
考試時(shí)間120分鐘,滿分150分
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫清楚,考生考試條形碼由監(jiān)考老師粘貼在答題卡上的“條形碼粘貼處”。
2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦擦干凈后再填涂其它答案;非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域答題的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙上、試卷上答題無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后由監(jiān)考老師將答題卡收回。
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. Why did the man buy the shes?
A. They fit perfectly. B. They were n sale.
C. They were the latest style.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The price fr the tickets. B. Their plans fr the day.
C. Ging t the cncert.
3. When will the wman hand in her bk reprt?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
4. Hw will the man prbably make the reservatin?
A. Online. B. In persn.C. By phne.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Where t hang the painting.
B. Hw t arrange the sfas.
C. When t paint the dining rm.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. What des the man seem t fcus n?
A. Interesting backgrunds. B. Phtgraphs f peple.
C. Details in life.
7. Hw des the wman feel tward the man?
A. She admires his talent.
B. She is thankful fr his wrk.
C. She is srry fr verlking him befre.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In a classrm. B. At hme.C. In an ffice.
9. Where did the wman spend her vacatin?
A. In a big city. B. In a small twn.C. On a farm.
10. Hw did the wman get t her destinatin frm the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By truck.C. By train.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11. Why des the wman need a new bk?
A. She’s ging n a hliday.
B. She wants smething fr her daughter.
C. She hasn’t read anything fr a while.
12. Hw des the man describe Stephen King nvels?
A. Fantastic. B. Mysterius.C. Dark and scary.
13. Which authr has the wman’s sn read?
A. J.K. Rwling. B. Stephen King.C. Rald Dahl.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee. B. Prfessr and student.
C. Advisr and custmer.
15. What might the date be tday?
A. December 1st. B. Nvember 15th.C. Nvember 1st.
16. When will the speakers meet next time?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw.C. In ne week.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. Hw many pems did Emily Dickinsn write?
A. Almst 1800. B. Abut 8000.C. Arund 800.
18. What is special abut Emily Dickinsn’s petry?
A. Difficult wrds. B. Shrt lines.C. N grammar.
19. Why wasn’t Emily’s petry published when she was alive?
A. She hid it in her rm.
B. Her sister kept it.
C. It was nt cnsidered t be gd.
20. What can be said abut Emily Dickinsn?
A. She was mysterius.
B. She was very sciable.
C. She was well educated at schl.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
A walk thrugh UK’s famus parks and gardens is a gentler way t sak up (充分體驗(yàn)) the cuntry’s atmsphere.
?Sheffield Btanical Gardens
The Sheffield Btanical Gardens are situated ff Ecclesall Rad in Sheffield, England, with 5,000 species f plants n 19 acres f land. Ntable structures are the main gateway, the suth entrance ldge and a bear pit cntaining an 8-ft-tall steel statue f an American Black Bear called Rbert the Bear.
Hurs: Mn—Fri 8 a.m.—4 p.m.; Sat—Sun 10 a.m.—4 p.m.
?Kensingtn Gardens
Kensingtn Gardens are shared by the City f Westminster and the Ryal Brugh f Kensingtn and Chelsea, and sit immediately t the west f Hyde Park, in western central Lndn. The pen spaces f Kensingtn Gardens, Hyde Park, Green Park and St. James’s Park frm an almst cntinuus “green lung” in the heart f Lndn.
Hurs: Mn—Sun 6 a.m.—7:45 p.m.
?Tattn Park
Tattn Park is wned by the Natinal Trust, which administers it jintly with Cheshire East Cuncil. Since 1999, it has hsted Nrth West England’s annual Ryal Hrticultural (園藝的) Sciety flwer shw.
Hurs: Mn Clsed; Tue—Sun 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
?Glasgw Btanic Gardens
The btanical garden features several glasshuses, the mst ntable f which is the Kibble Palace. The Gardens has a wide variety f temperate and trpical flra, an herb garden, a chrnlgical bed with plants arranged accrding t their intrductin t Sctland, the UK’s natinal cllectin f tree ferns and a wrld rse garden fficially pened in 2003 by Princess Tmhit f Mikasa.
Hurs: Mn—Sun 7 a.m.—6 p.m.
21. What time can we visit the Sheffield Btanical Gardens n Sundays?
A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 12:30 p.m.D. 16:30 p.m.
22. What is special abut Kensingtn Gardens?
A. They can be visited at any time.
B. They are wned by the Natinal Trust.
C. Its statue f Rbert the Bear is wrld famus.
D. They are cnsidered a “green lung”, in the heart f Lndn.
23. What can visitrs d in Glasgw Btanic Gardens?
A. Enjy a variety f rses.
B. G hunting in trpical frests.
C. Visit sme palaces wned by the ryal family.
D. Visit an herb garden pened by Princess Tmhit f Mikasa.
B
A crisis has the pwer t bring peple clser. I encuntered the first crisis in my life six years ag when my father was diagnsed with dementia (癡呆), which changed everything vernight. Watching my father struggle t perfrm rutine tasks brke my heart. He had becme a child wh needed rund-the-clck assistance fr everyday activities. We learned that the best way t deal with him was with patience and affectin. Suddenly, I was frced t grw up.
Living with the reality f my father’s illness helped me discver the extent f the lve I felt fr him. I was increasingly grateful fr all he had dne t give us a cmfrtable life and a gd upbringing.
My father’s determinatin t fight back was inspiring and gave me the curage t supprt him in this new jurney. Our family started planning mre activities tgether—Sundays were nw set aside fr a drive and dinner at a restaurant. They were special t him and gave him great jy. It was als a time f self-discvery—I fund myself tested in different ways and fund strng abilities t last and restre I didn’t knw I had. I realized these were qualities cming frm him.
By March, the gvernment annunced the rder t stay at hme. I was anxius that he wuld get restless if restricted at hme, but when we explained the reasn t him, he understd. There is a lessn fr all f us here—if a patient like him can stay indrs, we can t. There is little else mre imprtant than ur health. Stay hme, stay safe.
24. What makes the authr heart-brken?
A. Rund-the-clck assistance fr his father.
B. His father’s great difficulty with life.
C. His family’s financial crisis.
D. His father’s activities.
25. What can we knw abut the authr frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. He was six years ld when his father was diagnsed with dementia.
B. He wasn’t grateful fr his father until his father fell ill.
C. His father’s illness made him grwn-up.
D. He is the nly child in his family.
26. What is the life f his father like, after suffering frm dementia?
A. Mre lve frm family.
B. Risk f dying quickly.
C. Lss f family status.
D. Inability t walk.
27. Which wrds can best describe the authr’s father?
A. Sensitive and mdy.
B. Hardwrking and selfless.
C. Unfrtunate and panicked.
D. Optimistic and understanding.
C
Sharks are nw at the edge f extinctin. Numbers f ceanic sharks have declined by an alarming 71 percent ver the past 50 years, accrding t research published in Nature n Jan 27. “Such steep (急劇的) declines are shcking even t experts, especially when cmpared t land animal statistics,” Snja Frdham at Shark Advcates Internatinal, a US-based nnprfit, tld New Scientist magazine. This alarming data may be an underestimate f reality due t unreprted fish catches, Nathan Pacureau, the study researcher, nted.
The study analyzed 31 species; 24 nw risk extinctin, and three shark species are nw classified as critically endangered, including the ceanic white-tip shark (遠(yuǎn)洋白鰭鯊) and great hammerhead (錘頭鯊). The study fund the decline hit the largest species first befre impacting smaller nes ver time, accrding t the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature (IUCN). It als revealed that shark finning and fishing wrldwide have driven the decline. “The Indian Ocean is the wrst. There is almst n (fisheries) management at all,” said Pacureau.
“Overfishing f sharks and rays endangers the health f entire cean ecsystems as well as fd security fr sme cuntries,” said Nichlas Dulvy, a prfessr f Simn Fraser University in British Clumbia, Canada. The researchers are calling n immediate actin t secure a brighter future fr these “extrardinary, irreplaceable animals”, accrding t the BBC.
Althugh the situatin lks glmy (令人沮喪的), the future f sharks is nt dmed (劫數(shù)難逃的) yet. Twenty-five species have recvered, due t lng-term cnservatin campaigns in the past decades. A cuple f shark species, including the great white, have started t recver thrugh science-based fishing limits, Frdham said. These examples “prvide living prf that the wrld can set, and meet, ambitius bidiversity targets”, Jane Smart, glbal directr f the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature, said in a statement.
28. What can we knw frm paragraph 1?
A. Sharks are raised fr their meat.
B. Sharks are nearly ging extinct.
C. Sharks were well prtected 50 years ag.
D. Human activities will make them extinct quickly.
29. What causes sharks t becme fewer mstly?
A. Climate change. B. Water pllutin.
C. Ocean accidents. D. Fishing pressure.
30. What attitude des the authr hld t the sharks’ future?
A. Optimistic. B. Uncncerned.
C. Wrried. D. Pessimistic.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Threat t the Survival f Sharks
B. Effect f Human Activities n Sharks
C. Research n Extinctin f Sharks
D. Measures t Prtect Sharks
D
Hw did life cme abut n Earth? Did it appear in a flash f light? Well, nt exactly. A study published in the jurnal Nature Cmmunicatins in March shws that lightning may have played a significant rle in the creatin f life n Earth.
When lightning hits sand, sil r stne, it melts the materials int a glassy material called fulgurite (閃電熔巖). When a grup f researchers examined a particular fulgurite, they fund a thick, tree-rt-like structure extending dwn abut a ft and a half (abut 0.46 meters). “(It was) just entirely made f glass and (had), like, burned sil n the utside f it,” said Benjamin Hess, study authr and graduate student at Yale University, US.
But what Hess and his clleagues at the University f Leeds, UK, fund inside the fulgurite was even mre impressive. Accrding t Science News, “By firing X-rays and electrns (電子) at the fulgurite, and bserving hw thse beams (光線) interacted with the material, the researchers were able t detect its cmpsitin.”
They discvered that the fulgurite cntained schreibersite (磷鐵石), a phsphrus (磷) mineral that can be disslved in water. Phsphrus is essential fr the frmatin f DNA and cell membranes (薄膜), as well as the frmatin f teeth and bnes in humans, accrding t the website Phys.rg.
It has lng been thught that meterites (隕石) were respnsible fr delivering this element t Earth. Hwever, life began between 3.5 t 4.5 billin years ag when fewer meterites were impacting Earth, reprted CNN.
Accrding t MSN, Hess and his clleagues estimated that early Earth saw ne t five billin lightning flashes every year. Of thse, anywhere frm 100 millin t 1 billin wuld have struck the grund annually, accunting fr between 110 t 11,000 kg f phsphrus per year. While this is a large range, “even the lw end is enugh t ptentially fuel the first life frms, and a quantity that may have eventually exceeded meter strikes”, MSN reprted.
32. What des the underlined wrd “significant” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. imprtant B. impressiveC. attractive D. interesting
33. What can we knw abut fulgurite, accrding t the website Phys.rg?
A. It lks like a tree rt.
B. Fulgurite can be disslved in water.
C. It is essential fr the frmatin f DNA.
D. Schreibersite and phsphrus mineral can be fund in it.
34. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T reprt. B. T explain.
C. T discuss. D. T cmpare.
35. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment. B. Health.
C. Science. D. Educatin.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Due t the pandemic, many tp US universities have intrduced test-ptinal plicies after standard tests such as GMAT, ACT and SAT were canceled. 36 . It’s yur nn-standardized perfrmance, r “sft pwer’’, that matters when applying fr US universities. Here are sme tips t make yu mre cmpetitive.
1. Put in academic effrt
37 Writing a paper r attending academic seminars (研討會(huì)) culd demnstrate (證明) nt nly yur interest r expertise in yur chsen area,but als yur experiences, which will help match yu t the relevant prgrams.
2. 38
Internships (實(shí)習(xí)) help yu gain practical experience and acquire knwledge that yu culdn’t learn in class. Describe yur internship in yur essay r persnal statement t cnvince the admissins fficers f yur interest and enthusiasm fr a specific field.
3. Perfrm vlunteer activities
Vlunteer wrk shws yur kindness and cnsideratin fr the greater cmmunity. Describe yur experiences in an essay r persnal statement t present yur sense f leadership, creativity and visin (視野). 39 S spare sme time t vlunteer in prgrams such as assisting the elderly in senir care facilities r helping stray (流浪的) animals.
All in all, scial practice shws yur talent and ptential. Keep yur target majr in mind when researching r selecting an internship r vlunteer rganizatin. 40
A. Gain wrk experience
B. Imprve leadership ability
C. Yur test results will decide yur future.
D. Research tpics related t yur chsen majr.
E. But these examinatin results dn’t shw yur verall abilities.
F. The admissins fficers are always lking fr students with such qualities.
G. As a result, yu’re mre likely t receive an ffer frm yur dream university.
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Despite the fact I had never traveled anywhere alne befre, I tld vague (模糊的) plans t my parents abut ging arund Eurpe. Then I 41 the rad, carrying a backpack with a randm (隨意的) selectin f T-shirts inside, and 42 $100 in the pcket.
In the last minute, an idea flashed thrugh my mind. I threw in a 43 . As I traveled
suth thrugh the great Eurpean cities f Paris, Barcelna and Madrid, nt typically 44 the abundance (大量) f fields, I culd 45 mney by camping. In Madrid, I still remember explring arund an art museum and eating mre 46 cheese sandwiches.
Then I barded a train and 47 suth again, this time t 48 , a histric city that’s hme t the 49 Alhambra Palace. It was nly as Granada’s statin apprached in the glden light f early evening that I realized it was the start f the 50 , N banks wuld be pen, and nce again I was 51 cash r anywhere t stay. What happened next remains till this day ne f the mst 52 things I have ever experienced.
When I tld a yung student I had been 53 n the train abut my truble, she invited me t stay with the Spanish pen pals she was visiting in Granada. She had never even met them befre, but when she asked if I culd 54 my tent in their garden, they instead welcmed me int their apartment and ffered me a sfa t sleep n. Nt nly that, but 55 the next three nights, they fed me, bught me beers, acted as my tur guide, but 56 any attempt t pay them back when the banks 57 n my final day in the twn.
Nw I’m still 58 by the extent f their hspitality (好客). Over the years since, I’ve tried t 59 the same t thers. Even s, I can’t imagine I wuld ever let a 24-year-ld versin f me int my hme, nt t mentin 60 .
41. A. built B. blcked C. changed D. hit
42. A. barely B. generally C. hardly D. partly
43. A. backpack B. card C. tent D. ticket
44. A. knwn fr B. crwded with C. true fr D. cmpared with
45. A. waste B. save C. raise D. brrw
46. A. expensive B. fresh C. cheap D. cld
47. A. left B. headed C. crssed D. sent
48. A. Madrid B. France C. Granada D. Alhambra
49. A. impressive B. unknwn C. different D. previus
50. A. jurney B. darkness C. perfrmance D. weekend
51. A. withut B. n C. abut D. by
52. A. painful B. delightful C. useful D. successful
53. A. arguing with B. fighting with C. chatting with D. cmparing with
54. A. take up B. use up C. cut up D. set up
55. A. until B. except C. befre D. fr
56. A. accepted B. refused C. demanded D. managed
57. A. retld B. renewed C. repened D. recycled
58. A. excited B. astnished C. disappinted D. interested
59. A. ffer B. pssess C. supply D. find
60. A. pets B. friends C. acquaintances D. strangers
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Wrld leaders, representatives f internatinal rganizatins and experts have been murning the death f Chinese scientist Yuan Lngping 61 Saturday afternn, whse lifelng research in high-yield rice 62 (variety) helps feed peple arund the wrld.
“Tday, we murn the passing f a true fd her. Chinese scientist Yuan Lngping 63 (save) millins f peple frm hunger by develping the first hybrid rice strains,” the UN Department f Ecnmic and Scial Affairs tweeted. “Unfrtunately, he passed away tday at 91 due t illness. 64 , his spirit with his missin 65 (end) hunger lives n,” it said. Brn in Beijing in 1930, Yuan succeeded in breeding the wrld’s first high-yield hybrid rice strain in 1973. Withut his cntributin, mre peple 66 (suffer) frm hunger in the wrld.
67 (spend) ver five decades in hybrid rice research, Yuan, an academician (院士) with the Chinese Academy f Engineering, has helped China becme 68 great wnder— feeding nearly ne-fifth f the wrld’s ppulatin with 69 (little) than 9 percent f the wrld’s ttal land.
70 (he) passing is nt nly sad news t the Chinese peple, but a great lss t humanity, said Shahzad Ali Malik, CEO f Guard Agriculture Research and Services C., Ltd in Pakistan.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Walking several miles a day has recently became an imprtant part f my daily schedule. The mst imprtant reasn I had fr starting t walk this distance every day is that walking is a gd exercise. It will help me lse sme weight r keep me fit. Anther imprtant pint is I’ve lng wanted t set such a gal fr myself and be disciplined enugh fr reach that gal. S I first tried walk a quarter f a mile daily and gradually increased the distance. But perhaps I walk every day simple because I enjy walking. I can walk by myself and take delighted in the scenery, r I can walk with my friends and enjy his cmpany.
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華,Wrld Teens Tday雜志提供了一個(gè)為期兩周在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的課程,你對(duì)這個(gè)課程很感興趣,但有些疑問(wèn)。請(qǐng)你寫信詢問(wèn)情況,內(nèi)容包括:
1.寫信目的與參加意愿;
2.欲知三周課程與費(fèi)用;
3.住宿與體育活動(dòng)等情況。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100字左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。
Dear editr,
Yurs sincerely,
LiHua
蓉城名校聯(lián)盟2020?2021學(xué)年度下期高2019級(jí)期末聯(lián)考
英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第一部分 聽(tīng)力
1?5: BCCBA 6?10: CAACB 11?15: ACCBC 16?20: BABAA
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
21?23: CDA 24?27: BCAD 28?31: BDAC 32?35: ADBC
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
36?40: EDAFG
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用
第一節(jié)完形填空
41?45: DACAB 46?50: CBCAD 51?55: ABCDD 56?60: BCBAD
第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
61. n 62. varieties 63. saved 64. Hwever 65. t end
66. wuld have suffered 67. Having spent 68. a 69. less 70. His
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
Walking several miles a day has recently became an imprtant part f my daily schedule. The mst imprtant
becme
reasn I had fr starting t walk this distance every day is that walking is a gd exercise. It will help me lse sme
have
weight r keep me fit. Anther imprtant pint is ∧ I’ve lng wanted t set such a gal fr myself and be disciplined
and that
enugh fr reach that gal. S I first tried walk a quarter f a mile daily and gradually increased the distance. But
t walking
perhaps I walk every day simple because I enjy walking. I can walk by myself and take delighted in the scenery,
simply delight
r I can walk with my friends and enjy his cmpany.
their
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
Dear editr,
I’m writing in respnse t yur English curse advertised in Wrld Teens Tday magazine. I’m interested in it and I wuld be grateful if yu culd prvide any further infrmatin.
I have smething t ask abut. First f all, althugh the curse fr tw weeks is ffered, wuld it be pssible t supply a three-week ne? If s, I wuld als like t knw hw much the curse will cst. Secndly, will I stay n my wn with the hst family r will I have t stay with ther students? In additin, after class, will yu rganize sprts activities?
I’d appreciate it if I culd receive yur reply as early as pssible. (112w)
Yurs sincerely,
LiHua
答案詳析
閱讀理解
A篇(CDA)
21. C細(xì)節(jié)理解由Sheffield Btanical Gardens中hurs部分可以得出答案。
22. D細(xì)節(jié)理解由Kensingtn Gardens段落內(nèi)容中最后一句可得出答案。
23. A細(xì)節(jié)理解由Glasgw Btanic Gardens段落內(nèi)容可得出答案。
B篇(BCAD)
24. B 由第一自然段中 “Watching my father struggle t perfrm rutine tasks brke my heart.”可知正確答案,在父親生病的情況下,看著父親艱難地完成他日常的事情,我的心都碎了。故B選項(xiàng)為正確答案。
25. C 由第一自然段內(nèi)容Suddenly, I was frced t grw up.和第二自然段 discver the extent f the lve I felt fr him. I was increasingly grateful fr all he had dne可知,父親的病使他成熟了,懂事了。故選C。
26. A由全文內(nèi)容可知,父親在得老年癡呆后,自己艱難地維持往常的生活。他們?cè)诩夷托恼疹櫢赣H,在周末增加了帶給父親快樂(lè)的外出活動(dòng)。故父親在生病后,得到了家庭中更多的愛(ài)。故選A。
27. D 由第一自然段中“Watching my father struggle t perfrm rutine tasks brke my heart.”和最后一個(gè)自然段中“I was anxius that he wuld get restless (焦躁不安的) if cnfined (限制) at hme, but when we explained the reasn t him, he understd.”可知父親是樂(lè)觀的,通情達(dá)理,善解人意的。故選D。
C篇(BDAC)
28. B由第一自然段第一句可得出答案。
29. D文章中第二、三自然段說(shuō)到了鯊魚(yú)數(shù)量下降的幾種原因。在第一自然段中“This alarming data may be an underestimate f reality due t unreprted fish catches.”和最后一段中“A cuple f shark species, including the great white, have started t recver thrugh science-based fishing limits, Frdham said.”可知,過(guò)度捕魚(yú)是使鯊魚(yú)數(shù)量下降最多的。故選D。
30. A 由文章最后一段內(nèi)容:Althugh the situatin lks glmy (令人沮喪的), the future f sharks is nt dmed (劫數(shù)難逃的) yet. Twenty-five species have recvered, due t lng-term cnservatin campaigns in the past decades. A cuple f shark species, including the great white, have started t recver thrugh science-based fishing limits, Frdham said.可知,作者對(duì)藍(lán)魚(yú)的未來(lái)持樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度。
31. C由全文內(nèi)容可知,文章主要是研究瀕臨滅種的鯊魚(yú)。其他選項(xiàng)不全面。
D篇(ADBC)
32. A通過(guò)下文內(nèi)容可知,今年3月發(fā)表在《自然通訊》(Nature Cmmunicatins)雜志上的一項(xiàng)研究表明,閃電可能在地球上生命的形成過(guò)程中發(fā)揮了重要作用。故選A。
33. D 由第四段中“They discvered that the fulgurite cntained schreibersite (磷鐵石), a phsphrus (磷) mineral that can be disslved in water.”可知硅酸鹽、磷等礦物能夠在fulgurite中被找到。
34. B文章第一段說(shuō)到:今年3月發(fā)表在《自然通訊》(Nature Cmmunicatins)雜志上的一項(xiàng)研究表明,閃電可能在地球上生命的形成過(guò)程中發(fā)揮了重要作用。從第二自然段到第六自然段都在說(shuō)明。所以,這篇文章的目的是為了說(shuō)明。
35. C根據(jù)全文可知,文章說(shuō)明閃電可能和生命物質(zhì)有重大關(guān)聯(lián)。故可能出自于科技。
七選五(EDAFG)
36. E.語(yǔ)義邏輯空前說(shuō)到,由于疫情,在GMAT、ACT和SAT等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)考試被取消后,許多美國(guó)頂尖大學(xué)引入了可選考試政策。空后表明:在申請(qǐng)美國(guó)大學(xué)時(shí),真正重要的是你的非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化表現(xiàn),或“軟實(shí)力”。E選項(xiàng)但是這些考試成績(jī)并不能顯示你的綜合能力。承上啟下。
37. D語(yǔ)義邏輯及詞匯重現(xiàn)D選項(xiàng)與下文中yur chsen area,詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)。
38. A小標(biāo)題由小標(biāo)題下面的內(nèi)容:實(shí)習(xí)能讓你獲得在課本上學(xué)習(xí)不到的知識(shí)和實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)等內(nèi)容可知,小標(biāo)題應(yīng)為A選項(xiàng):獲取工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
39. F 語(yǔ)義邏輯及詞匯重現(xiàn)F選項(xiàng)中such qualities指代空前yur sense f leadership, creativity and visin (視野).
40. G總結(jié)前面的內(nèi)容,有了以上的種種,那么,你更有可能收到你夢(mèng)想的大學(xué)的錄取通知。
語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用
第一節(jié) 完形填空
41. D 根據(jù)上文 I tld vague plans t my parents abut ging arund Eurpe.和下文I travel suth thrugh the great Eurpean cities可知,作者接著就上路了。故選D。
42. A根據(jù)下文by camping和N banks wuld be pen可知,作者帶錢很少,只有100美元。barely僅僅,勉強(qiáng);幾乎不,故選A。
43. C根據(jù)下文my tent in their garden可知,他靈機(jī)一動(dòng),帶上一個(gè)帳篷。故選C。
44. A 根據(jù)上文 the great Eurpean cities f Paris,Barcelna and Madrid和下文their abundance f fields可知,后者不是前者為人所知的特點(diǎn)。故選A。
45. B根據(jù)下文by camping可知,這樣做是為了節(jié)省錢。故選B。
46. C根據(jù)上文$100 in the pcket和by camping可知,吃東西也只能挑便宜的選。故選C。
47. B根據(jù)上文I traveled suth和下文suth again可知,作者再次南下。故選B。
48. C 根據(jù)下文Granada’s statin apprached和she was visiting in Granada.可知,這次去的地點(diǎn)是Granada。
故選C。
49. A根據(jù)前文histric可知,Alhambra Palace是這個(gè)歷史城市的地標(biāo),其特點(diǎn)就只能是給人印象深刻。故選A。
50. D根據(jù)后文N banks wuld be pen可知,只有周末銀行不開(kāi)門。故選D。
51. A根據(jù)下文my tent in their garden和ffered me a sfa t sleep n.可知,作者沒(méi)有現(xiàn)金了,也沒(méi)有地方可住。故選A。
52. B根據(jù)下文另一個(gè)同行者的筆友提供住宿之地、吃的、喝的、還當(dāng)向?qū)У瓤芍?,這是最令人高興的事情。故選B。
53. C 根據(jù) tld a yung student n the train 和下文she was visiting in Granada可知,彼此通過(guò)交流而相識(shí)。故選C。
54. D my tent in their garden, they instead welcmed me int their apartment and ffered me a sfa t sleep n可知,作者本打算在花園支帳篷。故選D。
55. D根據(jù)上下文不僅如此,而且長(zhǎng)達(dá)隨后三夜,他們都給予了各種幫助。故選D。
56. B根據(jù)下文pay them back和前文邏輯詞but可知,前面做了很多事,but轉(zhuǎn)折意味著后面的事他沒(méi)有做。故選B。
57. C根據(jù)上文企圖還錢可知,銀行又開(kāi)門了。故選C。
58. B 根據(jù)后文 I can’t imagine I wuld ever let a 24-year-ld versin f me int my hme 可知,作者讓一個(gè)自己的版本進(jìn)家都不能想象,因此他對(duì)他們好客自然是感到驚訝。故選B。
59. A滴水之恩當(dāng)涌泉相報(bào)。因此作者把同樣的做法傳下去。故選A。
60. D另一個(gè)自己版本都不能想象,更別提陌生人了。根據(jù)上文She had never even met them befre和a yung student n the train可知,此處只能是陌生人。故選D。
第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(單詞拼寫包括大小寫都正確才給分)
61. n介詞。在具體的某一天的下午要用介詞n。
62. varieties名詞單復(fù)數(shù)?!八诟弋a(chǎn)水稻的畢生研究”,高產(chǎn)水稻不止一種,應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)。
63. saved動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前文murn the passing可知,袁老現(xiàn)已去世。故此處使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填saved。
64. Hwever副詞,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。上文意“袁老去世”,下文意“精神永存”,故用hwever。
65. t end不定式作定語(yǔ)。missin t end hunger終結(jié)饑餓的使命。
66. wuld have suffered虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Withut his cntributin表示隱藏式虛擬條件句,與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。
67. Having spent非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。與主語(yǔ)Yuan構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)ver five decades。
68. a冠詞。wnder奇跡,為可數(shù)名詞,前要用不定冠詞a。
69. less形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)后面than可知,此處是less than,表示少于。
70. His代詞。根據(jù)后文passing作主語(yǔ)可知,此處考查名詞的形容詞性物主代詞。
第四部分 寫作
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(錯(cuò)誤標(biāo)示符號(hào)與答案單詞拼寫都正確才給分)
Walking several miles a day has recently became an imprtant part f my daily schedule. The mst imprtant
becme(過(guò)去分詞,has becme現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))
reasn I had fr starting t walk this distance every day is that walking is a gd exercise. It will help me lse sme
have(動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))(名詞,exercise作鍛煉講不可數(shù))
weight r keep me fit. Anther imprtant pint is ∧ I’ve lng wanted t set such a gal fr myself and be disciplined
and(連詞,表承接關(guān)系)that(表語(yǔ)從句)
enugh fr reach that gal. S I first tried walk a quarter f a mile daily and gradually increased the distance. But
t(非謂,enugh t d) walking(try后接動(dòng)名詞,表示嘗試;作賓語(yǔ))
perhaps I walk every day simple because I enjy walking. I can walk by myself and take delighted in the scenery,
simply(形副,作狀語(yǔ)) delight(賓語(yǔ),take delight)
r I can walk with my friends and enjy his cmpany.
their(代詞,一致性)
聽(tīng)力原文
Text 1
W: I like yur shes, Camern! They lk cl.
M: Thanks. They are a little small, but I culdn’t resist buying them because they were 25% ff! Yu knw hw much I lve a gd sale... (1)
Text 2
M: D yu want t g t the cncert tnight?
W: Maybe. I have t be hme by midnight, and I have t stay within my budget. (2)
Text 3
M: Are yu ging t hand in yur bk reprt tday? It’s Tuesday tday, yu knw.
W: I have t prepare fr the schl debate tmrrw, s the teacher allwed me t hand it in the day after tmrrw. (3)
M: Oh, that’s right. Gd luck with the debate.
Text 4
M: I’m trying t make a reservatin fr dinner, but the Internet isn’t wrking!
W: Well, yu dn’t have t make the reservatin nline. Yu culd always call the restaurant.
M: I did, but the line was busy. I’ll just stp by after wrk. (4)
Text 5
M: I was thinking abut putting this painting in the dining rm.
W: Why dn’t we hang it abve the televisin in the living rm? (5) There’s a hle in the wall there, and it lks awful.
M: Gd idea. Nw we just have t figure ut hw t arrange the sfas.
Text 6 (第7題為推斷題)
W: These pictures yu’ve taken are fantastic. Yu really have an eye fr detail. (6) I especially like the ne yu tk f the bee.
M: Thank yu. It wasn’t easy t get near enugh withut it flying away.
W: True, but it takes a certain type f persn t be able t appreciate the finer things in life. Mst peple fcus n the backgrund instead.
M: Taking pictures f nature is easy. Yu dn’t have t lk t hard fr it. I prefer t take pictures f the things that mst peple wuld verlk.
W: I can see that in the wide range f subjects yu’ve chsen.
Text 7
M: Great t see yu back in ur classrm. (8) Hw was yur vacatin? Did yu stay at hme?
W: N, I went t New Yrk with my mm. It was wnderful.
M: Oh, I lve New Yrk City! My sister lives there and wrks in an ffice.
W: Well, we didn’t spend any time there. My mm and I were actually in the nrthern part f the State f New Yrk. I was visiting my uncle. He lives n a farm. (9)
M: Really? Hw far is it frm New Yrk City?
W: His place is abut six hurs away.
M: Did yu take a train there?
W: N. I flew int Buffal. We were hping t take a bus frm the airprt t my uncle’s place, but there aren’t any buses that g t his place. He had t pick us up in his truck. (10)
Text 8
M: I see yu’re having truble picking ut the right bk. D yu need any recmmendatins?
W: Sure. I’m lking fr a bk t take with me n vacatin. (11)
M: All right. I see yu’re hlding a Stephen King nvel. His nvels are quite dark and scary. (12) Are yu sure yu want t read that?
W: I dn’t knw. I used t read his earlier stuff. I haven’t heard anything abut any f his newer nvels.
M: Hmm. Have yu ever heard f an authr named Wilbur Smith? He writes fictin nvels that are based n histrical times and events.
W: Okay, that sunds perfect fr me. I’m als lking fr smething fr my 13-year-ld sn. He has read all the Rald Dahl bks, (13) s I think he might be interested in sme fantasy nvels.
M: Then I wuld recmmend J.K. Rwling’s Harry Ptter series. They’re great, even fr adults.
W: Thank yu s much fr yur help.
Text 9
M: Hi, Prfessr Reed. (14)
W: Gd mrning, Michael. Can I help yu with smething?
M: Yes. I’m planning t apply t graduate schl. I wuld like t get my master’s degree in nutritin. I need a letter f recmmendatin, and I wuld be very grateful if yu wuld write ne fr me. (14)
W: I see... When is the deadline fr yur applicatin?
M: It is due n December 1st, ma’am. (15)
W: All right. Thank yu fr asking ne mnth in advance. (15) Hwever, befre I can get started, I need a few things frm yu.
M: Of curse, ma’am. Just tell me what yu need.
W: I need a cpy f all f yur classes and grades, a list f all the activities yu participate in, and a cpy f ne f the essays that yu wrte while yu were in my class.
M: N prblem at all. I can bring all f thse t yur ffice this afternn.
W: I wn’t be there this afternn. Can yu drp it ff tmrrw mrning? (16)
M: Yes, ma’am. Of curse. (16)
W: All right. I can prbably have it back t yu within a week.
M: Thank yu s much!
Text 10
Emily Dickinsn is ne f the mst imprtant and well-knwn American writers and yet a lt f her life is a mystery. (20) Dickinsn was a very gifted pet frm the 19th century. She wrte almst 1800 pems! (17) Her pems are very unique. She used shrt lines and randmly spelled wrds, a lt f dashes, and usually, n titles. (18) Anther interesting fact abut her wrk is that almst all f the pems she wrte were published after she died. N ne even knew hw much she had written, until her sister fund all the pems in her rm after Emily was gne. (19) Emily was very clse t her family, and she liked t stay inside. She did g t schl fr a few years, but by the end f her life, she wuldn’t even leave her rm. She kept in tuch with friends nly by writing letters t them. She never gt married, and she lived in her family’s hme thrughut her entire life. And yet, she created sme f the mst riginal and creative petry in America fr her time perid — and it is still cnsidered t be sme f the best petry ever written in English. Emily Dickinsn remains an interesting and mysterius figure in American literature, (20) and her pems are the nly windws we have int her persnality.
這是一份四川省成都市蓉城名校聯(lián)盟2023~2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題(Word版附解析),共22頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了15等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市蓉城名校聯(lián)盟高二下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含答案,共9頁(yè)。
這是一份四川省成都市蓉城名校聯(lián)盟2023~2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題,共4頁(yè)。
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