my elder sister
my yunger sister
I am a naughty by.
My father lves me very much. He likes dnuts.
My mther is a husewife. Her hair is blue.
My elder sister is Lisa. She has a few friends.
My yunger sister is a baby. It culdn’t speak.
We like ur dg. It is cute.
Review these sentences
I am a naughty by. My father lves me very much. He likes dnuts.My mther is a husewife. Her hair is blue.My elder sister is Lisa. She has a few friends.My yunger sister is a baby. It culdn’t speak.We like ur dg. It is cute.
和漢語中的你（們） 我（們） 他、她、它（們）一樣，英語中也有人稱代詞。
I am a naughty by. My father lves me very much.
可以發(fā)現(xiàn)：主語一定后面接謂語，而賓語后不會(huì)有謂語
作主語。其謂語動(dòng)詞與人稱代詞的數(shù)保持一致。 I am a Chinese. She is my wife.
They are my friends. 2. 作賓語。人稱代詞作賓語時(shí)，用人稱代詞的賓格。 Nice t meet yu. Listen t me carefully.
3. 作表語。用于主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中。（在口語中常用賓格） -Wh is kncking at the dr? -It’s me.
總結(jié)：人稱代詞的主格作主語，一般放句首；賓格作賓語和表語，置于動(dòng)詞和介詞之后。
用人稱代詞代替下單詞或詞組。?1．Mike????????????????? 6．the?rabbit???2．Mr.?White?????????????????7．Miss?White???3．Tm?and?I??????????????8．Kate, Tim?and?I4．Jan?and?Jhn??????????9．Jan’s?mther5．My?father????? 10．their?brther??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??
答案：he, he, we, they, he, it, she, we, she, he
____ (我) am a teacher.My father is talking with ____(我)._____ are Chinese. (我們)Her sister is helping _____. (我們)_____ are a beautiful girl. (你)_____ are students. (你們)___ is a cat. _____ (他們) are listening t the radi.____(他) ften plays ftball after schl.My dg likes ____. (她)
用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空：
1.?__is?my?aunt.?We?ften?visit?___.?(?she?)2.??China?is?a?develping?cuntry.?_______is?in?the?east?f?Asia.?(?it?)3.?These?new?huses?are?s?nice.?____are?very?expensive.(?them?)4.?The?fishermen?caught?a?lt?f?fish,? didn’t?___??(?them?)?5.?Mike?is?my?classmate.?____?is?gd?at? English?.?(?him?)?
6.?Kate?wants?a?glass?f?milk.?Will?yu?pass?it?t?____???(?she?)?7.?What’s?the?weather?like?tday???____?is?cludy.?(?its?)8. These?are?yur?bks， Kate.?Put?_____?in?the?desk，please.?(they?)?9.They?want?a?ftball.?Give?___?the?green?ne，please.?(?they)10.This?bx?is?t?heavy.?I?can’t?carry?__.?(?it?)?.?Dn’t?wrry. Let?__(?I?)?help?___?(?yu)?.
it作人稱代詞時(shí)可用來指無生命的事物，動(dòng)植物等。 -What’s this? -It’s a ruler.
it作人稱代詞時(shí)還可用來指性別不詳或身份不明的人或嬰兒。 The baby is crying. Is it hungry?
it 作非人稱代詞時(shí)可以指代天氣，季節(jié)，時(shí)間，距離等。 It’s ht tday. It’s five ’clck nw.
At night we can see the mn. She is very beautiful.I lve ur cuntry. She is great.I like Hell Kitty mst. Because she lks lvely.
Lk at these sentences
she指代Hell Kitty ,擬人
當(dāng)多個(gè)人稱代詞一起使用時(shí)，該如何安排他們的位置呢？
單數(shù)代詞二三一 復(fù)數(shù)代詞一二三如有責(zé)任要承擔(dān) 我當(dāng)然要在最前端Yu, he and I are gd friends.
We, yu and they are ging t play basketball.
人稱代詞分兩格， 主格作主語，賓格作賓語， 遇到單復(fù)數(shù)，謂語要注意。
表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞（誰的），也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱和數(shù)的變化見下表：
按要求寫出下列代詞的形式
1、I（賓格）_____2、he（形容詞性物主代詞）________?3、?us（主格）_____4、they（賓格）_____5、she（賓格）______6、yu（名詞性物主代詞）________?7、it（賓格）______8、him（復(fù)數(shù)）_____9、her（形容詞性物主代詞）________?10、my（復(fù)數(shù)）______11、they（名詞性物主代詞）________?12、we（單數(shù)）_____
形容詞性物主代詞的用法。 譯：Mary, 這是我的堂弟Tm.___________________________________ 譯：那些是他們的鞋子嗎？___________________________________
Mary, this is my cusin, Tm.
Are thse their shes?
可以發(fā)現(xiàn)：形容詞性物主代詞(my/yur/his/her/its/ur/their) + 名詞。
名詞性物主代詞的用法。 Is this yur bk? N, it isn’t, it is hers (her bk).譯：那些鞋子是他們的.___________________________________
Thse shes are theirs .
可以發(fā)現(xiàn)：名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。
1.?I?wn that?cat;?that?cat?is?____?.?2.?Yu?wn?that?cat:?that?cat?is?____?.3.?He?wns?that?cat;?that?cat?is?____.4.?She?wns?that?cat;?that?cat?is?___.5.?They?wn?that?cat;?that?cat?is?___.
答案：mine, yurs, his, hers, theirs
1.?This?is（my?/?I）bicycle.?????2.?I will return the bk t（yur?/?yu）.?3.（He?/?His）parents?are?dctrs.????4.?What’s（she?/?her）hbby??5.?Excuse（me?/?my?/?I）.??????6.?Are（yur?/?yu）Miss?Li??7.（I/?My）am?Ben.?????????????8.（She?/?Her）is?my?sister.
1．We?like?_____(he,?his?,?him)?very?much.?2．Is?this?guitar?_____(yu,?yur,?yurs)??3．______(She,?Her,?Hers)?name?is?Li?Li.4．Father?bught?a?desk?fr?_____?(I,?my,?me,?mine).?5．_____?(It,?It's,?Its)?is?very?cld?tday.?6．Is?this?yur?bk,?Mike???Yes?,________(it,?yu,?they?)is.?7．Are?yu?and?Tm?classmates???Yes,?________(we,?yu?,they?)are.?
第 二 波 習(xí) 題 又 向 你 襲 來…
填上正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞?
1._____?is?my?friend.??他是我的朋友。?2.?My?dg?likes?_____.?我的狗喜歡他們。?3.?Wh?is?there??It’s?_____.??是誰??？是我。?4.?Cme?with?_____.??跟我來。?5.?______?classrm?is?bigger?than?____.?你們的教室比我們的要大。
6.I?want?t?buy?sme?ballns?fr?______.?我想買些氣球送給他。?7.?These?are?______?phts.?這些是我們的照片。?8.?_____?like?______?very?much.??他們非常喜歡它。?9.?Let?_____?give?_____?a?bk.?讓我給你一本書。10.?Is?that?bike?______??Yes,?it’s?______.?那輛自行車是你的嗎？是，它是我的。
13.???_____?like?______?car.?我喜歡他們的小汽車。?14.?Our?schl?is?here,?and?______?is?there.?我們的學(xué)校在這兒，他們的在那兒。?15.?Whse?bike?is?this??It’s?______?(=?_____?______).?這是誰的自行車？是她的。?16.?Is?that?car?______??Yes,?it’s?______.?那輛車是你的嗎？是的，它是我的。?
根據(jù)給出的漢語，用恰當(dāng)形式填空。
1.??______???(她)?is?a?student.??______??(她)?sister?is?a?student?t.?2.??____(我)?want??____(你)?t?d?it? tday.?3.??____(他)?twin?brther?is?a?wrker.?_____(他們)?are?twins.?4.?____?(你們)?are?frm?England.? ____?(我們)?are?frm?China.
5.?All?f_____(我們)?lve??______?(我們)?teachers.?6.?This?is??______??(我)?bk.?That?is?___(你).?7.?These?pens?are?_________(他們).______(你們)?are?ver?there.?8.?Can???______?(你)?read?it?fr______?(我們).
反身代詞也叫“自身代詞”，表示“xx自己”。
反身代詞有規(guī)律，第三人稱賓格加，其余開頭用物主，復(fù)數(shù)-ves替-f
反身代詞作賓語，指的是賓語和主語表示用一個(gè)或用一些的人或事物。Maria bught herself a scarf.瑪麗亞給自己買了一條圍巾。We must lk after urselves very well.我們必須好好照顧自己。
反身代詞作表語，指的是表語和主語表示用一個(gè)或用一些的人或事物。 She?isn’t?quite?herself?tday.?她今天有點(diǎn)不舒服。
可用作主語或賓語的同位語，常用來加強(qiáng)語氣。She?herself?will?fly?t?Lndn?tmrrw.明天她自己將要坐飛機(jī)去倫敦。?I?met?the?singer?himself?last?week.??我上周見到了那位歌手本人。
反身代詞與動(dòng)詞或介詞連用。Help yurselves t sme fruit, children.請(qǐng)吃點(diǎn)水果，孩子們。 （請(qǐng)自便）We enjyed urselves at Mary’s birthday party last night. 我們昨晚在瑪麗的生日派對(duì)上玩得很開心。teach neself 自學(xué)by neself 獨(dú)自地
1.?The?ld?man?lives?by?______.2.?Lk,?is?this?rm?beautiful??I?painted?it?_____.3.?The?stry?______was?very?gd,?but?yu?did?nt?tell?it?well.4.?Help?__________t?sme?beef,?bys.5.?Bill?wants?t?teach_________?French
this?(這個(gè))-------?these?(這些)??指近處的事物?that?(那個(gè))-------?thse?(那些)??指遠(yuǎn)處的事物?
this(反義詞)_______?that?(反義詞)?_______these(反義詞)_______?thse(反義詞)______?this(復(fù)數(shù))________??that(復(fù)數(shù))?________??these(單數(shù))?_______?thse?(單數(shù))?______
1.?This?is?a?leaf.?(變復(fù)數(shù)句子)??These are sme leaves.2.?Thse?are?ranges.(變單數(shù))That is an ?is?my?brther.(變否定)That is nt(isn’t) my brther.
4.?These?are?blue?dresses.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)?What are these?5.He?is?a?pliceman.?(變復(fù)數(shù))??They are (sme) plicemen.6.?Thse?are?his?sheep.(變單數(shù)) That is his sheep.
1.?這是我的媽媽。????????????????????????2.?這些三角形是什么顏色的？?3.那個(gè)女孩是誰？?????????????????????????4.?你的新辦公室在哪里？
This is my mther.
What clr are these triangles?
Wh is that girl?
Where is yur new ffice?
5.這些相片不是新的。????????????????????6.?那些是你的橡皮嗎？??7.那是一張新沙發(fā)。?????????????????????8.?我不喜歡那些猴子。
These phts are nt new.
Are thse yur erasers?
That is a new sfa.
I dn’t like thse mnkeys.
9.?這些大象是灰色的。?????????????????10.?不許爬樹。
These elephants are grey.
Dn’t climb thse trees.
打電話時(shí)自我介紹用“this is… (speaking)”-Hell, this is Mike, may I speak t Mary?你好，我是Mike, 我可以和Mary講話嗎？打電話問對(duì)方是誰時(shí)用that-Wh is that?你是誰？
1.?What’s?____?in?English???A.??this????B??these??2.?Wh?is?____???This?is?Sam.????????A.??he??????B??that3.?What?are?___________???????????A.??that????B??thse??4.?This?is?Mike?and?_____?is?Mary.????A.??this?????B???that?5.?Is?this?yur?pencil???Yes,?___.?????A?this?is.?????B??it?is
6.?Mary,?____?is?my?friend.?____?is?Jack.???A??this??this????B??this???he?7.?I?had?sausages?and?eggs?_____mrning.???A??this???B??that??8.?Lk?ver?there.?What’s?_____???????A??this?????B??that
背誦并默寫人稱代詞（主格和賓格），及物主代詞（形容詞性和名詞性）的表格，要求家長(zhǎng)簽字。復(fù)習(xí)人稱代詞主格和賓格的用法。完成課本P9，P10“即學(xué)即練”（共6個(gè)小題）；P13綜合練習(xí)：一，二，三，四大題。完成一篇作文，描寫你最喜歡的人、動(dòng)物、植物或物品，字?jǐn)?shù)50-60，題目自擬，并附上所寫人或物的照片或圖畫。
7.11 Hmewrk
Have a nice weekend! See yu, guys!

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