一、單選題 1.—What d yu think f learning Chinese, David? —Actually, I find ________ hard t learn Chinese well in a shrt time. A.thatB.neC.it 2.—Have yu heard f the news abut Yuan Lngping? —Yes. It’s reprted that he passed away ________ the age f 91 yesterday. A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.n 3.— Hw d yu like art? —It’s as ________ as ther subjects. It can help us develp a sense f beauty. A.bringB.imprtantC.difficult 4.— ________ I take a seat here? — N, yu can’t. They’re nly fr the ld and children. A.MayB.MustC.Will 5.—Wuld yu like t help me clean the huse this weekend? —I’d like t ________ I finish my hmewrk. A.befreB.thughC.if 6.—Wuld yu mind nt ________ftball in the hallway? —Srry, I wn’t. A.playB.playingC.t play 7.—What is Jane ding these days? —She ________ a bk abut the histry f new China. A.readsB.has readC.is reading 8.—Culd yu tell me ________ at the meeting? —Srry, I dn't knw. I was nt at the meeting. A.what he wuld sayB.what he saidC.what did he say 9.—What’s up? She lks s upset. —She failed the exam. Let’s ________. A.dress her upB.cheer her upC.make her up 10.—Mm, can yu buy me the dress? —________ That’s t expensive fr us. A.N way.B.Sunds great.C.Take things easy. 二、完型填空 D yu ften run utdrs t keep healthy? Have yu ever thught abut 11 running helps t clean up the earth? Smetimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situatin. Plgging (跑步撿垃圾), a new way t 12 , began in Sweden. The name “plgging” cmes frm tw wrds — the Swedish wrd “plcka”, which means “t pick up”, and the wrd “jgging”, which means “t run slwly”. A Swedish man called Erik started the mvement. He saw rubbish here and there when 13 t wrk each day. He became 14 abut the dirty envirnment and decided nt t g t wrk by bike any mre. S, he began t run t wrk and pick up the rubbish at the same time. T his 15 , mre and mre peple fllwed him and sn plgging became ppular. 11.A.whyB.hwC.when 12.A.wrkB.relaxC.exercise 13.A.ridingB.runningC.walking 14.A.excitedB.wrriedC.interested 15.A.disappintmentB.a(chǎn)ngerC.jy Once upn a time, many feelings lived n an island, including Happiness, Sadness and Lve. One day the 16 were tld that the island wuld sink, s they all made bats and left 17 Lve. Lve was the nly ne wh stayed. When the island had almst disappeared int the water, Lve decided t 18 fr help. Richness in a big bat was passing by Lve. Lve asked, “Richness, can yu 19 me with yu?” Richness answered, “N, I can’t. There is n 20 here fr yu.” Lve decided t ask Sadness. “Sadness, please help me!” “I can’t help yu. Lve. I am s 21 that I need t be by myself!” Sadness answered. Happiness passed by Lve, t, but she was s happy that she did nt hear when Lve called her. Suddenly, there was a(an) 22 , “Cme, Lve. I will take yu.” It was an ld man. Lve was happy and 23 frgt t ask where they were ging. When they arrived at a 24 place, the man walked away. Lve asked Knwledge, “Wh helped me?” “It was Time.” Knwledge answered. “Time?” asked Lve. “But why did Time help me? ” Knwledge smiled and answered, “Because nly Time can 25 hw valuable Lve is. ” 16.A.feelingsB.turistsC.passengers 17.A.withB.exceptC.behind 18.A.a(chǎn)skB.payC.prepare 19.A.driveB.inviteC.take 20.A.mneyB.rmC.fd 21.A.gladB.busyC.sad 22.A.viceB.batC.island 23.A.yetB.evenC.still 24.A.cmfrtableB.quietC.safe 25.A.understandB.describeC.imagine 三、閱讀單選 The Arctic has always been an area f great beauty and mystery, where a lt f mvies and TV shws are made. Here are three f ur favrite Arctic mvies. Klaus (2019) Klaus is a family hliday film abut the rigins f Santa Claus, many peple’s favrite ld man at Christmas. Santa is said t live in the Nrth Ple, but in Klaus, he lives in Smeerenburg, a Nrwegian settlement n the island f Svalbard. There, a yung pstman cnvinces the twn’s kids t send letters t the lnely wdsman named Klaus, and in return he will reward them with tys. Balt (1995) Based n a true stry, this animated mvie takes place when a deadly disease hits the small twn f Nme, Alaska, US, in 1925. A half-wlf dg named Balt must lead a sled-dg team acrss the snwy expanse t send life-saving medicine t the twn’s citizens hundreds f kilmeters away. Arctic (2019) Is there a better place fr a survival (生存) stry than the Arctic? In the film Arctic, ne man must survive in the icy landscape after his plane crashes. He must fish, find water, and build a makeshift camp t stay alive. The film, sht in the cld wilderness f Iceland, shws just hw hard life can be in the Arctic. 26.Which mvie will yu chse if yu are interested in Christmas? A.Klaus (2019).B.Balt (1995).C.Arctic (2019). 27.Which wrd best describes the half-wlf dg Balt? A.Lively.B.Helpful.C.Outging. 28.Where was the mvie Arctic (2019) sht? A.In Smeerenburg.B.In Alaska.C.In Iceland. Dgs may be man’s best friends, but fr Sisu, a stray dg, the unicrn(獨(dú)角獸)is his best friend. Recently, Sisu brke int a stre in Nrth Carlina five times, trying t steal the same purple unicrn ty. But every time he gt it, a salesman wuld find him, take the ty away and put it back n the shelf. When it turned ut that Sisu wuldn’t give up, the salesman had t lck the dr and nt let Sisu in, and then called Duplin Cunty Animal Services fr help. Samantha Lane, the fficer wh answered the call, was s mved by Sisu’s lve fr the unicrn that she bught the $10 ty fr the dg. “The nly thing we can think f is that he came frm a family that had a similar ty r had children wh had ne,” said Je Newbum, a directr f Duplin Cunty Animal Services. “It’s a nice dg,” Newbum added. “He likes t play and he is very smart. He sits, stays and shakes hands. He is very plite.” And whever is lucky enugh t adpt(收養(yǎng))Sisu will get tw best friends fr the price f ne. Accrding t the Facebk pst frm Duplin Cunty Animal Services, Sisu and his stuffed animal have already had an adpter. 29.Why did Sisu break int the stre in Nrth Carlina? A.T meet his adpter.B.T lk fr sme fd. C.T get the unicrn freely. 30.What can we learn frm Je Newbum’s wrds? A.The family had nly ne child. B.The family wned many unicrns. C.Je Newbum thught highly f Sisu. 31.What is the right rder accrding t the stry? a. Sisu was adpted at last. b. Sisu brke int the stre. c. The salesman called fr help. d. The fficer bught Sisu the unicrn. A.b-d-a-cB.b-c-d-aC.c-d-b-a 32.What can be a suitable title fr the text? A.Brave fr LveB.Kind t AnimalsC.Prper Feeding f Dgs If yu’re riding in a “l(fā)ift” r an “elevatr”, r eating “chips” versus “fries”, these wrds all depend n whether yu’re in the UK r US. Althugh they bth speak English, there are many phrases and idims that differ between the cultures. Fr example, have yu ever just nt been in the md t g ut with friends? In the US yu might say yu dn’t feel like ding that activity, but in the UK yu wuld say, “I can’t be asked.” Maybe yu’re abut t take a test and feel a little anxius. In the US, yu might say yu are nervus, but in the UK, ne culd say they are “having kittens”. If smene in the UK were feeling they were under pressure, they might say they are “under the csh”. Even many native English speakers are ften cnfused by the meanings f these terms. Stephanie Stne, a US native, recalls her experience studying in the UK. “Peple wuld ask, ‘Yu all right?’ Fr mnths I thught I lked unwell until I realized it just meant ‘Hw’s it ging?’.” If yu want t knw mre abut US and UK idims, yu’d better “have a butcher’s hk” at sme phrase bks. It can be quite interesting t find, the equivalent(對(duì)應(yīng)的)phrases in yur wn language. 33.What wuld yu say in America if yu are unwilling t g ut with friends? A.I can’t be asked.B.I’m under the csh.C.I dn’t feel like ding that. 34.Hw might Stephanie Stne feel at first when asked ‘Yu all right?’ in the UK? A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Tired. 35.What des the phrase “have a butcher’s hk” in the last paragraph mean? A.Get many skills.B.Have a lk.C.Find sme wrds. 36.What is the text mainly abut? A.The meanings f phrases and idims in the UK and US. B.The histry f phrases and idims in the UK and US. C.The differences f phrases and idims in the UK and US. Named after the “quest fr heavenly truth”, Tianwen 1, China’s first Mars prbe(探測(cè)器), has given us impressive pictures f the red planet. The first high-reslutin(高分辨率的)pictures f Mars taken by Tianwen 1 were made public by the China Natinal Space Administratin(CNSA) n March 4. “These are the first clse-up pictures f Mars’ surface taken by China, ” said Ba Weimin, a scientist f the Chinese Academy f Sciences. The pictures were taken at different distances frm Mars. The tw black-and-white pictures were taken by the high-reslutin camera n Tianwen 1 when the prbe was abut 330-350 kilmeters abve the Martian surface. As fr the clr picture, it was taken by Tianwen 1’s medium-reslutin(中分辨率的)camera when the prbe was abut 5, 000 kilmeters abve the red planet. It shws Mars’ Nrth Ple. The high-reslutin camera can take bth clr and panchrmatic(全色的)pictures. Panchrmatic pictures, which are black and white, are the clearest, having the largest amunt f data fr scientific study, said Liu Tngjie. The medium-reslutin camera, can nly prduce lesser clear pictures. Scientists put the panchrmatic and clr pictures tgether t frm a clear and beautiful clr picture, Liu added. Tianwen 1, the cuntry’s first independent Mars task, was sent up n July 23, kicking ff the natin’s planetary explratin prgram. The prbe entered its preset rbit abve Mars n Feb 24 and is lking fr a landing site n the planet’s largest plain. The prbe is expected t land n the red planet smetime between May and June. 37.When were the first high-reslutin phts f Mars made public by CNSA? A.On Feb 24.B.On March 4.C.On July 23. 38.What des the wrd “It” refer t in paragraph 3? A.The clr picture.B.The black-and-white picture.C.The clear and beautiful picture. 39.What d we knw abut the pictures accrding t the text? A.The first clse-up pictures f Mars’ surface were taken at different distances frm Mars. B.The clr pictures have the largest amunt f data fr scientific study. C.The clearest pictures were taken by the medium-reslutin camera. 40.What will be mst prbably discussed next? A.Tianwen 1 will take mre pictures f Mars. B.Tianwen 1 will land n the red planet, Mars. C.Tianwen 1 will d sme scientific research n Mars. 四、補(bǔ)全短文6選5 I travel a lt. Each mnth, I pack up my suitcase t hit the rad, whether it culd be by plane, train, r autmbile. I always find myself with the same prblem—hw t stay healthy while traveling? 41. Mve arund. Thugh nly abut 1 in 4, 500 airplane passengers develp a bld clt(血塊), yu shuld still make effrts t mve arund n the plane, just standing in the aisle r by taking a walk t the tilet. Have a layver(中途停留)? Instead f sitting, make sure t walk arund the airprt. Taking a rad trip? Make plenty f stps t mve arund. 42. Whether it is wrking ut at yur htel, taking hikes, r giving up public transprt t walk, yu’ll feel much better if yu get in sme activity. Prepare snacks smartly. 43. Thugh these seem like a cnvenient chice, they’re nt the healthiest. I like t pack snacks that are within my calrie budget fr the day and 100 calries r under each. When traveling and buying fd, I try t chse fresh fruit and vegetables. Is fast fd the nly chice if yu’re very hungry? Stick t smething simple and whatever yu d, dn’t supersize. 44. Because f lw humidity n planes, many f us can find urselves feeling thirstier than ever. Drink mre water. Make sure when traveling n day trips t carry water with yu at all times. 45.As a result, yu will eat mre healthily thrughut the day. A.Eat, eat, eat. B.Drink, drink, drink. C.Here are sme practical tips. D.Once yu get t yur lcatin, dn’t frget t d exercise. E.Water will als help yu t be able t stay full between meals. F.While at the airprt r n rad trips, yu’ll pass cuntless fast restaurants. 五、根據(jù)首字母填空 46.S________ is the day f the week after Saturday and befre Mnday. 47.My teacher has tw cute children, a sn and a d________. 48.It’s ur duty t save energy. Please r________ t turn ff lights and cmputers when yu leave the ffice. 49.Mike invited me t his birthday party, but I r________ plitely at nce because I was preparing fr an exam. 50.Speak English as much as pssible and yu’ll make great p________ in spken English ne day. 51.After lts f practice, he passed the driving test s________ and gt the driver’s license. 52.The teacher asked us t c________ the first reprt with the secnd t find their similarities and differences. 53.My father used t be serius, but he is very h________ nw and ften tells us funny jkes. 54.Mike breaks the schl rules nw and then, that is t say, he desn’t b________well in schl. 55.We all keep s ________ abut the matter, fr it’s a secret between us. 六、語(yǔ)法填空 During the unusual winter hliday in 2020, we stayed at hme fr tw 56. (mnth) because f COVID-19. But my father, a member f the Cmmunist Party f China, didn’t stay 57. us at hme fr t lng. When my dad heard abut sme 58. (use) wrk, he became a vlunteer in a rural area t help check peple’s infrmatin and spread knwledge abut COVID-19. As the situatin became much 59. (bad), 24-hur traffic checkpints were set up n the main rads t the village. There was nly 60. simple tent, a few chairs and tw heaters fr vlunteers 61. (spend) the night. The winter night was very cld and the vlunteers culd hardly sleep. But my father 62. (final) chse t stay because he wanted t guard the gate fr ther peple. Dad 63. (jin) the Party a few years ag. At first, I didn’t knw much abut it. After the pandemic, I learned that the Party members are peple 64. will step frward when China is in truble. When I grw up, I want t becme ne f 65. (they). Even if I am nt a Party member, I will make cntributins t ur sciety, making it a much better place. 七、材料作文 66. 假定你是李華,你校將為在自貢的英國(guó)交換生舉辦一次中國(guó)文化體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)封郵件給交換生負(fù)責(zé)人Peter,告知體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)當(dāng)天的相關(guān)安排,內(nèi)容包括: 1. 統(tǒng)一集合,乘車前往; 2. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:參觀恐龍博物館;觀看彩燈制作;欣賞二胡演奏等; 3. 注意事項(xiàng)。 注意: 1. 詞數(shù)80左右; 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3. 開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。 參考詞匯:恐龍:dinsaur 化石:fssil 彩燈:clrful lantern Dear Peter, Hw’s everything ging? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut the Chinese cultural activity which ur schl will rganize fr yur exchange students.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hpe yu enjy yur trip. Yurs, Li Hua 參考答案 1.C 【詳解】 句意:——大衛(wèi),你覺(jué)得學(xué)中文怎么樣?——事實(shí)上,我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好中文。 考查代詞辨析。that那,指代同名異物,只可指物;ne一個(gè),指代同名異物,可指人或物;it它,指代上文中出現(xiàn)過(guò)的同一事物,或作形式主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“I find ... hard t learn Chinese well in a shrt time”可知此處用find it adj. t d sth.表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,此處用it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是“t learn Chinese well in a shrt time”。故選C。 2.A 【詳解】 句意:——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)了關(guān)于袁隆平的消息嗎?——是的。據(jù)報(bào)道,他昨天去世了,享年91歲。 考查介詞辨析。at在;in在……中;n在……上。at the age f…在……歲,故選A。 3.B 【詳解】 句意:——你覺(jué)得藝術(shù)怎么樣? ——它和其他科目一樣重要。它能幫助我們培養(yǎng)美感。 考查形容詞詞義辨析。bring無(wú)聊的;imprtant重要的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“It can help us develp a sense f beauty.”可知,此處是指和其他科目一樣重要,故選B。 4.A 【詳解】 句意:——我可以在這兒坐嗎? ——不,你不能。它們是為老人和孩子準(zhǔn)備的。 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?!癕ay I…?”的否定回答為N, yu can’t/mustn’t;“Must I…?”的否定回答為N, yu needn’t/dn’t have t;“Will I…?”的否定回答為“N, yu wn’t.”根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“N, yu can’t. They’re nly fr the ld and children.”可知,應(yīng)用以May開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句,表示請(qǐng)求,故選A。 5.C 【詳解】 句意:——這周末你想要幫我打掃房子嗎?——如果我寫(xiě)完作業(yè),我就幫。 考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。befre在……之前;thugh盡管;if如果。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表?xiàng)l件,即如果寫(xiě)完作業(yè),就幫忙,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。 6.B 【詳解】 句意:——你能不在走廊里踢球嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了。 考查固定用法。mind ding sth表示“介意做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。 7.C 【詳解】 句意:——簡(jiǎn)最近在做什么?——她正在讀一本關(guān)于新中國(guó)歷史的書(shū)。 考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“What is Jane ding these days?”可知要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are ding。故選C。 8.B 【詳解】 句意:——你能告訴我他在會(huì)上說(shuō)了些什么嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。我沒(méi)去開(kāi)會(huì)。 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Culd yu tell me ...”可知tell后缺少直接賓語(yǔ),此處用賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除C;再由“I was nt at the meeting.”可知話是過(guò)去說(shuō)的,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除A。故選B。 9.B 【詳解】 句意:——有什么事嗎?她看起來(lái)很沮喪。——她考試不及格。我們讓她振作起來(lái)。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。打扮;使振作;化裝。根據(jù)“She failed the exam.”可知考試不及格應(yīng)該給予鼓勵(lì)。故選B。 10.A 【詳解】 句意:——媽媽,你能幫我買(mǎi)這條裙子嗎?——沒(méi)門(mén)。那對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太貴了。 考查情景交際。N way.沒(méi)門(mén)。Sunds great.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Take things easy.放輕松。根據(jù)“That’s t expensive fr us.”可知裙子太貴,不會(huì)買(mǎi),用“N way.”表示不同意。故選A。 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 【分析】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了跑步撿垃圾的來(lái)源和意義。 11. 句意:你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)跑步是如何幫助清理地球的? why為什么;hw如何;when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“... running helps t clean up the earth”可知是跑步如何幫助清掃地球,用hw引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。 12. 句意:跑步撿垃圾是一種新的鍛煉方式,起源于瑞典。 wrk工作;relax放松;exercise鍛煉?!癙lgging”意為“跑步撿垃圾”,跑步屬于鍛煉。故選C。 13. 句意:他每天騎車上班時(shí)看到到處都是垃圾。 riding騎行;running跑步;walking散步。根據(jù)“decided nt t g t wrk by bike any mre”可知原本是騎自行車去上班。故選A。 14. 句意:他開(kāi)始擔(dān)心臟亂的環(huán)境,決定再也不騎自行車上班了。 excited興奮的;wrried擔(dān)憂的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“S, he began t run t wrk and pick up the rubbish at the same time.”可知跑步去上班的同時(shí)撿垃圾,由此可知他為臟亂的環(huán)境而擔(dān)心。故選B。 15. 句意:讓他高興的是,越來(lái)越多的人跟隨他,很快跑步撿垃圾就流行起來(lái)了。 disappintment失望;anger生氣;jy高興。根據(jù)“mre and mre peple fllwed him”可知越來(lái)越多的人跑步撿垃圾,這是令他高興的事情。故選C。 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 【分析】 很多感情都在小島上,但是小島要淹沒(méi),很多感情都離開(kāi)了,只有愛(ài)。當(dāng)小島幾乎被淹沒(méi)時(shí),愛(ài)向其他感情求助,但是只有時(shí)間救了愛(ài),因?yàn)橹挥袝r(shí)間才知道愛(ài)有多寶貴。 16. 句意:一天,感情們被告知小島將會(huì)沉沒(méi),因此他們都造船離開(kāi)了,除了愛(ài)。 feelings感情;turists游客;passengers乘客。根據(jù)“Once upn a time, many feelings lived n an island, including Happiness, Sadness and Lve.”可知此處指島上的很多感情。故選A。 17. 句意:一天,感情們被告知小島將會(huì)沉沒(méi),因此他們都造船離開(kāi)了,除了愛(ài)。 with和;except除了;behind在……后面。根據(jù)“Lve was the nly ne wh stayed. ”可知其他感情都離開(kāi)了小島,只有愛(ài)自己待在這。故選B。 18. 句意:當(dāng)小島幾乎消失到水里時(shí),愛(ài)決定求助。 ask詢問(wèn);pay支付;prepare準(zhǔn)備。ask fr help表示“求助”,因?yàn)樾u快要沉沒(méi)了。故選A。 19. 句意:Richness,你能帶走我嗎? drive開(kāi)車;invite邀請(qǐng);take拿。take sb with sb表示“把某人帶在身邊”。故選C。 20. 句意:這沒(méi)有地方給你。 mney錢(qián);rm房間;空間;fd食物。根據(jù)“Richness in a big bat was passing by Lve.”可知此處指船上的空間已經(jīng)不夠帶愛(ài)走了。故選B。 21. 句意:我非常悲傷,我需要一個(gè)人待著。 glad高興的;busy忙碌的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“I can’t help yu.”和Sadness的名字可知此處是在拒絕愛(ài),因此表述自己很悲傷,需要自己待著。故選C。 22. 句意:突然,有一個(gè)聲音“來(lái)吧,愛(ài)。我?guī)阕摺薄?br>vice嗓音;bat船;island島。根據(jù)下句的直接引語(yǔ)“Cme, Lve. I will take yu.”可知,此處指聽(tīng)到的聲音。故選A。 23. 句意:愛(ài)很高興,甚至忘了問(wèn)他們要去哪。 yet還;even甚至;still仍然。根據(jù)“Lve was happy”可知愛(ài)太高興了,甚至忘了問(wèn)去向,even用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。故選B。 24. 句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)一個(gè)安全的地方,老人離開(kāi)了。 cmfrtable舒服的;quiet安靜的;safe安全的。根據(jù)“When the island had almst disappeared int the water...”可知之前的小島要被淹沒(méi),因此他們需要到一個(gè)安全的地方。故選C。 25. 句意:因?yàn)橹挥袝r(shí)間能夠知道愛(ài)是多么寶貴。 understand理解;describe描述;imagine想象。根據(jù)“Because nly Time can ... hw valuable Lve is.”可知時(shí)間是經(jīng)歷很久,最能理解和知道愛(ài)多么寶貴的。A選項(xiàng)符合。故選A。 26.A 27.B 28.C 【分析】 文中介紹了三部最受喜歡的關(guān)于北極的電影。 26. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Klaus is a family hliday film abut the rigins f Santa Claus, many peple’s favrite ld man at Christmas.”可知《Klaus》是一部關(guān)于圣誕老人的電影,對(duì)圣誕節(jié)感興趣可以選擇這部。故選A。 27. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A half-wlf dg named Balt must lead a sled-dg team acrss the snwy expanse t send life-saving medicine t the twn’s citizens hundreds f kilmeters away.”可知Balt帶領(lǐng)一支雪橇犬隊(duì)穿越雪原,為數(shù)百公里外的居民送去救命的藥物,它是有用的。故選B。 28. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The film, sht in the cld wilderness f Iceland, shws just hw hard life can be in the Arctic.”可知電影《北極》拍攝于冰島。故選C。 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.A 【分析】 本文是一篇記敘文,向我們介紹流浪狗Sisu試圖從商店偷走玩具,后來(lái)被動(dòng)物服務(wù)中心帶走并幫他尋找收養(yǎng)家庭,最終Sisu和它的玩具一起被收養(yǎng)了。 29. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently, Sisu brke int a stre in Nrth Carlina five times, trying t steal the same purple unicrn ty.”可知,Sisu五次闖入北卡羅來(lái)納州的一家商店,試圖偷走同樣的紫色獨(dú)角獸玩具。故選C。 30. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s a nice dg…He likes t play and he is very smart. He sits, stays and shakes hands. He is very plite.”可知Je認(rèn)為Sisu很好,喜歡玩,聰明并且還會(huì)握手,Je Newbum對(duì)Sisu評(píng)價(jià)很高。故選C。 31. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently, Sisu brke int a stre in Nrth Carlina five times”,“ the salesman had t lck the dr and nt let Sisu in, and then called Duplin Cunty Animal Services fr help”,“Samantha Lane, the fficer wh answered the call, was s mved by Sisu’s lve fr the unicrn that she bught the $10 ty fr the dg.”和“Sisu and his stuffed animal have already had an adpter”可知,正確的順序是b-c-d-a,故選B。 32. 最佳標(biāo)題題。本文向我們介紹流浪狗Sisu最終被收養(yǎng)的故事,也正是因?yàn)镾isu對(duì)獨(dú)角獸的愛(ài),最終有機(jī)會(huì)被收養(yǎng),選項(xiàng)A“為愛(ài)勇敢”符合主題,故選A。 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 【分析】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了英國(guó)和美國(guó)短語(yǔ)和習(xí)語(yǔ)的差異。 33. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the US yu might say yu dn’t feel like ding that activity”可知,在美國(guó),如果你不愿意和朋友出去,你會(huì)說(shuō)“你不想做那個(gè)活動(dòng)”,故選C。 34. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peple wuld ask, ‘Yu all right?’ Fr mnths I thught I lked unwell until I realized it just meant ‘Hw’s it ging?’”可知,人們會(huì)問(wèn)“你沒(méi)事吧?”,幾個(gè)月來(lái),作者一直覺(jué)得自己看起來(lái)不太舒服,直到我意識(shí)到它只是表示“怎么樣了?”所以作者一開(kāi)始感到驚訝,故選A。 35. 詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“If yu want t knw mre abut US and UK idims, yu’d better ‘have a butcher’s hk’ at sme phrase bks.”可知,如果你想了解更多的英美習(xí)語(yǔ),你最好去看一些習(xí)語(yǔ)書(shū)。此處“have a butcher’s hk”的意思是“看”的意思,故選B。 36. 主旨大意題。分析全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了英國(guó)和美國(guó)短語(yǔ)和習(xí)語(yǔ)的差異。故選C。 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.B 【分析】 本文介紹了中國(guó)首次火星探測(cè)任務(wù)及首個(gè)火星探測(cè)器“天問(wèn)一號(hào)”。 37. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The first high-reslutin(高分辨率的)pictures f Mars taken by Tianwen 1 were made public by the China Natinal Space Administratin(CNSA) n March 4.”可知第一張火星的高分辨率照片是在3月4日公布的。故選B。 38. 詞義推斷題。根據(jù)劃線詞的上一句“As fr the clr picture, it was taken by Tianwen 1’s medium-reslutin(中分辨率的)camera when the prbe was abut 5, 000 kilmeters abve the red planet. ”可知it指代的是中分辨率相機(jī)拍攝的彩色照片。故選A。 39. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The pictures were taken at different distances frm Mars.”可知the pictures指代“These are the first clse-up pictures f Mars’ surface taken by China...”中的特寫(xiě)照片,因此特寫(xiě)照片是從火星不同距離拍攝的。故選A。 40. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“The prbe is expected t land n the red planet smetime between May and June.”可知該探測(cè)器預(yù)計(jì)將在5月至6月之間的某個(gè)時(shí)候登陸這顆紅色星球。因此之后很有可能討論天問(wèn)一號(hào)登陸火星。故選B。 41.C 42.D 43.F 44.B 45.E 【分析】 本文介紹了如何在旅行時(shí)保持健康的方法。 41. 此空引出下文旅行時(shí)保持健康的方法,因此承上啟下,C選項(xiàng)“這是一些實(shí)用的貼士”符合。故選C。 42. 根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Mve arund.”可知此段與鍛煉和走動(dòng)有關(guān)。D選項(xiàng)“一旦你到了你要去的地方,不要忘記做運(yùn)動(dòng)?!狈?。故選D。 43. 根據(jù)“Prepare snacks smartly.”可知此段與飲食有關(guān),根據(jù)“Thugh these seem like a cnvenient chice, they’re nt the healthiest. ”可知these指代此空與飲食有關(guān)的地方。F選項(xiàng)“在機(jī)場(chǎng)或公路上,你會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)無(wú)數(shù)的快餐店?!狈?。故選F。 44. 根據(jù)“ Drink mre water. ”可知此段與飲水有關(guān),且此空為小標(biāo)題,B選項(xiàng)“喝水,喝水,喝水”符合。故選B。 45. 根據(jù)“As a result, yu will eat mre healthily thrughut the day.”可知此空介紹飲水的好處。E選項(xiàng)“水也會(huì)幫你保持兩餐之間的飽腹感”符合。故選E。 46.(S)unday 【詳解】 句意:星期天是在星期六之后,星期一之前的那一天。根據(jù)“after Saturday and befre Mnday”可知在星期六之后、星期一之前,是星期天,Sunday星期天。故填(S)unday。 47.(d)aughter 【詳解】 句意:我的老師有兩個(gè)可愛(ài)的孩子,一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒。根據(jù)“tw cute children, a sn and a d...”可知兩個(gè)孩子一個(gè)是男孩,另一個(gè)應(yīng)是女孩,結(jié)合首字母d可知用daughter表示“女兒”,不定冠詞a后接名詞單數(shù)。故填(d)aughter。 48.(r)emember 【詳解】 句意:節(jié)約能源是我們的責(zé)任。當(dāng)你離開(kāi)辦公室時(shí),請(qǐng)記住關(guān)燈和電腦。分析“Please r…t turn ff lights and cmputers when yu leave the ffice.”可知,此處表示“記得”關(guān)燈和電腦,可用remember表示,用在祈使句中,使用動(dòng)詞原形,故填(r)emember。 49.(r)efused 【詳解】 句意:邁克邀請(qǐng)我參加他的生日聚會(huì),但我馬上禮貌地拒絕了,因?yàn)槲艺跍?zhǔn)備考試。根據(jù)“because I was preparing fr an exam”可知,此處表示“拒絕”,可用refuse表示,根據(jù)“invited”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填(r)efused。 50.(p)rgress 【詳解】 句意:盡可能多說(shuō)英語(yǔ),總有一天你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步。根據(jù)“Speak English as much as pssible”可知多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)會(huì)使英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)取得進(jìn)步,結(jié)合首字母p可知用prgress表示“進(jìn)步”,不可數(shù)名詞。make prgress取得進(jìn)步。故填(p)rgress。 51.(s)uccessfully 【詳解】 句意:經(jīng)過(guò)大量的練習(xí),他成功地通過(guò)了駕駛考試,拿到了駕照。根據(jù)“gt the driver’s license”可知是成功通過(guò)了駕照考試,結(jié)合首字母s可知用副詞successfully表示“成功地”,修飾動(dòng)詞“passed”。故填(s)uccessfully。 52.(c)mpare 【詳解】 句意:老師讓我們把第一份報(bào)告和第二份報(bào)告進(jìn)行比較,找出它們的異同。根據(jù)“find their similarities and differences”及首字母提示可知,此處指把第一份報(bào)告和第二份報(bào)告作比較,“cmpare…with…”意為“把……和……作比較”;因?yàn)榫渲小癮sk sb. t d sth.”意為“讓某人做某事”,故填(c)mpare。 53.(h)umurus/(h)umrus 【詳解】 句意:我的父親過(guò)去很嚴(yán)肅,但他現(xiàn)在很幽默,經(jīng)常給我們講有趣的笑話。根據(jù)“and ften tells us funny jkes”可知,父親很幽默,在句中作表語(yǔ),用形容詞humurus/humrus,故填(h)umurus/(h)umrus。 54.(b)ehave 【詳解】 句意:Mike時(shí)而破壞學(xué)校規(guī)則,那么就是說(shuō),他在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不好。根據(jù)“Mike breaks the schl rules nw...”可知Mike破壞規(guī)則,表現(xiàn)不好,behave well表示“表現(xiàn)好”。故填(b)ehave。 55.(s)ilent 【詳解】 句意:我們對(duì)這件事都保持沉默,因?yàn)檫@是我們之間的秘密。keep為連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)“ it’s a secret between us.”可知兩人之間的秘密,應(yīng)該沉默,keep silent表示“保持沉默”。故填(s)ilent。 56.mnths 57.with 58.useful 59.wrse 60.a(chǎn) 61.t spend 62.finally 63.jined 64.wh/that 65.them 【分析】 文章主要講作為一名共產(chǎn)黨員,作者的爸爸在新冠肺炎疫情期間作志愿者來(lái)幫助有需要的人。 56. 句意:在2020年這個(gè)不尋常的寒假里,我們因?yàn)樾鹿诜窝自诩依锎藘蓚€(gè)月?;鶖?shù)詞tw后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),mnth的復(fù)數(shù)形式為mnths。故填mnths。 57. 句意:但是我的父親,一個(gè)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨黨員,并沒(méi)有和我們?cè)诩依锎谩8鶕?jù)“he became a vlunteer in a rural area t help check peple’s infrmatin and spread knwledge abut COVID-19”可知沒(méi)有和我們?cè)诩掖?,用with表示“和……一起”。故填with。 58. 句意:當(dāng)我的父親聽(tīng)說(shuō)了一些有用的工作后,他成為了一名志愿者,去農(nóng)村幫助檢查人們的信息,傳播新冠肺炎知識(shí)。名詞“wrk”前用use的形容詞形式useful表示“有用的”,在句中作定語(yǔ)。故填useful。 59. 句意:由于情況變得更糟,在通往村莊的主要道路上設(shè)立了24小時(shí)交通檢查站。much后接形容詞bad的比較級(jí)wrse,在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填wrse。 60. 句意:只有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的帳篷、幾把椅子和兩個(gè)取暖器供志愿者過(guò)夜。此處泛指一個(gè)帳篷,simple以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,其前用不定冠詞a。故填a。 61. 句意:只有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的帳篷、幾把椅子和兩個(gè)取暖器供志愿者過(guò)夜。帳篷、椅子、取暖器是用來(lái)供志愿者度過(guò)夜晚的,用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填t spend。 62. 句意:但我父親最終選擇留下,因?yàn)樗霝槠渌耸刈〈箝T(mén)。主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間用final的副詞形式finally修飾動(dòng)詞chse。故填finally。 63. 句意:爸爸幾年前入黨了。根據(jù)“a few years ag”可知要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),jin的過(guò)去式為jined。故填jined。 64. 句意:在疫情發(fā)生后,我了解到,中國(guó)有困難的時(shí)候,共產(chǎn)黨員是挺身而出的人。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞“peple”,先行詞指人,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),用wh或that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故填wh/that。 65. 句意:當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大后,我想成為他們中的一員。介詞f后接they的賓格形式them,ne f them他們中的一個(gè)。故填them。 66.例文 Dear Peter, Hw’s everything ging? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut the Chinese cultural activity which ur schl will rganize fr yur exchange students. We are ging t meet at the schl gate. Then we’ll g t visit Museum f Dinsaur by cach. There yu’ll see many different kinds f dinsaur fssil. After visiting the museum, we’re ging t watch the clrful lantern prductin. Yu will learn hw t make the clurful lanterns. If yu want t have a try, yu can make them by yurselves. In the afternn, we will g t enjy erhu playing. It’s very interesting. At five ’clck, we will cme back t ur schl. Hpe yu enjy yur trip. Yurs, Li Hua 【詳解】 1.題目解讀:本文是一篇材料作文,要求介紹中國(guó)文化體驗(yàn)活動(dòng),包括活動(dòng)安排和注意事項(xiàng)。注意要點(diǎn)齊全,層次清晰。 2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):文章開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,介紹活動(dòng)用一段,第一人稱和第二人稱交替使用,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞連接上下文。