1. They fund that the bx was very heavy.
2. I see they are cleaning the classrm.
當主句的謂語動詞是think,find,see,watch,hear等時，從句常簡化為“賓語+補語補足語”，也稱為復合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。
They fund the bx very heavy.
一．用“及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)可以將含有that引導的某些賓語從句的復合句轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句
I see them cleaning the classrm.
3. I think that it is imprtant t learn English.
4. Did yu ntice that Mary left the party early yesterday?
I think it imprtant t learn English.
Did yu ntice Mary leave the party early yesterday?
二、由疑問詞引導的賓語從句，當主從句的主語一致時，賓語從句有時可轉(zhuǎn)化為“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。
1. Nw tell me what I shuld d.
Nw tell me what t d.
2. He can’t decide whm he shuld invite.
He can’t decide whm t invite.
三、將狀語從句變?yōu)楹唵尉? The by is s yung that he can’t g t schl. The questin is s difficult that I can’t answer it .
The by is t yung t g t schl.
三、 含有s…that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句(否定)的復合句用“t…t…”結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)成簡單句。注意：主句主語和從句主語相同。
The questin is t difficult fr me t answer.
1.The girl is s tall that she can reach the apples n the tree. 2. This hall is s large that it can hld 2000 peple. 3. The by is s strng that he can carry the bx.
The girl is tall enugh t reach the apples n the tree.
This hall is large enugh t hld 2000 peple.
The by is strng enugh t carry the bx.
四、含有s …that …引導的結(jié)果狀語從句（肯定）的復合句用“…enugh t d”結(jié)構(gòu)可以將變?yōu)楹唵尉?。注意：主句主語和從句主語相同。
Mary bught a camera s that she culd take pictures. Tm gt up early s that he culd catch the first bus. She wrks hard s that she can catch up with us.
Mary bught a camera in rder t take pictures.
Tm gt up early in rder t catch the first bus.
She wrks hard in rder t catch up with us.
五、 含有s that 引導的目的狀語從句的復合句用“in rder t d sth” 結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為簡單句。注意：主句主語和從句主語相同。
1.I was s tired that I culdn’t walk any further during the tripI was _____tired _______ _______any further during the trip
2.The yung man is s strng that he can mve away the big stne n the radThe yung man is _____ ______ _______mve away the big stne n the rad
3.My friend used t save mney s that she culd buy mre bksMy friend used t save mney______ ________ ________buy mre bks
t walk
strng enugh t
in rder
用“t…t…”結(jié)構(gòu)可以將含有s…that引導的結(jié)果語從句(否定)的復合句轉(zhuǎn)成簡單句。如： 1. The by is s yung that he can’t lk after himself. →2. The questin is s difficult that I can’t answer it . →3.He was s tired that he didn’t watch TV yesterday evening.→
The by is t yung t lk after himself.
The questin is t difficult fr me t answer.
He was t tired t watch TV yesterday evening.
用“…enugh +不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可以將含有s …that …引導的結(jié)果狀語從句（肯定）的復合句轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楹唵尉?。例如?1. The girl is s tall that she can reach the apples n the tree. → 2. This hall is s large that it can hld 2000 peple. → 3. The table was s light that the little by can carry it. →
This hall is large enugh t hld 2000 peple.
The table was light enugh fr the little by t carry.
用“in rder +不定式”或“s as +不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可以將含有s that 引導的目的狀語從句的復合句轉(zhuǎn)換為簡單句。如： 1. She is wrking hard these days s that she culd pass the English exams.→→2. I went ver my cmpsitin again and again s that I culdn’t make any mistakes. →→3. Mary bught a camera s that she culd take pictures in Beijing. → →
She is wrking hard these days in rder t pass the English exams.
She is wrking hard these days s as t pass the English exams
I went ver my cmpsitin again and again in rder nt t make any mistakes.
I went ver my cmpsitin again and again s as nt t make any mistakes.
Mary bught a camera in rder t take pictures in Beijing.
Mary bught a camera s as t take pictures in Beijing.
1. Mrs Huang saw that a car was running twards the building. (改為簡單句)2. The prblem is nt easy enugh fr them t d. (改為復合句)3. She really desn’t knw which apple she shuld take. (改為簡單句)4. The yung man is very strng and he can carry the heavy bx. (改為簡單句)5. May was s tired that she culdn’t walk any farther. (改為簡單句)
Mrs Huang saw a car running twards the building.
The prblem is s hard that they can’t d it .
She really desn’t knw which apple t take.
The yung man is strng enugh t carry the heavy bx.
May was t tired t walk any farther.
六、用介詞短語把狀語從句換成簡單句
when 所引導的時間狀語從句 1. She started t learn drawing when she was seven. She started t learn drawing________________ . 2.Neil Armstrng received his student pilt 's licence when he was 16. Neil Armstrng received his student pilt 's licence _______________
at the age f seven
at the age f 16
because 引導的原因狀語從句
3.He culd nt g t the party because he had t much hmewrk. He culd nt g t the party because f t much hmewrk might flat in space because the gravity is lw. Peple might flat in space _________________ _________________.
because f
the lw gravity
if 所引導的條件狀語從句
5.He culd nt slve this prblem if he has n help. He culd nt slve this prblem _____________ . 6.Humans cannt survive if there is n fd, water r xygen. Humans cannt survive ______________________ .
withut help
withut fd, water r xygen
If引導的條件狀語從句可與下列結(jié)構(gòu)進行同意轉(zhuǎn)換：1.可用withut 或with 來轉(zhuǎn)換條件狀語從句。If there is n water , fish will die.= Fish will die withut water.2.可與“祈使句+ and/ r +陳述句（一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)）”這一句型轉(zhuǎn)換。其中，在句意上and表示順承， r表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“否則”。If yu wrk hard , yu’ll pass the exam easily.=Wrk hard , and yu’ll pass the exam easily.=Wrk hard , r yu wn’t pass the exam easily.
用介詞短語把狀語從句換成簡單句
1.“when+從句”轉(zhuǎn)換成___________2.“because +從句”轉(zhuǎn)換成 _________3.“if 的否定句”轉(zhuǎn)換成 __________
at the age f …
because f …
七、用介詞把定語從句換成簡單句
1.I prefer t stay n a htel rm which has a sea view. I prefer t stay n a htel rm with a sea might live in huses which have huge cmfrtable rms.______________________________________________________ .
Peple might live in huses with huge cmfrtable rms
3.On Mars yu might see peple wh wear special bts. On Mars yu might see peple in special man wh wears a blue shirt is ur English teacher. ______________________________________
The man in a blue shirt is ur English teacher.
The girl wh is in a hat is Lucy King.
The girl in a hat is Lucy King.
I prefer t stay in a htel rm which has a sea view.
I prefer t stay in a htel rm with a sea view.
改寫句子：1.Neil Armstrng received his student pilt’s licence when he was 16. Neil Armstrng received his student pilt’s licence _______________.
2. Peple might flat in space because the gravity is lw. Peple might flat in space __________ the lw gravity.3. Humans cannt survive if there is n fd, water r xygen. Humans cannt survive ________ fd, water r xygen.
Rewrite the sentences using the wrds in brackets.
2. Yuri Gagarin became the first man t g int uter space at the age f 27. (when)
Nei Armstrng tk his first flight at the age f six.
1. Neil Armstrng tk his first flight when he was nly six.(at the age f)
Yuri Gagarin became the first man t g int uter space when he was 27.
4. If there is n fresh fd, meals will nt be as tasty as they are tday. (withut)
3. Peple might mve t anther planet in the future because the ppulatin n the Earth is increasing rapidly. (because f)
Peple might mve t anther planet in the future because f the rapidly increasing ppulatin n the Earth.
Withut fresh fd, meals will nt be as tasty as they are tday.
Rewrite the sentences int simple sentences.
1. Are yu certain that Tm is satisfied with the plan?
2. I dn’t knw which ne I can buy.
I dn’t knw which ne t buy.
Are yu certain abut Tm’s satisfactin with the plan?
3. I heard she was singing in English.
I heard her singing in English.
4. The phts remind me that I travelled t the UK five years ag.
5. D yu understand what I said?
D yu understand my wrds?
The phts remind me f my trip t the UK five years ag.

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