
Did yu knw that all arund the wrld, 3 t 6 billin trees are cut dwn each year? Have yu ever planted a tree?
PLANT MORETREES!
New wrds & phrases
dig vt. & vi. 挖(洞,溝等)
breadfruit n. 面包果
serius adj. 認(rèn)真的,嚴(yán)肅的
reduce vt. & vi. 減少,降低
e.g. We can reduce air pllutin by riding bicycle.
turn ff 關(guān)上(開(kāi)關(guān))
e.g. We can save energy by turning ff the lights when we leave.
recycle vt. 回收利用,循環(huán)利用
e.g. We can prtect the envirnment by recycling things.
wise adj. 明智的,充滿智慧的
e.g. The prfessr is very wise. 這名教授充滿智慧。
cause vt. 導(dǎo)致;造成
e.g. Human pllutin causes glbal warming. 人為污染導(dǎo)致全球變暖。
take a shwer
e.g. We can save water by taking shrter shwer.
Answer the questins P106
1. What is Hb ging t d?2. Will mre trees be planted this year?
He is ging t plant trees.
Yes. Trees are gd fr us.
3. What des Eddie like ding?4. What will Eddie plant?
He likes digging in the garden.
He will plant breadfruit trees.
Act ut the cmic strip
The class 1, Grade 8 students are talking abut ways t live a green life. Lk at the pictures belw and match them with the crrect sentences.
A green life
a. We can reduce air pllutin by riding bicycles.
b. We can save water by taking shrter shwers.
c. We can save energy by turning ff the lights when we leave a rm.
d. We can prtect the envirnment by recycling waste.
Answer the questins
1. Hw did Kitty g t schl in the past?2. What abut nw?3. What des Millie think she shuld d t live a green life?
Her father used t drive her t schl.
They take the undergrund nw.
She thinks it’s wise fr peple t chse public transprt and ride bicycles.
4. What abut Daniel? 5. What abut Sandy?
He thinks we can take shrter shwers t save water.
She thinks we shuld remember t turn ff the lights when we leave a rm.
Read the cnversatin.
Wrk in grups and talk abut the ways t live a green life.
A: What shuld we d t live a green life?B: I think ….C: I think ….D: I think ….
Language pints
1. What are yu ging t d? 你打算做什么? 句中be ging t d sth.意思是“打算、計(jì)劃做某事”。
e.g. I am ging t plant trees this Sunday. 我打算這個(gè)星期天去植樹(shù)。 He is ging t see a film next weekend. 他打算下個(gè)周末去看電影。
2. Will mre trees be planted this year? 今年更多的樹(shù)將會(huì)被種植嗎? 句中will be planted 意思是“將會(huì)被種植”,“will be + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
e.g. The panda will be sent t the z tmrrw.這只大熊貓明天將被送到動(dòng)物園。
將下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1) His father will mend his bike. __________________________________2) Did Mike watch the new mvie yesterday? __________________________________ __________________________________
His bike will be mended by his father.Was the new mvie watched by Mike yesterday?
4) Are the students ging t plant trees tmrrw? _________________________________ _________________________________
Are trees ging t be planted by the students tmrrw?
3) Jhn didn’t finish the hmewrk. __________________________________
The hmewrk was nt finished by Jhn.
3. We can reduce air pllutin by riding bicycle. 我們可以通過(guò)騎自行車來(lái)減少空氣污染。 句中reduce air pllutin 意思是“減少空氣污染”,“by ding sth.”意思是“通過(guò)做某事”。
e.g. We can prtect the envirnment by recycling things.我們可以通過(guò)回收利用東西來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。We can save energy by turning ff the lights.我們可以通過(guò)關(guān)燈來(lái)節(jié)約能源。
4. My dad used t drive me t schl. 我爸爸過(guò)去常常開(kāi)車送我去學(xué)校。 句中used t d sth. 意思是“過(guò)去常常做某 事”。used t表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),它可以用于各種人稱,其后接動(dòng)詞原 形。
e.g. They used t play ftball n the playgrund.他們過(guò)去常常在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。
“drive sb. + 地點(diǎn)副詞/t + 地點(diǎn)名詞”意為“駕車送某人去某地 ”。drive t sp. = g t sp. by car意思是 “開(kāi)車去某地”。
e.g. Can yu drive me t the train statin? 你可以開(kāi)車把我送到火車站嗎?My friends ften drive t wrk.= My friends ften g t wrk by car.我的朋友們經(jīng)常開(kāi)車去上班。
5. It’s wise fr peple t chse public transprt r ride bicycles. 對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)選擇公共交通或騎自行車是明智的。 It is + adj. + fr sb. + t d sth. 意思是“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做什么事情怎么樣”。常用于此句型的形容詞有imprtant, difficult, dangerus, necessary, useful, pssible等,用來(lái)對(duì) t d sth. 進(jìn)行說(shuō)明,此句型可以轉(zhuǎn)換成T d sth. is + adj.。 e.g. It is very imprtant fr students t learn English well. 對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是很重要的。
It is + adj. + f?+ sb. + t d sth.,常用于此句型的形容詞有g(shù)d, kind, nice, clever, wise 等,用來(lái)對(duì)sb.的性格、品質(zhì)等進(jìn)行說(shuō)明,將這個(gè)句型中的 sb. 和 adj. 提出來(lái)可以造句為 sb. + be + adj.。
e.g. 你這樣說(shuō)真是太好了。 It’s very kind f yu t say s.
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。1. Is he ________ (嚴(yán)肅的)?2. We can ________ (減少) air pllutin by riding bicycles.3. He is ________ (挖洞) in the garden.4. We can ________ (回收利用) ld things. 5. It is ____ (明智的) f yu t take a map.
1. 打算、計(jì)劃做某事2. 植更多的樹(shù)3. 在花園里挖溝
be ging t d sth.plant mre trees dig in the garden
4. 種植水果面包樹(shù)5. 對(duì)…... 有好處6. 減少空氣污染7. 嚴(yán)重的,嚴(yán)肅的
plant breadfruit treesbe gd fr …reduce air pllutin be serius
8. 節(jié)約水/能源9. 引起嚴(yán)重的空氣污染
save water/energycause serius air pllutin
Read the text bk and learn thenew wrds and phrases by heart.
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