
?2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省麗水市青田縣七校聯(lián)盟八年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷
一、 聽力(本題共 15 小題,1-10 題每小題 1 分,11-15 題每小題 2 分,共 20 分)第一節(jié)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有 1 個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每 段對(duì)話后,你都將有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間回答相關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.What would the James like to watch?
A. A game show.
B. A talk show.
C. A talent show.
2.Where is the man's store?
A.In a shopping mall.
B. Near his home.
C. On the Internet.
3.How will they go to the supermarket?
A.Bybus.
B.Ontoot.
C.Bycar.
4.What does the woman want to do?
A.Have afternoon tea.
B. Do her homework.
C. Clean the house.
5.What time should the man arrive at the classroom?
A.At 7:30 a.m.
B. At 8:00 a.m.
C. At 8:30 a.m.
第二節(jié)請(qǐng)聽下面兩段對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白。
6.(3分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答小題。現(xiàn)在,你有 15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。
(1)What does Ben have every day?
A.He drinks milk.
B. He eats an apple.
C. He has some meat.
(2)What vegetable doesn't Ben like?
A.Cabbage.
B. Carrots.
C. Potatoes.
(3)How often does Ben eat fruit salad?
A.Hardly ever.
B. Every day.
C. Twice a week.
7.(4分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有 15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。
(1)When will the boy see a film?
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon .
C.On Saturday evening.
(2)Which movie may the boy watch?
A.The Sound of Music.
B. My Father's Birthday.
C. Black September.
(3)How much does the boy pay for the tickets?
A.10 yuan.
B. 15 yuan.
C. 30 yuan.
8.(8分)聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。
(1)How many sports teams are there in the sports club?
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
(2)Where does the art teacher come from?
A.The city teams.
B. An art center.
C. An art college.
(3)When does the art club usually have activities?
A.On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
(4)Which club has the most students in the school?
A.The sports club.
B. The music club.
C. The art club.
二、完形填空(本題共 15 題,每小題 1 分,共 15 分)
9.(15分)I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well﹣paid jobs is even(1) ?。甅any people have to walk a long way to work (2) they can't even afford an old,used car.Yesterday I (3) one of these people when I was driving home.A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a (4) from the passing cars.Two cars in front of me passed him by.(5) wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment.(6) I drove back and gave him a ride.As I drove along,we had a conversation and I (7) that the man was trying all his best to support his(8) while working a temporary(臨時(shí)的)job.Every coin he had was going to(9) the house and food.But as we came close to the house he was living in,I saw his tired eyes grow (0) .His little girl was playing in the front yard and (11) into her daddy's arms as soon as he was out of the(12).I was almost lost in that happy moment.I smiled,said (13) to them and wished them future happiness.Then I (14) ?。甌hat day,the journey home which used to seem so(15) became very short.
(1)A. easier
B. harder
C.faster
D. greater
(2)A. and
B. but
C. because
D. so
(3)A. called
B. followed
C.saved
D. saw
(4)A. ride
B. coin
C. job
D. map
(5)A.He
B. I
C.They
D. We
(6)A. Actually
B. Finally
C. Firstly
D. Similarly
(7)A. decided
B. hoped
C. learned
D. said
(8)A. family
B. friends
C. relatives
D. partners
(9)A. depend on
B. make up
C. pay for
D. take away
(10)A. dry
B. small
C. dark
D. bright
(11)A. climbed
B. fell
C. knocked
D. ran
(12)A. bus
B.car
C. taxi
D. train
(13)A. goodbye
B. hello
C. sorry
D. yes
(14)A. drove off
B. sat down
C. stood up
D.walked away
(15)A. boring
B. interesting
C. long
D. unusual
三、閱讀理解(本題共 10 小題,每小題 2 分,共 20 分)
10.(6分)
(1)Students can learn at the camp.
A.how to play football
B. how to play the guitar
C. how to play table tennis
D. how to play tennis
(2)Who can join the camp?
A.Lily, 3 years old.
B. Jenny, 10 years old.
C. Aaron, 13 years old.
D. Joseph, 20 years old.
(3)What can we learn from the poster?
A.Students can only register by email.
B.The camp doesn't have a website.
C.Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis.
D.The camp lasts for the whole month of September.
11.(6分)Now many Chinese cities have carried out ( 實(shí)施) a traffic rule. It is called giving way at the zebra crossing (斑馬線).
The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't, they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses.
In fact, this is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China in 2011. Why does it become more popular now? This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. They are like workers who can tell the drivers the rule. So many cities are working harder to carry it out.
Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. In the past three years, 3,898 people lost their lives in 14,000 zebra crossing accidents in China, reported China Daily. Most of the accidents happened because drivers didn't give way to people on foot.
With this rule, people will be safer when crossing the street. But at the same time, it is polite for people to cross the road quickly.
(1)If you don't stop or let walkers go first at the zebra crossing, you may .
A.be not allowed to drive a car
B.have to pay 1,000 yuan to a policeman
C.lose three points on your driving license
D.be asked to learn traffic rules for three months
(2)This rule is so popular these years because .
A.it is a new traffic rule
B.there are more cameras at zebra crossings
C.there are workers working at zebra crossings
D.it is a new way for people to cross zebra crossings
(3)The passage mainly tells us .
A.not to give way to drivers
B.B.to run across zebra crossings
C.the ways of crossing roads safely
D.a traffic rule for drivers to follow
12.(8分)I hid the long black bag in the garage (車庫) two days ago.Tonight,in the dark,I would finally take it away.If everything went OK,it would be done by morning.But I had to be sure no one,not even my wife,saw me.
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected.I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed.It was partly true.But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.
First I had to get the kids to sleep.That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult.The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early.I told him 10:30pm was not early.As usual,I read them a bed time story,but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.
Silence finally came,and feeling like a thief (小偷) in the night,I went out of the house and into the garage.Taking one end,I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden.I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.
It was already eleven o'clock.By the light of the moon I started working,trying to make as little noise as possible.And that was not easy with a saw (鋸子) and a hammer (錘子).
After much hard work,I finally completed my work.I looked down at my watch.It was exactly 4:00am.Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep.It wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas brought them this year.
52.Why did the man feel nervous?
A.He left the party too late.
B.He was afraid of the darkness.
C.He didn't know where the black bag was.
D.He worried that others would know his secret.
53.The underlined word they in Paragraph 3refers to .
A.thieves
B.parents
C.children
D.neighbours
54.In what order did the man do the following?
a.Read the kids a story.b.Had a shower.c.Worked in the moonlight.
d.Pulled the bag from the garage.e.Went to a party.
A.e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c
B.e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b
C.a(chǎn)﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣c
D.a(chǎn)﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b
55.How would the children feel when they saw the man's work?
A.Interested.
B.Excited.
C.Tired.
D.Angry.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共 5 題,每小題 1 分,共 5 分)下面文章中有五處(第 41-45 題)需要添加首句。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D 和 E)中選出符合各段 意思的首句。
13.(5分)Tips for Writing Better Articles.
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.
(1) When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. And I think one of the best ways to check is to read the whole sentence as loudly as possible.
(2) If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
(3) A common problem is that we don't like to write it again. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.
(4) It is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
(5) But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A.Preparing a list.
B.Rewrite.
C.Make good word choices.
D.It is not easy to become a better writer.
E.Check facts.
五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有 15 小題,每小題 1 分,共計(jì) 15 分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次。
14.(5分)report although hundred bad with
(1) it was quite dark, he still worked hard in the field.
(2) water, there won't be life on the earth.
(3)Every day the bring back lots of news to the TV station.
(4)Workers plant of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful.
(5)There is nothing than going out in the cold with wet hair.
B. 閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
15.(10分)On Thanksgiving Day, Laura wrote down her thanks to the people around in her (1) ?。ㄈ沼洠?.
Mom and Dad, thank you for looking after me but never caring about(2) (你們自己)
these years! Thank you for sending me to the best school to get the best(3) ?。ń逃?! I know that you have great expectation. I(4) ?。ǔ兄Z) I will keep trying.
Mr. Hunt, my dear teacher, I'd like to show my thanks to you. You always think of me as your (5) ?。ㄗ约旱模?child. When I met with difficulties, you always gave me some wise (6) ?。ńㄗh) and encouraged me to go on.
And dear Sue, my best friend, thanks for being there with me. When I was in hospital, you helped me with my schoolwork. You remembered my birthday and (7) ?。?zhǔn)備) a nice gift for me. You are (8) ?。ㄉ平馊艘獾模?and forgave many of my mistakes. You are the one I (9) (信任) a lot.
I must thank every person who comes to my life. Thank you all for(10) ?。ㄌ顫M) my life with happiness.
六、語法填空(本題共 10 小題,每小題 1 分,共 10 分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或 使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。
16.(10分)Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. He wrote (1) (it) in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the (2) ?。╰wenty) century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of (3) ?。╤e) teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After (4) (finish) school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She (5) ?。╨eave) home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned (6) China five years later . He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people's (7) ?。╨ife), and was named "the People's Artist." Lao She is one of the(8) (great) Chinese writers of the last century.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can (9) ?。╟omfortable) drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. (10) you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
七、書面表達(dá)(本題共 15 分)
17.(15分)寒假即將到來,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹你去年的寒假經(jīng)歷以及這次寒假 的一些不.一.樣.的打算。
My last winter vacation
This winter vacation
visit my relatives
read books
take piano lessons
exercise
……
……
注意:
1.必須包含表格中的全部?jī)?nèi)容,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名;
3.詞數(shù):80 左右,文章開頭不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation,___________________________________________________________
2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省麗水市青田縣七校聯(lián)盟八年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、 聽力(本題共 15 小題,1-10 題每小題 1 分,11-15 題每小題 2 分,共 20 分)第一節(jié)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有 1 個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每 段對(duì)話后,你都將有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間回答相關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.What would the James like to watch?
A. A game show.
B. A talk show.
C. A talent show.
【分析】略
【解答】C
2.Where is the man's store?
A.In a shopping mall.
B. Near his home.
C. On the Internet.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3.How will they go to the supermarket?
A.Bybus.
B.Ontoot.
C.Bycar.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4.What does the woman want to do?
A.Have afternoon tea.
B. Do her homework.
C. Clean the house.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5.What time should the man arrive at the classroom?
A.At 7:30 a.m.
B. At 8:00 a.m.
C. At 8:30 a.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二節(jié)請(qǐng)聽下面兩段對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白。
6.(3分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有 15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。
(1)What does Ben have every day?
A.He drinks milk.
B. He eats an apple.
C. He has some meat.
(2)What vegetable doesn't Ben like?
A.Cabbage.
B. Carrots.
C. Potatoes.
(3)How often does Ben eat fruit salad?
A.Hardly ever.
B. Every day.
C. Twice a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7.(4分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答小題。現(xiàn)在,你有 15 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。
(1)When will the boy see a film?
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon .
C.On Saturday evening.
(2)Which movie may the boy watch?
A.The Sound of Music.
B. My Father's Birthday.
C. Black September.
(3)How much does the boy pay for the tickets?
A.10 yuan.
B. 15 yuan.
C. 30 yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8.(8分)聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。
(1)How many sports teams are there in the sports club?
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
(2)Where does the art teacher come from?
A.The city teams.
B. An art center.
C. An art college.
(3)When does the art club usually have activities?
A.On Wednesday.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Friday.
(4)Which club has the most students in the school?
A.The sports club.
B. The music club.
C. The art club.
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、完形填空(本題共 15 題,每小題 1 分,共 15 分)
9.(15分)I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well﹣paid jobs is even(1) B?。甅any people have to walk a long way to work (2) C they can't even afford an old,used car.Yesterday I (3) D one of these people when I was driving home.A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a (4) A from the passing cars.Two cars in front of me passed him by.(5) B wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment.(6) B I drove back and gave him a ride.As I drove along,we had a conversation and I (7) C that the man was trying all his best to support his(8) A while working a temporary(臨時(shí)的)job.Every coin he had was going to(9) C the house and food.But as we came close to the house he was living in,I saw his tired eyes grow (0) D?。瓾is little girl was playing in the front yard and (11) D into her daddy's arms as soon as he was out of the(12).I was almost lost in that happy moment.I smiled,said (13) A to them and wished them future happiness.Then I (14) A?。甌hat day,the journey home which used to seem so(15) C became very short.
(1)A. easier
B. harder
C.faster
D. greater
(2)A. and
B. but
C. because
D. so
(3)A. called
B. followed
C.saved
D. saw
(4)A. ride
B. coin
C. job
D. map
(5)A.He
B. I
C.They
D. We
(6)A. Actually
B. Finally
C. Firstly
D. Similarly
(7)A. decided
B. hoped
C. learned
D. said
(8)A. family
B. friends
C. relatives
D. partners
(9)A. depend on
B. make up
C. pay for
D. take away
(10)A. dry
B. small
C. dark
D. bright
(11)A. climbed
B. fell
C. knocked
D. ran
(12)A. bus
B.car
C. taxi
D. train
(13)A. goodbye
B. hello
C. sorry
D. yes
(14)A. drove off
B. sat down
C. stood up
D.walked away
(15)A. boring
B. interesting
C. long
D. unusual
【分析】文章講述了我在回家路上遇到一個(gè)搭車的人.這人甚至沒錢買一輛舊的二手車,所以步行上班.經(jīng)過聊天,我了解到他干一份臨時(shí)工努力掙錢養(yǎng)家.當(dāng)他到家看到女兒的一瞬間,疲憊的眼光突然明亮起來,女兒跑向他的懷抱.我被這一幸福的時(shí)刻感動(dòng)著.在回家路上,原來感覺很長(zhǎng)的路似乎變短了.
【解答】(1)B 考查形容詞,A.easier更容易 B.harder更艱難 C.faster更快 D.greater更偉大,根據(jù) jobs are difficult to get 工作難找,可知薪水高的工作更難找,故選B.
(2)C 考查連詞,A.a(chǎn)nd和 B.but但是 C.because因?yàn)?D.so 因此,根據(jù)they can't even afford an old,used car他們甚至承擔(dān)不起一輛舊的二手車,可知這是步行上班的原因,故選C.
(3)D 考查動(dòng)詞,A.called打電話 B.followed跟隨 C.saved挽救 D.saw看到,根據(jù)A man was walking down the road 一個(gè)人正沿著道路走,可知這是我"看到"的情景,故選D.
(4)A 考查動(dòng)詞,A.ride 騎;乘坐B.coin硬幣 C.job工作 D.map地圖,根據(jù)后文I drove back and gave him a ride我開車回去,讓他搭車,可知此處他是想"搭車",故選A.
(5)B 考查代詞,A.He他 B.I我 C.They他們 D.We 我們,根據(jù)but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment但是那個(gè)可憐的人在"我"腦海里停留了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,可知此處是指"我"想做同樣的事情,故選B.
(6)B 考查副詞,A.Actually實(shí)際上 B.Finally最后 C.Firstly首先 D.Similarly同樣的,根據(jù)后文我還是把車開回去讓他搭我的車,可知這是思想糾結(jié)一番后"最后"的決定,故選B.
(7)C 考查動(dòng)詞,A.decided決定 B.hoped希望 C.learned了解 D.said 說,根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容是關(guān)于這個(gè)人的生活狀況,結(jié)合we had a conversation我們聊天,可知這是通過聊天"了解"到的信息,故選C.
(8)A 考查名詞,A.family家 B.friends朋友 C.relatives親戚 D.partners 伙伴,根據(jù)后文Every coin he had was going to(24)…the house and food每個(gè)硬幣,他都用于支付房子和食物,可知這個(gè)人在努力支撐這個(gè)"家",故選A.
(9)C 考查動(dòng)詞,A.depend on 決定于B.make up編造 C.pay for付款 D.take away帶走,根據(jù)Every coin he had 他擁有的每一個(gè)硬幣,可知錢是用來消費(fèi)的,用于支付房子和食品,C符合題意,故選C.
(10)D 考查形容詞,A.dry 干燥的B.small小的 C.dark黑暗的 D.bright明亮的,根據(jù)His little girl was playing in the front yard 他的女兒正在院子里玩,可知父親看到女兒后,疲憊的眼光突然變得明亮了,故選D.
(11)D 考查動(dòng)詞,A.climbed爬 B.fell掉下 C.knocked敲 D.ran 跑,根據(jù)語境,可知小女孩看到爸爸回來了,立刻"跑"到爸爸的懷抱,故選D.
(12)B 考查名詞,A.bus公交車 B.car 汽車C.taxi出租車 D.train火車,根據(jù)語境,是我開車送給他回來的,所以他從"汽車"里出來,故選B.
(13)A 考查名詞,A.goodbye再見 B.hello喂 C.sorry對(duì)不起 D.yes 是,根據(jù)后文Then I (29)A.然后我驅(qū)車離開了,所以給他們說"再見",故選A.
(14)A 考查動(dòng)詞,A.drove off駕車離開 B.sat down坐下 C.stoop up起立 D.walked away走開,根據(jù)the journey home 回家的旅程,可知是開車離開了,故選A.
(15)C 考查形容詞,A.boring無聊的 B.interesting 有趣的C.long長(zhǎng)的 D.unusual不尋常的,根據(jù)became very short變得很短,可知這是一種感覺,以前感覺"很長(zhǎng)"的路似乎變得很短了,故選C.
三、閱讀理解(本題共 10 小題,每小題 2 分,共 20 分)
10.(6分)
(1)Students can learn D at the camp.
A.how to play football
B. how to play the guitar
C. how to play table tennis
D. how to play tennis
(2)Who can join the camp? C
A.Lily, 3 years old.
B. Jenny, 10 years old.
C. Aaron, 13 years old.
D. Joseph, 20 years old.
(3)What can we learn from the poster? C
A.Students can only register by email.
B.The camp doesn't have a website.
C.Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis.
D.The camp lasts for the whole month of September.
【分析】短文講了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)球的營(yíng)地,詳細(xì)地介紹了教練、年齡要求、時(shí)間和報(bào)名方式等。
【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Want to learn tennis during weekends?"可知學(xué)生們可以在營(yíng)地學(xué)習(xí)如何打網(wǎng)球。故選D。
(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)"For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis"可知Aaron,13歲可以加入營(yíng)地。故選C。
(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youth Tennis Camp by coath Steve Moore"可知史蒂夫?摩爾教學(xué)生們?nèi)绾未蚓W(wǎng)球。故選C。
11.(6分)Now many Chinese cities have carried out ( 實(shí)施) a traffic rule. It is called giving way at the zebra crossing (斑馬線).
The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't, they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses.
In fact, this is not a new rule. China added it to the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China in 2011. Why does it become more popular now? This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. They are like workers who can tell the drivers the rule. So many cities are working harder to carry it out.
Zebra crossings can help keep people safe. In the past three years, 3,898 people lost their lives in 14,000 zebra crossing accidents in China, reported China Daily. Most of the accidents happened because drivers didn't give way to people on foot.
With this rule, people will be safer when crossing the street. But at the same time, it is polite for people to cross the road quickly.
(1)If you don't stop or let walkers go first at the zebra crossing, you may C .
A.be not allowed to drive a car
B.have to pay 1,000 yuan to a policeman
C.lose three points on your driving license
D.be asked to learn traffic rules for three months
(2)This rule is so popular these years because B .
A.it is a new traffic rule
B.there are more cameras at zebra crossings
C.there are workers working at zebra crossings
D.it is a new way for people to cross zebra crossings
(3)The passage mainly tells us D .
A.not to give way to drivers
B.B.to run across zebra crossings
C.the ways of crossing roads safely
D.a traffic rule for drivers to follow
【分析】短文講了現(xiàn)在中國(guó)很多城市實(shí)施了交通規(guī)則。它叫做禮讓斑馬線。詳細(xì)地介紹了規(guī)則的要求。
【解答】(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings. If they don't, they will have to pay 100 to 500 yuan. They will also lose three points on their driving licenses."可知如果你在斑馬線前不停車或讓行人先走,你的駕駛執(zhí)照上可能會(huì)被扣三分。故選C。
(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Why does it become more popular now? This is because there are more cameras at zebra crossings. "可知這是因?yàn)榘唏R線上有更多的攝像頭。故選B。
(3)D.主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)"The drivers need to stop when they see people walking across zebra crossings."可知這篇文章主要告訴我們司機(jī)要遵守的交通規(guī)則。故選D。
12.(8分)I hid the long black bag in the garage (車庫) two days ago.Tonight,in the dark,I would finally take it away.If everything went OK,it would be done by morning.But I had to be sure no one,not even my wife,saw me.
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected.I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed.It was partly true.But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.
First I had to get the kids to sleep.That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult.The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early.I told him 10:30pm was not early.As usual,I read them a bed time story,but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.
Silence finally came,and feeling like a thief (小偷) in the night,I went out of the house and into the garage.Taking one end,I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden.I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.
It was already eleven o'clock.By the light of the moon I started working,trying to make as little noise as possible.And that was not easy with a saw (鋸子) and a hammer (錘子).
After much hard work,I finally completed my work.I looked down at my watch.It was exactly 4:00am.Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep.It wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas brought them this year.
52.Why did the man feel nervous? D
A.He left the party too late.
B.He was afraid of the darkness.
C.He didn't know where the black bag was.
D.He worried that others would know his secret.
53.The underlined word they in Paragraph 3refers to C?。?br />
A.thieves
B.parents
C.children
D.neighbours
54.In what order did the man do the following? B
a.Read the kids a story.b.Had a shower.c.Worked in the moonlight.
d.Pulled the bag from the garage.e.Went to a party.
A.e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c
B.e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b
C.a(chǎn)﹣b﹣e﹣d﹣c
D.a(chǎn)﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b
55.How would the children feel when they saw the man's work? B
A.Interested.
B.Excited.
C.Tired.
D.Angry.
【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)父親為了給孩子們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)時(shí)創(chuàng)造圣誕老人送禮物的奇跡,在夜里秘密的工作.
【解答】52﹣55 DCBB
52題答案:D.歸納理解題.根據(jù)短文前一段I hid the long black bag in the garage (車庫) two days ago.Tonight,in the dark,I would finally take it away.If everything went OK,it would be done by morning.But I had to be sure no one,not even my wife,saw me.描述和全文的意思,可知作者不想讓任何人知道他的秘密,故緊張,故選D.
53題答案:C.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)短文第三段描述First I had to get the kids to sleep.That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult.The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early.I told him 10:30pm was not early.As usual,I read them a bed time story可知,作者在設(shè)法使孩子們?nèi)胨仕麄兪侵负⒆觽?,故選C.
54題答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章大意:可知先是e.Went to a party.參加舞會(huì),然后是a.Read the kids a story.給孩子們讀故事;接下來是d.Pulled the bag from the garage.從車庫里拉出袋子;然后是:c.Worked in the moonlight.在月光下干活;最后是b.Had a shower.淋浴;d.Pulled the bag from the garage.從車庫里拉出袋子;e.Went to a party.參加舞會(huì).可知答案選B.e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣b.
55題答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中最后一段wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree﹣house Father Christmas had brought them this year.不久,孩子們就會(huì)沖進(jìn)我的房間,叫醒我,告訴我今年圣誕老人帶給他們的新樹屋.可知作者相信孩子們會(huì)很興奮,故選B.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共 5 題,每小題 1 分,共 5 分)下面文章中有五處(第 41-45 題)需要添加首句。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D 和 E)中選出符合各段 意思的首句。
13.(5分)Tips for Writing Better Articles.
Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. The following tips can be helpful.
(1) C When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. And I think one of the best ways to check is to read the whole sentence as loudly as possible.
(2) E If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
(3) B A common problem is that we don't like to write it again. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.
(4) A It is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
(5) D But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A.Preparing a list.
B.Rewrite.
C.Make good word choices.
D.It is not easy to become a better writer.
E.Check facts.
【分析】短文講了如何寫好文章,詳細(xì)地介紹了寫出更好文章的一些技巧。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)C.根據(jù)后句"When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry "可知說的是選詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說選好詞。故選C。
(2)E.根據(jù)后句"If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. "可知說的是要真實(shí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說檢查事實(shí)。故選E。
(3)B.根據(jù)后句"Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work."可知說的是重寫,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說重寫,故選B。
(4)A.根據(jù)后句" is quite necessary for writing a good article. And such a list usually includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? "可知說的是列表,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)列表。故選A。
(5)D.根據(jù)后句"But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles."可知說的是幫助和提高,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說要成為一個(gè)更好的作家并不容易。故選D。
五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有 15 小題,每小題 1 分,共計(jì) 15 分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次。
14.(5分)report although hundred bad with
(1) Although it was quite dark, he still worked hard in the field.
(2) Without water, there won't be life on the earth.
(3)Every day the reporters bring back lots of news to the TV station.
(4)Workers plant hundreds of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful.
(5)There is nothing worse than going out in the cold with wet hair.
【分析】(1)雖然天很黑,他仍在地里辛勤地干活。
(2)沒有水,地球上就不會(huì)有生命。
(3)記者們每天給電視臺(tái)帶回許多新聞。
(4)工人們種了數(shù)百種美麗的花,使公園更美麗。
(5)沒有什么比冷天濕著頭發(fā)出門更糟糕的了。
【解答】(1)Although.考查連詞。根據(jù)后句"it was quite dark, he still worked hard in the field."可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說雖然天很黑,他仍在地里辛勤地干活。故答案為Although.
(2)Without.考查介詞。根據(jù)后句" there won't be life on the earth."可知說的是水的重要,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說沒有水,地球上就不會(huì)有生命。故答案為Without.
(3)reporters.考查名詞。根據(jù)后句"bring back lots of news to the TV station."可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),bring是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以主語是復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說記者們每天給電視臺(tái)帶回許多新聞。故答案為reporters.
(4)hundreds.考查短語。根據(jù)后句"of beautiful flowers to make the park more beautiful."可知說的是很多美麗的花,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說工人們種了數(shù)百種美麗的花,hundreds of數(shù)以百計(jì)的;故答案為hundreds.
(5)worse .考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)后句"than going out in the cold with wet hair."可知這里用比較級(jí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說沒有什么比冷天濕著頭發(fā)出門更糟糕的了。故答案為worse.
B. 閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
15.(10分)On Thanksgiving Day, Laura wrote down her thanks to the people around in her (1) diary?。ㄈ沼洠?.
Mom and Dad, thank you for looking after me but never caring about(2) yourselves?。銈冏约海?br />
these years! Thank you for sending me to the best school to get the best(3) education?。ń逃?! I know that you have great expectation. I(4) promise (承諾) I will keep trying.
Mr. Hunt, my dear teacher, I'd like to show my thanks to you. You always think of me as your (5) own?。ㄗ约旱模?child. When I met with difficulties, you always gave me some wise (6) advice (建議) and encouraged me to go on.
And dear Sue, my best friend, thanks for being there with me. When I was in hospital, you helped me with my schoolwork. You remembered my birthday and (7) prepared (準(zhǔn)備) a nice gift for me. You are (8) understanding?。ㄉ平馊艘獾模?and forgave many of my mistakes. You are the one I (9) trust?。ㄐ湃危?a lot.
I must thank every person who comes to my life. Thank you all for(10) filling?。ㄌ顫M) my life with happiness.
【分析】本文主要介紹了勞拉在日記中寫下了對(duì)周圍人們的感謝感謝了父母,感謝了老師,感謝了一個(gè)好朋友。
【解答】(1)diary.考查名詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"日記",可知此處是指勞拉在日記中寫下了對(duì)周圍人們的感謝,所以要用diary來填空。故填diary.
(2)yourselves.考查反身代詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"你們自己",可知此處是指媽媽和爸爸,感謝你們照顧我,但是從來不在乎你們自己,所以要用yourselves來填空。故填yourselves.
(3)education.考查名詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"教育",可知此處是指感謝你們送我到最好的學(xué)校接受最好的教育,所以要用education來填空。故填education.
(4)promise.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"承諾",可知此處是指我承諾我要不斷地努力,主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,所以要用promise來填空。故填promise.
(5)own.考查形容詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"自己的",可知此處是指你總是把我當(dāng)作你自己的孩子,所以要用own來填空。故填own.
(6)advice.考查名詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"建議",可知此處是指當(dāng)我遇到困難的時(shí)候,你們總是給我一些聰明的建議,鼓勵(lì)我要繼續(xù)下去。所以要用advice來填空。故填advice.
(7)prepared.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"準(zhǔn)備",可知此處是指你記得我的生日,并給我準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)禮物,and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞,前面是一般過去時(shí),所以要用一般過去時(shí)prepared來填空。故填prepared.
(8)understanding.考查形容詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"善解人意的",可知此處是指你是善解人意的,原諒了我的許多錯(cuò)誤我,所以要用understanding來填空。故填understanding.
(9)trust.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"信任",可知此處是指你是我很信任的人,主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,所以要用trust來填空。故填trust.
(10)filling.考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)給出的漢語提示"填滿",可知此處是指感謝所有的你們用幸福填滿了我的生命,前面的詞語是介詞for,所以要用動(dòng)名詞filling來填空,fill…with…固定短語,用…填滿。故填filling.
六、語法填空(本題共 10 小題,每小題 1 分,共 10 分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或 使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。
16.(10分)Teahouse is one of Lao She's most famous plays. He wrote (1) it?。╥t) in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the (2) twentieth (twenty) century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of (3) his?。╤e) teahouse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher's school in 1913. After (4) finishing?。╢inish) school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She (5) left?。╨eave) home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned (6) to China five years later . He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people's (7) life (life), and was named "the People's Artist." Lao She is one of the(8) greatest (great) Chinese writers of the last century.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can (9) comfortably (comfortable) drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. (10) If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
【分析】本文介紹了人民藝術(shù)家﹣﹣老舍的生平、主要著作﹣﹣﹣《茶館》以及北京的老舍茶館。
【解答】(1)it.考查代詞.根據(jù)題干 He wrote(1)____(it) in 1957.提供詞是人稱代詞,位于及物動(dòng)詞后,所以應(yīng)該將其轉(zhuǎn)換為賓格填入,用作賓語。 故答案為it.
(2)twentieth.考查數(shù)詞.根據(jù)題干The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the(2)_____(twenty) century.結(jié)合提供詞,數(shù)詞;根據(jù)語境,第幾個(gè)世紀(jì);可知,表示幾世紀(jì)都用序數(shù)詞。故答案為twentieth.
(3)his.考查代詞.根據(jù)題干 It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of (3)____(he) teahouse in Beijing.它告訴我們王立發(fā)和他在北京茶館的顧客的故事.可知,提供詞是人稱代詞,空前介詞,空后名詞,所以應(yīng)該將其轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞性物主代詞填入,修飾后面的名詞。故答案為his.
(4)finishing.考查動(dòng)名詞.根據(jù)題干 After (4)____(finish) school in 1918.可知,提供詞是動(dòng)詞;空前是用作介詞的after,其后應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)名詞用作賓語。故答案為finishing.
(5)left.考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)題干 In 1924, Lao She (5)___(leave) home and went to England.可知,提供詞是用作謂語動(dòng)詞的leave;結(jié)合短文主體時(shí)態(tài)以及句中時(shí)間,In 1924;所以,應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí),將其變?yōu)槠溥^去式填入。故答案為left.
(6)to.考查介詞.根據(jù)題干He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned (6)___China five years later.他在倫敦的一所學(xué)院教中文,五年后,他回到中國(guó)??芍氐街袊?guó),中國(guó)是一個(gè)表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,需要用介詞to. 故答案為to.
(7)life.考查名詞.根據(jù)題干He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people's (7)___(life).可知,空前是名詞所有格,后面跟名詞;提供詞是名詞life,此句中意思是,生活;是不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為life.
(8)greatest.考查形容詞.根據(jù)題干 Lao She is one of the(8)____(great) Chinese writers of the last century.可知,提供詞是形容詞;結(jié)合句型,空前有,one of,…之一,該表達(dá)法后面的名詞前的形容詞一般都使用最高級(jí)形式。故答案為greatest.
(9)comfortably.考查副詞.根據(jù)題干At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can (9)____(comfortable) drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food.可知,提供詞是形容詞;結(jié)合句型,空前是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,空后是動(dòng)詞,所以此處只能用其副詞形式填入,修飾動(dòng)詞并列謂語drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food。故答案為comfortably.
(10)If.考查連詞.根據(jù)句意,____你喜歡京劇、傳統(tǒng)音樂或魔術(shù)表演,你可以在茶館里欣賞它們。 結(jié)合語境可知,在兩句話的其中一句前應(yīng)該填入連詞,分析兩句話的邏輯關(guān)系可知,使用條件狀語從句很匹配。 故答案為If.
七、書面表達(dá)(本題共 15 分)
17.(15分)寒假即將到來,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹你去年的寒假經(jīng)歷以及這次寒假 的一些不.一.樣.的打算。
My last winter vacation
This winter vacation
visit my relatives
read books
take piano lessons
exercise
……
……
注意:
1.必須包含表格中的全部?jī)?nèi)容,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名;
3.詞數(shù):80 左右,文章開頭不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation,___________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am also going to help my parents do the chores,like sweeping the floor,making the bed and washing the clothes.我將會(huì)幫助我的父母做家務(wù),例如掃地,鋪床洗衣服。
help sb do sth 幫助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
I am sure it will be a happy holiday.我確信將會(huì)是一個(gè)愉快的假期。
be sure+賓語從句。
【解答】We have a winter vacation every year.During my last winter vacation,I visited my relatives. I took piano lessons every day. I also went to Beijing.We also visited the Great Wall and Tian'an Men Square there.I took many photos and I was?very excited.(去年寒假的經(jīng)歷)
As for this winter vacation,I plan to read some meaningful books. In order to keep fit, I also plan to exercise for one hour every day. I am also going to help my parents do the chores,like sweeping the floor,making the bed and washing the clothes.【高分句型一】They must be tired after a day's work.(今年的打算)
I am sure it will be a happy vacation.【高分句型二】(感受)
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