初中英語(yǔ)Unit 8 PetsGrammar授課課件ppt-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Unit 8 PetsGrammarShe keeps a dog as a pet and takes him all the time. keep 養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)all the time = always PresentationCats can sleep anywhere. anywhere 任何地方This parrot always repeats the same word. repeat vt. & vi. 重復(fù)Hello! Hello! Hello! …The goldfish is a quiet pet. Do you agree?agree 同意anywhere adv. 任何地方repeat vt. & vi. 重復(fù)all the time 一直，總是agree vi. & vt. 同意；應(yīng)允keep vt. 養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)Read aloud these new words.Choose one of the animals to describe. A. Using adjectives （使用形容詞）Rabbits have long ears.Rabbits’ ears are long.A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa.The cat on the sofa is lazy. 我們用形容詞來(lái)描述人或物。我們可以將形容詞放在名詞前或放在連系動(dòng)詞后?！?We use adjectives to describe people or things. We can put an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb. 1. make/ Birds/sounds/ nice ___________________________ 2. are/ clever/ Dogs/ and / friendly ___________________________ 3. and/ quiet/ Goldfish/ look after/ to / are/ easy __________________________________Birds make nice sounds.Dogs are clever and friendly.Goldfish are quiet and easy to look after.A1. Talking about pets with the words below. I have a _____ cat. She likes to run after balls. When she gets _____, she sleeps anywhere. She miaows when she is ______. My parrot is a ______ friend of mine. He is very _____, and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I come back home. He is _____ all the time.blackblack clever happy hungry special tiredtiredhungryspecialcleverhappyA2. Help Daniel complete his article.當(dāng)我們不知道或沒(méi)有必要說(shuō)明所談?wù)摰娜耸钦l(shuí)或是什么事物時(shí)，我們就用不定代詞來(lái)指代人或物。B. Indefinite pronouns (不定代詞)★ We use indefinite pronouns to refer to people and things when we do not know or do not need to mention who or what we are talking about. I saw ___________________ (有人) in the house. How to use indefinite pronouns?somebody (=someone)There is ____________ (某個(gè)東西）under the bed.somethingWe use somebody, someone and something in positive sentences.When we are offering something or when we expect the answer to be ‘yes’, we can use something, somebody/ someone in questions.Would you like something to eat?Is someone there?I did not see _________________（有人）in the house. anybody (=anyone)There is not ________（某個(gè)東西）under the bed.anythingWe use anybody, anyone and anything in negative sentences or in questions.Do you feed your goldfish ________（某物）else？anythingThere is ________________（沒(méi)人）in the living room. nobody (= no one)I saw _______（沒(méi)東西）in the fridge.nothingWe use nobody, no one and nothing to refer to ‘not anyone’ and ‘not anything’.There isn’t anybody in the room. = There is _____________ in the room.I did not hear anything. = I heard _______.nobody/no onenothingIs _________________ (每個(gè)人) here today?__________ (每樣?xùn)|西) is ready. everybody/everyoneEverythingWe use everybody, everyone and everything to refer to ‘a(chǎn)ll people’ and ‘a(chǎn)ll things’.Mr Hu is asking the students about their pets. Complete their conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.Mr Wu: Millie, I know you have a dog. What do you feed him?Millie: We usually give him dog food.Mr Wu: Do you feed him ________ else?Millie: Yes. Sometimes we give him some meat. He likes it.Mr Wu: I see. Does ________________ have a cat?Amy: Yes, I have a cat. She’s nice to _____________________.Mr Wu: Good. I know _________________ has goldfish, right?anythinganyone (anybody)everybody (everyone）somebody (someone)Peter: 　Yes, I do. Goldfish are easy to look after.Mr Wu: That’s true. Does ______________ have a snake?Kitty: No. _______________ wants a snake, I think.Daniel: I don’t agree. There’s _______ wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.nothinganyone (anybody)Nobody (no one)一、使用形容詞語(yǔ)法小結(jié)二、不定代詞:用來(lái)指不定數(shù)量或范圍的人或物。1. Someone _____ (want) to see you at the school gate. 2. There __ (be) nothing wrong with the car. 3. Mother will buy me _________ ____ (好吃的東西) this afternoon.4. How is __________ (一切) going?5. She eats nothing in the morning. = She ______ ___ ________ in the morning.wantsissomething niceeverythingdoesn’t eat anything用法舉例1. There is not ________ (something) in the box. 2. I’m glad to see that _________ (somebody) is here today. 3. _______ (anything) is difficult if you put your heart into it.4. People in the shop are _______ (friend) to us. 5. My dog is the _______ (clever) animal of all.一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。anythingeverybodyNothingfriendlycleverestExercises1. Hobo叫Eddie不要對(duì)他不禮貌。 Hobo asks Eddie not to _______ to him. 2. 我的狗是我的一位特殊朋友。 My dog is a ___________________.3. 金魚很容易照看。 Goldfish are ________________.4. 如果你喜歡，養(yǎng)蛇也沒(méi)什么不對(duì)。 There’s _______ wrong with ______________ if you like.special friend of minebe rude easy to look after a snake nothing keeping二、翻譯Remember the use of adjectives and the indefinite pronouns.Preview the new words in the next lesson.Homework Goodbye!

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