
1. T learn t use Objective clauses with wh- questinsI wnder where we shuld g next.2. Use Objective clauses with wh- questins t ask fr infrmatin plitelyCuld yu tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
I knw that the Water Festival is really fun.
Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.
I wnder if they will have the races again. next year.
I wnder whether June is a gd time t visit Hng Kng.
I believe that April is the httest mnth in Thailand.
賓語從句 (bjective clauses)
在復(fù)合句中,由一個_____充當(dāng)_____,這個句子叫做賓語從句。引導(dǎo)賓語從句的常見連接詞有____, ___, _______,等。
請分別找出句中的賓語從句
2. When des the band start playing this evening?
2.Culd yu tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
4. Where shuld we g next?
4. I wnder where we shuld g next.
Which questin is mre plite?
3. Culd yu please tell me hw t get t the pst ffice?
3. Hw t get t the pst ffice?
1.Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy sme medicine?
1. Where can I buy sme medicine?
Plite sentence patterns
Summarize the plite sentence patterns.
1. Culd yu please tell me …?2. Excuse me, d yu knw…?3. I wnder Culd yu tell us …? 5. Pardn me, d yu knw…?6. I’d like t knw…7. D yu happen t knw…?8. I’m wndering…
D yu knw...
Where can I buy sme medicine?
如何用此開頭和該特殊疑問句合并成賓語從句?
where I can buy sme medcine?
Where shuld we g next?
where we shuld g next?
當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時,連接詞用句子原來的疑問詞為連接詞。
1. 能告訴我剛才他們在討論什么嗎? Culd yu tell me what they were talking abut a mment ag? 2. 打擾一下,能否告訴我飛機(jī)何時到達(dá)北京? Excuse me, can yu tell me what time the plane will reach Beijing?3. 可否告訴我在中國人們怎么慶祝端午節(jié)的? Culd yu tell me hw peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival in China?4. 你知道我的字典在哪兒嗎? D yu knw where my dictinary is?5. 您可否告訴我您什么時候看見這個孩子的? Culd yu please tell me when yu saw this kid?
主句為一般現(xiàn)在時,從句可以是任何時態(tài)。
賓語從句三要素:連接詞 that(陳述句) if/whether(一般疑問句) wh; whm; whse; which; what when; where; why; hw(特殊疑問句)時態(tài) 主句為一般現(xiàn)在時, 從句可以是任何時態(tài) 主句為一般過去時, 從句進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的過去變化 客觀真理,自然現(xiàn)象等不變語序 陳述語序
Rewrite the questins t make them mre plite.
Where can I buy sme grapes r ther fruit? Hw des this CD player wrk?3. Hw d I get t the Central Library?4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby pen n Mndays?
1. Culd yu please tell me where I can buy sme grapes r ther fruit?
2. Excuse me, d yu knw hw this CD player wrks?
3. Culd yu tell me hw t get t the Central Library?
4. I wnder if the Italian restaurant nearby is pen n Mndays.
pssible answers
What shuld each persn ask in the fllwing situatins?
Tim is hungry.Sally needs t mail a letter.
a. Culd yu tell me where I can get smething t eat?b. Excuse me, can yu tell me hw I can get t a nearby restaurant?c. Pardn me, d yu knw if there’s a restaurant arund here?
a. Excuse/Pardn me, culd yu please tell me where the pst ffice is?b. I’d like t knw where I can buy sme stamps.c. D yu knw where the nearest pst ffice is?
3. Helen needs t knw when the bike shp clses.4. Ben is wndering if there’s a bank in the shpping center.
a. Excuse/Pardn me, culd yu please tell me when the bike shp clses?b. D yu happen t knw when the bike shp clses?c. I’d like t knw when the bike shp clses.
a. I’m wndering if there’s a bank in the shpping center.b. Pardn me, d yu knw if there’s a bank in the shpping center?c. Culd yu please tell me if there’s a bank in the shpping center?
Write fur questins that a turist might ask abut yur twn/city.
Excuse me, culd yu tell me where the train statin is? Pardn me, culd yu tell me hw t get t a nearby restaurant? Culd yu please tell me where the nearest supermarket is? Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where Xin Jian Street is?5. Pardn me, is there a fast fd restaurant nearby?6. Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy a lcal phne card?
Pssible answers:
Then rle-play cnversatins with yur partner.
Fr example:
1.Excuse me, culd yu tell me where the train statin is?2.Pardn me, culd yu tell me hw t get t a nearby restaurant?3.Culd yu please tell me where the nearest supermarket is?4.Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where Xin Jian Street is ?5.Pardn me, is there a fast fd restaurant nearby?6.Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy a lcal phne card?
Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where the nearest bank is?
Sure. Yu g east alng this street…
grapecentralnearbypardn memaileast
n. 葡萄a(bǔ)dj. 中心的;中央的adj. 附近的;鄰近的adv. 在附近;附近抱歉,對不起; 什么,請再說一遍v. 郵寄;發(fā)電子郵件n. 郵件;信件adj. 東方的;東部的adv. 向東;朝東n. 東;東方
Read after the tape and speak ut the Chinese immediately.
Self-evaluatin
1. Can yu use Objective clauses with wh- questins ?2. Can yu master Objective clauses with wh- questins t ask fr infrmatin plitely?
注: wrd 文檔點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接
1.The teacher asked_______________________________ (誰能回答這個問題).2. I dn't knw___________________________________ (陳莉今天早上怎么來學(xué)校的).3. D yu knw__________________________________ _______________ (她在跟誰交談)?4. Culd yu tell me_____________________________(最近的銀行在哪里)?5. D yu remember _____________________________(你們第一次見面是什么時候)?
wh culd answer the questin
hw Chen Li came t schl this mrning
wh she is talking with / with whm
where the nearest bank is
when yu met fr the first time
she is talking
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