
Think abut it!
? What places wuld yu like t visit? Why?? D yu like t study gegraphy? Why r why nt?
Seven Cntinents:
Suth America
Nrth America
Lk at the pictures and guess the cuntries’ names. Are they in Asia?
Philippines
Lk and discuss:
What d yu knw abut Asia?
Asia is the wrld’s largest cntinent.
D yu knw ther cuntries in Asia?
1. Hw many peple are there in Asia?
2. What languages d they speak?
What are the main gegraphical features?
What are the biggest cities?
Mre than 44 millin square kilmetres.
Mre than 40 cuntries: (China, Japan, India…)
Mre than 3 billin peple.
Chinese, Japanese, Russian…
Shanghai, Tky…
Munt Qmlangma: the highest munt. The Yangtze River: the third lngest river.
Wrds & expressins
Listen t the dialgue.
Jenny: I really like t study gegraphy. In gegraphy class, we learn abut rivers, muntains and ceans. We als learn abut cuntries and cities. Recently, we have learned abut the ppulatin f the wrld.
Brian: I think travelling is a gd way t learn gegraphy. Have yu ever been abrad, Danny?Danny: Yes. Jenny and I have been t China twice. Brian: That’s great! Have yu been t any ther cuntries in Asia? Danny: N, but maybe I will g t Japan ne day. I culd talk t the peple there. I speak a little Chinese.
Jenny: They speak Japanese in Japan, nt Chinese.Danny: Oh, I see! Have yu ever been abrad, Brian? Brian: I’m abrad nw! I’m frm the U.K., remember?Danny: Oh, yes. Have yu visited any ther cuntries? Brian: N, but my father has travelled a lt. He has been t every cntinent except Antarctica.
Danny: Really? That’s cl! Jenny: My mther has a friend frm an island in the Pacific. She has gne t visit her.Danny: It’s fun t travel. I can’t wait t g!
Language pints
Recently, we have learned abut the ppulatin f the wrld. 最近,我們已經(jīng)了解了一些關(guān)于世界人口的(情況)。 ppulatin是集合名詞,意思是“人口”。常被 看作一個(gè)整體,一般不加s ,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 例如: The ppulatin f the wrld is getting larger and larger. 世界人口變得越來(lái)越多。 指人口 “多”或“少”時(shí),一般用large或small 來(lái)表示。不用many或few。例如:
China is a cuntry with a large ppulatin.中國(guó)是一個(gè)人口眾多的國(guó)家。The ppulatin f China is much larger than that f Japan.中國(guó)的人口比日本要多得多。
表示某國(guó)、某城市有多少人口時(shí),一般說(shuō)has a ppulatin f 或 the ppulatin f... is...例如:Our city has a ppulatin f tw millin.我們城市 有二百萬(wàn)人口。The ppulatin f Australia is 19 500 000.澳大利亞有一千九百五十萬(wàn)人。問“有多少人口”,用what,不用hw many或 hw much。例如:What’s the ppulatin f Beijing?北京有多少人?
2. Have yu ever been abrad, Danny?丹尼,你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)國(guó)外嗎?1) ever意思是“曾經(jīng)”,常用于疑問句或否定句中。Have yu ever seen a tiger?你見過(guò)老虎嗎?Nbdy in ur class has ever read that bk.我們班里沒有人宵讀過(guò)那本書。
2) abrad是副詞,表示“在國(guó)外,到國(guó)外,出國(guó)”。D yu like traveling abrad?你喜歡去國(guó)外旅游嗎?My aunt has already gne abrad.我的姨媽己經(jīng)出國(guó)了。
3. Have yu been t any ther cuntries in Asia?你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)亞洲其他的國(guó)家嗎? has/have been t意思是“去過(guò)某地,已經(jīng)回 來(lái)”。I have been t Beijing many times.我已經(jīng)去過(guò)北京很多次了.(人在本地,已經(jīng)回來(lái))Jim has been t France.吉姆去過(guò)法國(guó)。 has/have gne t意思是“去了某地,還未回來(lái)”。
—Where is yur brther?你哥哥在哪里?—He has gne t the library.他去圖書館了。(我 哥哥還在圖書館,沒有回來(lái))His father isn’t at hme. He has gne t Australia.他父親不在家,去澳大利亞了。has/have been in意思是“一直在某地,未離開”。例如:I have been in Beijing fr 10 years.我已經(jīng)在北京住了 10年了。
2) Other為形容詞或代詞,意思是“別的,其他的”。 作形容詞時(shí)后面加名詞。當(dāng)它和表示數(shù)量的詞連用時(shí),數(shù)量詞應(yīng)放在前面。例如: tw ther bks另外的兩本書 Sme/Many ther bys are swimming in the river. 還有一些/許多男孩正在那條河里游泳。 ther作代詞,常與ne搭配使用,表示“一個(gè)……, 另一個(gè)…….”。例如:I have tw brthers. One is a dctr; the ther is a teacher.我有兩個(gè)兄弟,一個(gè)是醫(yī)生,另一個(gè)是教師。
any ther多修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,表示“任何其他的一個(gè)”,用于肯定句。例如:He is taller than any ther by in his class.他比班上任何一個(gè)男生都高。any ther也可修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,多用于否定句或疑問句中。例如:I dn’t want t brrw any ther bks.我不想再借別的書了。
4. They speak Japanese in Japan, nt Chinese. 在日本,人們說(shuō)日語(yǔ)不說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。Japanese : (1) 日語(yǔ) eg. They speak Japanese in Japan. (2) 日本人 n. 單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)同形 eg. There are tw Japanese talking with ur teacher. 有兩個(gè)日本人正在和我們的老師談話。 (3) 日本人的 adj.eg. She is a Japanese girl. 她是一個(gè)日本姑娘。
Subjects we have learnt:
D yu knw ther subjects?
What’s yur favurite subject?
5. 1 can’t wait t g!我迫不及待地要去! can’t wait t意思是“迫不及待”。例如:I can’t wait t see my new bike.我迫不及待地要看我的新自行車。I can’t wait t have my three-day hliday.我迫不及待地想要擁有我的三天假期。
Which cuntries have they been t? Listen and tick the cuntry that each persn has visited.
Let’s D It!
Read the lessn and write true (T) r false (F).
1. Brian wants t visit Japan smeday. ( )2. Jenny has never been t any Asian cuntries. ( )3. Brian’s father has travelled t several different cntinents. ( )4. Danny’s mther has a friend in Antarctica. ( )
Fill in the blanks with the wrds in this lessn. The first letter is given.
A: Which cuntry has the largest p__________? B: China, f curse.2. A: Is Taiwan an i______ ? B: Yes. It is in the Pacific.
3. A: I like all fruits e______ bananas. B: Really? I dn’t like them, either.4. Mr. Wang has gne a______ s I wn’t see him this week.5. The peple in Japan speak J________.
the ppulatin f... has/have been thas/have gne t
……的人口去過(guò)某地,已經(jīng)回 來(lái)去了某地,還未回來(lái)
I. Chse the best answer.( ) 1. ____ the ppulatin f China? A. Hw many B. Hw much C. What’s D. What’re
( ) 2. The ppulatin f the wrkers ____ 200. A. are B. is C. were D. has been( ) 3. I have ______ the Great Wall. A. been t B. gne t C. went t D. g t
( ) 4. He is taller than ____ by in his class. A. the ther B. any ther C. ther D. the ther( ) 5. It’s ____ learn English well. A. imprtant t B. imprtance t C. t imprtant D. imprtant f yu
II. Fill in the blanks.I have ever ____________ ( 去國(guó)外)twice.___________ (地理) is my favurite subject.
根據(jù)要求完成下列句子1. 他從未去過(guò)國(guó)外。_______________2. The cuntry has a ppulatin f 200millin._________________________________3. Half the wrld’s ppulatin_________ (nt get) enugh fd t eat. (用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
He has never been abard.
What is the ppulatin f the cuntry?
desn’t get
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