
知識(shí)盤點(diǎn) 夯基提能
考點(diǎn)梳理 過重難點(diǎn)
重 點(diǎn) 單 詞Unit 11.anyne prn.任何人2.anywhere adv.在任何地方3.few adj.& prn.不多;很少4.smething prn.某事;某物5.nthing prn.沒有什么;沒有一件東西6.seem v.好像;似乎;看來
7.bred adj.厭倦的;煩悶的8.decide v.決定;選定9.try v.& n.嘗試;設(shè)法;努力10.wnder v.想知道;琢磨11.difference n.差別;差異12.wait v.等待;等候13.umbrella n.傘;雨傘
14.wet adj.濕的;潮濕的;下雨的15.enugh adj.& adv.足夠的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)Unit 216.husewrk n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng);家務(wù)事17.hardly adv.幾乎不;幾乎沒有18.ever adv.在任何時(shí)候;從來;曾經(jīng)
19.prgram n.節(jié)目20.full adj.忙的;滿的;充滿的21.maybe adv.大概;或許;可能22.health n.健康;人的身體(或精神) 狀態(tài)23.result n.結(jié)果;后果24.nline adj.& adv.在線(的);聯(lián)網(wǎng)(的)25.althugh cnj.雖然;盡管;即使
26.thrugh prep.以;憑借;穿過27.mind n.頭腦;心智28.bdy n.身體29.tgether adv.在一起;共同30.die v.消失;滅亡;死亡31.dentist n.牙科醫(yī)生32.magazine n.雜志;期刊
33.hwever adv.然而;不過34.almst adv.幾乎;差不多35.nne prn.沒有一個(gè);毫無36.pint n.得分;點(diǎn)v.指;指向
重 點(diǎn) 短 語1.g n vacatin 去度假2.stay at hme 待在家里3.g t summer camp 參加夏令營(yíng)4.g t the muntains 去爬山5.take phts 照相6.quite a few相當(dāng)多;不少
7.f curse 當(dāng)然;自然8.keep a diary記日記9.feel like給……的感覺;感受到10.because f 因?yàn)?1.help with husewrk幫忙做家務(wù)12.hardly ever 幾乎從不13.nce a week 一周一次
14.use the Internet使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)15.at least至少;不少于;起碼16.junk fd垃圾食品17.be gd fr 對(duì)……有好處18.g nline上網(wǎng)19.the best way t relax放松的最好方式20.such as 例如;像……這樣21.mre than 多于22.g t the dentist去看牙醫(yī)23.less than少于
詞 匯 拓 展1.wnder n.→ wnderful adj.精彩的;絕妙的2.I prn.→ myself (反身代詞)我自己;我本人3.yu prn.→ yurself (反身代詞)你自己;您自己→ yurselves pl.
4.bred adj.→ bring adj.沒趣的;令人厭倦的5.enjy v.→ enjyable adj.有樂趣的;令人愉快的6.activity n.→ activities pl.活動(dòng)7.decide v.→ decisin n.決定;抉擇8.build v.→ building n.建筑物;房子
9.trade v.& n.→ trader n.商人10.difference n.→ different adj.不同的11.hunger n.→ hungry adj.饑餓的12.like v.→ dislike (反義詞)不喜愛;厭惡13.ne num.→ nce adv.一次;曾經(jīng)14.tw num.→ twice adv.兩次;兩倍
15.little adj.→ less (比較級(jí))較少的;更少的→ least (最高級(jí))最小的;最少的16.health n.→ healthy adj.健康的→ healthily adv.健康地17.write v.→ writer n.作者;作家
重 點(diǎn) 句 型1.And because f the bad weather,we culdn't see anything belw .并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?,底下的東西我們什么都看不到。2. Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?你每晚睡多少個(gè)小時(shí)?
3. Althugh/Thugh many students like t watch sprts,game shws are the mst ppular .雖然許多學(xué)生喜歡觀看體育節(jié)目,但游戲類節(jié)目卻是最受歡迎的。
4.It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws,but we think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise .通過上網(wǎng)或觀看游戲類節(jié)目放松很有益,但是我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方式是通過鍛煉。
5.Exercise such as playing sprts is fun.像做運(yùn)動(dòng)這樣的鍛煉是很有趣的。6.S start exercising befre it's t late!所以趕快鍛煉起來,不要等到來不及了!
情 景 交 際談?wù)撨^去的事1.—Lng time n see.好久不見?!猋es,I was n vacatin last mnth.是呀,我上個(gè)月在度假。2.—Where did yu g n vacatin?你去哪里度假了?—I went t New Yrk City.我去紐約市了。
3.—Did yu buy anything special?你買了什么特別的東西嗎?—Yes,I bught smething fr my father./N,I bught nthing.是的,我給爸爸買了點(diǎn)東西。/不,我什么也沒買。
4.—Hw did yu like it?你覺得如何?—Well,it was my first time there,s everything was really interesting.噢,這是我第一次去那兒,所以一切都非常有趣。
談?wù)撟瞿呈碌念l率5.—Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?你多久去看一次電影?—I g t the mvies maybe nce a mnth.我可能每月去看一次電影。6.—D yu g shpping?你購物嗎?—N,I never g shpping.不,我從不購物。
語 法1.一般過去時(shí)2.不定代詞3.頻度副詞話 題Unit 1 節(jié)假日 Unit 2 閑暇活動(dòng)
Hw did yu like it?你認(rèn)為它如何?(Unit 1 P3)【點(diǎn)撥】本句用來詢問他人對(duì)某事物的看法。常用的詢問看法的句型總結(jié)如下:
—Hw d yu like the party?=What d yu think f the party?你覺得這個(gè)晚會(huì)辦得怎么樣?—Wnderful.很棒?!就卣埂?1)f與abut為介詞,后面常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。
(2)回答以上句型時(shí),常須表明對(duì)某人或某事的意見或看法(喜歡、不介意、不能忍受等)。如:—What d yu think f sap peras?你認(rèn)為肥皂劇怎么樣?—I dn't mind them./I can't stand them./I lve (watching) them.我不介意肥皂劇。/我不能忍受肥皂劇。/我喜歡(看)肥皂劇。(注:What d yu think f 句型在Unit 5進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí))
1.Hw d yu like yur new English teacher?(改為同義句) What d yu think f yur new English teacher?
( A )2.(20·恩施改編)—What d yu think f the basketball match between Lianing and Guangdng?—___________A.Wnderful!B.I think ,I d.
Still n ne seemed t be bred.不過好像沒有人覺得無聊。(Unit 1 P3)
【點(diǎn)撥】seem常用作系動(dòng)詞,意為“好像;似乎;看來”,其常見用法如下:
【拓展】(1)seem t d sth.的否定式可在不定式前直接加nt或借助d的相應(yīng)否定形式來表達(dá)(放在seem前),即:seem(s)/seemed nt t d sth.=dn't/desn't/didn't seem t d sth.如:She desn't seem t like the idea.=She seems nt t like the idea.她似乎不太喜歡這個(gè)想法。
(2)“It seems t sb.+that從句”表示“在某人看來似乎……”。如:It seems t me that yu d nt have much chice.在我看來,你似乎沒有太多選擇余地。
(3)“It seems+that從句”可與“主語+seem t d sth.”句型進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。如:It seems that Class Three will win the basketball game.=Class Three seems t win the basketball game.看起來三班將贏得這場(chǎng)籃球賽。
1.The film seems interesting and Amy seems interested in it.(interest)( C )2.It________that yu haven't gt enugh B.smells C.seems D.feels
( B )3.It's Jane's birthday tday,but she nt be B.nt t beC.t be nt D.nt be
It was sunny and ht,s we decided t g t the beach near ur htel.天氣晴朗炎熱,因此我們決定去旅館附近的海灘。(Unit 1 P5)
【點(diǎn)撥】decide是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“決定;選定”,其主要用法如下:
( C )1.(20·郴州改編)—Let's g t the mvies this weekend.—Srry,but my parents and I have decided ______t Dngjiang Lake fr B.ging C.t g D.went( C )2.My family thught abut ging t Dalian r Qingda,but decided ______ B.t C.n D.at
3.(20·襄陽)由于新冠肺炎的影響,老師們決定工作日在線上教英語。(decide)Because f the COVID-19,the teachers decided t teach English nline n weekdays .
My sister and I tried paragliding.我和姐姐嘗試了滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)。(Unit 1 P5)
【點(diǎn)撥】try用作動(dòng)詞或名詞,意為“嘗試;設(shè)法;努力”。作動(dòng)詞時(shí)可接不定式和動(dòng)名詞作賓語,但含義不同。區(qū)別如下:
Please try t finish the wrk in thirty minutes.請(qǐng)盡量在30分鐘內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。She tried washing her hair with a new shamp.她試著用一種新的香波洗頭發(fā)。
【拓展】try構(gòu)成的常用短語:
( D )1.—I usually g there by bus.—Why nt________by train fr a change?A.t try ging B.trying t gC.try t g D.try ging
( D )2.The dctrs said they wuld try their best________the girl's D.t save
( A )3.(20·綏化改編)The cat lks very nice. Can I _________?A.try it n B.try n itC.try them n D.try n them
And because f the bad weather,we culdn't see anything belw.并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?,底下的東西我們什么都看不到。(Unit 1 P5)
【辨析】because與because fbecause與because f都有“因?yàn)椤钡囊馑?,但用法不同,具體區(qū)別如下:
( D )1. I want t make friends with Jane _______her D.because f
( B )2. he exercises every day, he is very ;s B.Because;/C.Because;thugh D.Thugh;/
My father didn't bring enugh mney,s we nly had ne bwl f rice and sme fish.我爸爸沒帶夠錢,所以我們僅吃了一碗米飯和一些魚肉。(Unit 1 P5)
【點(diǎn)撥】enugh常用作形容詞或副詞,意為“足夠的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)”,口訣“修名在前,修形在后”,其常見用法如下:
I didn't have enugh clthes t last a week.我的衣服不夠一周穿的。We didn't leave early enugh.我們離開得不夠早。I've had enugh.Thank yu.我已經(jīng)吃得夠多了。謝謝。
【拓展】enugh的常用句式(轉(zhuǎn)換):nt+adj./adv.+enugh+t d sth.不夠……做某事=t+adj./adv.+t d sth.=s+adj./adv.+that從句(用否定形式)(后兩個(gè)句型中的adj./adv.為第一個(gè)句型中adj./adv.的反義詞)
Jhn is nt ld enugh t g t schl.=Jhn is t yung t g t schl.=Jhn is s yung that he can't g t schl.約翰太小了,不能去上學(xué)。
( C )1.(20·黔西南)It was _____ fr us t slve the math prblem.Few f us culd even understand enugh B.enugh easyC.difficult enugh D.enugh difficult
2.(20·大慶)Dctrs and nurses are brave enugh t prtect (prtect) us frm COVID-19(新冠病毒). 3.(20·淮安)Scial wrkers in ur cmmunity are patient enugh t explain (explain) hw t register Huaishangtng(注冊(cè)淮上通).
I always exercise.我總是鍛煉。They ften help with husewrk.他們經(jīng)常幫忙做家務(wù)。She smetimes ges shpping.她有時(shí)去購物。 (Unit 2 P11)
【點(diǎn)撥】以上句中的always,ften與smetimes均為頻度副詞,一般位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。常用的頻度副詞還有usually,seldm,hardly,never等。
【辨析】always,usually,ften,smetimes,seldm,hardly與never
( B )1.(20·東營(yíng))Everyne in ur neighbrhd lves my grandma because she is ______ kind t thers. A.never D.smetimes
( D )2.(20·南通)David is crazy abut Chinese histry.He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in D.always
( D )3.(20·溫州)—Hw ften d yu g t the cinema?—_______.I nly watch mvies at D.Never
( A )4.(19·綏化改編)Sally's hme is far frm Fun Times Park,s she walks_________ B.usually C.ften D.always
( A )5. When yu visit a Chinese family, the hst________makes tea fr D.never
—Hw ften des he watch TV?他多久看一次電視?—He hardly ever watches TV.他幾乎從不看電視。(Unit 2 P11)
【辨析2】hard與hardly
( B )1.(20·大慶)Tm studies ______,s he ______fails the ;hardly B.hard;hardlyC.hard;hard D.hardly;hard
( C )2.He can_________ fall asleep because the bed is t_________ ;hard B.hard;hardlyC.hardly;hard D.hardly;hardly
( D )3.(20·江西)Tina ________ drives t wrk. But tday she drives because f the D.hardly
( A )4.(20·襄陽)—Is the weather still ht and dry these days? —Yes.It will__________ rain this D.recently
Althugh many students like t watch sprts,game shws are the mst ppular.雖然許多學(xué)生喜歡觀看體育節(jié)目,但游戲類節(jié)目卻是最受歡迎的。(Unit 2 P13)
【辨析】althugh,thugh與but
Althugh/Thugh he was ill,he still wrked hard.他雖然生病了,但仍努力工作。He will cme n time even thugh it rains.即使下雨,他還是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來的。Our team lst.It was a gd game thugh.我們隊(duì)輸了,可是這也不失為一場(chǎng)好球。Jim is a taxi driver,but he really wants t be a dctr.吉姆是一個(gè)出租車司機(jī),但是他真正想成為一名醫(yī)生。
( C )1.(20·南京)We still knw little abut the Mn ________ men have landed n D.because
( C )2.(19·賀州) _______she is 3 years ld, _______she can dress ;but B.Because;s C.Thugh;/ D.Because;/
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