Wrds & expressins
BCathletecmpeteOlympiamarried
公元前n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員n. 競爭；比賽奧林匹亞adj. 結(jié)婚的；已婚的
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hstOlympicamazedspiritrepresent
v. 主辦；主持 n. 主人adj. 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的adj. 驚奇的；驚訝的n. 精神；精靈v. 代表；象征
This is Olympic
奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)（簡稱奧運(yùn)會(huì)）是國際奧林匹克委員會(huì)主辦的包含多種體育運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的國際性運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，每四年舉行一次。奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)最早起源于古希臘，因舉辦地在奧林匹亞而得名。奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為了和平與友誼的象征。
Think abut it!
Have yu ever watched the Olympics n TV? What did yu watch? D yu think the Olympics are imprtant? Why r why nt?
T understand the cnversatin.2. T learn sme useful wrds and expressins abut the histry f the Olympics.
Wrds: athlete cmpete married hst Olympic amazed spirit represent
Expressins:cmpete against take placeevery fur years be amazed atGd pint.
Read the lessn and match the questins with the answers.
When did the Olympics begin?Where did the ancient Olympics start?When did the first mdern Olympics begin?4.When were the Beijing Olympics?5.Was this the first time fr China t hld the Olympic Games?
In 1896.In 2008.Yes, it was.In 776 BC.In Greece.
Listen t the passage and fill in the blanks.
The Olympic Games are ______and ____. The ancient Olympics started in _____BC and lasted fr mre than a thusand years. They tk place every fur years. _________culd nt cmpete in the ancient Olympics. In 1896, a ___________ started the mdern Olympic Games. He believed the games wuld help bring __________and fair play t peple all ver the wrld. Nw there are ________and _________Olympics every fur years.
Language Pints
1. Yesterday I asked yu t d sme research n the histry f the Olympics.昨天，我讓你們對奧運(yùn)歷史做一些研究。d sme research n 做一些關(guān)于...的研究She suggested that cllege graduates d sme research n the salaries f peple in this industry.她建議畢業(yè)生們做一些該行業(yè)工資情況的調(diào)查。We are ging t d sme research n the pllutin f the Pearl River.我們將做一些關(guān)于珠江污染的研究。
2. The ancient Greeks wanted t have the best athletes cmpete against each ther.古希臘人想讓最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員進(jìn)行比賽。cmpete 動(dòng)詞，“競爭；對抗；比賽”。cmpete fr/t d sth. 為/做…….而競爭Several cmpanies are cmpeting fr /t gain the cntract.幾家公司正為一項(xiàng)合同而競爭。cmpete against 和……競爭I d nt have yu cmpete against yur classmates.我不會(huì)讓你們與同學(xué)競爭。
have the best athletes cmpete的語法結(jié)構(gòu)為:have sb. d sth. 讓某人做某事The teacher had all his students run fast.老師讓所有的學(xué)生加快速度跑步。She had him wait at the gate fr 10 minutes.她讓他在大門口等了10分鐘。
3. They held the event every fur years in Olympia.他們每四年在奧林匹亞舉行一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。every fur years=every furth year 每四年every與基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、ther或few連用，表示時(shí)間或空間的間隔，意為“每……;每隔…..”。He cmes here every three days (every third day).他每三天（每隔兩天）來這兒一次。
4. Gd pint, Wang Mei. 說得好，王梅。gd pint 說得好；好主意D yu have sme details? Nrmally careful is a gd pint.能不能說具體點(diǎn)呢？通常來說認(rèn)真是優(yōu)點(diǎn)。That’s a very gd pint. Shall I answer yu first?這是個(gè)很好的觀點(diǎn)。我先回答你么？
5. Married wmen culdn’t even watch the games!已婚婦女甚至都不能觀看這些比賽。married為形容詞，意思是“已婚的，有配偶的”。She is a married wman.她是個(gè)已婚的女人。She married fr mney.她為金錢而結(jié)婚。
6. The ancient Greeks wuld be amazed at hw the Olympic Games have grwn t becme a wrld event.古希臘人會(huì)驚訝于奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已經(jīng)變成了一項(xiàng)世界賽事。be amazed at=be surprised at 驚訝于……Yu will be amazed at the prgress we have made.你將會(huì)對我們的進(jìn)展感到驚訝。
amaze為動(dòng)詞，意思是“使……吃驚”。What yu tld me just nw amazed all f us.剛才你說的事情讓我們所有人都很震驚。amazing為形容詞，意思是“令人震驚的”。That news is amazing.這個(gè)消息令人震驚。That is an amazing result.那是一個(gè)令人震驚的結(jié)果。
7. They als represent their cuntries at the highest level.他們也代表著國家的最高水平。represent意思是“代表；象征”，既可以表達(dá)象征含義，也可以表示“代表……(某人、某個(gè)團(tuán)體……)”。The dve represents peace.鴿子象征和平。represent的名詞形式為representative。There are three representatives in ur schl我們學(xué)校有3名代表。
cmpete against take place every fur years be amazed at Gd pint.d sme research n
和…..競爭發(fā)生每四年對……感到驚奇好主意；說得好做一些關(guān)于…的研究
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds. The first letter is given. Althugh Gu Wenjun was m________ and had a baby, she still practiced hard fr the Olympics and finally wn a gld medal. Xu Haifeng wn the first Olympic gld medal at the Ls Angeles Olympics in 1984. Since then, Chinese a________ have achieved excellent perfrmances thrughut the wrld.
3. Lndn is an ld but m________ city. It was the h_____ f the 30th Olympic Games. Over tw hundred cuntries and districts c__________ in the games.
Fill in the blanks with crrect wrds.
D sme ________ (研究) n what is mre r less healthy. But the Olympics is the gal f every ________ (運(yùn)動(dòng)員). Many businesses ________ ________ (與……競爭) each ther fr prfits. Tnight she ______ (舉辦) a ball fr 300 guests.
cmpete against
5. When yu _____ _____ ____ (參加) any perfrmance, yu get ut as much as yu put in. 6. The meeting will______ _____(舉行) later this afternn. 7. When yu respect yurself, yu‘ll be ________ (感到驚奇的) at the pprtunities the wrld presents yu. 8. It can ___________ (代表) all the China.
take part in
take place
The Best Olympic Sprt: Chse ne Olympic sprt, d sme research n it and write a reprt.

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