?2020-2021學(xué)年【暑假鞏固提升—復(fù)習(xí)+預(yù)習(xí)】（人教版）
05復(fù)習(xí)七下Unit 9—10
知識清單
Unit9 What does he look like?

詞組短語

1. short hair?短發(fā)?
2. long hair?長發(fā)
3. curly hair?卷發(fā)?
4. straight hair?直發(fā)
5. (be) of medium height?中等個子?
6. (be) of medium build?中等身材
7. go to the movies?去看電影?
8. a little?有點兒
9. look like?看起來像?
10. a big nose?大鼻子
11. a small mouth?小嘴巴?
12. a round face?圓臉
13. black hair?黑發(fā)?
14. big eyes?大眼睛
15. a long face?長臉?
16. the same way?同樣的方式
17. in the end?最后?
18. blonde hair?金黃色的頭發(fā)


要點回顧
1. What does / do +?主語?+ look like? ……長得什么樣？?
2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height?某人中等身材/個子?
3. sb. + has +… hair?某人留著……頭發(fā)?
4. sb. wears + ... 某人穿著/戴著……

典句必背
1. —What does he look like??他長什么樣？
—He’s really tall.?他真的很高。

2. —Do they have straight or curly hair??他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？
—They have curly hair.?他們留卷發(fā)。

3. —Is he tall or short??他高還是矮？
—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.?他不高不矮。他中等個子。

4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher.?那個戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語老師。

語法精講
1. What does sb. look like? 該句型意為“……長什么樣？”，用于詢問某人的外貌。常用“主語+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容詞.”或“主語+have/has+一個或多個形容詞+名詞.”回答。
2. 形近詞辨析

3.
話題寫作

主題：介紹某人的外貌
Unit10 I’d like some noodles.

詞組短語

1. would like?想要?
2. take one’s order?點菜
3. beef soup?牛肉湯?
4. one bowl of…?一碗……
5. what size?什么尺寸?
6. mapo tofu with rice?麻婆豆腐蓋飯
7. what kind?什么種類?
8. small / medium / large bowl?小/?中/大碗
9. green tea?綠茶?
10. orange juice?橘汁
11. around the world?世界各地?
12. birthday cake?生日蛋糕
13. the number of… ......的數(shù)量?
14. make a wish?許個愿望
15. blow out?吹滅?
16. in one go?一口氣
17. come true?實現(xiàn)?
18. cut up?切碎


要點回顧?

1. would like + sth.?想要某物?
2. would like + to do sth.?想要做某事?
3. Why don’t you + do sth.??何不做某事？?
4. the number of +?名詞復(fù)數(shù)?……的數(shù)量；a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)?許多……

典句必背
1. What kind of noodles would you like??你想要哪種面條？

2. I’d like beef noodles, please.?我想要牛肉面。

3. What size would you like??你想要多大的？

4. I’d like a medium bowl, please.?我想要一個中碗的。

5. Would you like a large bowl??你想要一個大碗的嗎？

6. Yes, please.?好吧。

7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.?假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實現(xiàn)。

語法精講
1.
2. 不可數(shù)名詞的量可以用 “a/an/基數(shù)詞+表示量的名詞 + of + 不可數(shù)名詞” 表示，這些表示量的名詞有單復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化。這一結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要與表示量的名詞保持一致。
There is a bottle of juice on the table. 桌子上有一瓶果汁。(謂語動詞is與a bottle保持一致)
There are three bowls of mutton soup on the table. 桌子上有三碗羊肉湯。(謂語動詞are與three bowls保持一致)
話題寫作
主題：介紹自己最喜歡的食物


基礎(chǔ)檢測

一、單選題（共12題；共24分）
1.Mr. Simmons ________a medium build, and he has yellow hair.
A.?is????????????????????????????????????B.?has????????????????????????????????????C.?looks like????????????????????????????????????D.?isn't
2.— What does your friend look like?
— ________.
A.?He is thin???????????B.?She is a kind girl???????????C.?She likes music???????????D.?She has good-looking
3.???????????he of medium build？
A.?Are????????????????????????????????????B.?Is????????????????????????????????????C.?Does????????????????????????????????????D.?There is
4.She is good-looking ????????brown hair. She ????????a red dress.
A.?has; has??????????????????????????B.?with; in??????????????????????????C.?has; wears??????????????????????????D.?with; wears
5.—Is Pan Changjiang tall _________ short?????? ???
—He is short.
A.?and????????????????????????????????????????B.?but????????????????????????????????????????C.?or????????????????????????????????????????D.?so
6.—_________ do the twins look like?
—They _________ medium builds.
A.?Where; has???????????????????????B.?How, has???????????????????????C.?Who; have???????????????????????D.?What, have
7.— What kind of noodles would you like?
— ?????????.
A.?A large bowl?????????????????B.?A medium bowl??????????????????C.?Beef noodles?????????????????D.?Yes, please
8.— Would you like some ?????????to drink?
— Yes. Just a little.
A.?apples??????????????????????????????B.?carrots??????????????????????????????C.?noodles??????????????????????????????D.?orange
9.—Good morning, madam. Can I help you?
—Sure. I'd like ??????????for cooking.
A.?two cups of coffee???????????????????????????????????????????B.?three pieces of bread
C.?one bowl of dumplings????????????????????????????????????D.?five kilos of oil
10.We have ice cream and we ?????????green tea.
A.?also have??????????????????????????B.?have also??????????????????????????C.?too have??????????????????????????D.?have too
11.I'm hungry(餓了). I'd like ?????????two hot dogs and three hamburgers.
A.?eat???????????????????????????????????B.?to eat???????????????????????????????????C.?eating???????????????????????????????????D.?have
12.一Would you like to go shopping after work?
一???????? .??
A.?Yes，I would??????????????B.?Yes，I'd like to??????????????C.?No，I wouldn't??????????????D.?No，just a little
二、單詞拼寫（共5題；共5分）
13.The policeman asks each p________ (人) three questions.
14.Many people think Breakup Buddies is a good movie. But I think ________ (不同地).
15.—Every day Tom eats too much and he never exercises．
一Yeah! So he is very h________now．
16.We have some great ________ (特色菜) today.
17.I would like to ________ (點菜) some dumplings.
三、選詞填空（共1題；共5分）
18.
glass ??act ??have? ?high? ?art
（1）My pen pal________long curly hair.
（2）—Why does he wear________?
—Is he short-sighted（近視的）?
（3）He is of medium________.
（4）I want to be an________like my father in the future.
（5）The girl is good at drawing. She wants to be an________.
四、補全對話（共1題；共5分）
19.
A. Is he friendly to you?
B. What does he look like?
C. Does he teach Chinese?
D. Who's your new history teacher?
E. Sounds like you have a great teacher.
F. Does your teacher always wear a hat in winter?
G. The man in a hat is your new history teacher, right?
A: Good morning, Jimmy.
B: Morning, Jack. ________
A: Alex Miller.
B: ________
A: He's tall and handsome.
B: ________
A: Yes, he is good to every student in our class. We all like him.
B: ________
A: Yes. He is my favorite teacher now. Oh, look! He's over there.
B: ________
A: Yes. Do you know him?
B: Haha, we live in the same neighborhood.
五、翻譯（共5題；共14分）
20.海倫中等身材留著短發(fā)。
Helen is ________ medium build ________ short hair.
21.他想要畫一張雪人的圖畫。
He wants ________ ________ a picture of a snowman.
22.我的女兒有一張圓臉。
My daughter ________ ________ ________ ________.
23.我想要喝一些橙汁。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ some orange juice.
24.這食物能給過生日的人帶來好運。
The food can bring ________ ________ to the birthday person.
素養(yǎng)提升
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5題；共14分）
25.She has long hair and big eyes. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ she ________ ________ ?
26.Anna is shy. Anna has short hair. (合為一句)
Anna is a ________ girl ________ short hair.
27.We would like tomato and egg noodles. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ ________ noodles would you like?
28.Can I help you?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
________ can I ________ ________ you?
29.There is some green tea in the cup. (改為一般疑問句)
________ there ________ green tea in the cup?
七、完形填空（共1題；共10分）
30.
??? I have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her family.
??? There is a nice girl and a 1 boy in the photo. The boy is her brother David. Laura is thirteen 2 David is ten. 3 do they look like? Laura is not fat and she is not thin 4 . She is of medium build. She has a round 5 like an apple. Her mouth is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is 6 and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. She 7 being a singer.
??? What about David? He is a little thin. David doesn't like 8 . His favorite color is green. David wants to be an actor. They like 9 movies very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free.
??? It's relaxing for 10 to see a movie. You can also see a black dog in the photo. It's their pet dog Cecil.
1. A. quiet
B. busy
C. bad
D. handsome
2. A. and
B. because
C. or
D. so
3. A. Who
B. What
C. How
D. Why
4. A. too
B. now
C. either
D. still
5. A. face
B. nose
C. leg
D. hair
6. A. warm
B. thin
C. long
D. heavy
7. A. asks for
B. helps with
C. gets up
D. dreams of
8. A. blue
B. yellow
C. purple
D. white
9. A. making
B. watching
C. describing
D. paying
10. A. them
B. him
C. her
D. us
八、閱讀理解（共4題；共38分）
31.
??? My father is tall and has short, gray(灰白的) hair. He wears glasses with heavy, black frames（框架）. But I just see a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I'm 15 years old now. I'm medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow, it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange(奇怪的), but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring(耳環(huán)) in one ear, too. Dad really can't understand(明白) that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy(松的) pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands(搖滾樂隊) on them.
（1）What kind of glasses does Father wear when he is fifteen years old? He wears ___.
A.glasses with heavy, black frames
B.glasses with bright red frames
C.long and yellow glasses
D.glasses with small, round frames
（2）—What color is my hair?
— It's _______.
A.yellow
B.blue
C.gray
D.red
（3）—What do I like to wear?
— I like to wear ______.
A.blue jeans and a T-shirt
B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word "love"
C.big and baggy pants and long T-shirts
D.blue jeans and an earring
（4）What's on my father's T-shirt?
A.The word "love".
B.Heavy and black frames.
C.Pictures of rock bands.
D.An earring.
（5）Who has an earring in one ear?
A.My dad does.
B.I do.
C.My father does.
D.My Friends do.
32.
??? I'm Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings(圖畫).
??? There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don't know, but Lisa says it is a panda.
??? There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry. Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail(尾巴)are leaves(樹葉). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse(馬), but it doesn't look like a horse.
??? Lisa is really a great artist, isn't she?
（1）The animal in the first drawing ______.
A.looks very happy
B.is eating apples
C.has big eyes and big ears
D.has short arms and short legs
（2）Leo's mom has ______.
A.a big mouth
B.curly blonde hair
C.two big eyes
D.a big nose
（3）From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leo's ______.
A.mother
B.cousin
C.Sister
D.classmate
（4）The underlined word "it" refers to(指代)"______".
A.the hair
B.the head
C.the tail
D.the mouth
（5）Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Lisa's horse likes to eat carrots.
B.Lisa likes drawing very much.
C.Lisa draws an animal and two women.
D.The woman in the second drawing looks happy.
33.
??? It's a quarter to seven in the evening. Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant.
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Menu
Food
Chicken noodles ………………………………………………18 yuan
Beef noodles…………………………………………………? 22 yuan
Mutton noodles…………………………………………………24 yuan
Beef dumplings…………………………………………………26 yuan
Mutton dumplings………………………………………………28 yuan
Rice………………………………………………………………6 yuan
One pancake……………………………………………………12 yuan
Gongbao chicken………………………………………………26 yuan
Mapo tofu………………………………………………………18 yuan

Drinks
Carrot juice…………………………………………………………8 yuan
Tomato juice……………………………………………………… 8 yuan
Orange juice ………………………………………………………12 yuan
Strawberry juice……………………………………………………13 yuan ?
（1）What's the time?
A.6：45p. m.
B.7：00p. m.
C.7：15p. m.
D.7：30p. m.
（2）Monica is having dinner with________ people.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（3）They do NOT order________.
A.chicken noodles
B.beef noodles
C.beef dumplings
D.mutton dumplings
（4）What kind of juice do they order?
A.Carrot juice.
B.Tomato juice.
C.Orange juice.
D.Strawberry juice.
（5）How much do they need to pay?
A.126 yuan.
B.132 yuan.
C.158 yuan.
D.170 yuan.
34.
??? Carmen is a twelve-year-old girl. She has a sister and her name is Kara. Kara is ten years old.
??? Tonight, Carmen and Kara want to make dinner for the family. They want to make pizza because all their family like it. They need to buy the ingredients（原料）for the pizza. So, their dad drives them to the supermarket.
??? When they get to the supermarket, Carmen and Kara look for the ingredients. Soon they get all of them and go to pay for them. They are 30 dollars.
??? They put the ingredients in the car. Their dad drives them home.
??? When they get home, Carmen and Kara take the ingredients out of the car. They take them to the kitchen.
??? In the kitchen, they clean the vegetables. Then, they cut the vegetables. Next, they take out the crust（面包皮）. They put the ingredients on top of the crust. Finally they put the pizza in the oven（烤箱）.
??? They take the pizza out of the oven in thirty minutes.
??? "The pizza smells good!" says their mother.
??? "We think so!" say Carmen and Kara.
??? The family are happy, and they eat the pizza for dinner.
（1）?????????????? make the dinner for the family.
A.Mom and children
B.Dad and children
C.The parents and children
D.The children
（2）Carmen and Kara go to the supermarket???????????? .
A.on foot
B.by bike
C.by car
D.by bus
（3）They cook the pizza for??????????? ?in the oven.
A.fifteen minutes
B.half an hour
C.forty minutes
D.an hour
（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A.All the ingredients are 30 dollars.
B.Carmen likes pizza, but their parents don't.
C.Their mother cuts the ingredients.
D.Carmen and Kara are the same age.
九、任務(wù)型閱讀（共1題；共6分）
35.
??? We have a new classmate in our class. She is thirteen years old. (3) She is a shy girl with short and brown hair. She is not tall or short. (4) But she is a little heavy. Her face is round, like an apple. She has two big black eyes and a small nose. Her mouth is big, but her ears are small. She likes red. But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and brown shoes. She dislikes getting up early, so she is usually late for school. She doesn't like to talk to others. She likes little animals. She has a little black dog. She and the dog are good friends.
⑴⑵根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,完成下面的對話。⑶⑷把句子翻譯成漢語。⑸根據(jù)上下文猜測詞義。
（1）— How tall is the girl?
—She is of medium h________.
（2）— What color is the girl's hair?
—It is b________.
（3）把句子(3)翻譯成漢語。
________
（4）把句子(4)翻譯成漢語。
________
（5）The Chinese meaning of the word “dislikes” is _________.
A.喜歡
B.從不
C.有時
D.不喜歡
十、書面表達（共1題；共5分）
36.假如你是Ann，Mary是你的好朋友，你們倆看上去很不一樣。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，描述一下你和Mary的情況。
姓名
性格
眼睛的顏色
頭發(fā)
體型
Ann
quiet
black
black, long, straight
tall and thin
Mary
like talking
blue brown
short, curly
short and heavy
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
基礎(chǔ)檢測
一、單選題
1.【答案】 B
【解析】be of medium build = have a medium build，意為“中等身材”，主語 Mr. Simmons 是第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。

【點評】本題考查固定短語的用法。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】He is thin.他很瘦。She is a kind girl.她是個好女孩。She likes music.她喜歡音樂。She has good-looking.她很好看。根據(jù)問句“你朋友長什么樣”可知應(yīng)該回答相貌，故選A。

【點評】做此類題型首先要理解各個選項中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語境選擇合適答語。
3.【答案】 B
【解析】of medium build是介詞短語，需要和be動詞連用，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。句意是：他中等身材嗎？

【點評】考查動詞辨析，解答此類問題首先要理解每個單詞的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。
4.【答案】 D
【解析】She is good-looking with brown hair.意思是她留著褐色的頭發(fā)很好看。句子已經(jīng)有了動詞is，不能再加動詞has，故第一個空填介詞with；She wears a red dress.意思是她穿著一條紅色的連衣裙。句子缺少謂語動詞，故填 wears表示“穿著”。故選D。

【點評】考查詞義辨析，此類題目考的是學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)詞匯知識，了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，根據(jù)句意判斷所需單詞。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】考查連詞的辨析。A. and和，并列連詞，B. but 但是，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞，C. or 或者，選擇關(guān)系的并列連詞，D. so所以，因果關(guān)系的并列連詞。句意：—潘長江高還是矮？—他很矮。故選C。

6.【答案】 D
【解析】對外貌提問要用What does...look like? 又因they 是復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞，故用have; 句意：—雙胞胎長什么樣？？—他們中等體格。故選D。

7.【答案】 C
【解析】上句詢問"你要什么種類的面?"回答應(yīng)該與面條有關(guān)。故選C項。
【點評】情景交際的考查是英語考試的重點，做此類題型首先要理解各個選項中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語境選擇合適答語。
8.【答案】 D
【解析】apples 蘋果，carrots 胡蘿卜，noodles 面條，orange 橙汁。根據(jù)問句中的動詞 drink 可以推斷只有“橙汁”能喝，故選D。意思是：你想喝點橙汁嗎？

【點評】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析，此類題型完成較易,考查的是對基礎(chǔ)英語單詞的理解應(yīng)用能力。一般原則是先區(qū)分詞義，然后結(jié)合上下文選擇能使句子通順，符合邏輯的選項即可。
9.【答案】 D
【解析】選項A意思是“兩杯咖啡”，選項B的意思是“三片面包”，選項C的意思是“一碗餃子”，選項D的意思是“五公斤油”，根據(jù)句意可知做飯需要用“油”，故選D。

【點評】本題考查短語辨析，答此類題型的要點是了解各個短語的基本含義及用法的不同，同時注意其表示多個含義的現(xiàn)象，然后結(jié)合語境選擇合適答案。
10.【答案】 A
【解析】副詞 also 和 too 都表示“也”的意思，also 常用于句中，放在謂語動詞之前；too 常用于肯定句末，根據(jù)句意“我們吃了冰激凌還喝了綠茶”可知選A。

【點評】本題考查副詞 also 和 too的區(qū)別。
11.【答案】 B
【解析】would like后接動詞不定式, would like to do sth 表示"想要干某事"，故選B。句意是：我餓了，我想吃兩個熱狗和三個漢堡。
【點評】本題考查固定短語 would like to do sth 的用法。
12.【答案】 B
【解析】Would you like to……？是固定句型，其肯定回答是 Yes，I'd like to. 否定回答是 I'd like to，but……，故選B。句意是：你下班后想要去購物嗎？是的，我想去。

【點評】本題考查情景交際，做此類題型首先要理解各個選項中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語境選擇合適答語。
二、單詞拼寫
13.【答案】 person
【解析】句意：那個警察問每個人三個問題。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，person人，可數(shù)名詞?？崭袂坝衑ach各個，每個，強調(diào)個體，后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填person。
【點評】考查名詞的拼寫。注意根據(jù)漢語提示和句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)拼寫出正確的單詞。
14.【答案】 differently
【解析】句意：很多人認為《分手的哥們》是一部好電影。但我有不同的想法。不同地，要用differently，副詞。修飾動詞think，要用副詞作狀語。故填differently。
【點評】考查副詞differently的拼寫。注意副詞要修飾動詞。
15.【答案】heavy
【解析】根據(jù)上文 Every day Tom eats too much and he never exercises．湯姆每天吃得太多，而且他從不鍛煉，可知“他現(xiàn)在是如此的重”，故填 heavy。
【點評】本題考查單詞拼寫，根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示寫單詞，使句意完整通順，注意所填單詞的適當形式。
16.【答案】 specials
【解析】句意：我們今天有一些很棒的特色菜。特色菜，special，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)some，可知應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)，故填specials。
【點評】考查名詞拼寫，注意識記special的用法。
17.【答案】 order
【解析】句意：我想點一些水餃。點菜，order，動詞，would like to do sth想要做某事，故填order。
【點評】考查動詞拼寫，注意識記order的用法。
三、選詞填空
18.【答案】 （1）has
（2）glasses
（3）height
（4）actor
（5）artist
【解析】所給詞的意思：glass玻璃；act行動；have有；high高的；art美術(shù)
（1）句意：我的筆友留在卷曲的長發(fā)。根據(jù) long curly hair可知此處指某人留著長發(fā)，have有，主語pen pal是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案為：has。
（2）句意：——他為什么戴眼鏡？——他近視嗎？根據(jù) Is he short-sighted（近視的）? 可知此處指戴眼鏡，glass玻璃，glasses眼鏡，故答案為：glasses。
（3）句意：他身高中等。根據(jù) He is of medium可知此處指他的身高，medium 中等的，修飾名詞，high高的，形容詞，height高度，名詞，故答案為：height。
???????（4）???????句意：我想像我父親一樣將來成為一名演員。根據(jù)不定冠詞an，可知后面的名詞以元音因素開頭，根據(jù)每個詞只能用一次，此處只能使用act，act表演，動詞；actor演員，名詞，故答案為：actor。
（5）句意：這個女孩擅長畫畫。她想成為一名畫家。根據(jù)不定冠詞an，可知后面的名詞以元音因素開頭。根據(jù)The girl is good at drawing.可知她想成為畫家，art美術(shù)，artist畫家，故答案為：artist。
【點評】此題考查選詞填空。我們先弄清所給詞的詞意。然后讀下面句子，根據(jù)句意確定句子所缺的詞，然后選擇所給的詞，并用其正確形式完成句子。
四、補全對話
19.【答案】 D；B；A；E；G
【解析】A. Is he friendly to you?他對你友好嗎？
B. What does he look like??他長什么樣？
C. Does he teach Chinese?他教中文嗎？
D. Who's your new history teacher??你的新歷史老師是誰？
E. Sounds like you have a great teacher.聽起來你有個很優(yōu)秀的老師。
F. Does your teacher always wear a hat in winter?你的老師冬天總是戴帽子嗎？
G. The man in a hat is your new history teacher, right?戴帽子的人是你的新歷史老師，對嗎？
（1）根據(jù)下文Alex Miller.可知，詢問人的身份，要用who開頭的特殊疑問句。選項D. Who's your new history teacher? 符合語境，故選D。
（2）根據(jù)下文He's tall and handsome. 可知，上文詢問外貌特征，要用 What does he/she look like?選項B，符合語境。故選B。
（3）根據(jù)下文 Yes, he is good to every student in our class. We all like him. 可知，上文是由is開頭的一般疑問句的回答，且是對人評價的。選項A. Is he friendly to you?符合語境，故選A。
（4）根據(jù)下文 Yes. He is my favorite teacher now.? 可知，上文是由is開頭的一般疑問句，且與好老師有關(guān)。選項E.Sounds like you have a great teacher.聽起來你有個很優(yōu)秀的老師。符合語境，故選E。
（5）根據(jù)下文 Yes. Do you know him? 可知，上文是疑問句，且談?wù)撨@個人是新老師。選項G. The man in a hat is your new history teacher, right?符合語境， 故選G。
【點評】考查補全對話，要緊扣話題，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進行準確判斷。
五、翻譯
20.【答案】 of；with
【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照可知此句缺少成分“中等身材”“留著”，空格前有連系動詞is，要用形容詞作表語，此處要用of+抽象名詞，相當于形容詞，所以要用介詞of；hair是Helen本身所有的東西，要用介詞with，帶有。故填of；with。
【點評】考查漢譯英。根據(jù)漢英提示和句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)，確定空格處所缺單詞或短語。
21.【答案】 to；draw
【解析】根據(jù)漢語提示可知缺少，畫，要用動詞draw，動詞。想要做某事，固定搭配want to do sth.此處要用不定式作賓語。故填to draw。
【點評】考查漢譯英。根據(jù)句意和固定搭配，確定空格處所缺的詞或短語的正確形式。
22.【答案】 has；a；round；face
【解析】根據(jù)漢語提示可知缺少，有，have，動詞；一張臉，a? face；圓形的，round，形容詞，修飾名詞作定語，放在名詞前。由句意可知，陳述一個事實，要用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語daughter，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)has。故填has a round face。
【點評】考查漢譯英。注意根據(jù)所給漢語匹配相應(yīng)的英語以及主謂要保持一致。
23.【答案】 would；like；to；drink
【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照可知此句缺少成分“想要喝”，固定詞組，想要，would like，想要做某事would like to do sth.，后接動詞不定式，喝，drink，故填would like to drink。
【點評】考查漢譯英，根據(jù)漢語提示匹配相應(yīng)的英語，根據(jù)語境確定其正確形式。
24.【答案】 Good；luck
【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照可知此句缺少成分“好運”，好的，good，運氣，luck，好運，good luck，帶給某人好運，bring good luck to sb.，故填Good；luck。
【點評】考查漢譯英，注意識記bring good luck to sb的詞義。
素養(yǎng)提升
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
25.【答案】 What；does；look；like
【解析】句意：她大眼睛，留著長頭發(fā)。劃線部分指她的長相，所以變特殊疑問句后意思是“她看起來怎么樣？”What does she look like?固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為：What; does; look; like。
【點評】此題考查就劃線部分提問。注意劃線部分表達的意思選擇正確的特殊疑問詞及句式結(jié)構(gòu)。
26.【答案】 shy；with
【解析】句意：安娜很靦腆。安娜留著短發(fā)。兩句合在一起意思是：安娜是一個留著短發(fā)的靦腆的女孩。shy靦腆的，形容詞修飾名詞girl，with具有，故答案為：shy; with。
【點評】此題考查句子的合成。在將句子合成時句意不要改變。
27.【答案】 What；kind；of
【解析】句意：我們想要西紅柿雞蛋面。英語中對某物進行提問，用疑問詞what，后接一般疑問句，這里劃線部分tomato and egg修飾noodles，強調(diào)什么類型的面條，What kind of noodles，后接一般疑句，故填What；kind；of。
【點評】考查就劃線部分提問，注意根據(jù)劃線部分找出疑問詞。
28.【答案】 What；do；for
【解析】句意：我能為你效勞嗎？Can I help you?=What can I do for you?固定句型，故填What；do；for。
【點評】考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。首先理解句子的意思，其次比較兩個句子的共同之處，特別注意填空部分，最后采用同義詞組及相關(guān)語法知識答題。
29.【答案】 Is；any
【解析】句意：杯子里有一些綠茶。there be句型的一般疑問句需要把be動詞提前到句首，some變?yōu)閍ny。be動詞是is，所以放句首，注意句首首字母大寫，故填I(lǐng)s，any。
【點評】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換，注意平時識記there be句型的一般疑問句的變化規(guī)則。
七、完形填空
30.【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】短文大意：這篇短文通過一張照片介紹了勞拉和他弟弟大衛(wèi)，及她們長大后想做什么。
（1）形容詞辨析。句意：在這個照片中有一個漂亮的女孩和一個帥氣的男孩。描寫男孩好看時通常用“帥氣”，quiet安靜的；busy忙的；bad壞的；handsome帥氣的，故選D。
（2）連詞辨析。句意：勞拉13歲，大衛(wèi)10。描寫這兩人的年齡，這兩句之間是順承關(guān)系，and和，連接的兩句是順承關(guān)系；because因為，連接原因狀語從句；or或者，連接兩個并列句，兩者之間是選擇關(guān)系；so因此，引導(dǎo)的兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，故選A。
（3）疑問詞辨析。句意：他們看起來怎么樣呢？詢問人的長相如何，特殊疑問詞經(jīng)常用what，who誰，指人，what什么，指事或物；how如何，指方式；why為什么，指原因，故選B。
（4）副詞辨析。句意：勞拉不胖不瘦。在否定句中“也”用either，too也，用于肯定句，放在句尾；now現(xiàn)在，時間狀語；either也，用在否定句或疑問句；still仍舊，用在肯定句，根據(jù)前面的not，可知用either，故選C。
（5）名詞辨析。句意：他有一張像蘋果一樣的圓臉。根據(jù)常識可知常用蘋果比喻人的臉，face臉；nose鼻子；leg腿；hair頭發(fā)，故選A。
（6）形容詞辨析。句意：她的頭發(fā)是長的金色的。描寫頭發(fā)就是指長短和顏色，warm暖和的；thin瘦的；long長的；heavy重的，故選C。
（7）短語辨析。句意：她夢想成為一名歌手。根據(jù) being a singer可知她想成為歌手，aks for尋求，索要；help with幫助；get up起床；dream of夢想著，故選D。
（8）名詞辨析。句意：大衛(wèi)不喜歡紫色。根據(jù)上文 Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes.?和 ?His favorite color is green.? 可知此處說的是大衛(wèi)和姐姐喜歡的顏色不同，所以他不喜歡紫色。blue藍色；yellow黃色；purple紫色；white白色，故選C。
（9）動詞辨析。句意：他們非常喜歡看電影。watch movies看電影，固定搭配，make制作；watch觀看；describe描述，pay付款，故選B。
（10）代詞辨析。句意：看電影對他們來說是放松的。根據(jù) They often go to the cinema when they are free. 可知此處指他們兩個，them他們；him他；her她；us我們，故選A。
【點評】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和句意確定句子中所缺的成分，然后根據(jù)語法知識和固定搭配從所給的選項中選出合適選項放在句子，再次閱讀短文進行核查看答案是否正確確定正確答案。
八、閱讀理解
31.【答案】 （1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】主要講了作者和爸爸分別15歲時的樣子。
（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)he has glasses with small, round frames.可知作者爸爸戴著一副小而圓的眼鏡，故選D。
（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)My hair isn't yellow, it's blue.可知作者的頭發(fā)不是黃色的，而是藍色的，故選B。
（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I like big, baggy(松的) pants and long T-shirts.可知作者喜歡又大又松的褲子和長T恤衫，故選C。
（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love"可知作者爸爸穿著藍色牛仔褲和印有“愛”字樣的T恤，故選A。
（5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I have an earring(耳環(huán)) in one ear, too.可知作者一個耳朵上有一個耳墜，故選B。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，首先讀懂文章大意和題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。
32.【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】主要講了Leo家里的藝術(shù)家。
（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)There is an animal in the first drawing....It looks very happy.可知第一幅畫看起來非常高興，故選A。
（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可知Leo的媽媽有卷曲的金發(fā)，小眼睛和小鼻子，故選B。
（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom.可知Lisa是作者的姐姐/妹妹，故選C。
（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句It has a long mouth可知它長著長的嘴巴，所以嘴巴是一個香蕉，故選D。
（5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Lisa likes drawing a lot.可知Lisa非常喜歡畫畫，故選B。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，首先讀懂文章大意和題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。
33.【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要記敘晚上七點一刻，莫妮卡正在一家餐館與父母和弟弟尼克共進晚餐及定的菜單。
（1）細節(jié)理解題。由 It's a quarter to seven in the evening.? 可知七點差一刻，也就是六點四十五分。故選A。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。由 ?Monica is having dinner with her parents and brother Nick in a restaurant.?可知一共三人就餐。故選B。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)菜單上有小方框的表示定過的餐?？芍ǖ牟陀?Chicken noodles? ； Beef noodles ； Mutton dumplings ； One pancake； Gongbaochicken；可知沒有定 Beef dumplings ，故選C。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)?菜單可知Strawberry juice?是訂過的飲料。故選D。
（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)菜單定過food：Chicken noodles?（18元） ； Beef noodles?（22元）； Mutton dumplings（28元） ； One pancake（12元）； Gongbaochicken（26元）。drinks： Strawberry juice（13元） 。應(yīng)付款158元，故選C。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。
34.【答案】 （1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】主要講了Carmen和Kara為家人親自制作披薩。
（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Carmen and Kara want to make dinner for the family.可知Carmen和Kara為家人親自制作晚飯，故選D。
（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)their dad drives them to the supermarket.可知爸爸開車帶他們?nèi)コ校蔬xC。
（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They take the pizza out of the oven in thirty minutes.可知做披薩花了半小時，故選B。
（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They are 30 dollars.可知所有的材料是30美元，故選A。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。
九、任務(wù)型閱讀
35.【答案】 （1）height
（2）brown
（3）她是一個留著短棕色頭發(fā)的靦腆女孩
（4）但是她有點重。
（5）D
【解析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了我們班的一個新同學(xué)的長相，穿戴，習(xí)慣和愛好。
（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She is not tall or short.她不高不矮?？芍侵械壬聿?。height身高，高度，medium height中等身材，故答案為：height。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She is a shy girl with short and brown hair.她是一個留著短棕色頭發(fā)的靦腆女孩。brown棕色的，故答案為：brown。
（3）句子翻譯題。she她，is是，shy girl靦腆的女孩，with具有，short and brown hair短棕色頭發(fā)，故答案為：她是一個留著短棕色頭發(fā)的靦腆女孩。
（4）句子翻譯題。but但是，she她，is是，a little有點，heavy重，故答案為：但是她有點重。
（5）詞義猜測題。句意：她不喜歡早起。根據(jù)下文so she is usually late for school. 因此她經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到?？芍鸫餐?，所以她不喜歡早起。故選D。
【點評】閱讀理解:先讀題，明確題目要求，弄清考點，然后帶著問題去讀文章。看完短文后，對整篇短文的內(nèi)容有了大致的了解，然后馬上看后面的問題，帶著問題去找答案。如果屬于客觀信息題，就可直接在短文中找到出處。如果是主觀判斷題，則應(yīng)迅速再讀全文，仔細分析思考，將近似的答案對照原文反復(fù)比較，推敲，選出最佳答案。

十、書面表達
36.【參考范文】 ??? My name is Ann, and my friend's name is Mary. We are very good friends but we look very different. I have black eyes and black hair; she has blue eyes and brown hair. My hair is long and straight, her hair is short and curly. I'm tall and thin, and she's short and heavy. I'm a little bit shy and always keep quiet. But Mary likes talking very much and never stops talking.
【解析】這是一篇材料作文，主要介紹自己和好朋友Mary的不同。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，首先介紹自己自己和好朋友Mary看起來是不同的；然后介紹自己和好朋友的不同，為文章增色，注意運用好詞好句，同時注意恰當使用連詞，使文章上下文聯(lián)系更為緊密。
【點評】寫作時作文內(nèi)容全面，運用好詞好句，如：a little bit；keep quiet；like doing sth.；stop doing sth.等。連詞but的運用為文章增色不少，如：We are very good friends but we look very different.But Mary likes talking very much and never stops talking.。

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