
Even thugh/if;t help
endangered; die f
一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1. I culd nt relax and still felt wide ________(醒著). 2. The ________(飼養(yǎng)員) lks after the pandas very carefully. 3. We shuld prtect the________(野生的)animals. 4. Li Ming wrks fr the panda________(研究).
5. I felt drunk with the ___________(興奮)f life. 6. His ________(疾病) caused him t lse his memry. 7. The Chinese _____________(政府) is trying t make everyne live happily.
8. After the ________(油) is ht, then put the beans in. 9. There wasn't a stne r a tree t give ________(保護(hù)). 10. The film was a _______(巨大的) bx--ffice success.
二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. He was ill yesterday. I am wrried abut his ________ (ill). 2. They jumped with ___________(excite) when they wn the game.
3. I didn't sleep well last night. I was still ________(wake) until 12: 00 last night. 4. We all knw the ___________(imprtant) f prtecting the envirnment. 5. His father is a z ________(keep). He takes gd care f animals every day.
三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子, 每空一詞1. 打開窗戶, 呼吸一下新鮮空氣。Open the windw and ________ ________ the fresh air.
take in
2. 即使那很危險(xiǎn), 我們也會(huì)盡力幫助他。________ ________ it's dangerus, we'll try ______ ________ him.
Even thugh/if t
3. 鴿子常作為和平的象征。A dve is ften used as________ ________ _______ peace.
a symbl f
4. 在非洲, 每年許多兒童死于疾病。In Africa, many children ________ ________ illness every year.
die frm
5. 許多瀕危的野生動(dòng)物死于疾病。Many ____________ wild animals ______ _______ illness.
endangered die f
一、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求, 在空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
Pandas are lvely ________1(animal). Mst f them live in the deep ________2(frest) f Sichuan Prvince in China. They are black ________3white. Pandas are usually very heavy. Sme f ________4can be abut 1. 5 meters tall and weigh abut 100 ________5(kil).
Pandas live ________6 bamb leaves. They usually spend 10-12 hurs ________7(eat). They like climbing trees and sleeping. They are ur friends. But there are nt many pandas in ________8wrld nw. Sme peple ________9(cut) dwn trees, and sme peple kill them. S we must d ur best ________10(lk)after them.
二、完形填空The first astrnautsSince the earliest times, peple have lked up at the stars, the mn and the planets. Tday peple use mdern machines__________1at the sky. ( )1. A. lk B. t lk C. lking D lked
【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為“現(xiàn)在人們使用現(xiàn)代的機(jī)器來觀測(cè)天空”。use … t d sth. 使用……做某事,動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故選B。
This is very different frm the situatin ________2years ag when peple culd nly use their eyes. ( )2. A. thusand B. thusandsC. thusand f D. thusands f
【點(diǎn)撥】考查數(shù)詞。thusand千,修飾名詞時(shí),若前面沒有具體的數(shù)字,可用thusands f…數(shù)以千計(jì)的……,故選D。
Perhaps they dreamed f ________3the universe.( )3. A. explre B. t explreC explred D. explring
【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)名詞形式。dream f夢(mèng)想,f作介詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式,故選D。
When did humans first g int space? The stry began nt s very lng ag, ________4the first astrnauts were nt peple—they were animals. ( )4. A. as B. r C. but D. s
【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞辨析。as因?yàn)?;r否則;but但是;s所以。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
Scientists wanted t make travelling t space as______5 as pssible fr humans. ( )5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest
【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞同級(jí)比較。as…as…和……一樣……,表示同級(jí)比較,中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),故選A。
S they decided t experiment with animals and test ________6in spaceflights(太空飛行). ( )6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
【點(diǎn)撥】考查代詞辨析。they它們,主格形式;them它們,賓格形式;their它們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs它們的,名詞性物主代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處作動(dòng)詞test的賓語(yǔ),指代前面的animals,要用代詞的賓格形式,故選B。
Insects(昆蟲), mice, frgs, dgs and mnkeys were sme f the animals ________7first went int space.( )7. A. whm B. what C. that D. whse
Many f them ________8, but they helped t make space travel safer fr humans. ( )8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die
【點(diǎn)撥】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“它們中的許多死了,但是對(duì)人類來說它們幫助使得太空旅行變得更安全”。本句敘述過去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞die的過去式為died,故選B。
Fr their great service, we ________9 frget these animals. ( )9. A. shuldn't B. may ntC. dn't have t D. needn't
【點(diǎn)撥】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。shuldn't不應(yīng)該;may nt可能不;dn't have t不必;needn't不必。根據(jù)“因?yàn)樗鼈兊木薮筘暙I(xiàn)”可知,此處表示“我們不應(yīng)該忘記這些動(dòng)物”,故選A。
Albert II was the first mnkey t g int space in 1949. Sadly he died________10his spaceship landed back n Earth. ( )10. A. if B. because C. after D. since
【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞辨析。句意為“令人傷心的是它在太空飛船降落到地球之后死了”。if如果;because因?yàn)?;after在……之后;since自從。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。since常與完成時(shí)連用,故排除D項(xiàng),選C。
________11the result was different fr Ham the Mnkey. ( )11. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily
【點(diǎn)撥】luck運(yùn)氣,名詞;lucky幸運(yùn)的,形容詞;luckier比較幸運(yùn)的,lucky的比較級(jí);luckily幸運(yùn)地,副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處需填副詞,在句中作狀語(yǔ),故選D。
His stry ended happily when he returned t Earth ________12very gd health.( )12. A. at B. n C. in D. fr
【點(diǎn)撥】固定搭配法。in gd health身體好,是固定短語(yǔ),故選C。
Scientists wanted t knw the answer t the imprtant questin: culd________13animal like Ham d the same things in space as he culd d n Earth? ( )13. A. a B. an C. the D. /
【點(diǎn)撥】考查冠詞。animal是以元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞,故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。此處表示“像Ham一樣的動(dòng)物”,是泛指,要用不定冠詞an。
The answer came when Ham ________14int space in 1961. ( )14. A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent
【點(diǎn)撥】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中缺少謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1961可知,要用一般過去時(shí),故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。Ham是被送到太空的,表示被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是“was / were + 過去分詞”,故選D。
Yes, he did everything well and lived fr ______1516 years. ( )15. A. anther B. therC. thers D. the thers
【點(diǎn)撥】anther又一;ther其他的;thers(沒有范圍的)其他人或物;the thers(某一范圍內(nèi)的)其他全部。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處修飾名詞短語(yǔ)16 years,故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“它又活了16年”,故選A。
三、閱讀理解( )1. “Sechting is the human ‘mther' t the 500 animals” shws ________. A. she has already married and has sme childrenB. the animals n the farm are taken gd care fC. the animals can get alng well with each therD. she teaches schlchildren abut animals well
【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。通過這句話可以看出Sechting把這些動(dòng)物們當(dāng)作自己的孩子們來看待。由此可知,這些動(dòng)物們得到了很好的照顧。故選B。
( )2. The structure f the passage may be ________.
【點(diǎn)撥】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。閱讀短文可知,本文中作者在前兩段先總地介紹Sechting在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上照顧動(dòng)物們;然后介紹Sechting在保護(hù)動(dòng)物方面的一些具體行動(dòng),最后一段簡(jiǎn)單介紹這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的位置和社會(huì)意義。故選D。
( )3. Accrding t the passage, Sechting is ______. A. cnfident but lazyB. humrus and lvelyC. wise but carelessD. kind and hard-wrking
【點(diǎn)撥】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。通過Sechting照顧動(dòng)物可以看出她很善良。從她保護(hù)動(dòng)物的具體行動(dòng)可以看出她很勤勞。故選D。
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