題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅰ. 2015·鎮(zhèn)江完形填空Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good, I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to __1__. My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed __2__ to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would __3__ that.
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During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no __4__ but to tell my dad. He __5__ the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e－book online and read the whole thing that night. I'm __6__ quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was __7__. Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick __8__in my life before.
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In fact, the book's message was very simple—think positively(積極地)．The book had many success stories about how people were able to __9__ money, soul mates(心靈伙伴) and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work __10__ I believed these people's success stories.
題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.(　　)1.A.take care of B．come up withC．look down on D．look forward to(　　)2.A.helpful B．colorfulC．peaceful D．powerful
D
根據(jù)上文“人際關(guān)系很糟，不愿意上課”可知此處表示“沒有什么可期待的”，說明生活失去了目標(biāo)。故選D。
A
句意：似乎任何人說的話對(duì)我都沒有幫助。故選A。
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(　　)3.A.serve B．offerC．a(chǎn)nswer D．prevent
B
句意：我所需要的就是再次開心起來，但是我不知道什么人或什么事能讓我開心。故選B。
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(　　)4.A.problem B．idea C．need D．doubt(　　)5.A.borrowed B．collectedC．returned D．recommended
B
句意：除了告訴父親外，我沒有其他主意。故選B。
D
句意：他給我推薦了《秘訣》這本書。故選D。
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(　　)6.A.normally B．mainlyC．finally D．probably
A
句意：通常我是一個(gè)很固執(zhí)的人。這和下文but表達(dá)的轉(zhuǎn)折意義形成對(duì)照。故選A。
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(　　)7.A.realistic B．commonC．obvious D．serious(　　)8.A.breath B．noticeC．surprise D．change
C
句意：但是讀完這本書對(duì)我情緒的影響是明顯的。故選C。
D
由“I felt like life was beautiful again”可知“生活發(fā)生了迅速而深刻的改變”。故選D。
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(　　)9.A.attract B．controlC．imagine D．mention(　　)10.A.until B．whenC．unless D．before
A
句意：這本書有很多有關(guān)成功的故事，這些故事是關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾文馨呀疱X、心靈伙伴和老朋友重新吸引到生活中的。故選A。
B
句意：我漸漸意識(shí)到，當(dāng)我相信這些人的成功事跡時(shí)，《秘訣》這本書才會(huì)發(fā)揮作用。故選B。
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Ⅱ.閱讀理解
A
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題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
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(　　)1.From the passage, we can't know where ________ will be held.A．Jay Chou's concert B．the painting showC．the fashion show D．the magic show
A
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從這四篇海報(bào)的內(nèi)容可以看出Art Show, Fashion Show和Magic Show的地址均已給出。而City Concert則沒有提及，故選A。
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(　　)2.Both Jay Chou's concert and the fashion show will last for ________．A．one month B．4 hoursC．3 hours D．2 hours
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。City Concert的時(shí)間是從下午7點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn)；Fashion Show的時(shí)間是從上午8點(diǎn)到12點(diǎn)，故它們都將持續(xù)4個(gè)小時(shí)。
題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)3.All the activities will take place in ________．A．September B．August C．July D．June
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四篇海報(bào)的內(nèi)容可以看出時(shí)間都是在7月份。
題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)4.Aifei may be a ________．A．singer B．painterC．magic performer D．fashion designer
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由標(biāo)題“Fashion Show”及“Aifei's works will be shown.”可知Aifei可能是一個(gè)時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師。故選D。
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(　　)5.A ticket to the magic show is ________ yuan more expensive than that to the art show.A．30 　　B．40 　C．100 D．150
C
推理計(jì)算題。魔術(shù)表演的票價(jià)是150元一張，藝術(shù)展的票價(jià)是50元一張，所以魔術(shù)表演的票價(jià)比藝術(shù)展的票價(jià)貴100元。故選C。
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B 2015·河北Even in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(現(xiàn)實(shí))．
題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized(排斥)when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else's in his time.
題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.
題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
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(　　)6.People who ________ could probably realize their dreams. A．find a way to dream B．dream and hold fast to themC．get the meaning of life D．have very good school results
B
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 文章第一段最后一句“If a person has a dream and holds fast to it，he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(現(xiàn)實(shí))．”指出如果一個(gè)人擁有夢(mèng)想并對(duì)其堅(jiān)持不懈，那么他/她就會(huì)找到方法來實(shí)現(xiàn)它。故選B。
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(　　)7.Young people should be encouraged to dream because ________．A．their dreams are natural B．they are greater than everyone elseC．they have much knowledge D．their dreams might change the world
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 文章第三段指出年輕人的夢(mèng)想應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)，因?yàn)樗麄兊膲?mèng)想改變了自己的生活，甚至可能改變世界，故選D。
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(　　)8.What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?A．Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability. B．Developing technology can bring great progress.C．Even older people can make their dreams come true. D．People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.
C
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第四段舉了Colonel Saunders的例子，指出他在67歲時(shí)才實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想：開辦了炸雞店肯德基。這說明老年人也能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，故選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(六)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)9.The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A．逆反的 B．幼稚的 C．調(diào)皮的 D．沖動(dòng)的
B
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(　　)10.The best title (題目) for the passage is ________. A．From Dream to Reality B．Good Examples of DreamsC．Achievements in History D．A List of Successful Dreamers
A
主旨大意題。 本文主要是講述了夢(mèng)想的重要性，指出有夢(mèng)想生命才有意義，只要堅(jiān)持不懈地努力，夢(mèng)想終將變成現(xiàn)實(shí)，故選A。
題型集訓(xùn)(七)　完形1＋閱讀2
題型集訓(xùn)(七)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅰ. 2015·六安裕安區(qū)模擬完形填空One night a man came to my house. He told me. “There is a family with eight __1__．They have had nothing for days.”After I asked him where the family was, I took some __2__ with me and left.When I finally got to that family, I __3__those little children were too hungry to say __4__．There was no sadness in their eyes, but just the deep pain of hunger. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then went out. When she __5__， I asked her, “__6__ did you go？”
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She gave me this simple __7__， “To my neighbors—They are also __8__！”I was not surprised that she gave some food to others, because poor people were always very kind. But I was surprised that she knew her __9__ were hungry. Usually, when we are __10__， we always think of ourselves first, and we have no time for others.
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(　　)1. A．children B．workersC．farmers D．cooks(　　)2. A．flowers B．booksC．food D．water
A
根據(jù)第二段的“those little children”可知選A。
C
根據(jù)上文“They have had nothing for days.” 和下文“I gave the food to the mother.”可知作者帶的是食物，故選C。
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(　　)3. A．showed B．watchedC．looked D．found(　　)4. A．something B．nothingC．a(chǎn)nything D．everything
D
句意：當(dāng)我終于到了他們家時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)那些孩子太餓了……故選D。
C
句意：孩子們太餓了，連話都說不出來了。 too…to…意為“太……而不能……”， 表達(dá)否定意義，故選anything。
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(　　)5. A．returned B．a(chǎn)nsweredC．left D．a(chǎn)rrived(　　)6. A．When B．WhereC．How D．Why
A
根據(jù)上文可知，這位母親在出去時(shí)沒來得及和作者說話，作者很困惑，所以可推斷她“回來”時(shí)，和作者進(jìn)行了交談。故選A。
B
結(jié)合上文可知，作者想知道她剛剛?cè)チ四睦?，故選B。
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(　　)7. A．question B．a(chǎn)nswerC．decision D．problem(　　)8. A．ill B．unhappyC．tired D．hungry
B
D
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(　　)9. A．people B．neighborsC．family D．children(　　)10. A．in peace B．in dangerC．in trouble D．in joy
B
C
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Ⅱ.閱讀理解A 2015·威海Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds.
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Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.“It must have flown into the window.” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feather stuck(粘貼) on the window.”
題型集訓(xùn)(七)　完形1＋閱讀2
“Poor thing！” Emily said.During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows？” They wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn't see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.“Something has to be done to save the birds，” the parents decided.
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At first, the family tried keeping curtain(窗簾) across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks—one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.
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(　　)1.They put food out to attract birds because they ________．A．had a special garden for birds B．wanted to see more birds flying in the garden C．had too much bird food to feed the birds D．wanted to catch some birds in the garden
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中的“They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden.”可知，他們非常喜歡小鳥。
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(　　)2.________ birds died in the garden.A．4 　B．5 C．6 D．7
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“During the next month, five more birds died in the same way.”可知，又有5只小鳥死亡，加上原來的那一只，一共是6只。
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(　　)3.The birds flew to the windows because they ________．A．found the windows very cleanB．fought for more foodC．thought there were more trees aheadD．wanted to go into the room
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.”可知它們以為自己飛向了樹林中，故選C。
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(　　)4.The underlined word “hawk” means ________．A．鷹 B．叢林C．山脈 D．燕子
A
詞義猜測(cè)題。 根據(jù)文中“When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.”可知選A。小鳥看到鷹的時(shí)候，由于害怕才會(huì)離開。
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(　　)5.The story is mainly about ________．A．why the birds died in the gardenB．the family were good at paper－cuttingC．the family had a very big new house D．how the family saved the birds in the garden
D
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要記述了艾米麗一家積極尋找小鳥死因并采取措施拯救小鳥的故事。故選D。
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B People don't mind if you put your elbows or arms on the table when you are not eating. But once you have started eating, you should only rest your forearms (前臂) on the table. You should let your kids know that table manners are more than about proper eating. Teach your kids the following table manners whether they are eating in a restaurant or at home：
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◆You should use a fork unless the food is meant to be eaten with fingers.◆You should not fill your mouth with food.◆You should chew with your mouth closed. Nobody likes to see food being chewed up or hear it being chewed on. You should not talk while your mouth is full of food.◆If you want something that is out of your reach, then just ask someone to pass it on to you.
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◆You should not pick anything out of your teeth. If something is troubling you very much, you can excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out.◆You should always use a napkin to wipe your mouth, which should be placed on your lap when you are not using it. You shouldn't wipe your face or your nose with a napkin, both are unpleasant.◆ If you are eating at someone's home, don't forget to express your thanks to the host. Also, tell him how delicious the food is, even if it isn't.
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(　　)6.You ________ when you are eating.A．can put your elbows on the tableB．can put your forearms on the table C．should keep your napkin in your handD．should use your fork and fingers
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“But once you have started eating, you should only rest your forearms on the table.”可知選B。
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(　　)7.If you can't reach something that you want, you should ________．A．put your elbows and arms on the tableB．a(chǎn)sk someone to pass it on to youC．fill your mouth with foodD．see it all the time
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“If you want something that is out of your reach, then just ask someone to pass it on to you.”可知選B。
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(　　)8.If you need to pick something out of your teeth, you should ________．A．stand up quickly and go to the restroom quietlyB．pick it out with your hand covering your mouthC．a(chǎn)sk others to help you pick it out after eatingD．excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out
D
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“If something is troubling you very much, you can excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out.”可知選D。
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(　　)9.Which of the following is TRUE?A．You are not supposed to chew with your mouth closed.B．It's OK to talk with your mouth full of food.C．Napkins are used to wipe your mouth but not your face or nose.D．You don't need to thank the host if the food isn't delicious.
B
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第一句話和最后一句話可知A、B兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由最后一段可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選C。
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(　　)10.What's the best title for the passage?A．What to put on the table B．Teach kids how to cookC．How to eat well at home D．Table manners for kids
B
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知本文主要告訴我們要教會(huì)孩子掌握餐桌禮儀。
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題型集訓(xùn)(八)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅰ. 2015·安徽完形填空In China, very few children make pocket money. __1__， in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different __2__．
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When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help __3__ do housework to make money at home. When they __4__ sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, __5__ during the summer holidays.
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There are many __6__ of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the __7__ of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to __8__ money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to __9__ the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is __10__ for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.
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(　　)1.A.Also B．Anyway C．However D．Besides(　　)2.A.ways B．levels C．homes D．countries
C
對(duì)照上句“在中國(guó)，幾乎沒有小孩賺零花錢”可知上下句具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
A
分析下文可知，第二段主要介紹美國(guó)小孩賺零花錢的“方法”。故選A。
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(　　)3.A.teachers B．friendsC．parents D．neighbors(　　)4.A.get B．have C．catch D．reach
C
由句中do housework及at home可推知，這里指的是幫助“父母”做家務(wù)。故選C。
D
句意：當(dāng)他們到了十六歲時(shí)，他們可以通過送報(bào)紙或在快餐店打工來賺錢。故選D。
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(　　)5.A.really B．hardlyC．properly D．especially(　　)6.A.choices B．a(chǎn)dvantagesC．problems D．lessons
D
B
下文從三個(gè)方面來講述了孩子們自己賺錢帶來的“好處”。故選B。
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(　　)7.A.fun B．value C．message D．purpose(　　)8.A.count B．waste C．manage D．change
B
根據(jù)后半句“他們不會(huì)浪費(fèi)錢”可推知“他們通過努力工作了解了賺來的錢的價(jià)值”。故選B。
C
句意：他們學(xué)會(huì)了理財(cái)來買他們需要或想要的東西。故選C。
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(　　)9.A.give up B．look upC．deal with D．meet with(　　)10.A.helpful B．carefulC．beautiful D．successful
C
give up意為“放棄”；look up意為“查找”；deal with意為“處理”；meet with意為“相遇”。句意：第三，他們通過幫助父母或他人學(xué)會(huì)了處理日常生活中的問題。故選C。
A
上文談到“孩子們自己賺錢的優(yōu)點(diǎn)”。由此推知賺取零花錢對(duì)孩子們“有幫助”。故選A。
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Ⅱ.閱讀理解A Kew Gardens is the name of some gardens in London. It was set up in 1759. It has the largest plant collection in the world. And it is one of the most popular sights in London.The following is some information you need to know about visiting Kew Gardens.
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(　　)1.Which of the following is wrong about Kew Gardens?A．It has a history of over 250 years. B．It has a lot of plants.C．It is a popular sight. D．It is in New York.
D
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二句話可知Kew Gardens建造于1759年，故到現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是超過了250年，A項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)“It has the largest plant collection in the world.”可知B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)第一段最后一句話可知C項(xiàng)正確，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，故選D。
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(　　)2.If Mike (14 years old) and his parents go to visit Kew Gardens, they need to pay ￡ ________．A．16 B．32C．14 D．48
B
推理計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表格中的票價(jià)可知16歲以下的人可免費(fèi)參觀，故邁克可以免費(fèi)參觀，只需付他父母的門票，應(yīng)該是16×2＝32。故選B。
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(　　)3.People can't visit Kew Gardens on ________．A．April Fool's Day B．Teachers' Day C．New Year's Day D．Christmas Day
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kew Gardens opens …except for Christmas Day.”可知在圣誕節(jié)人們不能參觀Kew Gardens。故選D。
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(　　)4.From the passage, we can learn that ________．①there is no guide in Kew Gardens②disabled people can enjoy Kew Gardens in a special bus③we can't go to Kew Gardens by train
D
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④Kew Gardens is open for a longer time on weekends than on weekdays A．②④ B．①③C．③④ D．①②
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Our special bus offers dis－abled people a comfortable way to enjoy the gardens.”和“If you come by train, stop at Kew Bridge Station.”可知②和④正確，故選A。
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(　　)5.The passage is written for those who want to________A．help disabled people B．study animals C．visit Kew Gardens D．buy plants
D
推理判斷題。根據(jù)對(duì)文章內(nèi)容的理解可知本文是寫給想?yún)⒂^Kew Gardens的人的。故選C。
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BOnce upon a time, an unhappy young man came to visit an old master. He told the master he had a very sad life and asked for a solution.The master asked the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt into a glass of water and then to drink it.“How does it taste？” the master asked.“Terrible.” answered the young man.
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The master smiled. Then he asked the young man to take another handful of salt and put it into the lake. Both of them walked in silence to the nearby lake. Then the young man put his handful of salt into the lake.The old man said，“Now drink water from the lake.”As the water dripped down the young man's chin, the master asked，“How does it taste？”
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“Good！” remarked the young man.The master asked again，“Do you taste the salt？”“No，” said the young man.
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The master sat beside the troubled young man, took his hands, and said, “The pain of life is pure salt. No more, no less.The amount of pain in life is still the same, exactly the same, but the pain we taste depends on the container we put it into. So when you are in pain, the only thing you can do is to enlarge the sense of things. Stop being a glass.Become a lake.”
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(　　)6.At first, the master asked the young man________．A. to put salt into a glass of waterB. to go to a store to buy some saltC. to go to the lake and put some salt insideD. to drink the water from the lake
A
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文第二段中“The master asked the unhappy young man to put a handful of salt into a glass of water and then to drink it.”可知選A。
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(　　)7.After the young man tasted the water from the lake, he found out that it tasted ________．A. terrible B. sweetC. good D. strong
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第八段中年輕人的回答“Good！”可知選C。
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(　　)8.The underlined word “enlarge” probably means “________” in Chinese.A. 增加 B. 減少C. 忽略 D. 警惕
A
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(　　)9.What does the writer want to tell us through the passage?A. To forget the pain of life.B. To remember the pain of life.C. To make our sense stronger.D. To use bigger containers.
C
詞義猜測(cè)題。 根據(jù)最后一段中的“So when you are in pain, the only thing you can do is to enlarge the sense of things.”可知選C。
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(　　)10.What's the best title of the passage?A. Being a glass B. Being a lakeC. A handful of salt D. Salt and a lake
D
標(biāo)題歸納題。 通讀全文，大師讓年輕人捧鹽、放鹽、嘗水的目的在于向他講述一個(gè)生活道理：面對(duì)生活中的痛苦， 我們應(yīng)把痛苦放在一個(gè)更大的容器里稀釋，就如同把鹽放在湖里一樣。故選D。
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Ⅰ.完形填空It was cool and cloudy on the last morning of the school year. After the words “It's time for you to leave”， the party in Miss Joan's class __1__. Then the students stood in a line and waited for their teacher. __2__ she walked to lead them out to the school bus, the children broke from the line to say “goodbye” and “thank you” to her.
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At this time, Miss Joan walked over to Charlton and said, “Charlton, wait here. I'm going to drive you home today.”Charlton looked __3__ and wondered why the teacher was going to take him home this time. He went back to his seat __4__ saying a word.When Miss Joan returned to the classroom, she walked over to Charlton. “I have __5__ with your new foster (領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的) parents. And you'll move to your new home today.”
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“I wish I could just go home with you. I know they won't __6__ me for very long，” Charlton replied.“I know your new foster mother. She's going to live with you as long as she can. Do you know __7__ I know that？” Miss Joan went on.“Because you called to warn __8__ about me？” answered Charlton.“She didn't need to be warned. She has taught you for a whole year.”
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Charlton jumped up from his __9__ and hugged Miss Joan. Then he turned around __10__ so that Miss Joan wouldn't see his tears. In the end, they walked happily to a little blue car. (　　)1.A.finished B．started C．kept D．expected
A
由上句“是你們離開的時(shí)間了”和下文“把孩子們帶去校車”及孩子們“說再見”可知聚會(huì)結(jié)束了，故選A。
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(　　)2.A.If B．Unless C．As D．While
C
as意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，常表示動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，而while常與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，故選C。
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(　　)3.A.sad B．a(chǎn)ngry C．happy D．surprised(　　)4.A.in B．with C．by D．without(　　)5.A.done B．said C．talked D．gone
D
由“wondered why … this time”可知他感到驚訝，故選D。
D
C
根據(jù)對(duì)下文的理解，可以看出Miss Joan應(yīng)該是同Carlton的新的領(lǐng)養(yǎng)父母交談過了，故選C。
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(　　)6.A.keep B．support C．stay D．help(　　)7.A.what B．how C．where D．when
A
因?yàn)槭潜活I(lǐng)養(yǎng)的，所以Carlton害怕新的父母不會(huì)“養(yǎng)”他太久。keep在這里是“養(yǎng)”的意思。
B
前句Miss Joan斷定新的養(yǎng)母會(huì)盡可能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地和Charlton生活在一起，所以這里應(yīng)該問她是“怎么”知道的。表示“方式”用how。
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(　　)8.A.them B．him C．her D．me
C
　　由下文“She didn't need to be warned.”可知此處用her。
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(　　)9.A.seat B．desk C．class D．car(　　)10.A.strongly B．carefullyC．slowly D．quickly
A
前面說到Charlton回到座位上沒說話，所以當(dāng)他知道新養(yǎng)母就是自己的老師時(shí)，肯定是激動(dòng)地從“座位”上起來。故選A。
D
為了不使老師看到自己的眼淚，肯定是“很快地”轉(zhuǎn)身。故選D。
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Ⅱ.閱讀理解A Long ago, England was ruled by a rude king named John. One day the people of a small village heard that the king and his men would soon be riding through their village. This worried the villagers, for they knew the king would take anything he liked.
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The villagers decided to cut down a number of huge trees to block (阻塞) the roads that led into their village. When the king found he couldn't go into the village, he was angry and ordered his men to punish the villagers.
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When the king's men reached the center of the village, they saw all the villagers building a tall stone wall. One of the villagers told them, “Every spring a bird comes to live in our village and it brings warm weather. When it leaves, the cold weather returns. Last year we built this stone wall to get the bird to stay here all year, but it wasn't high enough and the bird flew away. This year we have decided to make it higher so that the bird can't escape.” The king's men didn't punish them. They returned to the king and told him about the fools.
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But the fact was that the villagers decided to act like fools because they had never heard of anyone being punished for being a fool. (　　)1.Where did the story happen?A．In a big city. B．In a zoo.C．In the king's palace. D．In a small village of England.
D
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“England was ruled by a rude king named John. One day the people of a small village heard that…”可知選D。
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(　　)2.Why were the villagers worried about the king's visit?A．Because he would cut down their trees. B．Because he would take anything he liked.C．Because he would kill the bird in the village. D．Because he would punish the fools in the village.
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句可知村民們擔(dān)心國(guó)王會(huì)帶走任何他喜歡的東西。故選B。
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(　　)3.The villagers cut down many huge trees in order to ________．A．make a present for the king B．make room for their plantsC．build some houses for the king's menD．make the king unable to go into the village
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段開始可知村民們砍樹的目的是阻止國(guó)王進(jìn)入這個(gè)村子。故選D。
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(　　)4.The king's men told the king that the villagers built the stone wall to ________．A．play a joke on him B．protect their villageC．make the bird stay in the village all year D．make sure the king couldn't climb up the wall
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，村民們告訴國(guó)王的手下，他們筑墻的目的是讓鳥兒常年停留在這個(gè)村子。故選C。
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(　　)5.What do you think of the villagers in the story?A．They were smart. B．They were silly.C．They were impolite. D．They were hard－working.
A
推理判斷題。根據(jù)這個(gè)故事，我們可以看出這個(gè)村子的村民很“聰明”，故選A。
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B Last weekLu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit.“I don't understand, but I frightened your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Suzhou. She looked into it and asked me to take it back. Then I saw a red spider on the table, so I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy. Do English people like spiders？”
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“Later we went shopping. Someone was painting the front of a shop, so there was a ladder.Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soaps for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself.When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right.Your grandmother came in and screamed. Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom. Your grandmother's face went white.I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers.She counted them and there was 13. She didn't like them. I think she was happy I was going away.”
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I explained to Lu, “My grandmother followed the old customs. You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a ‘money spider’， or the same will happen. Also, it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table.”
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(　　)6.Why did Lu frightened the writer's grandmother?A．Because he could not speak English.B．Because he did many unlucky things.C．Because he understood British customs.D．Because he went shopping in England.
B
推理判斷題。 通讀全文，根據(jù)下文Lu的敘述和作者的解釋，可知選B。
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(　　)7.What do many British people think of spiders?A． They are afraid of them.B．They keep spiders as pets.C．They think some kinds of spiders are lucky.D．They hope to see every kind of spiders in their houses.
C
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文最后一段“You must not kill a ‘money spider’， or the same will happen.”可知，英國(guó)人認(rèn)為不能弄死“財(cái)蜘蛛”，否則就會(huì)破財(cái)。由此可判斷有些蜘蛛能帶來好運(yùn)，故選C。
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(　　)8.What did the writer's grandmother feel when she saw the umbrella?A．Excited. B．Angry.C．Happy. D．Afraid.
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文第二段中“Your grandmother came in and screamed.”可知她感到害怕。故選D。
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(　　)9.Which of the following in not true according to the passage?A．Thirteen is an unlucky number in England.B．People never give purses as presents in England.C． For most British people, breaking a mirror means bad luck.D．It's very unlucky to walk under a ladder or put new shoes on the table in England.
B
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　　理解分析題。 根據(jù)最后一段的解釋，可判斷在英國(guó)送錢包時(shí)，里面不能空著，而不是不能送錢包， 故選B。
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(　　)10.How many wrong things did Lu do altogether?A．6. 　　B．7. 　C．8. D．9.
B
理解歸納題。 通讀短文，可知Lu共做了七件錯(cuò)事。送空錢包，弄死紅蜘蛛，從梯子下面走，在屋子里撐傘，把新鞋子放在飯桌上，打碎鏡子，送13支玫瑰花給作者的祖母。故選B。
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Ⅰ.完形填空One day there was a woman walking on the way when she met a girl. She found the girl sitting on the cold ground, so she asked, “__1__ are you？”“Me? I'm Sadness，” said the girl in a low and soft __2__．“Oh, Sadness！” said the woman, as if she greeted an old friend.“You know me？” asked Sadness with a(n)__3__ look.
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“Of course I know! You sometimes stay in my way.”“Yes, but…” said Sadness with serious thought, “why don't you run away from me? Aren't you __4__ of me？”“Why should I run away? You understand clearly you can catch up with __5__ who tries to run away. But I want to ask you, ‘Why do you look so __6__？’”
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“Do you really want to listen? I'm sad. Actually, nobody __7__ me. When I visit people, they can feel terrible. Some of them drink wine __8__ they won't have to feel me. Weak people can cry，” said Sadness. “But I just want to help them to __9__ all kinds of difficulties in their lives. And I want to make them __10__ and stronger.”After the woman heard these, she gave Sadness a hug and said, “Don't feel guilty. You are part of life.”
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“But who are you？”“Me? I'm Hope，” said the woman with a smile. (　　)1.A.What B．Which C．How D．Who (　　)2.A.voice B．sound C．noise D．cry
D
根據(jù)女孩的回答可知，這位女士應(yīng)該是問這個(gè)女孩“你是誰”。故選D。
A
表示人的“嗓音”用voice。
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(　　)3.A.convincing B．surprisedC．exciting D．interested(　　)4.A.kind B．proud C．a(chǎn)fraid D．careful
B
由文章開頭可以看出兩個(gè)人并不認(rèn)識(shí)，而這位女士卻像老朋友一樣同女孩打招呼，所以女孩感到“驚訝”。
C
be afraid of意為“害怕”。
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(　　)5.A.none B．nobody C．a(chǎn)ll D．a(chǎn)nyone(　　)6.A.pleased B．a(chǎn)ctive C．relaxed D．tense
D
句意：你清楚地知道你能追上任何一個(gè)想逃跑的人。故選D。
D
根據(jù)上下文的描述可知是問這個(gè)女孩為什么“緊張”。故選D。
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(　　)7.A.likes B．dislikesC．interests D．hurts(　　)8.A.or B．because C．so that D．though
A
根據(jù)下面Sadness的描述可知人們都“不喜歡”她，由空前nobody可知應(yīng)用likes。
C
句意： 一些人喝酒，這樣一來他們就不會(huì)感受到我。表目的用so that。
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(　　)9.A.hide B．face C．find D．escape(　　)10.A.braver B．more difficultC．politer D．less confident
B
face意為“面對(duì)”。句意：但是我只是想幫助他們面對(duì)生活中的各種困難。
A
句意：我想使他們變得更勇敢、更強(qiáng)大。故選A。
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Ⅱ.閱讀理解A 2015·河南Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains(鎖鏈), no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.
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He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away. “Well，” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”
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How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn't.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?________. We should never give up the struggle in life.
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(　　)1.What did the writer see in the village?A．Chains. B．Elephants.C．Cages. D．Farmers.
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句“As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped.”可知他在這個(gè)村子里看到了大象。故選B。
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(　　)2.Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes?A．Because they think they can not. B．Because they are too old to do it.C．Because they like their living places.D．Because they get on well with the trainer.
A
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”可知它們認(rèn)為它們不能擺脫繩索，獲得自由。故選A。
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(　　)3.How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said? A．Moved. B．Surprised.C．Angry. D．Nervous.
B
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中作者的感慨，可判斷他感到很“驚訝”，故選B。
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(　　)4.Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?A．Failing is part of learning B．We should be different from othersC．Helping animals is helping ourselves D．Traveling always makes people relaxed
A
推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段的敘述，在生活中，我們中的許多人因?yàn)橐淮问【褪チ藝L試的勇氣，所以作者呼吁大家：失敗其實(shí)是學(xué)習(xí)的一部分，我們永遠(yuǎn)不該放棄努力。故選A。
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(　　)5.What is the best title for this text?A．A Pleasant Trip B．A Cruel TrainerC．Elephant Training D．The Elephant Rope
D
標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要告訴我們盡管拴住大象的是一根細(xì)細(xì)的繩子，但是它們卻無法擺脫它們獲得自由。由此展開議論，呼吁人們即使失敗了，也要保持抗?fàn)幍挠職?。故D項(xiàng)符合題意。
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B 2015·合肥包河區(qū)二模The “Ant tribe(蟻?zhàn)?” are those who were born in the 1980s and now live in the underdevel－oped places of big cities. Most of them come from the countryside, and they are mostly young graduates(畢業(yè)生) who have finished their high education in the past few years. They often change their jobs and their average salary is below 2，000 yuan. They are called “Ant tribe” because they have the same characters as “ants”： living together, clever, hard－working but unknown and low－paid.
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Deng Kun is a member of the “Ant tribe”. When he was in college studying math, he im－agined himself working for a company like IBM. Instead, he has spent his time after graduation in a dark and small room, playing video games or trying to wait for a job as a salesman.
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Zhang Haijian studies physics, but he is now working as a waiter, making only 1，500 yuan a month. “My parents would never say anything about my money，” he said. “But I sometimes talk with my friends about whether it has been worth it; I worked so hard in college and now I get less money than some of my classmates who did not finish middle school.”
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Most members of the “Ant tribe” are more than twenty years old. They don't want to go back to their hometown; they prefer a single bed in Beijing to a house in their hometown. They are look－ing forward to a bright future. We wish their dreams would come true.
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(　　)6.The “Ant Tribe” are mostly from the ________．A．cities B．countrysideC．capital D．towns
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文第一段第二句“Most of them come from the countryside”可知選B。
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(　　)7.The “Ant Tribe” have the following characters EXCEPT ________．A．living together B．hard－working C．clever D．high－paid
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文第一段的最后一句“l(fā)iving together, clever, hard－working but unknown and low－paid”可判斷D項(xiàng)不是“蟻?zhàn)濉钡奶攸c(diǎn)，故選D。
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(　　)8.Deng kun spends his time ________ in a dark and small room. A．reading books B．working hardC．playing games D．studying math
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知選C。
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(　　)9.The underlined word “characters” means ________ in Chinese. A．角色 B．特征C．符號(hào) D．字母
B
詞義猜測(cè)題。 “l(fā)iving together, clever, hard－working but unknown and low－paid”均是“蟻?zhàn)濉钡奶卣?，故選B。
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(　　)10.According to the passage, which of the sentences is TRUE?A．The “Ant Tribe” live in underdeveloped places of big cities. B．All members of the “Ant Tribe” are over twenty years old. C．Deng Kun never imagined working for IBM after graduation. D．The “Ant Tribe” all want to go back to their hometown.
B
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理解分析題。 通讀全文，結(jié)合短文的第一句可判斷A項(xiàng)是正確的。
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Ⅰ. 2015·南京完形填空Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not __1__ forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you __2__ one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the __3__. Once it is used, it is gone.
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People realize the __4__ that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(節(jié)約) those resources. __5__ you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not get used up so __6__. One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the __7__ is short instead of driving everywhere.
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Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay __8__. We can conserve water __9__ making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make __10__ choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
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(　　)1.A.last B．spread C．burn D．change(　　)2.A.turn B．cut C．put D．move
A
根據(jù)前一句“Our natural resources are limited.”可知，自然資源將不能永遠(yuǎn)延續(xù)下去。故選A
B
　　cut down意為“砍伐，砍倒”。
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(　　)3.A.station B．building C．ground D．brick
C
根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，煤通常在地下，故選C。
(　　)4.A.news B．plan C．decision D．fact
D
句意：人們意識(shí)到地球上的自然資源是有限的這一事實(shí)。故選D。
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(　　)5.A.When B．Although C．Whatever D．Whether(　　)6.A.slowly B．hard C．regularly D．fast(　　)7.A.money B．space C．place D．distance
A
D
句意：當(dāng)你試著少用自然資源時(shí)，它就不會(huì)如此快地被消耗完。故選D。
D
句意：當(dāng)距離短時(shí)，人們步行或騎自行車代替開車來節(jié)約石油。故選D。
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(　　)8.A.alive B．a(chǎn)lone C．a(chǎn)sleep D．a(chǎn)wake(　　)9.A.about B．for C．by D．with(　　)10.A.generous B．funnyC．wise D．surprising
A
C
句意：我們可以通過確保水管和龍頭不漏水來節(jié)約用水。by意為“通過”，表示方法和手段。故選C。
C
句意：我們也能做出明智的選擇來節(jié)約用水。故選C。
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Ⅱ.閱讀理解A 2015·蕪湖中考模擬World's magical citiesTravel broadens(開拓) our minds. It is also the best chance for people to know more customs and cultures of other countries. Where are the best cities to go? Let's take a look at the list of the top cities for 2015!
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(　　)1.What do you think makes Paris top of the list?A．Its world famous landmarks.B．Its busiest streets full of cars.C．Its art exhibition in the Louvre's.D．Its great changes in recent years.
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)表格第一段第三句“But what makes Paris top of the list is its new changes in recent years.” 可知選D。
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(　　)2.What does the underlined sentence mean?A．People can't park their cars in the zone.B．People can't drive their cars in the zone.C．People can drive their cars freely in the zone.D．People can park their cars for free in the zone.
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)畫線句子的前一句“巴黎曾經(jīng)是擠滿汽車的繁華城市”和轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知本句表示“但是在巴黎有一個(gè)新設(shè)定的2.5公里長(zhǎng)的無車地帶”，故選B。
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(　　)3.What do you know about Shanghai according to the passage?A．It is China's economic center.B．It has the world's tallest building.C．What old Shanghai looked like can't be found out there.D．Traditional lanes have been turned into modern buildings.
A
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)畫線句子的前一句“巴黎曾經(jīng)是擠滿汽車的繁華城市”和轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知本句表示“但是在巴黎有一個(gè)新設(shè)定的2.5公里長(zhǎng)的無車地帶”，故選B。
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(　　)4.Why do you think people travel to Auckland?A．To study volcanoes.B．To visit the tall buildings.C．To enjoy the black beach.D．To visit the world's biggest city.
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)表格第二段第六句“But in the west of Auckland, the sand of beaches is surprisingly black.”可知選C。
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(　　)5.What is the passage about?A．The introduction of some of the top cities for travelers in 2015.B．The customs and cultures of different countries in the world.C．The suggestions for travelers choos－ing destinations.D．The possible ways of getting to different cities.
A
主旨大意題。 根據(jù)短文第一段可知選A。
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B When I was a teenager, I became interested in music. I can still remember sitting up in the big chair next to the piano and listening to my father playing for hours. Besides, I used to give myself concerts in my bedroom.
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I raised (撫養(yǎng)) my kids with a lot of music, too. My oldest son's first memory of learning a song was The Carpenters' Sing a Song. My oldest daughter would come to me when she heard Abba's Thank You for the Music. She would say, “Dance, Mommy, dance！” Then I would pick her up and dance around the room. Each of my children had his or her own special song with his or her name in it. And I would sing to them all kinds of songs, including their own songs, for about an hour each night before they went to sleep.
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Now I am a grandmother and music still plays an important part in my family's daily life. My youngest grandson is only three years old, but he loves music very much! He has his own CD player in his room. When we play one he likes, he will jump up and down and laugh.
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Someone once asked me if music says things that words cannot. At first I was going to say no. Then I remembered Grand Canyon Suite, Peer Gynt Suite and some of the other great pieces of music. They are so good and I can't express myself when I listen to them. So, yes, music can say things words cannot!
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(　　)6.The writer might become interested in music when she was ________ years.A．8 B．14 C．24 D．33
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段第一句可知，作者在青少年時(shí)期，就對(duì)音樂產(chǎn)生了興趣。青少年指13至19歲之間。故選B。
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(　　)7.Where did the writer use to give herself concerts?A．In the park. B．In her class.C．In the yard. D．In her bedroom.
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句話可知作者以前經(jīng)常在自己的臥室里舉辦音樂會(huì)。故選D。
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(　　)8.The writer always sang to her kids ________．A．before they woke up B．before they went to sleepC．a(chǎn)fter they had dinner D．a(chǎn)fter they came back from school
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句話可知作者在孩子們睡覺之前給他們唱歌。故選B。
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(　　)9.The writer's youngest grandson will ________ when he hears music that he likes.A．sing loudly B．listen quietlyC．jump and laugh D．dance to it
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句話可知作者最小的孫子聽到他喜歡的歌曲時(shí)，又跳又笑。故選C。
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(　　)10.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The first song the writer's oldest son listened to is Sing a Song.B．The writer's oldest daughter liked dancing with her.C．The writer's youngest grandson has a piano in his room.D．The writer didn't think music can say things that words cannot at first.
C
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細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段第二句可知作者的大兒子最早聽的歌曲是Sing a Song，故A項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)第二段的描述可知B項(xiàng)也是正確的。根據(jù)短文第三段可知作者最小的孫子的房間里有一個(gè)CD播放機(jī)，而不是鋼琴，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)最后一段可知D項(xiàng)正確，故選C。
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Ⅰ.完形填空When my son, Haley, was nine years old, he was having a terrible time in school. He would cry when the teacher asked him to __1__. He would even hide under the table in order not to do his homework.Then we took Haley to a hospital and __2__ he had dyslexia (讀寫困難)．He __3__ getting help at school and learning ways to read better.
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At the same time, I tried to do __4__ for him at home. I began to tell him __5__. When I ran out of stories, Haley asked __6__ to make up a new one.After I told Haley the story I made up, he asked me to write it down.Up to now, I have written five books and Haley has grown up. Haley has become a __7__ good student and a great reader. It wasn't easy, and I think my son is a hero!
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Just this year, Haley decided that he wanted to be a(n) __8__ like me. He came into my office a few weeks ago and told me that his own manuscript (手稿) was 500 pages long.That was pretty amazing for a person who didn't want to read when he was very __9__. I've learned from this that kids with dyslexia __10__ be great readers and great writers if they are given the proper help.
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(　　)1.A.sing B．dance C．read D．run(　　)2.A.found out B．put outC．thought up D．made up
C
根據(jù)第二段“he had dyslexia”可知當(dāng)老師叫Haley讀書時(shí)，他就會(huì)哭。故選C。
A
句意： 我們把Haley帶到醫(yī)院，查明了他有讀寫困難。故選A。find out意為“查明；弄清楚”。
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(　　)3.A.stopped B．imaginedC．started D．suggested(　　)4.A.nothing B．somethingC．everything D．a(chǎn)nything
C
句意：他開始在學(xué)校獲得幫助，學(xué)習(xí)一些能更好地閱讀的方法。
B
句意：同時(shí)我在家盡力為他做一些事。肯定句中用something。
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(　　)5.A.jokes B．stories C．news D．decisions(　　)6.A.her B．him C．us D．me(　　)7.A.politely B．reallyC．hardly D．mainly
B
根據(jù)下句“When I ran out of stories”可知這里指的是我給他講故事。故選B。
D
B
句意： Haley成為了一個(gè)真正的好學(xué)生和好讀者。
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(　　)8.A.writer B．a(chǎn)rtist C．soldier D．doctor(　　)9.A.complete B．young C．patient D．healthy(　　)10.A.must B．need C．should D．can
A
根據(jù)上文我寫了5本書可知Haley想成為像我一樣的“作家”。
B
不想讀書是發(fā)生在Haley小時(shí)候的事，故選D。
D
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Ⅱ.閱讀理解A Stress is difficult to define, but most of us know it when we experience it.We may have mental(心理的) symptoms: showing panic or feeling nervous. Or there may be physical symptoms: sweating palms(手心出汗), headaches, breathlessness or sleeplessness. How can you deal with them? Here is some advice.
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
Make a carefully－written plan. Stress can cause us to feel nervous and tired. So make a carefully－written plan and the problems will seem less serious. Ticking off each thing as you do it and this will help you feel there is light at the end of the tunnel.
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
Have some time off to relax. When you're writing your revision plan, make sure you include some time off—exactly an hour or whatever—before you go back to work. Look forward to your time off and do something pleasant in it. Work out little rewards for yourself as you tick off each thing on your plan. The rewards can be simple: an ice－cream, listening to your personal stereo(隨身聽) for half an hour, or walking the dog.
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
Take some exercise. Easier said than done, I know, but exercise is one of the best ways of relax－ing: it's the natural way to deal with some physical symptoms in your body. A walk will help; a quick swim or half an hour of tennis or another game is even better.Don't drink tea or coffee: it will only make you tenser and more nervous at last.Don't try to go without sleep—sleep is a natural way of relieving stress.
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
Don't try to use alcohol(酒精)or other drugs to relieve stress. They create more problems than they solve.(　　)1.In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice to relieve stress.A．four B．five C．six D．seven
C
語(yǔ)篇理解題。 通讀短文可知作者共給出了六條減壓建議。故選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)2.The problems will seem less serious if you ________．A．make a carefully－written plan B．have some time off to relaxC．take some exercise D．don't drink tea or coffee
A
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一條建議的第三句“So make a carefully－written plan and the problems will seem less serious.”可知制定一個(gè)詳細(xì)的書面計(jì)劃可使問題就會(huì)看起來不那么嚴(yán)重。故選A。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)3.From the passage, you can reward yourself in the following ways except ________．A．eating an ice－cream B．listening to musicC．walking the dog D．drinking some coffee
D
理解分析題。 根據(jù)第二條建議的最后一句“The rewards can be simple: an ice－cream, listening to your personal stereo(隨身聽) for half an hour, or walking the dog.”可知選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)4.________ is the natural way to deal with some physical symptoms in your body.A．Taking exercise B．Drinking teaC．Using drugs D．Making a plan
A
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三條建議中的“…it's the natural way to deal with some physical symptoms in your body.”可知選A。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)5.The best title of the passage probably is________．A．How to Sleep Well B．How to Reward YourselfC．How to Deal with Stress D．How to Deal with Headaches
C
標(biāo)題歸納題。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可判斷短文從頭到尾都在敘述有關(guān)壓力的問題，并給出了建議，故選C。A、B、D三項(xiàng)均是以偏概全。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
B Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. Here are some examples.● Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy. But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
● Parents pay no attention to the rights of children. Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children. They shouldn't move their children's things before they agree. ● Parents often compare their children with others. Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful, because it can save the parents' face. Parents often say “You see somebody else is studying hard, what good grades they have, and what prizes they get”. This is the worst thing. It will only bring the children much pain(痛苦).
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
● Many children are made to do what their parents expect, though they do not like it. For example, parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go to another country to study. It should be decided by children themselves.● The more hard－working, the better. Many parents think school grades are everything. In fact, the integrated(綜合) ability is so important that it will influence children all their lives.
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)6.Westerners think it ________ to understand the education ways in many Chinese families. A．necessary B．important C．difficult D．useful
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文的第一句“…are hard to understand.”可知選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)7.The writer gives us ________ examples of the education ways in China. A．four B．five C．six D．seven
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，可判斷作者共給出了五個(gè)例子，故選B。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)8.From the passage we know comparing children with others will only bring them ________. A．encouragement B．progressC．happiness D．pain
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文第四段的最后一句“It will only bring the children much pain.”可知選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)9.________ is/are so important that it will influence children all their lives. A．The integrated ability B．School gradesC．The rights children have D．The prizes children get
A
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)短文的最后一句可知選A。
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)10.From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．the westerners often compare their children with other childrenB．children in western countries are looked after by their grandparentsC．children in western countries are made to do what their parents expectD．the westerners probably communicate with their children more often
D
題型集訓(xùn)(十二)　完形1＋閱讀2
推理判斷題。 通讀短文的例子，可判斷A、B、C三項(xiàng)均與文章不符，故選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅰ.完形填空We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner is the most enjoyable. But what about lunch? In today's society, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a __1__ salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, if we have to deal with something immediately, we just __2__ lunch. The development of technology hasn't done our eating __3__ good, either. We are always distracted(分神) by e－mails, social medias, 24－h(huán)our news, and mobile phones.
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
Long working hours can cause all kinds of health problems. Bosses should encourage ___4__ to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can be __5__ for both people and society. To take a lunch break is to slow down and relax ourselves. A break from work allows us to think __6__.
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
What we eat at lunch is also __7__. Many people like to eat fast food for lunch. In fact, a fast－food lunch is __8__. Recent studies show that fast food has bad effects(影響)on how we think. However, if we talk freely with our workmates in a __9__， we are easier to slow down. We should __10__ our lunch together so that we can have a chance to communicate with each other. That's the life we should have.
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)1.A.busy B．quick C．careful D．boring(　　)2.A.eat up B．take awayC．give up D．give away
B
結(jié)合上文，可知現(xiàn)代人的生活節(jié)奏很快，沒時(shí)間慢慢享受午餐，所以吃飯總是很快，故選B。
C
句意：有時(shí)候，如果我們不得不立即處理某件事，我們只好放棄午餐。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)3.A.habits B．time C．hobbies D．plans
A
結(jié)合下文“我們總是被電子郵件、社會(huì)媒體、24小時(shí)新聞和手機(jī)所分神?！笨芍萍嫉陌l(fā)展沒有給我們的飲食習(xí)慣帶來好處。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)4.A.doctors B．singersC．players D．workers(　　)5.A.dangerous B．good C．safe D．boring(　　)6.A.angrily B．sadly C．slowly D．cleverly
D
B
句意：這是因?yàn)檩^長(zhǎng)的午間休息對(duì)人們和社會(huì)都是有好處的。be good for意為“對(duì)……有好處”。
C
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)7.A.important B．normalC．special D．common(　　)8.A.fresh B．bad C．cheap D．free
A
結(jié)合上文可知，午間休息對(duì)人們很重要，故此處表示“午飯所吃的食物對(duì)人體也很重要”。
B
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)9.A.bedroom B．libraryC．restaurant D．cinema(　　)10.A.stop B．enjoyC．prepare D．bring
C
B
句意：我們應(yīng)該一起享受午餐，這樣我們能有機(jī)會(huì)互相交流。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
A
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)1.Peter Levin's book was published in ________．A．January, 2004 B．April, 2009C．September, 2004 D．March, 2004
B
　　由第二列第七行可知選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)2.The book is mainly about ________ according to the table above.A．working successfully in a team B．being successful in your lifeC．being a good child D．getting rich in your life
A
根據(jù)第二列最后一行的介紹可知這本書主要是關(guān)于如何在一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)中成功地工作的。故選A。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)3.When searching for the book Successful Teamwork online, you can input (鍵入) the word “________” to find it.A．teacher B．bookC．teamwork D．success
C
根據(jù)Keywords一行中的詞可知選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)4.Tom bought the book yesterday, and he has finished reading the first 25 pages. There are ________ pages left now.A．136 B．111C．112 D．163
B
由第二列第四行可知這本書共136頁(yè)，已讀了25頁(yè)，故還剩111頁(yè)。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above?A．The book is published by the Open University Press. B．We can call at 0120－89785673 to buy this book.C．You need to pay $9.99 for the book. D．The book is written by Peter Levin.
B
根據(jù)表格中的介紹可知購(gòu)書電話是0210－24847874，而不是0120－89785673，故選B。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
BGiving flowers to others is a way of showing feelings to them. Although it's one of the oldest traditions, it has never lost its charm (魅力)and will never. It's a simple way that speaks much for givers, much more than the most expensive gift can. A red rose carries a message of love, and a bunch of flowers can show warmth and carry a message of love. Flowers can be used in many occasions (場(chǎng)合), like at parties and at festivals.
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
The choice of flowers for different occasions changes. It depends on the thoughts or feelings you want to show. Sunflowers are often used on Father's Day, while some females' flowers such as white or red carnations (康乃馨) are often given on Mother's Day.The language of flowers conveys much more than the spoken language does. Flowers are perfect gifts for all occasions. They carry love, cheer and warm feelings. So it's important to choose right flowers on right occasions. Keep the following rules in mind, please.
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
▲Choosing flowers' colors which are suitable for the occasions.▲Knowing about what your friends or family like most can make your choice easy.▲Giving flowers properly, which is the key to conveying your message. For instance, giving roses to girls is better than giving sunflowers to them.▲The bunch of flowers should be full of colors.
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)6.Giving flowers to others is a way of showing feelings that ________．A．people in modern society start to use B．people used to use in ancient times C．people don't use any more now D．people like using all the time
D
根據(jù)第一段的敘述可知給別人送花是表達(dá)自己感情的一種方法，這種方法是人們從古到今一直在使用的。故選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)7.The underlined word “bunch” means ________ in Chinese.A．捆 B．堆C．束 D．車
C
句意： 一束花能表現(xiàn)溫暖和傳達(dá)愛的信息。故bunch意為“束”。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)8.Which of the following is the key to expressing your message?A．Choosing flowers' colors. B．Knowing about others' favorites. C．Giving flowers properly. D．Buying colorful flowers.
C
由“Giving flowers properly, which is the key to conveying your message.”可知選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)9.We are told in the passage that ________. A．people like all flowers they are given B．women love flowers more than men C．people love flowers instead of expensive gifts D．flowers can express what some words can't do
D
根據(jù)對(duì)短文的理解，我們可以知道鮮花能夠表達(dá)人們無法用言語(yǔ)說明的情感。故選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十三)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)10.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A．The Meanings of Different Flowers B．The Language of Flowers C．How to Choose Right Flowers D．How to Give Flowers to Others
B
根據(jù)對(duì)文章的理解可知本文主要講述鮮花所代表的意義。故選B。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅰ.完形填空An elementary school in Washington is taking steps to teach its students about road safety through its safety patrol(巡邏) program. But in December, one of the school's students__1__ us a lesson about a hero instead.Evan Siegel, a primary__2__ in Grade Five, works with a group of students and a teacher__3__ a volunteer safety patrol officer. “What I do is to keep the kids__4__，” Evan said. “It's very dangerous. There're cars coming from here and there.”
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
The younger children are supposed to __5__ the patrol officers to lead them across the street when the road is clear. But when a young girl began __6__ the intersection(交叉口)without waiting for their signal, Evan immediately saw she was in__7__. A car was driving towards there. It didn't seem to slow down.Evan rushed into the street to pull the__8__ back to safety. Luckily, they both didn't hurt. “When I saw it, I was in a position that I couldn't__9__ it in time. Thank goodness Evan was. He acted exactly like I would have__10__，” the teacher said.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
“Lots of kids think the program is fun and a game. But it's really not when it comes to safety for these little kids，” Evan said.(　　)1.A.learned B．taught C．studied D．had(　　)2.A.student B．teacher C．worker D．girl
B
teach sb. a lesson意為“給某人上了一課”。
A
聯(lián)系上下文可知，Evan Siegel是一名小學(xué)生。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)3.A.for B．a(chǎn)t C．a(chǎn)s D．of(　　)4.A.quiet B．clean C．slow D．safe
C
as在此處意為“作為……”。
D
聯(lián)系上下文可知，這些志愿小交警的職責(zé)是保護(hù)孩子們的“安全”。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)5.A.look for B．wait forC．look at D．listen to
B
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，志愿小交警引導(dǎo)小學(xué)生過公路，那些更小的孩子們應(yīng)該“等候”他們的引導(dǎo)去穿過交叉路口。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)6.A.cross B．crosses C．crossing D．a(chǎn)cross(　　)7.A.danger B．street C．school D．safety(　　)8.A.boy B．girl C．teacher D．driver
C
begin doing sth.意為“開始做某事”。
A
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可判斷，Evan立即發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)小孩處于危險(xiǎn)中。be in danger意為“處于危險(xiǎn)中”。
B
根據(jù)第三段中間部分的“But when a young girl began…”可知，Evan挽救的是個(gè)小女孩。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)9.A.arrive B．reach C．go D．come(　　)10.A.thought B．seen C．heard D．hoped
B
句意： 我處在一個(gè)不能及時(shí)到達(dá)那兒的位置。
D
聯(lián)系上下文可知，Evan做了老師希望他做的事。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅱ.閱讀理解 AThere is a man who always stands out on different corners of our city, holding a sign that reads “Will work for food for my family.” Many times my mom is with me and she makes me pull over and she will hand him some money.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
Tonight, I was on my way to the store to get milk when I saw the man. My daughter and her friend were in the car. We all felt awful to see this man standing out in the cold, wet weather. Many people made comments that he should be able to work. I often wondered why he would stand out there rather than be in the warmth of a building to work.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
But soon I realized that it wasn't my place to judge. What I needed to do was to help this man. For one I wanted to show the girls the importance of helping others, not worrying whether they should be helped or not. So we pulled over to give him some money. Then the girls and I were still concerned he would be cold, standing out in this bad weather. My daughter handed him a chocolate and a hamburger. He was so sweet and very appreciative.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
All of us left with smiles, especially me because the girls were planning to raise money to help that man and others like him. It was the best trip I had ever made to get milk.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)1.What did the writer go to the store for?A．To meet her daughter. B．To get the milk.C．To help her mom. D．To get the hamburger.
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句“Tonight, I was on my way to the store to get milk when I saw the man.”可知，作者是去商店買牛奶。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)2.What did the writer think of the man at first?A．The man needed help. B．The man was clever.C．The man should have his own job. D．The man was rich.
C
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“I often wondered why he would stand out there rather than be in the warmth of a building to work.”可知，作者最初看到這個(gè)乞討者的時(shí)候也在思考，這個(gè)人為什么在寒風(fēng)中乞討，而不是在溫暖的大廈里工作，因此她認(rèn)為“這個(gè)人應(yīng)該有一份工作”。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)3.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A．The writer's mom doesn't like helping others. B．It was warm on that night.C．The writer gave the man some money. D．The daughter didn't agree with her mother.
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“So we pulled over to give him some money.”可知，作者給了那個(gè)乞討者一些錢。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)4.The underlined word “concerned” means ________ in Chinese.A．參與 B．擔(dān)心C．涉及 D．陷入
B
詞義猜測(cè)題。 聯(lián)系上下文可知，句意為“我和這些女孩子們依然擔(dān)心他在這種惡劣的天氣中站著會(huì)很冷”。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)5.What's the writer's opinion according to the passage?A．She thinks we should only help those who can't work. B．She thinks we should do what we can to help others.C．She thinks we should give people on the street some food to eat. D．She thinks we should help people in cold weather.
B
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“But soon I realized that it wasn't my place to judge. What I needed to do was to help this man.”可知，作者認(rèn)為我們?cè)撟龅氖潜M我們所能去幫助別人。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
B 2015·廣東To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power(權(quán)力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)6.Ancient people first used umbrella as ________．A．a(chǎn) symbol of honor B．protection against the sunC．a(chǎn) symbol of power D．protection against the rain
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Its first use was as a shade against the sun.”可知選B。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)7.According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient ________. A．Egypt B．BabylonC．Rome D．China
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.”可知選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)8.The underlined word “royal” might mean ________ in Chinese.A．皇室的 B．富裕的C．中產(chǎn)的 D．平民的
A
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面的“such as the kings or queens”可知選A。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)9.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life. B．Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C．The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times. D．The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented.
B
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece”可知A項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)第四段中的“During the middle ages in Europe，the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.”可知B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)文章最后一句可知C項(xiàng)不對(duì)；根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time”可知D項(xiàng)正確，故選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十四)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)10.This passage is mainly about ________．A．the sales of the umbrella B．the differences among umbrellasC．the invention of the umbrella D．the history and use of the umbrella
D
主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要講的是傘的歷史及其用途。故選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅰ.完形填空Everyone needs to sleep. This is a fact of life that every one has to deal with and __1__ that they get plenty of it.Your body needs time to get back the energy that you __2__ during the whole day. This usually happens when you are sleeping. Your body is building your energy again to __3__ you to work.
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
If you don't get enough sleep, your body will have a (n) __4__time fighting against diseases. You have to give your body enough time to rest or you will get __5__. Have you ever__6__ that when you are very tired, you have __7__ thinking or dealing with problems? This is because not only your __8__ but your mind is tired. So sleep is __9__ to your mind, too.By getting enough sleep for your body and your mind, you will be able to __10__ feeling relaxed and energetic.
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
So sleep for enough time, and let your mind and body rest.(　　)1.A.talk with B．make sureC．make up D．use up
B
talk with意為“與某人談話”；make up意為“編造”；use up意為“用完”；make sure意為“確?！?。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)2.A.caught B．savedC．used D．bought
C
根據(jù)實(shí)際情況可知，人體每天要消耗精力，因此用use。caught意為“抓住”；saved意為“節(jié)省”；bought意為“買”，均與句意不符，故選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)3.A.ask B．stop C．a(chǎn)ttempt D．help(　　)4.A.anxious B．unhappy C．hard D．free
D
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知人體通過睡眠重新構(gòu)建身體的能力，用來幫助人們工作，故選D。
C
　　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可判斷，睡眠不足，休息不好時(shí)，身體很難有抵抗疾病的能力。have a hard time doing sth.意為“做某事很困難”。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)5.A.rich B．busy C．a(chǎn)ngry D．ill
D
上文提到睡眠不足會(huì)使身體沒有抵御疾病的能力，其結(jié)果應(yīng)該是很容易生病，故選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)6.A.watched B．repliedC．noticed D．created(　　)7.A.trouble B．record C．matter D．thing(　　)8.A.body B．feeling C．sleep D．energy
C
A
根據(jù)實(shí)際情況可判斷，人體勞累時(shí)處理或者思考問題會(huì)有困難。have trouble (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”。
A
句意： 這是因?yàn)椴粌H你的身體累了，而且你的大腦也疲憊了?！吧眢w”與“大腦”對(duì)應(yīng)。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)9.A.final B．enoughC．important D．difficult(　　)10.A.wake up B．take offC．lift up D．leave off
C
聯(lián)系上下文可知，睡眠對(duì)大腦很重要。
A
句意： 通過給身體和大腦足夠的睡眠，你醒來時(shí)就會(huì)感到很輕松，感到精力充沛。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A Some advice for driving
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)1.How many pieces of advice for driving are mentioned in the table?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
C
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容可知共四人給出了四條建議。故選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)2.What does Julia do?A．A teacher. B．A nurse.C．An actor. D．An engineer.
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中對(duì)Julia工作的介紹可知她是一名護(hù)士。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)3.Who has been driving for the longest time?A．Sydney. B．Tom.C．Julia. D．John.
D
　　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中對(duì)四人駕齡的描述可知John的駕齡最長(zhǎng)。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)4.From this table, we know that ________．A．Sydney is an engineer at a driving school B．John likes driving trucks instead of carsC．Julia gives advice on checkking cars D．Tom often drives slowly
C
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)5.What is this table about?A．How to drive a car. B．Learning to drive.C．Some advice for driving. D．The best time to drive a car.
C
主旨大意題。表格中給出了一些關(guān)于駕駛車輛的建議。故選C。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
B Parents' greatest contribution to their child's educational growth should come before the child begins his formal education. Parents can leave it to the schools to teach their child to read or count or write his name. But a child's best educational opportunities and future growth depend on the effort of his parents and teachers.
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
There are two groups of students. One group are children whose parents actively teach them to learn, and the other are the children whose parents ask them to learn by themselves. The results are different. A child's first school is the home, so the toys that his parents choose for him should not only keep him happy, but also develop his physical and mental (智力的) happiness. So the market for educational toys has been opened.
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
It_is_true_that_no_one_ever_comes_into_the_same_river_twice._It_is_also_true_that_no_child_ever_plays_with_the_same_toy_twice. As the child grows up, his interests change and his toys also change. Experts have studied the change and development of a child's wisdom. They have come out with an idea that educational toys affect the child's mind.
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)6.According to the passage, ________ are important to a child's education and future.A．parents and teachers B．teachers and friendsC．experts and teachers D．parents and experts
A
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句“But a child's best educational opportunities and future growth depend on the effort of his parents and teachers.”可知選A。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)7.A child's first school is ________ according to the passage.A．the park B．his hometownC．the classroom D．the home
D
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“A child's first school is the home…”可知選D。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)8.The underlined part tells us ________. A．children's love for toys can change B．nobody likes walking along the same riverC．children's love for their parents can also change D．nobody wants to swim in the same river
A
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的理解可知本句表達(dá)的意思是“孩子們對(duì)玩具的喜愛在不斷地變化?！惫蔬xA。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)9.What's the main idea of this passage?A．The importance of teachers to their students. B．Children's toys and their feelings.C．Studies show that children have different hobbies. D．Educational toys can affect children's minds.
D
主旨大意題。通過對(duì)本文的理解可知本文主要告訴我們有教育意義的玩具能影響孩子的思維。
題型集訓(xùn)(十五)　完形1＋閱讀2
(　　)10.We can probably see this passage in a(n) ________．A．working plan B．educational magazineC．book report D．personal diary
B
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本文的內(nèi)容我們可判斷本文應(yīng)該是摘自教育雜志。故選B。

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