledge
D. she becomes less worried about tests
35. What does the passage mainly talk about？ ______
A. How to become a top student. B. How to plan your time.
C. How to study English. D. How to take notes.
36. Lots of young people have never experienced home-life.Meals are cooked and clothes are washed as if by magic!We know many children can't wash clothes and do cooking.They don't clean the floor,make the bed or slice（切） the meat.Yes,they have homework but often no housework.But how are you ever going to learn the practical skills you will need in later life if everything is done for you？A change is coming. In China,schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a subject.
We all need to prepare for real life,especially the housework.My parents had these sills,but they forgot to teach me though I'm a girl.At university,I had to learn to shop,prepare my food and cook meals.I wish my parents or my teachers had taught me all of them before!Now,I feel very confident in running a home.I especially enjoy cooking.
Some people might say you can order food or book services online.In fact,good life skills will make you a better student,a better workmate and a better family member in your life.Making a meal needs good planning,skillful cooking,control of temperature and a good nose!It makes you smarter!
All this needs to start early.If you don't have practical life skills,your education will be incomplete.One day,you will wonder why you have no clean socks,and why some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot!
(1) 題完成句子；（ 2）～（3）題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；（ 4）題找出并寫(xiě)下第二段的主題句；（ 5）題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
（1）If you don't have ______ ，your education will be incomplete.
(2) What does the writer feel confident in？
______
(3) What makes you a better student according to the passage？
______
(4) ______
(5) ______
37. Dear Sally,
Thanks for your letter.It was great to hear (1) you.You asked me to tell you about my favorite day of the week.Well,it's definitely Friday.
One reason I like Fridays is because I have my favorite (2) （subject） at school：P.E.and chemistry.Chemistry is great.We do experiments in the science lab and our teacher,Mr.King,is so (3) （humor）.In P.E.we usually play basketball.Our team always (4) （win）.
We also have French on Fridays,which is (5) （actual） my least favorite subject,but after that we have ICT which is much more interesting.At the moment I'm (6) （create） a webpage for our basketball team.After school I hang out with my friends,and then in (7) evening I play football at the sports center.On Friday nights we sometimes go to someone's house for a party (8) to watch a film.We can relax a bit on Friday evenings because there (9) （be） no class on Saturday.
Tell (10) （I） about your favorite day in your next letter.Write soon.
Love,
Danny
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
38. going,about,how,shopping
______？
39. he,did,home,when,go
______？
40. what,meal,a,we,good,had
______!
41. helping,I，friends,enjoy,my
______.
42. wonder,hobby,what,I，is,your
______ .
43. 每個(gè)人心中都有一個(gè)最美的人，那么誰(shuí)是你心目中那個(gè)最美的人呢？是傳道授業(yè)的恩師，是細(xì)心呵護(hù)的父母，是給予關(guān)愛(ài)的朋友，還是素不相識(shí)的陌生人？請(qǐng)以The Most Beautiful person in My Eyes為題，寫(xiě)一篇不小于80詞的短文．結(jié)合你的一次經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明為什么他或她是你心中最美的人，并談?wù)勀愕母惺埽ㄎ闹胁荒艹霈F(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名）（15分）
________________________________________________．
答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】A．驕傲? B．贊揚(yáng)? C．許諾? D．進(jìn)步，根據(jù)has?received?high_________?from?the?art?community?for?this?sculptures.推出句意：吳偉，一個(gè)年輕的藝術(shù)家，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)雕塑，受到了藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度評(píng)價(jià)。
故選：B。
吳偉，一個(gè)年輕的藝術(shù)家，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)雕塑，受到了藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度評(píng)價(jià)。
熟悉名詞的基本詞義和基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

2.【答案】A

【解析】A． in在里面? B． with帶有? C． on在上面? D． of…的，根據(jù)Who's?the?man? ????????????? black？可知是指穿黑色衣服的人是誰(shuí)？ in+顏色，表示穿…顏色的衣服．
故選：A．
-穿黑色衣服的人是誰(shuí)？
-他是懷特先生．
熟悉介詞詞義及用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．

3.【答案】B

【解析】slowly慢慢地；easily輕松地，輕易地；terribly可怕地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)she had ever studied abroad可推測(cè)能輕松理解外國(guó)人說(shuō)的話，填easily。
故選：B。
安可以輕松的理解外國(guó)人所說(shuō)的話，因?yàn)樗趪?guó)外學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)。
區(qū)別副詞的意思是解決此題的關(guān)鍵。

4.【答案】C

【解析】句意：蘇珊拉小提琴拉得不好，但是托尼拉得更差。第一個(gè)設(shè)空處單詞修飾動(dòng)詞play，所以用副詞badly，第二個(gè)設(shè)空處根據(jù)前面的even判斷填badly的比較級(jí)worse。
故選C。

5.【答案】A

【解析】can能；should應(yīng)該；may可以；must必須。根據(jù)play the piano very well"鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎?可知，表示有某方面的能力，填can。
故選：A。
雖然莉莉只有八歲，但她鋼琴能彈得很好。
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句中不受人稱(chēng)、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響，但是要考慮時(shí)態(tài)，交際用法等。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇正確答案。

6.【答案】B

【解析】given up放棄；set up創(chuàng)立，成立；picked up撿起；put up張貼。組織被建立起來(lái)，建立用 set up.
故選：B。
一些組織已被成立，以幫助中國(guó)西部地區(qū)貧困學(xué)生。
區(qū)別動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思是解決此題的關(guān)鍵。

7.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和題干關(guān)鍵詞last term（上學(xué)期），知題干語(yǔ)境是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)robot（機(jī)器人）和其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞invent（發(fā)明）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
故選：B。
上學(xué)期一個(gè)中學(xué)生發(fā)明了一種新的機(jī)器人。
解答此題的關(guān)鍵，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和關(guān)鍵信息，判斷并選用合適的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。

8.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)句意：先喝點(diǎn)茶吧。我去給我媽媽打電話。她正在樓上洗衣服?？芍獣r(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。she接is+doing。
故選：B。
先喝點(diǎn)茶吧。我去給我媽媽打電話。她正在樓上洗衣服。
正確判斷時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

9.【答案】A

【解析】分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是老板今天不能來(lái)工作了，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)去廣州了．這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has done，表示已經(jīng)去了某地用短語(yǔ)have/has gone to，主語(yǔ)是三單．
故選：A．
老板今天不能來(lái)工作了，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)去廣州了．
解答這類(lèi)試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別，準(zhǔn)確作答．

10.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)could?you?tell?me???????可知，本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)A是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，所以排除掉；選項(xiàng)B中that和if在這里不能同時(shí)使用，選項(xiàng)C中where是一個(gè)副詞，這里不能用in．
故選：D．
你能告訴我明天是否下雨嗎？
本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞．本題先考慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇．

11~20.【答案】A、C、D、B、D、A、B、C、D、C

【解析】（1）A.考查動(dòng)詞。A.compare比較；B.compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；C.complete完成；D.comfort安慰；根據(jù)"Just?like?the?controls?can?help?you?enjoy?wonderful?movies?or?songs,these?methods?will?be?choices?for?you?to?manage（2）___successfully."就像控制可以幫助你享受精彩的電影或歌曲，這些方法將是你成功管理...可知，我在最近的一本書(shū)里把人們的控制能力比作媒體播放器的控制鍵，compare...to...為固定搭配，意為"把...比作..."。故選A。
（2）C.考查名詞。A.movies電影；B.smells氣味；C.feelings情緒；D.tastes味道；本文主要講我們的情緒幾乎影響著我們所做的每一個(gè)決定，可知此處要選feelings。故選C。
（3）D.考查連詞。A.while當(dāng)...的時(shí)候；B.when當(dāng)...的時(shí)候；C.after在...之后；D.before在...之前；根據(jù)"Pause"暫停，可知在你說(shuō)話或行動(dòng)前花點(diǎn)時(shí)間停下來(lái)思考。故選D。
（4）B.考查介詞。A.with具有；B.without沒(méi)有；C.over超過(guò)；D.beyond超出；根據(jù)上文，在你說(shuō)話或行動(dòng)前花點(diǎn)時(shí)間停下來(lái)思考，可知如果你喜歡不加思考就做某事，你可能會(huì)感到抱歉，因此選without符合題意。故選B。
（5）D.考查短語(yǔ)。A.put down放下；B.slowed down減速；C.turned down拒絕；D.calmed down平靜下來(lái)；根據(jù)"If you?feel?your?feelings?getting?out?of?control,pause"如果你感覺(jué)自己的情緒失控了，停下來(lái)，可知一旦你平靜下來(lái)，再?zèng)Q定你想要如何前進(jìn)，因此選calmed down符合題意。故選D。
（6）A.考查名詞。A.mirror鏡子；B.wall墻；C.stranger陌生人；D.foreigner外國(guó)人；根據(jù)"If?you?stay?calm?or?quiet,they'll（7）___you"音量控制，可知如果你保持冷靜或安靜，他們就會(huì)仿效你，可知你的風(fēng)格或者語(yǔ)氣是你說(shuō)話的那個(gè)人的一面鏡子。故選A。
（7）B.考查動(dòng)詞。A.disagree不同意；B.follow仿效；C.beat打；D.refuse拒絕；根據(jù)上文，你的風(fēng)格或者語(yǔ)氣是你說(shuō)話的那個(gè)人的一面鏡子，可知如果你保持冷靜或安靜，他們就會(huì)仿效你。故選B。
（8）C.考查名詞。A.hand手；B.head頭；C.voice嗓音；D.level水平；根據(jù)"by?softening?your?tone"軟化你的語(yǔ)氣，可知此處指的是嗓音，因此選voice。故選C。
（9）D.考查動(dòng)詞。A.Control控制；B.Review回顧、反思；C.Drop丟、投；D.Record錄音、記錄；根據(jù)下文"recording"錄音，可知本段是對(duì)小標(biāo)題的解釋?zhuān)源颂庍xD項(xiàng)。故選D。
（10）C.考查形容詞。A.careless粗心的；B.short短的；C.careful仔細(xì)的；D.clean干凈的；根據(jù)"you?often?see?things?you?didn't?see?before"你經(jīng)常能看到以前沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)的東西，可知要仔細(xì)聽(tīng)才可以，因此選careful。故選C。
本文就如何管理好情緒提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。
首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

21~23.【答案】B、D、C

【解析】（1）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Two?good?friends,Sam?and?Jason,had?a?car?accident?on?their?way?home?one?snowy?night.兩個(gè)好朋友，山姆和杰森，在一個(gè)雪夜回家的路上發(fā)生了車(chē)禍?？芍?，車(chē)禍發(fā)生在下雪的晚上。故選：B。
（2）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thank?you?very?much?for?doing?the?special?operation.可知，Sam感謝Mr Lee是因?yàn)樗龅奶貏e手術(shù)。故選：D。
（3）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Dear?Jason,I?am?disabled.But?I?want?you?to?be?a?healthy?man.So?I?gave?my?eyes?to?you?so?that?you?can?enjoy?life?as?a?healthy?man.Now?you?have?new?friends.I'm?glad?to?see?that?you?are?as?healthy?and?happy?as?usual.I'm?glad?you?live?a?happy?life.You?are?always?my?best?friend...Sam.親愛(ài)的杰森，我是殘疾人。但我希望你是個(gè)健康的人。所以我把我的眼睛給了你，這樣你就能像一個(gè)健康的人一樣享受生活。現(xiàn)在你有了新朋友。我很高興看到你像往常一樣健康、快樂(lè)。我很高興你過(guò)得幸福。你永遠(yuǎn)是我最好的朋友，Sam?？芍?，Sam認(rèn)為友情很重要。故選：C。
本文講述了Sam為了友情把眼睛給了自己的好朋友的事。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

24~26.【答案】D、D、C

【解析】（1）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wild?Animal?Park中Watch?animals'?ride?performances可知，在野生動(dòng)物園可以觀看表演。故選D。
（2）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)City's?Plumbing?&?Heating中Plumbing?&?heating?fixing可知，城市管道和供暖公司是負(fù)責(zé)管道和暖氣維修的，所以一個(gè)男人要向城市的管道供暖公司求助是因?yàn)樵∈业牡匕迳先撬?。故選D。
（3）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Best?Hotel中Special?sights：Facing?the?sea以及Telephone：3657-6446可知，如果你想看海鳥(niǎo)，可以撥打3657-6446。故選C。
本文是關(guān)于野生動(dòng)物公園、城市管道和供暖、最佳酒店、購(gòu)物優(yōu)惠券的四則廣告。
答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息，再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比，得出正確答案。

27~30.【答案】C、B、D、A

【解析】（1）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You visit a park one day and someone nearly crashes into you while riding their bike.You feel like you've experienced this particular event before.有一天你去公園時(shí)，有人騎自行車(chē)差點(diǎn)撞到你。你覺(jué)得自己以前經(jīng)歷過(guò)這件事。可知，Deja Vu指的是在新環(huán)境下的熟悉感，故選C。
（2）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Scientists have tried to use virtual reality（虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)）technology to reproduce it.科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)嘗試使用虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)復(fù)制技術(shù)?？芍茖W(xué)家們?cè)噲D用虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)來(lái)重現(xiàn)它，故選B。
（3）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Scientists think deja vu might be explained as a simple failure of memory.可知，科學(xué)家認(rèn)為似曾相識(shí)可以解釋為一種簡(jiǎn)單的記憶障礙，故選D。
（4）A.段落大意題。通讀最后一段以及In fact,some scientists believe that it may be helpful.事實(shí)上，一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這可能有幫助?？芍?，最后一段主要講的是Deja Vu積極的方面，故選A。
文章主要介紹了我們熟惡的一種現(xiàn)象，似曾相似的感覺(jué)，介紹了這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，它的特點(diǎn)，以及對(duì)人們的影響。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

31~35.【答案】C、C、B、D、A

【解析】（1）C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Keep?this?space,which?may?be?a?desk?or?simply?a?corner?of?your?room,free?of?everything?but?study?materials（資料）"保留這個(gè)空間，可以是一張桌子，也可以是你房間的一個(gè)角落，除了學(xué)習(xí)資料外，別放任何東西?？芍狢符合題意。故選：C。
（2）C。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Be?an?active?listener?during?your?class.Avoid? distraction.Listening?carefully?can?help?you?take?better?notes"在課堂上做一個(gè)積極的聽(tīng)眾。避免（　?。?。仔細(xì)聽(tīng)可以幫助你做更好的筆記?？刹聹y(cè)是"paying?no?attention不注意"符合語(yǔ)境。可知C符合題意。故選：C。
（3）B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"decide?a?good,regular?time?for?studying.Don't?forget?to?set?aside?enough?time?for?entertainment?（娛樂(lè)）"確定一個(gè)好的、有規(guī)律的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。別忘了設(shè)置足夠的娛樂(lè)時(shí)間。可知B符合題意。故選：B。
（4）D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thereare other methods that might help you withyour study"這些方法可能能幫助你學(xué)習(xí)，但不是解決所有的問(wèn)題，故A錯(cuò)誤；" No games,radios,or televisions"沒(méi)有游戲，廣播或者電視，故B錯(cuò)誤；"When you get home from school,go overyour notes.Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class"從學(xué)?；丶揖蛷?fù)習(xí)筆記，復(fù)習(xí)老師說(shuō)的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)，并沒(méi)有說(shuō)到課后輔導(dǎo)班的信息，故C錯(cuò)誤；" The world won 't end ifyou don't pass a test,so don 't be too worried"考試失敗不是世界末日，所以不要擔(dān)心?？芍龝?huì)變得更不擔(dān)心和緊張，故D正確。故選：D。
（5）A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Maybe?you?are?an?average?student.You?probably?think?you?will?never?be?a?top?student.This?is?not?so?necessary,however.Anyone?can?become?a?better?student?if?he?or?she?does?his?or?her?best.Here?are?some?tips?to?help?you"也許你是一個(gè)普通的學(xué)生。你可能認(rèn)為你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成為一個(gè)尖子生。然而，這并不是那么必要。任何人都可以成為一個(gè)更好的學(xué)生，如果他或她去做他或她最好的。這里有一些建議可以幫助你。可知是一些方法幫助你成為尖子生?？芍狝符合題意。故選：A。
文章主要介紹如何成為一名出色的智慧的學(xué)生。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。

36.【答案】【小題1】practical life skills
【小題2】The writer feels confident in running a home.
【小題3】Good life skills.
【小題4】We all need to prepare for real life,especially the housework.
【小題5】在中國(guó)，學(xué)校在考慮將生活技巧作為一門(mén)課進(jìn)行教學(xué)。


【解析】（1）practical life skills.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)If you don't have practical life skills,your education will be incomplete.可知如果沒(méi)有實(shí)用的生活技巧，那你的教育是不完整的，故填practical life skills.
（2）The writer feels confident in running a home.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Now,I feel very confident in running a home.現(xiàn)在，我對(duì)經(jīng)營(yíng)一個(gè)家庭非常有信心。可知作者在治家方面很自信。故填The write feels confident in running a home.
（3）Good life skills.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)good life skills will make you a better student.可知好的生活技巧將會(huì)使你變成一個(gè)更好的學(xué)生，故填Good life skills.
（4）We all need to prepare for real life,especially the housework.主題句題，根據(jù)第二段We all need to prepare for real life,especially the housework.My parents had these sills,but they forgot to teach me though I'm a girl.At university,I had to learn to shop,prepare my food and cook meals.I wish my parents or my teachers had taught me all of them before!Now,I feel very confident in running a home.I especially enjoy cooking.我們都需要為現(xiàn)實(shí)生活做準(zhǔn)備，尤其是家務(wù)。我父母有這些門(mén)檻，但他們忘了教我，盡管我是個(gè)女孩。在大學(xué)里，我不得不學(xué)習(xí)購(gòu)物、準(zhǔn)備食物和做飯。我希望我的父母或老師以前都教過(guò)我！現(xiàn)在，我對(duì)經(jīng)營(yíng)一個(gè)家庭非常有信心。我特別喜歡烹飪。第二段主要是從作者實(shí)際的生活出發(fā)向我們講述了做家務(wù)的重要性。第二段的主旨句就是第一句話We all need to prepare for real life,especially the housework.我們都需要為現(xiàn)實(shí)生活做準(zhǔn)備，尤其是家務(wù)。故填We all need to prepare for real life,especially the housework.
（5）在中國(guó)，學(xué)校在考慮將生活技巧作為一門(mén)課進(jìn)行教學(xué)。英譯漢，根據(jù)In China,schools are now thinking about teaching life skills as a subject.可知In China在中國(guó)；句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；固定短語(yǔ)think about表示考慮、思考；schools are now thinking about 學(xué)校在考慮；teaching life skills as a subject將生活技巧作為一門(mén)課進(jìn)行教學(xué)。as a subject作為一門(mén)課；整個(gè)句子含義：在中國(guó)，學(xué)校在考慮將生活技巧作為一門(mén)課進(jìn)行教學(xué)。故填在中國(guó)，學(xué)校在考慮將生活技巧作為一門(mén)課進(jìn)行教學(xué)。
文章講了在中國(guó)，學(xué)?，F(xiàn)在正在考慮將生活技能作為一門(mén)學(xué)科來(lái)教授。我們都需要為現(xiàn)實(shí)生活做準(zhǔn)備，尤其是家務(wù)。事實(shí)上，良好的生活技能會(huì)讓你成為生活中更好的學(xué)生、更好的同事和更好的家庭成員。做飯需要良好的計(jì)劃、熟練的烹飪、溫度控制和良好的嗅覺(jué)！它讓你更聰明！
這是個(gè)綜合型閱讀題，題目中有英漢互譯題、也有問(wèn)答題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案；英漢互譯題需要根據(jù)句意及漢英語(yǔ)言各自的語(yǔ)法習(xí)慣來(lái)翻譯。

37.【答案】【小題1】from
【小題2】subjects
【小題3】humorous
【小題4】wins
【小題5】actually
【小題6】creating
【小題7】the
【小題8】or
【小題9】is
【小題10】me


【解析】（1）from.考查介詞。根據(jù)"It was great to hear （1）_____you."因此可知這句話意思是收到你的信是太棒了。hear from固定短語(yǔ)，收到...的來(lái)信，所以要用from來(lái)填空。故填from。
（2）subjects.考查名詞。根據(jù)" I have my favorite （2）_____（subject） at school：P.E.and chemistry."因此可知這句話意思是在學(xué)校里，我有最喜歡的科目：體育和化學(xué)。后面的詞語(yǔ)是P.E.and chemistry,所以要用subjects來(lái)填空。故填subjects。
（3）humorous.考查形容詞。根據(jù)"Mr.King,is so （3）_____（humor）."因此可知這句話意思是King是那么幽默。前面的詞語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞，所以要用形容詞humorous來(lái)填空。故填humorous。
（4）wins.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"Our team always （4）_____（win）."因此可知這句話意思是我們的球隊(duì)總是贏。主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Our team,所以要用wins來(lái)填空。故填wins。
（5）actually.考查副詞。根據(jù)"We also have French on Fridays,which is （5）_____（actual） my least favorite subject"因此可知這句話意思是周五我們也有法語(yǔ)課，實(shí)際上是我最不喜歡的課程。前面的詞語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞is,所以要用副詞actually來(lái)填空。故填actually。
（6）creating.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)"At the moment I'm（6）_____（create） a webpage for our basketball team."因此可知這句話意思是在那時(shí)候，我正在為我們的籃球隊(duì)創(chuàng)建一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)。前面的詞語(yǔ)是am,所以要用creating來(lái)填空，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填creating。
（7）the.考查冠詞。根據(jù)"then in （7）_____evening I play football at the sports center."因此可知這句話意思是然后在晚上我在體育中心踢足球。in the evening固定短語(yǔ)，在晚上，所以要用the來(lái)填空。故填the。
（8）or.考查連詞。根據(jù)"we sometimes go to someone's house for a party （8）_____to watch a film."因此可知這句話意思是我們有時(shí)去某個(gè)人的家里參加晚會(huì)或者去看電影。并列連詞or連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，所以要用or來(lái)填空，表選擇。故填or。
（9）is.考查系動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"there （9）_____（be） no class on Saturday."因此可知這句話意思是在周六沒(méi)有課。there be結(jié)構(gòu)要根據(jù)就近原則，后面的詞語(yǔ)是no class,所以要用is來(lái)填空。故填is。
（10）me.考查代詞。根據(jù)"Tell （10）_____（I） about your favorite day in your next letter."因此可知這句話意思是在你信中告訴我你最喜歡的科目。前面的詞語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞，所以要用代詞賓格me來(lái)填空。故填me。
本文主要介紹了我最喜歡的科目，在周五上的科目。
首先要通讀短文，掌握大意，特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系，確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式，就可以確定正確答案。

38.【答案】How about going shopping

【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可知本題為疑問(wèn)句，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。疑問(wèn)詞是how,去購(gòu)物going shopping固定搭配。
故答案為：How about going shopping。
去購(gòu)物怎么樣？
做連詞成句這種類(lèi)型的題，首先確定句子類(lèi)型，如：陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。

39.【答案】When did he go home

【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可知本題為疑問(wèn)句，且為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。疑問(wèn)詞是when,主語(yǔ)是he,go home回家是固定搭配。
故答案為：When did he go home。
他什么時(shí)候回家的？
做連詞成句這種類(lèi)型的題，首先確定句子類(lèi)型，如：陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。

40.【答案】What a good meal we had

【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可知本題為感嘆句，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。感嘆詞為what,主語(yǔ)是一頓好飯" a good meal "。
故答案為：What a good meal we had。
我們吃了一頓多么好的飯?。?br /> 做連詞成句這種類(lèi)型的題，首先確定句子類(lèi)型，如：陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。

41.【答案】I enjoy helping my friends

【解析】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)明確所要組合的句子是一個(gè)肯定句，組合成的句子的句意是"我喜歡幫助我的朋友。"，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)I，謂語(yǔ)enjoy helping,賓語(yǔ)my friends。
故答案為：I enjoy helping my friends.
I enjoy helping my friends.我喜歡幫助我的朋友。
做連詞成句這種類(lèi)型的題，首先確定句子類(lèi)型，如：陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。

42.【答案】I wonder what your hobby is

【解析】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)明確所要組合的句子是一個(gè)符合句，組合成的句子的句意是"我想知道你的愛(ài)好是什么。"，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。I wonder是主句，what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。從句的主語(yǔ)your hobby,謂語(yǔ)是is。
故答案為：I wonder what your hobby is.
I wonder what your hobby is.我想知道你的愛(ài)好是什么。
做連詞成句這種類(lèi)型的題，首先確定句子類(lèi)型，如：陳述句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)組合句子。

43.【答案】The Most Beautiful Person in My Eyes Is My Math TeacherMy math teacher is a patient and knowledgeable teacher who helped bring out the best in me. 【高分句型一】（心中最美的人是誰(shuí)）When I was in grade 7，I first found math was not so easy as it used to be.After learning about it,my math teacher helped me find out the problems I couldn't understand.He taught me so patiently that I could solve math problems little by little on my own. 【高分句型二】He even gave me chances to help others with math problems,which made me more confident.Sometimes,we discussed some math problems after school on QQ．He is an active helper in and out of school.All of these made me realize I really love my math teacher.（原因）
It is my math teacher who has changed me a lot on my junior high school days.In my eyes,he is the most beautiful person in the world.I just want to be a math teacher like him in the future.（希望）

【解析】【高分句型一】
My math teacher is a patient and knowledgeable teacher who helped bring out the best in me.我的數(shù)學(xué)老師是一位有耐心、知識(shí)淵博的老師，他幫助我發(fā)揮出了最好的自己
who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句．
【高分句型二】
He taught me so patiently that I could solve math problems little by little on my own.他如此耐心地教我，以至于我可以自己一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地解決數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題．
so…that…如此……以至于……
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)．

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