
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)
第一部分 聽(tīng)力
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Denver's bus system (RTD) wrks best if yu are based in the dwntwn area. Fr any infrmatin, see the phne number and website belw. T pick up schedules r talk t an RTD emplyee in persn yu can g t the Civic Centre statin r the Market Street statin. The Civic Centre statin is lcated at the suth end f the 16th Street Mall (take the free bus t the suth end f the line). The Market Street statin is lcated at the 16th Street Market (take the free bus t the nrth end f the line). Yu'll be able t find all schedules fr buses in the RTD system. Yu'll als be able t buy any pass,_etc.. All mnthly passes and 10 ticket cupn (優(yōu)待券) bks (pay fr 10 bus rides at a time) can be bught at any King Sners stre in the Denver subway area. All buses have bike hlders n the frnt f the bus. These can be used at n extra charge, but it is yur respnsibility t lad and unlad yur bike. The driver is nt allwed t assist yu. Yu can bring a bicycle n the light rail trains during ff peak hurs (非高峰時(shí)間)—it desn't cst extra. They just ask that yu bard at the back f the train. All buses are wheelchair accessible.
The trains g frm 30th & Dwning streets t Santa Fe & Mineral every 15 minutes r s—depending n the time f day. Fares $1.25 fr all stps between dwntwn and Hampden Ave and $ 2.50 fr any trip further suth than that. Bicycles are allwed n the trains, but nly in the back cars and nly during nn-peak hurs.
Theme: Bus
Phne: 303-299-6000
Website:www. rtd. denver. cm
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文為旅行指南。主要介紹了Denver交通系統(tǒng)的整體情況。
21.Accrding t the passage, the underlined wrd “pass” in Paragraph 1 may refer t ________.
A.the ticket fr entering r leaving the bus statin
B.the bk fr 10 ticket cupn r fr free charge
C.a(chǎn) lng time ticket fr admitting a passenger t a bus
D.the bk cntaining all the service infrmatin
答案:C 詞義猜測(cè)題。由第一段“All mnthly passes...”可知實(shí)際上指的是月票,故pass在文中應(yīng)當(dāng)是指車票,故選C項(xiàng)。
22.The biggest advantage f the RTD bus service may lie in the fact that ________.
A.the driver may actively help yu set yur bike n the train
B.passengers can ask fr the driver t get their bikes ff the bus
C.the driver can make rm fr the bikes any time
D.the passenger can carry his bike t the train during sme time
答案:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Yu can bring a bicycle n the light rail trains during ff peak hurs...”可知,在非高峰時(shí)間,乘客可以將自行車帶到輕軌火車上去,故選D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上文,司機(jī)是不允許幫助乘客搬動(dòng)或卸下自行車的,故A、B兩項(xiàng)不對(duì);在高峰時(shí)間車上不得裝載自行車,故C項(xiàng)不對(duì)。
23.Frm the passage,we can infer that ________.
A.many peple turn t riding bikes during rush hurs
B.many peple prefer sitting n wheelchairs n buses
C.it takes 15 minutes t g t Santa Fe & Mineral frm 30th & Dwning streets
D.the fare fr the trip frm Dwning streets t Hampden Ave is $ 1.25
答案:A 推理判斷題。由文章的內(nèi)容可知,在高峰時(shí)間一般是不允許將自行車帶到汽車或火車上的,那么更多的人就會(huì)改騎自行車,故選A項(xiàng)。輪椅并不是任何人都可以坐的,故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,由第二段的內(nèi)容可知,從30th & Dwning streets到Santa Fe & Mineral的火車每15分鐘一班,并不是坐車15分鐘就到了,故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;D項(xiàng)不能從原文中得到答案。
24.The best title fr this passage may be ________.
A.Denver Travel Guide B.RTD Wrks Best
C.Denver Light RailD.RTD Special Service
答案:A 主旨大意題??v觀全文,文章介紹了Denver交通系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)作、服務(wù)及票價(jià)情況,是一篇旅行指南。故選A項(xiàng)。
B
Rush hur traffic is a prblem in many big cities arund the wrld. Cmmuters(道勤者)rush t and frm their jbs in cars, buses, subways, trains, and even n bicycles. Large cities in the United States have tw rush hurs—ne in the mrning and ne in the evening. But in cities in ther parts f the wrld, there are fur rush hurs. In Athens and Rme, fr example, many wrkers g hme fr lunch and a nap. After this midday break, they rush back t their jbs and wrk fr a few mre hurs.
In Tky, there's a big rush hur undergrund. Mst f the peple in Tky take the subways. The trains are very crwded. Subway emplyees called packers wear white glves and help pack the cmmuters int the trains when the drs clse. They make sure that all purses, briefcases, clthes, and hands are inside the trains.
In Seul, many cmmuters prefer t take taxis t get t wrk. T hail_a_cab,_many peple stand at crssrads and raise tw fingers. This means they'll pay the cab driver duble the usual fare. Sme peple even raise three fingers! They'll pay THREE times the nrmal rate.
Streets in Rme are very crwded with autmbiles and mpeds(摩托自行車)during rush hurs. The city can't make its streets wider, and it can't build new highways, because it desn't want t disturb many histric sites in the city, such as the Frum and the Clsseum. It tk the city fifteen years t cnstruct a new subway system. Cnstructin had t stp every time wrkers fund ld artifacts and discvered places f interest t archaelgists(考古學(xué)家).
In many big cities, there are special lanes n highways fr carpls. These are grups f three r mre peple wh drive t and frm wrk tgether. They share the csts f gas and parking and take turns driving int the city.
Getting t wrk and getting hme can be difficult in many places arund the wrld. Rush hur traffic seems t be a universal prblem.
25.Big cities have traffic prblems during rush hurs because there are________.
A.special lanes n highways
B.many cmmuters
C.fur rush hurs
D.many cars n the street
答案:B 從文中第一句話“Rush hur traffic is a prblem in many big cities arund the wrld. cars, buses, subways...”可找出答案。
26.Mst f cmmuters in Tky________.
A.take subway trains t wrk
B.a(chǎn)re packers
C.take taxis t wrk
D.carry briefcases t wrk
答案:A 從文章中的第二段的第一句“In Tky, there's big rush hur undergrund. Mst f the peple in Tky take the subways”可以找出答案。
27.T“hail a cab”means t________.
A.pay duble the nrmal rate
B.try t get a cab
C.prefer t take taxis
D.t stand at crssrads
答案:B 從第三段可以找出答案?!癐n Seul, many cmmuters prefer t take taxis t get t wrk. T hail a cab, many peple stand at crssrads and raise tw fingers.”“t hail a cab”意思等于“try t get a cab”。
28.Cmmuters in carpls prbably________.
A.live in the city
B.take the subway t wrk
C.save mney n gas and parking fees
D.have special license plates(牌照)
答案:C 從倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“They share the csts f gas and parking and take turns driving int the city”可以找出答案。
C
Believe it r nt, ptical illusin(錯(cuò)覺(jué))can cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in pint. It has reduced autmbile crashes n sme rads by nearly 75% using a simple ptical illusin. Bent stripes, called chevrns(人字形), painted n the rads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slw dwn.
Nw the American Autmbile Assciatin Fundatin fr Traffic Safety in Washingtn D. C. is planning t repeat Japan's success. Starting next year, the Fundatin will paint chevrns and ther patterns f stripes n selected rads arund the cuntry t test hw well the patterns reduce highway crashes.
Excessive speed plays a majr rle in as much as n fifth f all fatal traffic accidents, accrding t the Fundatin. T help reduce thse accidents, the Fundatin will cnduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards(危險(xiǎn))are the greatest—curves, exit slpes, traffic circles, and bridges.
Sme studies suggest that straight, hrizntal bars painted acrss rads can at first cut the average speed f drivers in half. Hwever, traffic ften returns t full speed within mnths as drivers becme used t seeing the painted bar.
Chevrns, scientists say, nt nly give drives the impressin that they are driving faster than they really are but als make a lane appear t be narrwer. The result is a lnger lasting reductin in highway speed and the number f traffic accidents.
29.The passage mainly discusses________.
A.a(chǎn) new way f highway speed cntrl
B.a(chǎn) new pattern fr painting highways
C.a(chǎn) new apprach t training drivers
D.a(chǎn) new type f ptical illusin
答案:A 主旨大意題。文章的主題句往往位于文章的開(kāi)頭或是結(jié)尾,本文就在第一自然段。
30.On rads painted with chevrns, drivers tend t feel________.
A.they shuld avid speed-related hazards
B.they are driving in the wrng lane
C.they shuld slw dwn their speed
D.they are appraching the speed limit
答案:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段,表明chevrns給駕車人的印象比他們開(kāi)的實(shí)際的要快。而且路也變窄了,所以他們會(huì)放慢速度。
31.The American Autmbile Assciatin Fundatin fr Traffic Safety plans t________.
A.try ut the Japanese methd in certain areas
B.change the rad signs acrss the cuntry
C.replace straight, hrizntal bars with chevrns
D.repeat the Japanese rad patterns
答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第三段最后一句話,他們將在選擇的道路上實(shí)驗(yàn)這種方法。
32.What des the authr say abut straight, hrizntal bars painted acrss rads?
A.They are falling ut f use in the US.
B.They are applicable nly n brad rads.
C.They cannt be applied successfully t traffic rules.
D.They tend t be ignred by drivers in a shrt perid f time.
答案:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話“ mnths as drivers becme used t seeing the painted bar.”可知。
D
After mving t the United States, immigrant grups trying t fit in tend t chse high calrie fatty fds in an attempt t appear mre American, a new study finds. That's ne reasn why immigrants apprach US levels f besity within 15 years f mving t America.
The researchers als did an experiment that measured whether r nt the threat f appearing un-American influenced respndents' fd chices. After being questined abut their ability t speak English,75 percent f Asian-Americans identified a typical American fd as their favrite. Only 25 percent f Asian-Americans wh had nt been asked if they spke English did the same.
When their American identity was called int questin during a fllw-up study, Asian-American participants als tended t chse typical American dishes, such as hamburgers and cheese sandwiches. In that experiment, 55 Asian-Americans were asked t chse a meal frm a lcal Asian r American restaurant. Sme participants were tld that nly Americans culd participate in the study. Thse wh chse the mre typical American fare ended up cnsuming an extra 182 calries,including 12 grams f fat and 7 grams f saturated fat(飽和脂肪).
“Peple wh feel like they need t prve they belng t a culture will change their habits in an attempt t fit in,”said Sauna Cheryan, an authr f the study and assistant prfessr f psychlgy at the University f Washingtn. “If immigrants and their children chse unhealthy American fds ver healthier traditinal fds acrss their lives, this prcess f fitting in culd lead t prer health.” Cheryan added.
Scial pressures, the study cncluded, are at the heart f the prblem. “In American sciety tday, being American is assciated with being white. Americans, wh dn't fit this image even if they were brn here and speak English, feel that pressure t prve that they're American,” said Cheryan.
語(yǔ)篇解讀:移居美國(guó)是不少人的夢(mèng)想,許多移民不惜以健康為代價(jià)千方百計(jì)地融入美國(guó)社會(huì)。
33.The authr wants t shw that ________.
A.mre and mre Asians enjy high-calrie snacks
B.immigrants tend t eat American junk fd t fit in
C.mst Americans are at the risk f heart disease
D.a(chǎn)ll the American peple have a bad eating habit
答案:B 主旨大意題。本文是一篇研究報(bào)道,第一段是文章的中心段,根據(jù)本段第一句中的內(nèi)容可知作者意在表明移民傾向于食用高能量食物以便融入美國(guó)社會(huì)。
34.Accrding t the survey, ________.
A.Asian-Americans care less abut their health
B.25 percent f Americans like junk fd
C.chsing fd is related t Asian-Americans' situatin
D.immigrants are frced t eat junk fd
答案:C 推理判斷題。從第二段可知,75%的被詢問(wèn)過(guò)英語(yǔ)能力的亞裔美國(guó)人將一種典型的美國(guó)食物看作他們的最愛(ài),而只有25%的沒(méi)有被詢問(wèn)是否說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的亞裔美國(guó)人這樣做,由此可推斷選擇食物與亞裔美國(guó)人的處境有關(guān)。
35.The underlined wrd “fare” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means “________”.
A.fd ffered as a meal
B.a(chǎn) persn taking a taxi
C.mney spent n fd
D.a(chǎn)n arranged thing t d
答案:A 詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合上文中的“In that experiment, 55 Asian-Americans were asked t chse a meal frm a lcal Asian r American restaurant.”以及畫(huà)線詞后面的內(nèi)容可推知畫(huà)線詞表示的是提供的食物。
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Parents and dctrs have the same wrry ver especially lw birthweight newbrns. __36__A trend has therefre develped t make special frmulas(配方)f extra nutrients and prtein-rich fds fr these tiny babies. Unfrtunately, a British study has fund that this practice culd have negative lng term effects, such as high bld pressure in adulthd.
Between 1993 and 1995, Atul Singhal f the Institute f Child Health and his clleagues researched 299 full-term newbrns, each f whm weighed very little fr their age. The babies' mms had decided nt t breastfeed(用母乳喂養(yǎng)).
__37__The rest received a frmula with mre nutrients and 28 percent mre prtein than the standard frmula. The grwth f all f these children was cmpared t that f 175 similarly lw birthweight babies whse mthers had chsen t breastfeed their children fr their first 9 mnths. __38__They fund 83 babies frm the nrmal-frmula grup,70 babies frm the extra-frmula grup, and 95 babies frm the breast fed grup. __39__Accrding t the latest data, children wh had received the extra frmula had significantly higher bld pressures than thse in the ther tw grups.
Seven human test have indeed shwn that when infants are verfed befre being stpped breastfeeding, they have an increased pssibility t becme fat as yungsters.
N matter hw big a child is at birth, he r she will prbably reach the same adult height n matter hw quickly the baby grws. But reaching ne's adult size at a slw-t-mderate speed may have a lt f benefits, as Singhal says. __40__
A.Half f these children were given a nrmal infant(幼兒) frmula fr 9 mnths
B.When they grw up, they might have high bld pressure.
C.These babies have very little energy because they are s small.
D.Six t eight years later, the researchers gave the children a series f measurements and tests.
E.The results were quite surprising.
F.Tiny babies will grw much slwer if they are nt specially fed.
G.His advice t parents:Be patient. Dn't rush a child's grwth.
答案:36~40 CADEG
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
We arrived in Spain fr the first time a few weeks ag. I decided t __41__ a car because we had sld the ne we had in England befre __42__ hme. Yesterday the sales ffice rang us t say the car was __43__. I had tried ut a mdel like it befre, but as I was nt yet __44__ driving in this car, my wife did nt want me t cllect it __45__ s we went tgether t __46__ it.
We paid fr the car and __47__ the papers. They tld us that there was __48__ petrl (汽油) t take us t a garage, where we culd fill up. The __49__ garage t the ffice was abut 100 yards away and we gt there __50__.But when I turned int main rad I suddenly saw a lt f cars racing __51__ me. I gt ut f __52__ as fast as I culd by backing int the garage __53__ and the man behind __54__ me.
“It's such a prblem t __55__ t drive n the right side, isn't it?” my wife said. “Yes, if nly I had had a few lessns fr __56__.”I replied. “Yu had better g __57__n the way hme,” my wife said. “Yu'd be srry if yu had __58__ n the first day, wuldn't yu?” While we were talking, the man behind gt ut f his car and said in gd English,“Wuld yu mind telling me __59__ yu are thinking f leaving? __60__ are yu ging t sit in yur car all day?”
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文講述了作者幾周前到西班牙,在去提車的路上,由于不熟悉當(dāng)?shù)氐慕煌ㄒ?guī)則引來(lái)的一些麻煩。
41.A.brrw B.drive
C.buy D.chse
答案:C 邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文中的“had sld the ne we had in England”可判斷出作者決定買一輛汽車,因?yàn)樵瓉?lái)的那輛已經(jīng)賣了。
42.A.leaving B.making
C.returning D.getting
答案:A 邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文中的“We arrived in Spain fr the first time a few weeks ag.”可判斷出作者在離開(kāi)家前把在英國(guó)的那輛汽車賣了。
43.A.right B.ready
C.fixed D.sld
答案:B 邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出出售汽車的公司打電話給作者告訴他已準(zhǔn)備好了汽車。
44.A.sure f B.satisfied with
C.interested in D.used t
答案:D 邏輯推理題。be used t ding sth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。根據(jù)下文可判斷出作者不習(xí)慣開(kāi)這種型號(hào)的汽車。be sure f意為“確信”;be satisfied with意為“對(duì)……感到滿意”;be interested in意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。
45.A.n my wn B.right away
C.in a hurry D.n the way
答案:A 邏輯推理題。n ne's wn意為“獨(dú)自一人”。根據(jù)下文中tgether可判斷出作者的妻子不想讓他獨(dú)自一人去買汽車。
46.A.receive B.bring
C.rder D.fetch
答案:D 詞語(yǔ)辨析題。fetch意為“去拿來(lái)”,指離開(kāi)說(shuō)話處,去別處把某人或某物帶來(lái),因?yàn)槭侨ベI車所以要用fetch。rder it表示“訂一輛汽車”,與上文中的“Yesterday the sales ffice rang us t say the car was________”相矛盾。
47.A.accepted B.wrte
C.signed D.cpied
答案:C 詞語(yǔ)辨析題。sign意為“簽署”。根據(jù)其賓語(yǔ)the papers可判斷出表示簽署文件。accept意為“接受”;write意為“寫”;cpy意為“抄,謄,摹寫,復(fù)寫”。
48.A.little B.enugh
C.much D.n
答案:B 邏輯推理題。enugh意為“足夠的”,enugh t d sth.表示“……足夠做某事”。
49.A.best B.nearest
C.quickest D.cleanest
答案:B 背景常識(shí)題。nearest意為“最近的”,根據(jù)上文中的“They tld us that there was ____ petrl t take us t a garage”可判斷出要加油必須去最近的加油站。
50.A.lately B.directly
C.safely D.slwly
答案:C 詞語(yǔ)辨析題。safely意為“安全地”。根據(jù)上文中的“They tld us that there was ________ petrl t take us t a garage”可判斷出作者把汽車安全地開(kāi)到了最近的加油站,即沒(méi)出現(xiàn)因缺油而拋錨的現(xiàn)象。lately意為“近來(lái),最近”;directly意為“徑直地,直接地”;slwly意為“慢慢地”。
51.A.after B.with
C.a(chǎn)rund D.twards
答案:D 邏輯推理題。twards意為“朝,向”。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可判斷出當(dāng)作者把車開(kāi)回公路時(shí),他看見(jiàn)許多汽車向他開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)。
52.A.their way B.the garage
C.their sight D.the car
答案:A 短語(yǔ)搭配題。get ut f their way表示“避開(kāi)他們開(kāi)車的路線”。
53.A.at last B.nce mre
C.a(chǎn)s usual D.a(chǎn)s well
答案:B 邏輯推理題。nce mre意為“再一次”。因?yàn)樽髡邉倓傇诩佑驼纠锛油炅擞?,所以現(xiàn)在是再一次回到加油站。
54.A.caught B.cheered
C.shuted at D.chatted with
答案:C 邏輯推理題。shut at意為“朝……喊叫”。根據(jù)上下文的情境可判斷出那個(gè)人向作者大聲喊道。
55.A.prepare B.cntinue
C.chse D.remember
答案:D 邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文中的“but as I was nt yet ________ driving in this car”可判斷出記住在右邊開(kāi)車是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備,籌備”;cntinue意為“繼續(xù)”;chse意為“選擇,挑選,選定”。
56.A.discussin B.a(chǎn)dventure
C.experiment D.practice
答案:D 邏輯推理題。practice意為“實(shí)踐”,表示要是我學(xué)過(guò)練習(xí)開(kāi)這種型號(hào)的車的課程就好了。
57.A.carefully B.smthly
C.quickly D.differently
答案:A 詞語(yǔ)辨析題。carefully意為“小心地”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出由于作者不習(xí)慣開(kāi)這種型號(hào)的汽車,遇到了麻煩,所以他的妻子告訴他要小心開(kāi)車。smthly意為“平穩(wěn)地”;quickly意為“快地”;differently意為“不同地”。
58.A.an errr B.a(chǎn) prblem
C.a(chǎn)n accident D.a(chǎn) headache
答案:C 詞靖辨析題。accident意為“事故”,表示“如果你在第一天開(kāi)車就出事故你會(huì)后悔的”。errr意為“錯(cuò)誤,失誤”;prblem意為“問(wèn)題,疑難問(wèn)題”。
59.A.when B.why
C.hw D.what
答案:A 邏輯推理題。表示“你介意告訴我你打算什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)嗎?”。
60.A.ifB.r
C.a(chǎn)ndD.but
答案:B 邏輯推理題。r意為“或者”。Wuld yu mind telling me when yu are thinking f leaving?和are yu ging t sit in yur car all day?是兩個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,所以要用r連接,表示“……,或者……”。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題 1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
【全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷題型】
One day Mr Rbinsn had t travel smewhere n business by air. He liked__61__(sit) beside a windw when he was flying, s when he gt nt the plane, he lked__62__a windw seat. He fund all f them had already been__63__(take) except ne. There was a sldier sitting in the seat beside this ne.__64__Mr Rbinsn's surprise, the sldier didn't take the ne by the windw; but, anyhw, he at nce went twards it.
When he reached it,__65__, he saw there was a ntice n it. It was written in ink and said, “This seat is preserved(保留) fr prper lad balance, thank yu.” Mr Rbinsn had never seen such__66__unusual ntice in a plane befre, but he thught that the plane must be carrying smething__67__(particular) heavy in it, s he walked n t find__68__empty seat.
Befre the plane tk ff, tw r three peple tried t sit in the seat beside the sldier. But they als read the ntice and went n. When the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hurried int the plane. The sldier,__69__was watching the passengers cming in, quickly tk the ntice ff the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in__70__(have) the cmpany f the girl during the whle trip.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案:
61.sitting like ding sth意為“喜歡做某事”。
62.fr lk fr是固定短語(yǔ),意為“尋找”。
63.taken 此處是過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故用過(guò)去分詞taken。
64.T t ne's surprise是固定搭配,意為“令人吃驚的是”。
65.hwever 根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折含義,并且做狀語(yǔ),用逗號(hào)和句子隔開(kāi),故用hwever。
66.a(chǎn)n unusual是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的形容詞,故用冠詞an。
67.particularly 副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾后面的形容詞,故用particularly。
68.a(chǎn)nther anther意為“(不特指的)另一個(gè)”,符合此處句意。
69.wh 本題是關(guān)系代詞做主語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
70.having 此處是固定短語(yǔ)succeed in ding sth“成功做某事”,having是動(dòng)名詞形式做介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。
【遼寧卷題型】
A:Hell. I just saw yur ad in the Evening Paper. Yu haven't rented it yet, have yu?
B:N, I haven't. Cme in and have__61__lk at it.
A:Thank yu.
B:It's just a simple rm. It was nce my sn's rm. Nw he__62__ (grw)up and left hme, and my husband died last year. S I thught maybe I'd take in a rmer.
A:A nice, quiet huse. That's __63__I'm lking fr.
B:This way, sir.
A:This is a very pleasant rm. Hw much is the__64__?
B:Fifty dllars a week, if yu think that's OK. I wn't charge yu anything__65__electricity, gas, heat. Oh, yes. Yu can use the kitchen and refrigeratr, t.
A:Well, I like this place very much. But I dn't have much mney, yu knw.
B:Yu seem like a very nice yung man. What abut $40 a week?
A:That__66__(sund) gd. May I mve in tmrrw mrning?
B:Sure. I'll be__67__(expect) yu.__68__yu dn't mind, I'd like t have the first tw weeks' rent__69__advance.
A:Ok, I'll give__70__t yu tmrrw mrning. See yu tmrrw.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案:
1.a(chǎn) have a lk at...“看看……”。
2.has grwn 由上下文可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
3.what 此處fr缺少賓語(yǔ),所以用起雙重作用的what。
4.rent 由后文可知,此處是房租。
5.fr charge sb. sme mney fr sth.“因?yàn)槟呈露蚰橙艘嗌馘X”。
6.sunds 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),故用單數(shù)第三人稱。
7.expecting 此處是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
8.If 前后為條件關(guān)系。
9.in in advance“提前”。
10.it/the rent 此處用it指代the rent。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Ten years ag, I had wrked as a night guard in a factry. On a rainy night, all the lights f factry went ut all f a sudden. I rushed ut and culd see nthing. Lucky fr me, the warning system was directly cnnected with the plice statin. Three r fur minutes late, fur plice car arrived at the frnt gate. They searched fr the factry carefully, tried t find smething unusual. In the end, I am tld that the rain had brught abut the shrt circuit, that caused the accident.
答案:
Ten years ag, I eq \(had,\) wrked as a night guard in a factry. On a rainy night, all the lights f eq \(∧,\s\d4(the)) factry went ut all f a sudden. I rushed ut eq \(and,\s\d4(but)) culd see nthing. eq \(Lucky,\s\d4(Luckily)) fr me, the warning system was directly cnnected with the plice statin. Three r fur minutes eq \(late,\s\d4(later)), fur plice eq \(car,\s\d4(cars)) arrived at the frnt gate. They searched eq \(fr,\) the factry carefully, eq \(tried,\s\d4(trying)) t find smething unusual. In the end, I eq \(am,\s\d4(was)) tld that the rain had brught abut the shrt circuit, eq \(that,\s\d4(which)) caused the accident.
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展和人們生活水平的不斷提高,越來(lái)越多的城市人開(kāi)始買車。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文,發(fā)表你的看法。
提示:盡管自己有車非常便捷,但越來(lái)越多的私家車也帶來(lái)了一些問(wèn)題:交通越來(lái)越擁擠,上下班高峰期堵車現(xiàn)象越來(lái)越多;人們不得不建許多停車場(chǎng);空氣污染和噪音污染愈加嚴(yán)重;需要燃燒更多的燃料;車禍的數(shù)量增多。
因此政府應(yīng)限制私家車的數(shù)量,同時(shí)大力改善公共交通,并鼓勵(lì)人們騎自行車或乘坐公共汽車。
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參考范文:
With the develpment f the sciety and the imprvement f the cnditins f peple's lives, mre and mre peple have their wn cars, which can save lts f time and bring a lt f cnvenience. Hwever, the increase in the number f private cars has als caused sme prblems.
First, it makes traffic heavier and heavier. There are mre and mre traffic jams than befre, especially during the rush hurs. Secnd, as mre and mre peple drive cars, many mre parking lts have t be built. In additins, there are mre traffic accidents, in which a lt f peple have lst their lives. What's wrse, it has caused pllutin and energy prblems. Air pllutin and nise pllutin is increasing with mre and mre peple driving cars.
Therefre, I think the gvernment shuld take sme measures t limit the number f private cars. Meanwhile, it shuld d smething abut the cnditins f buses and encurage peple t take buses r ride bicycles.
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