
If yu travel arund China yu will ntice a very ppular activity everywhere yu g – basketball. This much-lved and active sprt is enjyed by many, fr fun and exercise.
如果你到中國旅游,你會注意到無論你到哪里總會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個非常流行的運動——籃球。這個深受喜愛的活力運動被所有人用來休閑和健身。
D yu knw when basketball was invented?
Sectin 2 While Yu Read
The sprt f basketball is a little ver a hundred years ld. It played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries including China, where basketball has been played in parks, schls, and even in factries.
籃球運動已經(jīng)有一百多年的歷史了。包括中國在內(nèi)的兩百多個國家里有一億多人在公園、學(xué)校、甚至在工廠里進(jìn)行這項運動。
Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr named James Naismith, wh was brn in 1861. When he was at cllege, his class was nce asked t invented a new game that culd be played indrs during the lng winters. Dr Naismith created a game t be played n a hard wden flr, s the safety f the players was imprtant. Kncking int players and falling dwn wuld be dangerus.
籃球是加拿大一位名叫詹姆斯·耐史密斯的加拿大博士發(fā)明的, 他出生于1861年。他在大學(xué)的時候,有一次,他的學(xué)生們被要求發(fā)明一種在漫長的冬季能進(jìn)行的室內(nèi)運動。耐史密斯博士創(chuàng)造了一個可以在堅硬的木地板上進(jìn)行的運動。因此,運動員的安全成了重要問題,撞到別的運動員或者摔倒在地板上都將會很危險。
Dr Naismith divided the men in his class int tw teams, and taught them hw t play his new game. The aim f basketball is fr players t try t get a ball int the “basket” : a net hanging frm a metal hp.
耐史密斯博士將他們班上所有的男生分成兩隊, 并教他們怎么玩他的新運動。 籃球運動的目標(biāo)就是運動員將一個球扔進(jìn)“籃子”: 一個金屬箍上吊的網(wǎng)。
Players sht frm belw the basket, and may use the “backbard” fr guiding the ball int the basket. Players mve twards ne end f the curt while thrwing the ball t each ther.
運動員們從籃網(wǎng)下投球, 有時候籃板藍(lán)板來引導(dǎo)他們將球投入框中。在彼此傳球的時候,運動員通常要移動到場地的另一端。
It is believed that n December 21st,1891, the first basketball game in histry was played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an Olympic event. A team frm China tk part, and althugh they didn’t win they used the experience t help develp the game at hme.
據(jù)說有史以來的第一次籃球比賽是在1891年12月21日進(jìn)行的。隨后,在1936年的柏林, 籃球成為奧運會的比賽項目。一支來自中國的球隊也參加了,雖然這次并沒有贏得比賽,但他們運用獲得的經(jīng)驗在國內(nèi)發(fā)展了這項運動。
Nw played everywhere
fr fun and
Sectin 3 After Yu Read
200 cuntries
histry
James Naismith
December 21st 1891
9 team players
get a ball intthe basket
1. Wh invented basketball?
2. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball?
3. What is the aim f basketball?
4. Name a prfessinal basketball rganizatin in America.
James Naismith invented basketball.
The ppularity f basketball has risen wrldwide since then.
Fr fun and exercise.
Answer the questins:
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