?云南省師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2022屆高三上學(xué)期高考適應(yīng)性月考卷（三）
英語(yǔ)試題
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)在答題卡上填寫清楚。
2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
注意，聽力部分答題時(shí)請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,聽力部分結(jié)束前你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一-個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 每段對(duì)話僅談一遍。
1. What is Peter like?
A. He is strange. B. He is excellent. C. He is lucky.
2. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Have a wedding. B. Help with the wedding. C. Attend the wedding.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The woman's appearance. B. The woman's school. C. The latest fashion.
4. How much will the man pay? .
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15.
5. Where is Jennifer working now?
A. In a hospital. B. In a college. . C. In a drug store.
第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7題。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Experienced drivers. B. A terrible car accident. C. Safe driving on the road.
7. When does the woman feel nervous?
A. A car cuts in at will. B. A car is close behind her car. C. A car turns without turn signals.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10題。
8. Where does Amanda want to spend her summer holiday? .
A. In Bejjing. B. In New York. C. In London.
9. What does Amanda's mother want her to do?
A. Learn about Chinese culture.
B. Look after her grandmother.
C. Offer some help on the farm.
10. Who did the man plan to go to London with?
A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13題。
11. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a car shop. B. In a car company. C. In a car race.
12. What kind of car is Schumacher driving?
A. Ferrari 248F1. B. Ferrari 284F1. C. Maserati 248F1.
13. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is a boss of a big car company.
B. The man's company only sells Ferrari sports cars.
C. The man has chances to meet famous racing drivers.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第16題。
14. What does the woman want to do?
A. Go hiking. B. Go shopping. C. Watch TV.
15. What will the speakers probably do first at Golden Temple?
A. Ride horses. B. Go hiking. C. Have a picnic.
16. What is the man's favorite food?
A. Chicken salad. B. Hot dog. C. Fruit.
聽下面-段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20題。
17. What does the speaker ask the audience to do?
A. Sit in their seats quickly.
B. Show their tickets to the staff.
C. Turn down the sound on their phones.
18. What is allowed to take into the theater?
A. Popcorn. B. Water. C. Food.
19. How long is the break?
A.5 minutes. B.10 minutes. C.15 minutes.
20. How will the audience know when the break is over?
A. A bell will ring. B. It will end at three o'clock. C. People in red jackets will tell them.
第二部分閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A. B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Five of Missouri's Top Outdoor Attractions
If you are in Missouri, where would you like to visit outdoors? Here are some recommendations.
Dogwood Canyon Nature Park
Is 10, 000 square miles of nature enough for you? Well, that's what you will get a visit to this nature park. Dogwood Canyon is one of the oldest landforms in the United States, with some log cabins of long history. You can explore the habitat with activities like horseback riding， fishing, hiking, wildlife tours and more.
Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge
If you are looking for the feathered creatures， this wildlife preserve is your best bet. It was established for migratory birds in 1935. It is one of the top areas for bird-watching in the United States of America. Fishing, hiking and photography are all on the agenda.
Ha Ha Tonka State Park
This park features everything from hiking trails to an abandoned stone castle. Ha Ha Tonka State Park，a 20th-century stone mansion, has caves, sinkholes ，geological formations and so on. There are boardwalks that make trails accessible to all visitors ，along with convenient picnic areas for lunch.
Chaumette Vineyards & Winery
Who needs Europe when you can just pop over to Missouri to enjoy a best-in-class luxury wine-tasting vacation? This resort destination offers local wines grown in the region. The tasting rooms are open year-round.
Elephant Rocks State Park
Rocks that represent elephants? Yes， please. These natural geological formations look like they stepped right out of the circus, when in fact they were formed from 1. 5-illion-year-old stones. These rocky wonders are a can't-miss item on your Missouri list.
21. What makes Dogwood Canyon Nature Park unique?
A. Going fishing and hiking. B. Enjoying some tasty wine.
C. Spotting some old wood cabins. D. Seeing some animal-shaped stones.
22. If you are interested in bird-watching, which park may be your best choice?
A. Dogwood Canyon Nature Park. B. Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge.
C. Ha Ha Tonka State Park. D. Chaumette Vineyards & Winery.
23. What do Ha Ha Tonka State Park and Elephant Rocks State Park have in common?
A. They are of the biggest size. B. They are of the longest history.
C. They are full of tracks and trails. D. They are rich in stones and rocks.
B
In the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games, a 48-year-old Egyptian athlete, Hamadtou, makes a great impression on a lot of people.
Holding the bat in his mouth, the para-table tennis champion attracts the audience by throwing the ball up high with his right foot. Sinking through the air, the little white ball meets his bat and comes out like a bullet with a powerful spin.
Hamadtou's performance moves millions of people. Comments and praise on him flood from all over the world, with about 300 million messages on different social media.
Hamadtou was a carpenter. He lost his two arms by falling down the railway platform on his way home. But it didn't change his love for table tennis.
Starting at 13, Hamadtou spent years working hard to perfect his game. Initially, he tried different ways to hold the bat, including holding it under his armpit, before deciding to handle it with his mouth.
In2011, he got the second place in the African Table Tennis Games for the disabled. Deeply touched by Hamadtou, Chairman of International Table Tennis Federation invited him to participate in the World Table Tennis Championship as a guest of honor in 2014. In the competition, Hamadtou played games with some world-famous athletes like Ma Long. Later Hamadtou took part in the 2016 Rio Paralympics.
“It was quite difficult playing table tennis after the accident ,”Hamadtou recalled." I had to practice hard for three years on a daily basis. At the beginning， people was amazed and surprised seeing me playing. Then they encouraged and supported me a lot."
“I believe that nothing is impossible, as long as you work hard ,”added Hamadtou.“This is the
message I would like to send to people."
One of the comments of a netizen goes “We are very proud of his willing， perseverance and
determination.'
24. What is special when Hamadtou plays table tennis?
A. Throwing the ball with his hand. B. Spinning the ball with his head.
C. Holding the bat with his armpit. D. Serving the ball with his foot.
25. What do we know about Hamadtou?
A. He was born with no arms. B. He was interested in art works.
C. He perfects his skills with hard work. D. He has a great talent for table tennis.
26. What is the attitude of netizens towards Hamadtou?
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Neutral.
27. What spirit can we learn from Hamadtou?
A. Facing the unknown with hope. B. Living with dignity and gratitude.
C. Trying one's best and never giving up. D. Always being confident and competitive.
C
China's livestreaming e-commerce industry has witnessed explosive growth during the COVID-19 pandemic, thus creating new growth opportunities for a wide range of businesses.
Cao lei, director of the E-Commerce Research Center at the Internet Economy Institute, said that while most e-commerce platforms have now hit bottlenecks in finding new customers, livestreaming provides an important channel for them to tap into customers living in fourth and fifth-tier cities as well as rural areas.“What's more, livestreaming allows hosts to answer call-in questions from digital audiences in real time, which will enhance shopping experiences and attract more netizens to shop online," Cao added.
The number of people likely to watch livestreaming e-commerce events is 388 million in 2020. The typical livestreaming e-commerce session involves celebrities promoting and selling goods while answering questions from an online audience， with everything taking place in real time via devices such as smartphones.
Livestreaming is increasingly gaining popularity as a new online shopping platform among Chinese netizens, creating a huge market worth more than 970 bilion yuan ( $ 149.9 bilion) in 2020. E-commerce giant Alibaba's Taobao Live has taken the lion's share of livestreaming, as 68.5 percent of consumers use the service, according to a survey conducted by the China Consumers Association. Douyin and Kuaishou have taken second and third spots, respectively. Other large Chinese Internet and e-commerce players like JD. com have also thrown their hats into the ring.
Livestreaming has become a key means for brands to gain awareness and boost sales, and for smaller operators such as farmers to have better access to consumers, especially during the pandemic period.
28. What contributes to better shopping experiences in livestreaming?
A. Discount price of products. B. Participation of some popular guests.
C. Convenience to buy goods at any place. D. Interaction between hosts and customers.
29. What's the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. The e-commerce giants in livestreaming. B. The present situation and ways of livestreaming.
C. The influence and effect of livestreaming. D. The reasons why livestreaming is so popular.
30. What do the underlined words in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Throw away their hats. B. Participate in the game.
C. Exchange hats for a ring. D. Ring other e-commerce players.
31. Which company ranks the second in livestreaming in China now?
A. Douyin. . B. Taobao Live. C. Kuaishou. D. JD. com.
D
The Arctic，Atlantic, Indian and Pacific are the four oceans we learned about in the geography class. But now we have a new one. On World Oceans Day, which was on June 8, 2021， the US
National Geographic Society announced it would recognize the Southern Ocean in Antarctica, bringing the global total to five.
Unlike the Arctic，Atlantic ，Indian and Pacific Oceans, which are defined by the continents that bound them, the Southern Ocean is instead characterized by the currents circling Antarctica. According to National Geographic，the Southern Ocean includes most of the waters surrounding Antarctica out to 60 degrees south latitude.
“Surrounded by the swift currents， it is the only ocean to touch three other oceans and to completely embrace a continent rather than being embraced by them," Sylvia Earle, US marine biologist and oceanographer (海洋學(xué)家)，told The Daily Mail.
“Anyone who has been there will struggle to explain what's so amazing about it, but they'll all agree that the glaciers are bluer, the air colder, the mountains more spectacular (壯觀的) and the landscapes more appealing than anywhere else they can go," Seth Sykora-Bodie, a marine scientist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration，told National Geographic.
Due to the ecologically unique environment of the Southern Ocean, it's home to thousands of rare species. The ocean also has wider ecological effects. National Geographic hopes their revised maps will bring public awareness to the region, thereby encouraging the Southern Ocean conservation.
“We think it's really important from an educational standpoint, as well as from a map-labeling
standpoint, to bring attention to the Southern Ocean as a fifth ocean." Alex Tait，National Geographic Society geographer, told The Post. “ So when students learn about it, they learn it's an interconnected ocean，and there are these regions called oceans that are really important."
32. How is the Southern Ocean defined?
A. By the location and latitude. B. By the size and depth of water.
C. By the continents that divide it. D. By the currents around the pole.
33. What can we learn about the Southern Ocean from Seth Sykora-Bodie?
A. The scenery is more attractive than other parts of the world.
B. There's a special ocean in the icy waters around Antarctica.
C. It is an ocean to connect three oceans and one continent.
D. It is unlike any other oceans with many unique species.
34. Why did National Geographic revise the map?
A. To promote the sales of maps. B. To arouse the public's curiosity.
C. To protect the Southern Ocean. D. To update people's geographic knowledge.
35. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Antarctica Is Full of Attraction B. The US Announced a New Ocean
C. Ocean Conservation Is On the Road D. The Public Are Crazy about a New Ocean
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。.
The Children and Adolescents' Mental Health Alliance was recently established in Shanghai ，
aiming to help youths manage their emotions and stress levels when dealing with others. 36
Sixty-three hospitals and some teachers in charge of students' mental health from educational institutions in Shanghai and the provinces of Zhejiang，Jiangsu and Anhui became members of the
alliance._ 37 Therefore, they can improve the overall mental heath of those under 18.
Zhang Jinsong, director of the clinical psychology department, said there are currently fewer than 20 doctors specializing in children's mental problems in Shanghai._ 38
Within the alliance, experts have teamed up to design mental health intervention (干預(yù)) plans for children in kindergartens， primary schools and middle schools in line with their ages. Alliance will hold online and offline lectures to train the students._ 39 Therefore, they may treat conflicts with peers, parents and academic pressure in appropriate and positive ways.
40 Some children may suffer from emotional outbursts while taking more classes online and spending more time at home with parents due to the pandemic. Research showed that children had more conflicts with their parents and increasingly struggled to focus amid the pandemic.
A. In fact, most hospitals lack experience in children and adolescents.
B. They will learn how to recognize and understand their own emotions.
C. Compared with children, adolescents are easier to face mental problems.
D. The major cases of emotional issues are from children aged between 7 and 12.
E. They hope to discover children's psychological difficulties as early as possible.
F. It is guessed that the COVID- 19 pandemic is a main reason for mental problems.
G. Experts claim that there is a rising need for children to have psychological support.
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空 (共20.小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
In Brazzaville, where art stalls can be found everywhere, local artist Andre N'Kitengue finds his inner peace on canvas in spite of traffic noise. At his 41 studio，Andre starts his day as usual in front of his paint stand. Unlike other artists who see silence and_ 42 during making art, he_ 43 to take the inspiration from the__ 44 street.“ The noise here actually gives me the strength to stay 45 ,”he says.
Though coloring his canvas and dealing with_ 46 are his bread and butter, Andre insists that he is always an artist, not a businessman, as he_ 47 a sense of responsibility for his local community. With cases rising in Africa, he now 48 paintings that serve as prevention 49 for local community.“As cars pass by my studio, drivers and passengers would be able to see my 50 about the virus and be aware of the fact that the pandemic is not over yet," he says. He 51
that it is in this hard time that we need to stay 52_ and that by__ 53__ the real life, he wants to_54 the image of his country to the world.
“Brazzaville is an artistic city because of its unique history and we need to pass it on to our younger generations," he says. Andre is also an active teacher who_ 55 students during school vacations. 56 , Elvis, Andre's son, is on his way to become a professional like his father. Impressive_ 57 keep coming out of this father-son studio.
Andre is 58 to see that more Chinese visitors and artists have 59 here. He says he is
looking forward to the_ 60_ of the artists from two countries.
41. A. new B. old . C. outdoor D. indoor
42. A. darkness B. loneliness C. light D. space
43. A. refuses B. regrets C. promises D. prefers
44. A. lively B. narrow C. commercial D. quiet
45. A. smart B. positive C. professional D. creative
46. A. buyers B. dealers C. artists D. fans
47. A. lacks B. imagines C. builds D. carries
48. A. refers to B. focuses on C. stands by D. gives up
49. A. systems B. designs . C. reminders D. effects
50. A. studios B. paintings C. investigations D. reports
51. A. replies B. introduces C. adds D. compares
52. A. depressed B. united C. awake D. alive
53. A. drawing B. living C. filming D. studying
54. A. express B. explain . C. offer D. present
55. A. relies on B. calls at . C. takes in D. brings up
56. A. Actually B. Eventually C. However D. Meanwhile
57. A. pieces B. performances C. interviews D. stories
58. A. terrified B. surprised C. embarrassed D. confused
59. A. failed B. worked C. arrived D. existed
60. A. cooperation B. contribution C. preparation D. education
第二節(jié)(共10小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Personalities are patterns of experience and behavior that can change throughout our lives. Individual changes usually take place slowly as people gradually adapt_ 61__ the demands of society and their environment. However , 62 is unclear whether certain personality can also be
psychologically influenced in a short-term and targeted manner.
63 ( researcher) from the universities of Zurich have now investigated this question via a digital application. In their study, around 1, 500 participants were provided with a specially developed smart phone app for three months and then they 64 _ ( assess) whether and how their personalities had changed.
The participants and their friends alike reported three months after the end of the intervention that the personality changes 65 ( bring) about by using the app had continued. These 66
( surprise) results show we are not just slaves to our personality, but that we can 67 ( deliberate)make changes to routine experience and behavior patterns.
The findings also indicate that development of the personality structure can happen more quickly 68 what was previously believed. However, more evidence of the effectiveness of digital interventions is needed. Whether the changes achieved are permanent or only temporary remains 69 (see). The present findings are not only interesting for research, but can also 70 (find) application in a variety of areas of life.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ?)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\ )劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限- -詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Traveling had become increasingly popular over the years. Perhaps one of the big reasons is that it makes people feel refreshed. Other reason is that it allows us to escape our lives. Sometimes, what our mind really need is a break from the same atmosphere. When we travel, more often than not, we will spend great deal of time outdoors, that is the best medicine for a mind locked indoors for most of the time. But traveling allows us to adopt to new perspectives. Strange enough, it's when we take a break from our problems that they sometimes manage to find solutions to them.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)
假定你是李華，你校為迎接校慶，對(duì)校園環(huán)境做了一些美化工作,請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括:
1.校園的變化;
2.對(duì)校慶的期待;
3.歡迎校友。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)120左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯: alumni 校友
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英語(yǔ)參考答案
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
1~5 BCACB 6~10 CBBAA 11~15 CACAB 16~20 BABCA
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
21~25 CBDDC 26~30 ACDBB 31~35 ADACB
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
36~40 GEABF
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié) （共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
41~45 CBDAD 46~50 ADBCB 51~55 CBADC 56~60 DABCA
第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
61．to 62．it 63．Researchers 64．were assessed 65．brought
66．surprising 67．deliberately 68．than 69．to be seen 70．find
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Traveling had become increasingly popular over the years．Perhaps one of the big reasons is
①has ②biggest
that it makes people feel refreshed．Other reason is that it allows us to escape our lives．Sometimes，
③Another
what our mind really need is a break from the same atmosphere．When we travel，more often than not，
④needs
we will spend∧great deal of time outdoors，that is the best medicine for a mind locked indoors for
⑤a ⑥which
most of the time．But traveling allows us to adopt to new perspectives．Strange enough，it’s when we
⑦And ⑧ ⑨Strangely
take a break from our problems that they sometimes manage to find solutions to them．
? ⑩we
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
【參考范文】
To celebrate the 80th anniversary of our school，many teachers and students have been preparing for the ceremony to be held on November 21st．
The school underwent several beautification projects．On the one hand，all the teaching buildings as well as classrooms have been repainted，which make us feel refreshed．On the other hand，a sculpture symbolizing the educational idea of the school will be set up in the central garden．Students are excited that the volleyball and basketball courts have been renovated．
All who love the school are looking forward to the celebration．It is alumni and students here that brought glory to the school with their outstanding achievements．On behalf of the school，we sincerely invite alumni to witness the ceremony online and contribute to our newspaper．

【解析】
第二部分 閱讀理解
第一節(jié)
A
體裁：應(yīng)用文 主題語(yǔ)境：人與自然——景點(diǎn)介紹
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了美國(guó)密蘇里州各具特色的幾個(gè)自然風(fēng)景區(qū)。
21．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dogwood Canyon Nature Park段落中的第三句“Dogwood Canyon is one of the oldest landforms in the United States，with some log cabins of long history．”可知，山茱萸峽谷是美國(guó)最古老的地貌之一，有一些歷史悠久的小木屋。故選C。
22．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge的介紹可知，它適宜觀鳥。故選B。
23．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ha Ha Tonka State Park和Elephant Rocks State Park的介紹可知，
兩個(gè)地方都有石林。故選D。
B
體裁：記敘文 主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我——?dú)埣策\(yùn)動(dòng)員
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了埃及殘奧會(huì)乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員易卜拉欣·哈馬托的故事。
24．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Holding the bat in his mouth，the para-table tennis champion attracts the audience by throwing the ball up high with his right foot.”可知，Hamadtou把球拍叼在嘴里，用右腳把球高高拋起，吸引觀眾。故選D。
25．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段首句“Starting at 13，Hamadtou spent years working hard to perfect his game.”和第七段第二句“I had to practice hard for three years on a daily basis.”可知，Hamadtou刻苦訓(xùn)練，不斷提升自己的乒乓球技藝。故選C。
26．A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Comments and praise on him flood from all over the world”和最后一段“We are very proud of his willing，perseverance and determination．”可知，人們很贊賞Hamadtou的精神，所以對(duì)他的態(tài)度是積極的。故選A。
27．C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句“I believe that nothing is impossible， as long as you work hard”可知，哈馬托傳遞了一種永不放棄，堅(jiān)持到底的精神。故選C。
C
體裁：說明文 主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我——職業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。介紹了現(xiàn)在流行的直播帶貨，分析了它興起的原因，介紹了直播的制作方式和參與企業(yè)，以及直播經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生的影響。
28．D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“What’s more，livestreaming allows hosts to answer call-in questions from digital audiences in real time，which will enhance shopping experiences and attract more netizens to shop online，”可知，直播間主播與客戶的互動(dòng)增強(qiáng)了用戶體驗(yàn)。故選D。
29．B 段落大意題。第三段主要介紹了直播帶貨的主要方式。故選B。
30．B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段末句內(nèi)容可推測(cè)出，其他中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和電子商務(wù)巨頭，如京東也加入到直播帶貨的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中來(lái)。故選B。
31．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Douyin and Kuaishou have taken second and third spots，respectively.”可知，目前排名第二的是抖音。故選A。
D
體裁：說明文 主題語(yǔ)境：人與自然——第五大海洋
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇科普說明文。介紹了美國(guó)地理學(xué)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)的第五大海洋——南大洋。
32．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“the Southern Ocean is instead characterized by the currents circling Antarctica”可知，南大洋是由環(huán)繞南極的洋流所劃分。故選D。
33．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“but they’ll all agree that the glaciers are bluer，the air colder，the mountains more?spectacular（壯觀的）and the landscapes more appealing than anywhere else they can go”可知Seth Sykora-Bodie認(rèn)為南大洋風(fēng)景獨(dú)特而優(yōu)美。冰川更藍(lán)，空氣冷，山上更壯觀和風(fēng)景比其他地方更有吸引力。故選A。
34．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段末句“National Geographic hopes their revised maps will bring public awareness to the region，thereby encouraging the Southern Ocean conservation．”可知，修訂地圖是為了提高公眾對(duì)該地區(qū)的認(rèn)識(shí)，從而鼓勵(lì)保護(hù)南大洋。故選C。
35．B 標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了美國(guó)地理學(xué)會(huì)宣布南大洋為第五大洋。故選B。
第二節(jié)
體裁：說明文 主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我——心理健康
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了上海的青少年心理健康聯(lián)盟。
36．G 考查考生理解上下文、建立段內(nèi)連貫語(yǔ)義的能力。前一句提到上海成立了青少年心理健康聯(lián)盟，G項(xiàng)說專家認(rèn)為為青少年提供心理指導(dǎo)很有必要。故選G。
37．E 考查考生理解上下文、建立段內(nèi)連貫語(yǔ)義的能力。E項(xiàng)說他們希望盡早發(fā)現(xiàn)青少年的心理問題，與后文的“they”一致。故選E。
38．A 考查考生理解上下文、建立段內(nèi)連貫語(yǔ)義的能力。上一句說上海僅有不到20名治療青少年心理疾病的專家，A項(xiàng)說很多醫(yī)院缺乏治療青少年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選A。
39．B 考查考生理解上下文、建立段內(nèi)連貫語(yǔ)義的能力。B選項(xiàng)說他們（在講座中）可以學(xué)習(xí)到如何識(shí)別和理解自己的情緒，與下文的因此能更好地解決矛盾相呼應(yīng)。故選B。
40．F 考查考生概括段落大意和把握段內(nèi)銜接的能力?？盏奈恢迷诙问?，為此段中心主題句。F選項(xiàng)據(jù)猜測(cè)疫情是導(dǎo)致心理問題的一個(gè)主要原因。之后句子闡釋了疫情期間發(fā)生沖突的情況。故選F。
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)
體裁：記敘文 主題語(yǔ)境：人與社會(huì)——藝術(shù)家的責(zé)任與藝術(shù)傳承
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。Brazzaville當(dāng)?shù)氐乃囆g(shù)家Andre N’Kitengue用自己的畫筆提醒人們注意防疫以及傳承城市的文化。
41．C 根據(jù)文章首句句意，盡管周圍有交通的噪聲，Andre N’Kitengue還是能在自己的畫布上找到內(nèi)心的平靜，可知Andre是在室外的工作室作畫，故選C。 new“新的”；old“老的”；outdoor“室外的”；indoor“室內(nèi)的”。
42．B 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，其他藝術(shù)家在藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作中看中安靜，和空前silence意義相對(duì)應(yīng)，以及文章首句中的交通的噪聲，可知是安靜和寂寞，故選B。darkness“黑暗”；loneliness“孤獨(dú)”；light“光亮”；space“空間”。
43．D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，Andre和其他藝術(shù)家不一樣，可知他更喜歡從熱鬧的街道中獲得靈感，故選D。refuse“拒絕”；regret“后悔，遺憾”；promise“承諾”；prefer“更喜歡”。
44．A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知Andre更喜歡從熱鬧的街道中獲得靈感，故選A。lively“熱鬧的，繁忙的”；narrow“窄的”；commercial“商業(yè)的”；quiet“安靜的”。
45．D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，Andre更喜歡從熱鬧的街道中獲得靈感，可知他認(rèn)為這里的噪音實(shí)際上給了他保持創(chuàng)造力的力量，故選D。smart“聰明的”；positive“積極的”；professional“職業(yè)的”；creative“有創(chuàng)造力的”。
46．A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知雖然給畫布上色和與買家打交道是Andre的謀生之道，但他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為自己一直是一個(gè)藝術(shù)家，而不是一個(gè)商人，故選A。buyer“買家，買主”；dealer“經(jīng)銷商”；artist“藝術(shù)家”；fan“狂熱愛好者”。
47．D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知Andre認(rèn)為自己不是一個(gè)商人，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)社區(qū)有一份責(zé)任感，故選D。lack“缺乏”；imagine“想象”；build“建造，建立”；carry“承擔(dān)（責(zé)任）”。
48．B 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知隨著非洲病例的增加，Andre現(xiàn)在專注于繪畫，為當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)提供預(yù)防提醒，故選B。refer to“涉及，參考”；focus on“專注于”；stand by“支持，待命”；give up“放棄”。
49．C 參考上題解析，故選C。system“系統(tǒng)”；design“設(shè)計(jì)”；reminder“提醒之物”；effect“效果”。
50．B 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知Andre認(rèn)為“當(dāng)汽車經(jīng)過我的工作室時(shí)，司機(jī)和乘客可以看到我關(guān)于病毒的畫作，并意識(shí)到疫情還沒有結(jié)束”，故選B。studio“工作室”；painting“畫作”；investigation“調(diào)查”；report“報(bào)告”。
51．C 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知Andre補(bǔ)充說到“在這個(gè)艱難的時(shí)刻，我們需要保持團(tuán)結(jié)”，故選C。reply“回復(fù)”；introduce“介紹”；add“補(bǔ)充”；compare“比較”。
52．B 參考上題解析，故選B。depressed“沮喪的，低落的”；united“團(tuán)結(jié)的”；awake“醒著的”；alive“活著的”。
53．A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知Andre想通過描繪真實(shí)的生活，向世界展示他的國(guó)家的形象，故選A。draw“畫畫，描繪”；live“生活，生存”；film“拍攝電影”；study“學(xué)習(xí)，研究”。
54．D 參考上題解析，故選D。express“表達(dá)”；explain“解釋”；offer“提供”；present“呈現(xiàn)，提交，頒發(fā)”。
55．C 根據(jù)本段首句句意和語(yǔ)境，Andre認(rèn)為由于其獨(dú)特的歷史，Brazzaville是一個(gè)藝術(shù)城市，需要把它傳遞給年輕的一代，可知Andre在假期里還招收學(xué)生，故選C。rely on“依靠”；call at“拜訪，訪問”；take in“招收，吸收，理解，欺騙”；bring up“養(yǎng)育，提出”。
56．D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知同時(shí)，Andre的兒子Elvis正在成為像他父親一樣的專業(yè)畫家
（Andre的學(xué)生和兒子同時(shí)都在傳承著藝術(shù)），故選D。actually“實(shí)際上”；eventually“最終”；however“然而”；meanwhile“與此同時(shí)”。
57．A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知這間父子的工作室不斷推出令人印象深刻的作品，故選A。piece“藝術(shù)作品”；performance“演出”；interview“采訪，面試”；story“故事”。
58．B 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知Andre驚訝地看到越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)游客和藝術(shù)家來(lái)到這里，故選B。terrified“恐懼的”；surprised“驚訝的”；embarrassed“尷尬的”；confused“困惑的”。
59．C 參考上題解析，故選C。fail“失敗”；work“工作”；arrive“到達(dá)”；exist“存在”。
60．A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意，可知Andre期待著兩國(guó)藝術(shù)家為藝術(shù)而合作，故選A。cooperation“合作”；contribution“貢獻(xiàn)”；preparation“準(zhǔn)備”；education“教育”。
第二節(jié)
體裁：說明文 主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我——個(gè)性的發(fā)展和變化
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了人類的性格是在發(fā)展和變化的，我們不只是性格的奴隸，而且我們可以刻意干預(yù)和改變。 ?
61．to 考查介詞。此句意為：個(gè)體的變化通常是隨著人們逐漸適應(yīng)社會(huì)和環(huán)境的要求而緩慢發(fā)生的。
62．it 考查代詞it做形式主語(yǔ)。此句意為：然而，尚不清楚某些人格是否也能在短期和有針對(duì)性的方式中受到心理上的影響。 ?
63．Researchers 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此句意為：來(lái)自蘇黎世大學(xué)的研究人員現(xiàn)在使用數(shù)字信息化的干預(yù)方式來(lái)調(diào)查這個(gè)問題。
64．were assessed 考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此句意為：在他們的研究中，給約1500名參與者提供了一個(gè)特別開發(fā)的智能手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序，為期三個(gè)月，然后評(píng)估他們的性格是否以及如何改變。
65．brought 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，過去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)。此句意為：參與者和他們的朋友們都報(bào)告說，在干預(yù)結(jié)束三個(gè)月后，使用應(yīng)用程序帶來(lái)的性格變化仍在繼續(xù)。
66．surprising 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞surprise的形容詞形式為surprising令人驚訝的。
67．deliberately 考查副詞。此句意為：這些令人驚訝的結(jié)果表明，我們不僅是個(gè)性的奴隸，而且我們可以有意地改變?nèi)粘＝?jīng)驗(yàn)和行為模式。
68．than 考查連詞。此句意為：研究結(jié)果還表明，性格結(jié)構(gòu)的發(fā)展可以比我們之前認(rèn)為的更快。
69．to be seen 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。此句意為：這些變化是永久性的還是暫時(shí)的，還有待觀察。
70．find 考查動(dòng)詞的用法。因?yàn)榭涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can，故填動(dòng)詞原形。此句意為：目前的發(fā)現(xiàn)不僅是有趣的研究，而且可以在生活的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域找到應(yīng)用。

聽力原文
Text 1
M：This western restaurant is lucky to have a cook as good as Mr. Peter．
W：He’s one in a million．（1）
Text 2
M：I really don’t want to go to their wedding．
W：You are a relative，though not a close one．You are expected to make an appearance to wish them a long and happy marriage．（2）
Text 3
M：Is your sister older or younger than you?
W：Do I really look that bad in pictures? Come on! She’s four years older than me．And in this picture，she’s wearing a college shirt，but I’m wearing my high school uniform．（3）
Text 4
M：How much are the toys?
W：We are having a sale today．The original price is 10 dollars each，but now it only costs half the price．（4）
M：All right，I’ll take three．（4）
Text 5
M：Where are you working now，Jennifer? Still in the hospital?
W：No，I left the hospital and I refused the job at the drug store．I’m working as a teacher in a medical college now．（5）
Text 6
M：The traffic was really terrible this morning．
W：Why? Did anything in particular happen?
M：The car in front of me turned left with no turn signal，which almost caused an accident．People should pay attention to their driving behavior on the road．
W：Some people never use their turn signals．So others don’t know what they plan to do．
M：And some cars cut in at will．
W：Yes，these are very irresponsible acts．（6）Some people like to drive close behind my car，which really makes me nervous．（7）
M：They need to learn to respect other drivers and make sure of safety on the road．
Text 7
M：What’s your plan for the summer holiday，Amanda?
W：I want to spend a month on my uncle’s farm in New York．（8）But my mother wishes me to go to Beijing，China．
M：Why does she want you to go to Beijing? Does she want to travel round the city with you?
W：No. My mother is from China．She wants to send me to Beijing to live with my grandmother，hoping the holiday will teach me a lot about Chinese culture．（9）
M：Well，do you want to go there?
W：No. It’s usually very hot in summer there. I just want to spend a relaxing summer at my uncle’s .
M：So what will you do?
W：I guess I’ll tell my mother that I’ll go to Beijing in the fall．It’s usually very comfortable in Beijing then．
M：That sounds like a good idea!
W：So what’s your plan for the summer?
M：I planned to go to London with some friends．（10）But they’re not available．So I’ll just stay in Los Angeles and do some part-time work．
Text 8
W：What kind of racing car is Schumacher driving? It is too far to see it clearly!
M：It is Ferrari 248F1，Miss．（12）
W：Thank you! You must be F1 fans，right?
M：More or less．I am in fact an employee at Ferrari and Maserati Motor International Trade （Shanghai）Co．Ltd．
W：So you are working here．You said your company is the local agent of Ferrari just now，didn’t you?
M：Yes，our company often provides Ferrari sports cars．Apart from that，we also provide all kinds of parts and accessories for Ferrari and Maserati，and some after-sale services and technical support．
W：Oh，no wonder you know Ferrari so much! You often have chances to meet some famous racing drivers，right?（13）
M：Sometimes! Meeting them is really exciting!
Text 9
W：Sam，what a beautiful day for hiking!（14）
M：Yes，good idea．I don’t have to sit in the living room watching soap operas．
W：Let’s go．I want to enjoy the sunshine．Can you recommend somewhere to go hiking?（15）
M：I suggest Golden Temple．I often go there for hiking．There are nice picnic tables and beautiful flowers as well．
W：Great! What else can we do there?
M：You can ride horses at the foot of the mountain．
W：That’s good．I can have a try．
M：Let’s bring some food，shall we?
W：We have hot dogs，which is your favorite．（16）We also have chicken salad，fruit and vegetables．
M：Why not go for it?
Text 10
M：Good afternoon，ladies and gentlemen．Our show will begin in ten minutes．Please find your seats as quickly as possible．（17）The people wearing red jackets will be happy to help you find your seats．Kindly turn off your cell phones．We don’t want anything to take away from the performance．Also，we don’t allow any photography inside the theater，and all outside food and drinks besides water are not allowed，either．（18）However，you are welcome to buy something from our café．We’ve got a great selection of beer and wine，too! The performance will last two hours，and that includes a 15-minute break in the middle．（19）During the break，we ask that you stay inside the main waiting area just outside the theater doors．You will hear a bell about five minutes before it’s time to go back to your seats，（20）but if you’re outside，you may not hear it．Well，it’s almost three o’clock，so let’s get started!

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