
?2021年四川省德陽(yáng)市綿竹市中考一模(一診)英語(yǔ)試題
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________
一、完型填空
Mr. Smith is old. He has taught math in this school 1 thirty years ago. He works hard and he is strict 2 his students.
This term, he began to teach Grade 1. On the first day of school, he told them how to be 3 honest person. Before the class was over, he asked his students to finish Exercise 6 in Lesson 1.
The next morning, Mr. Smith came into the classroom and asked, “Who has finished Exercise 6?” A few students 4 their hands. He shook his head and said, “Open your books and see 5 there’s Exercise 6 in Lesson 1.” The students had a look at their books and found there wasn’t Exercise 6 at all. Their face turned red at once.
1.A.for B.before C.a(chǎn)fter D.since
2.A.in B.with C.a(chǎn)t D.a(chǎn)bout
3.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./
4.A.put up B.put out C.put down D.put off
5.A.what B.that C.if D.how
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 6 .
They feel stressed because they have 7 homework to do both at school and at home. They have 8 exams to take. And parents usually send them 9 different classes on weekends. As a result, many of them almost become bookworms(書(shū)蟲(chóng)). On holidays, they hardly have 10 time to do what they want to do. Now more and more teenagers 11 short-sighted(近視). They often read in bed or keep 12 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time 13 TV. 14 serious problem is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 15 the problem. They should make a plan for study and find time to relax.
6.A.a(chǎn)dult B.a(chǎn)dults C.teenager D.teenagers
7.A.too many B.much too C.too much D.many too
8.A.a(chǎn) lot B.a(chǎn) lot of C.much D.lot of
9.A.for B.to C.of D.in
10.A.our own B.his own C.their own D.they own
11.A.is getting B.a(chǎn)re getting C.got D.a(chǎn)re get
12.A.red B.reading C.read D.to read
13.A.watch B.watched C.to watch D.watching
14.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.The others
15.A.doing with B.do with C.dealing with D.deal with
二、閱讀單選
FOR RENT(出租)
Small apartment
for students
¥800.00 a month.
Call
Ms. Zhang.
Tel: 5234455
Found
A wallet. Please
call the Lost and
Found
Tel: 5334525
PING-PONG GAME
There is a ping-pong
game at 3:30 p. m. on
Sunday in the gym.
Come and play with us.
Tel:5434505
ROOM WANTED
Look for a quiet room
for two people
under ¥500.00 a
month. Cal1 Sam at
5534505
16.You can watch a ping-pong game at ________ on Sunday.
A.3:30 a. m. B.3:00 a. m. C.3:30 p. m. D.3:00 p. m.
17.You can’t find your wallet. You can call ________.
A.5234455 B.5334525 C.5434505 D.5534505
18.The four Ads(廣告) don’t have ________.
A.website B.price C.name D.telephone number
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?”, says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(網(wǎng)址), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 900 billion(十億) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “l(fā)ooking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security(安全) of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
19.What are the most popular online?
A.Candles and DVD players. B.Clothes and books.
C.Clothing and home-use products. D.Food.
20.Taobao is ________.
A.a(chǎn) shopping mall B.a(chǎn)n online shopper
C.a(chǎn)n online shopping site D.is a computer game
21.Most online shoppers are ________.
A.young B.old C.men D.students
22.Which is the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?
A.Wang Lin’s life B.Online shopping in China
C.Shopping on line is not safe D.All Chinese people use Taobao
Mr. Green was going on business to Paris for a week. He would go there by train. Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks for me, tell them that your father is out, and will be back in a week.”
“OK, Dad.” said his son. But Mr. Green was afraid that his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper. His son put the paper into his pocket (口袋).
Four days passed, but no one came to see Mr. Green. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt (燒掉) the piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked at the door.
“Where is your father?” he asked. The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”
The man was very surprised. “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?” he asked.
“Burnt yesterday evening.” the boy answered.
23.Mr. Green would be away for ________.
A.a(chǎn) week B.a(chǎn) month C.two weeks D.four days
24.What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Green?
A.He looked for the paper. B.He burnt the paper.
C.He visited the man. D.He threw away the paper.
25.When did the man come to see Mr. Green after he left?
A.Last week. B.On the first day.
C.On the fifth day. D.On the fourth day.
26.Why was the man was very surprised after he heard the boy’s words?
A.He thought Mr. Green was out. B.He thought Mr. Green was ill.
C.He thought Mr. Green was lost. D.He thought Mr. Green was dead.
Stephen Hawking(史蒂芬霍金) died at the age of 76 on March 14, 2018. Hawking is known as the most famous physicist(物理學(xué)家) after Einstein.
Hawking was born in Oxford, England, on January 8, 1942. During his life, he married twice, and had three children. When he was a kid, Hawking went to school in St. Albans—a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics, and then he went to Cambridge University to study the universe(宇宙).
At the age of twenty, Hawking noticed that something was wrong with him. Later, he went to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23. But Hawking didn’t give up. In 1988, Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time. In the book, he talked about many things, like the universe, the big bang(宇宙大爆炸) and the black hole.
27.At which university did Hawking study physics?
A.Oxford University B.St Albans University.
C.Cambridge University D.London University
28.Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was ________.
A.25 B.23 C.21 D.20
29.Hawking’s book A Brief History of Time talks about the following EXCEPT ________.
A.the universe B.the big bang
C.the black hole D.the history of science
30.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Hawking was a very famous physicist. B.Hawking married but didn’t have children.
C.Hawking was born in Oxford,England in 1942. D.Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23.
三、補(bǔ)全短文6選5
Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? 31.
Look at the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything. It may not sound good, but it really works!
Smile. 32. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
33. Have you ever wanted to decorate (裝飾) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.
34. Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want in your diaries! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.
Stay with your family. We all need our family time. 35.
A.Learn something new.
B.Start to keep diaries.
C.Ask your friends for help.
D.Be friendly to people you meet.
E.Here are some suggestions for you.
F.Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.
四、根據(jù)首字母填空
36.There are nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me. I'm the t________.
37.In the north of China, leaves usually turn yellow when a________ comes.
38.All the students are d________ into four teams to finish the work.
39.She knew no one here, so she felt very l________.
40.There’s something wrong with my bike. I’ll get it r________ this afternoon.
41.The soup t________ very delicious, so he asked for another bowl.
42.The computer is one of the greatest i________ in the 20th century. They changed the world.
43.Don’t worry about your children. They are old enough to look after t________.
44.It is reported that h________ of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.
五、未知
45.China is a big country. So far, the p________ of China has been over1.4 billion(十億).
六、語(yǔ)法填空
Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do 46. the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is 47. (happen) in the world.
Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news 48. (careful), so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be so busy 49. we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.
Newspapers can be 50. (find) everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities. But in some mountain villages, we can see 51. (few) newspapers than in big cities.
Some newspapers are published(出版) once a week, 52. most of the newspapers are published 53. (one) a day! You know different people enjoy 54. (read) different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are 55. (interest) in.
七、書(shū)信作文
56. 今年8月,第31屆世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在成都舉辦。為了更好地主辦這次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),組委會(huì)將組建志愿者服務(wù)隊(duì)。假如你是李平,想當(dāng)一名志愿者,請(qǐng)給組委會(huì)寫(xiě)一封信,提出申請(qǐng)。申請(qǐng)要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 認(rèn)為當(dāng)志愿者有意義。
2. 是一名九年級(jí)的學(xué)生,暑假時(shí)間充足。
3. 熱愛(ài)體育運(yùn)動(dòng),有空就盡可能經(jīng)常地參加體育活動(dòng)。
4. 性格外向,善于與別人和睦相處。
5. 樂(lè)于助人。當(dāng)志愿者是你的夢(mèng)想,因?yàn)槟憧梢宰瞿阆矚g做的事情,同時(shí)也可以幫助其他人。
具體要求:
1. 所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包括上面提示的所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 詞數(shù)80~100個(gè)左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3. 要點(diǎn)齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)考生本人姓名及所在學(xué)校的名稱。
Dear sir/madam,
My name is Li Ping. I want to be a volunteer for the 31st World University Games. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ping
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.C
【分析】
本文主要講述了史密斯老師教育1年級(jí)的學(xué)生要誠(chéng)實(shí)的故事。
1.
句意:自從30年前以來(lái),他一直在這所學(xué)校教數(shù)學(xué)。
for為了;before在……之前;after在……之后;since自從。根據(jù)“He has taught math in this school … thirty years ago”可知,此處用since+過(guò)去的時(shí)間,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。
2.
句意:他工作努力,對(duì)學(xué)生很?chē)?yán)格。
in在……里;with伴隨;at在;about關(guān)于。固定搭配:be strict with sb“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格”,故選B。
3.
句意:在上學(xué)的第一天,他告訴他們?nèi)绾巫鲆粋€(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。
a一個(gè),用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the表特指;/不填。此處表示“一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人”,表泛指,且honest是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,故選B。
4.
句意:一些學(xué)生舉起了手。
put up舉起;put out熄滅;put down放下;put off推遲。根據(jù)“Mr. Smith came into the classroom and asked”可知,舉手回答老師的問(wèn)題,故選A。
5.
句意:打開(kāi)你們的書(shū),看看第一課有沒(méi)有練習(xí)6。
what什么;that無(wú)實(shí)際意義;if如果/是否;how怎樣。根據(jù)“Open your books and see…there’s Exercise 6 in Lesson 1”可知,打開(kāi)書(shū)看看是否有練習(xí)6,用if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故選C。
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.D
【分析】
本文主要講述了生活中青少年的主要問(wèn)題。
6.
句意:這是一項(xiàng)關(guān)于青少年主要問(wèn)題的調(diào)查。
adult成人;adults成人(復(fù)數(shù));teenager青少年;teenagers青少年(復(fù)數(shù))。根據(jù)“I think teenagers should think of ways...”可知本文重點(diǎn)談?wù)撉嗌倌甑闹饕獑?wèn)題,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。
7.
句意:他們感到壓力很大,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)趯W(xué)校和家里都有太多的作業(yè)要做。
too many太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much too太,相當(dāng)于副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞;too much太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many too搭配錯(cuò)誤,可排除。本句homework(家庭作業(yè))是不可數(shù)名詞,需用too much修飾;故選C。
8.
句意:他們有很多考試要考。
a lot非常,副詞;a lot of許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;lot of錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。exams是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用a lot of修飾。故選B。
9.
句意:家長(zhǎng)們通常在周末送他們?nèi)ド喜煌恼n。
for為了;to到;of……的;in在……里面。send sb. to classes表示“送某人去上課”。故選B。
10.
句意:在假期,他們幾乎沒(méi)有自己的時(shí)間去做他們想做的事。
our own我們自己的;his own他自己的;their own他們自己的;they own他們擁有。one’s own某人自己的,D項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,可排除。根據(jù)“they”可知沒(méi)有他們自己的時(shí)間,故選C。
11.
句意:現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的青少年變得近視。
is getting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù);are getting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù);got得到,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;are get表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)now可知需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是teenagers,表復(fù)數(shù),故選B。
12.
句意:他們經(jīng)常躺在床上看書(shū),或者長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不休息地看書(shū)。
red紅色;reading讀,動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;read讀,動(dòng)詞原形;to read讀,動(dòng)詞不定式。keep doing sth.表示“繼續(xù)/保持做某事”,固定結(jié)構(gòu);故選B。
13.
句意:有些人花太多時(shí)間看電視。
watch動(dòng)詞原形;watched動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;to watch動(dòng)詞不定式;watching動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花時(shí)間做某事”,空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選D。
14.
句意:青少年中另一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題是他們中的許多人正在變胖。
another用于泛指三個(gè)以上的不定數(shù)目中的“另一個(gè)”;other其他的,另外的,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù);others表示泛指,意為“其他的人或物”,表示除去一部分以后的另一些,但不是剩下的全體;the others其余的(特指在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及“serious problem is ”可知,這里談的是“變胖”是另一個(gè)問(wèn)題,故選A。
15.
句意:我認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該想辦法解決問(wèn)題。
doing with處理,現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞,與what連用;do with處理,動(dòng)詞原形,與what連用;dealing with處理,現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞,與how連用;deal with處理,動(dòng)詞原形,與how連用。根據(jù)“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”可知,how后跟動(dòng)詞不定式,且與deal with連用,故選D。
16.C
17.B
18.A
【分析】
本文是四則廣告信息,分別是:公寓出租,失物招領(lǐng),乒乓球游戲比賽時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);尋找一間安靜的房間。
16.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There is a ping-pong game at 3:30 p. m. onSunday in the gym”可知,你可以在周日的下午3:30觀看乒乓球比賽,故選C。
17.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A wallet. Please call the Lost and Found Tel: 5334525”可知,找不到錢(qián)包,可以打電話5334525,故選B。
18.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對(duì)比四個(gè)廣告信息包括了價(jià)格,名字和聯(lián)系方式,沒(méi)有包括網(wǎng)址,故選A。
19.C
20.C
21.A
22.B
【分析】
這是一篇說(shuō)明文,文章講述越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶發(fā)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的樂(lè)趣。大多數(shù)的在線購(gòu)物者是學(xué)生或年輕的工人。越來(lái)越多的女性比男性在線購(gòu)物。服裝和家用產(chǎn)品最受歡迎。
19.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online”,在網(wǎng)上服裝和家用產(chǎn)品最受歡迎。故選C。
20.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life”可知淘寶是一個(gè)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物網(wǎng)站,故選C。
21.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Most online shoppers are students or young workers”大多數(shù)的在線購(gòu)物者是學(xué)生或年輕的工人,故選A。
22.
標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao”可知文章主要講述越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶發(fā)現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的樂(lè)趣。標(biāo)題可概括為Online shopping in China。故選B。
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.D
【分析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述了兒子為父親傳話的故事。格林先生出差,他留下紙條讓兒子告訴出差期間來(lái)訪的客人他一周后回來(lái);四天過(guò)去后還是沒(méi)有來(lái)找格林先生的訪客,于是兒子就把紙條燒了,但是第五天一位先生來(lái)詢問(wèn)格林先生去哪時(shí),他的兒子想起燒了的紙條便告訴訪客“昨天晚上燒掉了”,結(jié)果訪客以為格林先生去世了。
23.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Mr. Green was going on business to Paris for a week. ”可知,格林先生出差到巴黎一周時(shí)間,也就是他會(huì)離開(kāi)家一周的時(shí)間。故選A。
24.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt the piece of paper that evening. ”可知,兒子認(rèn)為沒(méi)有人會(huì)來(lái)找爸爸,所以他把紙條燒了。故選B。
25.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Four days passed… he burnt the piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked at the door.”可知,四天過(guò)去后兒子就把紙條燒了,結(jié)果燒后的第二天下午,也就是第五天的時(shí)候,有個(gè)男人就來(lái)找格林先生了。故選C。
26.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章后半部分可知,前四天沒(méi)有人來(lái)找格林先生,于是他兒子就把紙條燒了,結(jié)果第二天就來(lái)一個(gè)男人找格林先生,當(dāng)那個(gè)男人詢問(wèn)格林先生去哪了的時(shí)候,他兒子想起了燒掉的紙條,就告訴那個(gè)男人“昨天晚上燒掉了”,于是那個(gè)男人便誤認(rèn)為格林先生去世且已經(jīng)火化了,所以他感到很驚訝。故選D。
27.A
28.D
29.D
30.B
【分析】
本文是一篇人物傳記,講述了著名物理學(xué)家斯蒂芬?霍金的生平。
27.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics”可知,霍金是去牛津大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)物理,故選A。
28.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At the age of twenty, Hawking noticed that something was wrong with him.”可知,霍金第一次感到身體不適是在他20歲的時(shí)候,故選D。
29.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1988, Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time. In the book, he talked about many things, like the universe, the big bang(宇宙大爆炸) and the black hole.”可知,書(shū)中沒(méi)有談到科學(xué)史,故選D。
30.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“During his life, he married twice, and had three children.”可知,在他的一生中,他結(jié)過(guò)兩次婚,有三個(gè)孩子,B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
31.E
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.F
【分析】
本文就如何讓自己感覺(jué)良好,提出了一些具體的建議。
31.
根據(jù)上文“But do you want to make you feel good about yourself?”可知,你想讓自己感覺(jué)良好嗎?由此推斷,此處應(yīng)是針對(duì)如何使自己感覺(jué)良好,提出一些建議。選項(xiàng)E“這里是給你的一些建議?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。
32.
根據(jù)上文“Smile.”可知,要微笑。由此可推斷,微笑能表示友好。選項(xiàng)D“對(duì)你遇到的人要友好?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
33.
根據(jù)下文“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.”可知,新的挑戰(zhàn)是有趣的,當(dāng)你完成時(shí)能給你成就感。由此可推斷,此處提出的建議與學(xué)習(xí)新事物有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A“學(xué)習(xí)一些新事物。”符合語(yǔ)境故A。
34.
根據(jù)下文“Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want in your diaries! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.”可知,在日記中寫(xiě)下你的想法、夢(mèng)想或任何你想要的東西!寫(xiě)作總是有助于打開(kāi)你的思想。由此可推斷,此處提出的建議是與寫(xiě)日記有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“開(kāi)始寫(xiě)日記?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
35.
根據(jù)上文“Stay with your family. We all need our family time.”可知,和你的家人在一起。我們都需要家庭時(shí)間。說(shuō)明我們要和家人多交流。由此可推斷,此處表達(dá)的內(nèi)容與交流有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)F“和你的媽媽或爸爸,甚至和你的表弟談?wù)??!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。
36.twentieth
【詳解】
句意:在我前面有19個(gè)人在等著看牙醫(yī),我是第20個(gè)。
根據(jù)定冠詞the可知此處用序數(shù)詞表示順序,根據(jù)“nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me”可知前面有19個(gè)人,我是第二十個(gè),用序數(shù)詞twentieth。故答案為twentieth。
37.(a)utumn
【詳解】
句意:在中國(guó)北方,當(dāng)秋天來(lái)的時(shí)候,樹(shù)葉通常就會(huì)變黃。根據(jù)句意“l(fā)eaves usually turn yellow”和常識(shí)可知,秋天來(lái)的時(shí)候,樹(shù)葉變黃,因此這里考查的是autumn,是一個(gè)名詞。故填(a)utumn。
38.(d)ivided
【詳解】
句意為:所有的學(xué)生被分成四組去完成他們的工作。結(jié)合“All the students are...into four teams”及首字母提示可知,此處考查be divided into被分成,為固定搭配,故填(d)ivided。
39.(l)onely
【詳解】
句意:她不認(rèn)識(shí)這里的人,所以她感到很孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)“She knew no one here”及首字母提示可知,此處是lonely“孤獨(dú)的”,是形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填(l)onely。
40.(r)epaired
【詳解】
句意:我的自行車(chē)壞了,我今天下午會(huì)找人修理一下。根據(jù)句意“There’s something wrong with my bike”可知,自行車(chē)壞了,因此這里應(yīng)該是“修理”,repair符合語(yǔ)境。這句話使用了句型get sth. done“讓別人做某事”,用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填(r)epaired。
41.(t)asted
【詳解】
句意:湯嘗起來(lái)很美味,所以他又要了一碗。根據(jù)“very delicious”非常美味及首字母可知,此處表示品嘗taste,動(dòng)詞;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,本題是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以taste也需用過(guò)去式,故填(t)asted。
42.(i)nventions
【詳解】
句意:計(jì)算機(jī)是20世紀(jì)最偉大的發(fā)明之一。它們改變了世界。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知,電腦是最偉大的發(fā)明之一;發(fā)明invention;根據(jù)“one of”……之一,可知,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故填(i)nventions。
43.(t)hemselves
【詳解】
句意:別擔(dān)心你的孩子,他們已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,可以照顧他們自己了。根據(jù)所給空前面的look after和your children可知,應(yīng)該是照顧他們自己,反身代詞themselves意為“他們自己”,故填(t)hemselves。
44.hundreds
【詳解】
句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,數(shù)以百計(jì)的房屋倒塌,許多人在地震中喪生。
hundreds of表示“成百上千的”;hundred和of連用表泛指,需用復(fù)數(shù)形式;根據(jù)所給首字母提示,可知填hundreds,故答案為hundreds。
45.(p)opulation
【詳解】
句意:中國(guó)是個(gè)大國(guó)。到目前為止,中國(guó)的人口已經(jīng)超過(guò)14億。根據(jù)“of China has been over1.4 billion(十億)”及首字母提示可知,此處是指中國(guó)的人口,population“人口”,the population of...“……的人口”,故填(p)opulation。
46.in
47.happening
48.carefully
49.that
50.found
51.fewer
52.but
53.once
54.reading
55.interested
【分析】
本文講述報(bào)紙?jiān)谌藗兩钪衅鹬匾饔?,大多?shù)人喜歡從報(bào)紙上獲得自己關(guān)注的信息,而且不同的人對(duì)報(bào)紙有不同的愛(ài)好。
46.
句意:有些人早上第一件事就是看報(bào)。in the morning“在早上”,固定短語(yǔ)。故填in。
47.
句意:其他人一有空就看報(bào)紙,以便了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情。由is可知時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞happening。故填happening。
48.
句意:有時(shí),我們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間仔細(xì)閱讀所有的新聞,所以我們只是快速瀏覽一下頭版。此處應(yīng)用副詞carefully修飾動(dòng)詞read。故填carefully。
49.
句意:也有時(shí)我們可能很忙,只有幾分鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)看看文章的名字。此句型為so +adj.+that從句,表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
50.
句意:報(bào)紙?jiān)谑澜绺鞯仉S處可見(jiàn)。主語(yǔ)newspapers與動(dòng)詞find之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以此句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為can be done。故填found。
51.
句意:但在一些山村,我們能看到的報(bào)紙比大城市少。由than可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)fewer。故填fewer。
52.
句意:有些報(bào)紙一周出版一次,但大多數(shù)報(bào)紙一天出版一次!前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞but。故填but。
53.
句意:有些報(bào)紙一周出版一次,但大多數(shù)報(bào)紙一天出版一次!once a day“一天一次”,表示頻率。故填once。
54.
句意:你知道不同的人喜歡看不同的報(bào)紙。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜歡做某事”。故填reading。
55.
句意:他們只是選擇他們感興趣的東西。be interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”,固定短語(yǔ)。故填interested。
56.例文:
Dear sir/madam,
My name is Li Ping. I want to be a volunteer for the 3lst World University Games. I think it’s meaningful to be a volunteer. As a student of Grade Nine, I have plenty of time during the summer vacation. And I like sports, such as soccer, basketball, swimming and so on. I exercise as often as possible to keep healthy when I am free. I am very outgoing and I’m good at getting on well with others. What’s more, I am ready to help others. Being a volunteer is a dream for me. Because I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ping
【詳解】
1.題干解讀:該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作,但寫(xiě)作時(shí)要按申請(qǐng)函的格式寫(xiě)。在寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)承接文章開(kāi)頭;緊接著敘述自己想要當(dāng)一名志愿者的理由以及介紹自己的特長(zhǎng)優(yōu)點(diǎn);第二段承接申請(qǐng)函的結(jié)尾。
2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo):本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱來(lái)敘述;時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主;介紹自己想要成為一名志愿者的理由要真摯誠(chéng)懇,具有說(shuō)服力;敘述自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)特長(zhǎng)時(shí)內(nèi)容要具體,詳細(xì);恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用連詞,可使文章更流暢完整。
這是一份2023年四川省德陽(yáng)市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題(含答案),共10頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了5分,滿分7等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2022年四川省德陽(yáng)市廣漢市中考英語(yǔ)二診試卷(word版含答案),共28頁(yè)。
這是一份2020年四川省德陽(yáng)綿竹市中考二模英語(yǔ)試題(word版含答案),共14頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽(tīng)短對(duì)話選答案,聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案,聽(tīng)短文選答案,完形填空,閱讀單選,閱讀還原6選5,根據(jù)首字母填空,語(yǔ)法填空等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊(cè)
注冊(cè)成功