?初中英語2182個單詞大全+全冊語法知識歸納

注:n 名詞 ? v 動詞 ? ? ? adj形容詞
adv 副詞 ? ? ? prep介詞 ?conj連詞
phr.短語 ? ? ?num數(shù)詞 ? pron 代名詞

第一冊 1——833

1 ? ?what?[hw?t]?pron 什么
2 ? ?is?[iz]?v 是
3 ? ?what's?[hw?ts]?what is 的縮寫形式
4 ? ?your?[ju?]?pron 你的,你們的
5 ? ?name?[neim]?n 名字
6 ? ?my?[mai]?pron 我的
7 ? ?I ?[ai]?pron 我
8 ? ?am?[?m]?v 是
9 ? ?I'm ?[aim]??I am 的縮寫形式
10 ? in?[in]?prep 在...里(內(nèi),上)
11 ? row?[r?u]?n (一)排,(一)行
12 ? one?[w?n]?num 一
13 ? number?['n?mb?]?n 數(shù)字,號碼
14 ? two?[tu:]?num 二
15 ? too?[tu:]?adv 也
16 ? three?[θri:]?num 三
17 ? are?[ɑ:]?v 是
18 ? you?[ju:]?pron 你,你們
19 ? yes?[jes]?adv 是
20 ? four?[f?:]?num 四
21 ? five?[faiv]?num 五
22 ? no?[n?u]?adv & adj 不,不是
23 ? not?[n?t]?adv 不
24 ? hi?[hai]?int 喂(問候或喚起注意)
25 ? class?[klɑ:s]?n (學(xué)校里的)班級,年級
26 ? grade?[greid]?n 年級
27 ? six?[siks]?num 六
28 ? seven?['sevn]?num 七
29 ? eight?[eit]?num 八
30 ? nine?[nain]?num 九
31 ? ten?[ten]?num 十
32 ? zero?['zi?r?u]?num & n 零
33 ? plus?[pl?s]??prep ?加,加上
34 ? it?[it]?pron 它
35 ? It's?[its]?it is 的縮寫形式
36 ? how?[hau]?adv (指程度)多少,怎樣
37 ? old?[?uld]?adj ...歲的,老的
38 ? eleven?[i'levn]?num 十一
39 ? twelve?[twelv]?num 十二
40 ? minus?['main?s]?prep減,減去
41 ? thirteen?['θ?:ti:n]?num 十三
42 ? fourteen?['f?:'ti:n]?num 十四
43 ? fifteen?['fif'ti:n]?num 十五
44 ? hello?[h?'l?u]?int喂(問候或喚起注意)
45 ? please?[pli:z]?int 請
46 ? can?[k?n]?v.aux 能,可以,會
47 ? spell?[spel]?v ?拼寫
48 ? that?[e?t]?pron 那,那個
49 ? secret?['si:krit]?n 秘密
50 ? this?[eis]?pron 這,這個
51 ? in?[in]?prep ?用...(表達(dá))
52 ? English?['i?gli?]?n & adj 英語,英國人
53 ? in English?[in'i?gli?]??phr. 用英語(表達(dá))
54 ? a?[ei]?art ?一(個,件...)
55 ? clock?[kl?k]?n 鐘
56 ? and?[?nd]?conj 和,又,而
57 ? pencil-box?['penslb?ks]??n 鉛筆盒
58 ? an?[?n]?art ?一(個;件.)
59 ? pencil?['pensl]?n 鉛筆
60 ? ruler?['ru:l?]?n 尺子
61 ? pen?[pen]?n 鋼筆
62 ? sharpener?['?ɑ:p?n?]?n 卷筆刀
63 ? eraser?[i'reis?]?n 橡皮擦
64 ? room?[ru:m]?n 房間
65 ? book?[buk]?n 書
66 ? map?[m?p]?n 地圖
67 ? desk?[desk]?n 書桌
68 ? cup?[k?p]?n 杯子
69 ? bag?[b?g]?n 書包
70 ? computer[k?m'pju:t?]n電腦,電子計算機(jī)
71 ? mouse?[maus]n 鼠,耗子,鼠標(biāo)
72 ? bed?[bed]?n 床
73 ? keyboard?['ki:b?:d]?n 鍵盤
74 ? isn't?['iznt]?? is not 的縮寫形式
75 ? pear?[p??]?n 梨
76 ? cake?[keik]?n 蛋糕,餅,糕
77 ? banana?[b?'nɑ:n?]?n 香蕉
78 ? apple?['?pl]?n 蘋果
79 ? orange?['?:rind?]?n 橙子,橘子
80 ? egg?[eg]?n 蛋
81 ? bike?[baik]?n 自行車
82 ? bus?[b?s]?n 公共汽車
83 ? car?[kɑ:]?n 汽車,小汽車
84 ? jeep?[d?i:p]?n 吉普車
85 ? Chinese['t?ai'ni:z]adj中國的,中國人的;n ?中國人,漢語
? ? ?n ?中國人,漢語
86 ? Japanese[,d??p?'ni:z]adj日本的,日本人
n日本人,日語
87 ? look?[luk]?v ?瞧,看
88 ? who?[hu:]?pron 誰
89 ? she?[?i:]?pron 她
90 ? he?[hi:]?pron 他
91 ? bird?[b?:d]?n 鳥
92 ? Its?[its]?pron 它的
93 ? do[du:]v.aux(構(gòu)成否定句,疑問句的助動詞)
94 ? don't?[d?unt]?do not 的縮寫形式
95 ? know?[n?u]?v ?知道,懂得
96 ? think?[θi?k]?v ?想,認(rèn)為
97 ? Mr=mister?['mist?]?n 先生(用于姓名前)
98 ? very?['veri]?adv 很,非常
99 ? picture?['pikt??] n 圖畫,照片
100 ?Mrs?['m?s?z]?n 夫人
101 ?boy?[b?i]?n 男孩
102 ?girl?[g?:l]?n 女孩
103 ?woman?['wum?n]?n 婦女,女人
104 ?man?[m?n]?n 男人,人
105 ?cat?[k?t]?n 貓
106 ?his?[hiz]?pron 他的
107 ?teacher?['ti:t??]?n 教師
108 ?her?[h?:]?pron 她的
109 ?everyone?['evriw?n]?pron 每人,人人
110 ?here?[hi?] adv 這里,這兒
111 ?today?[t?'dei]?adv & n 今天
112 ?at?[?t]?prep ?在
113 ?school?[sku:l]?n 學(xué)校
114 ?at school ? phr. 在學(xué)校
115 ?sorry?['s?ri]?adj 對不起,抱歉的
116 ?where?[hw??]?adv 在哪里
117 ?home?[h?um]?n 家
118 ?at home ? phr. 在家
119 ?How are you? ? 你(身體)好嗎?
120 ?fine?[fain]?adj (身體)好的
121 ?thanks?[θ??ks]?n 謝謝(只用復(fù)數(shù))
122 ?OK ? adv (口語)好,對,不錯,可以
123 ?thank?[θ??k]?v ?謝謝
124 ?goodbye?[,gud'bai]?int 再見,再會
125 ?bye?[bai]?int 再見
126 ?parrot?['p?r?t]?n 鸚鵡
127 ?sister?['sist?]?n 姐,妹
128 ?father?['fɑ:e?]?n 父親
129 ?mother?['m?e?]?n 母親
130 ?box?[b?ks]?n 盒子,箱子
131 ?excuse?[iks'kju:z]?v ?原諒
132 ?me?[mi:]?pron 我
133 ?Here you are ? ?給你
134 ?but?[b?t]?conj 但是
135 ?these?[ei:z]?pron 這些
136 ?they?[eei]?pron 他(她,它)們
137 ?good?[gud]?adj 好的
138 ?those?[e?uz]?pron 那些
139 ?boat?[b?ut]?n 船
140 ?hill?[hil]?n 小山
141 ?tree?[tri:]?n 樹
142 ?their?[e??]?pron 他們(她們,它們)的
143 ?much?[m?t?]?adv 多,很,非常
144 ?very much ? phr. 很,非常
145 ?all?[?:l]?adv 都,完全
146 ?right?[rait]?adv & adj 對的,正確的
147 ?all right ? phr. 好,行,不錯
148 ?mum?[m?m]?n (口語)媽媽
149 ?friend?[frend] n 朋友
150 ?brother?['br?e?] n 兄,弟
151 ?nice?[nais]?adj 令人愉快的
152 ?to?[tu:]?prep ?(表示方向)到,向 動詞不定式符號
153 ?meet?[mi:t]?v ?見面,會面,遇見
154 ?child?[t?aild]?n 小孩
155 ?children?['t?ildr?n]?n child的復(fù)數(shù)形式
156 ?welcome?['welk?m]?v ?歡迎
157 ?our?['au?]?pron 我們的
158 ?come?[k?m]?v ?來
159 ?come in ? phr. 進(jìn)來,進(jìn)入
160 ?morning?['m?:ni?]?n 早晨,上午
161 ?class?[klɑ:s]?n 同一個班的學(xué)生
162 ?on?[?n]?prep ?在,在...上
163 ?duty?['dju:ti]?n 職責(zé),責(zé)任
164 ?on duty ? phr. 值日
165 ?we?[wi:]?pron 我們
166 ?aren't?[ɑ:nt] are not 的縮寫形式
167 ?have?[h?v] v ?有
168 ?new?[nju:]?adj 新的
169 ?student?['stju:d?nt]?n 學(xué)生
170 ?twin?[twin] n 雙胞胎之一
171 ?look?[luk]?v ?看上去,顯得
172 ?the?[e?] art ?這(那)個,這(那)些
173 ?same?[seim]?adj 同樣的,同一的
174 ?look the same ? phr. 看起來很像
175 ?America?[?'merik?n]n & adj美國人(的)
176 ?sit?[sit]?v ?坐
177 ?down?[daun]?adv 向下
178 ?sit down ? phr. 坐下
179 ?over?['?uv?]?adv 在那邊,在另一邊
180 ?there?[e??]?adv 那里,那兒
181 ?over there ? phr. 在那邊
182 ?after?['ɑ:ft?]?prep 在...以后,在...后面
183 ?look after ? phr. 照顧,照看
184 ?Miss?[mis]n女士,小姐(對未婚婦女的稱呼)
185 ?way?[wei]?n 路,道路
186 ?This way,please. ? 請走這邊
187 ?put?[put]?v ?放
188 ?coat?[k?ut]?n 外套,上衣
189 ?them?[eem]?pron 他(她,它)們
190 ?washroom?['w??rum]?n 盥洗室,廁所
191 ?let?[let]?v ?讓
192 ?us?[?s]?pron 我們
193 ?let's?[lets]?let us 的縮寫形式
194 ?go?[g?u]?v ?去
195 ?Let's go ? ?我們一起去
196 ?classmate?['klɑ:smeit]?n 同班同學(xué)
197 ?nice?[nais]?adj 好的,漂亮的
198 ?love?[l?v]?v ?愛,喜愛
199 ?No?['n?mb?]?n number 的縮寫形式
200 ?middle?['midl]?adj 中間的,中級的
201 ?middle school ? n 中學(xué)
202 ?well?[wel]?int 喔,那么,好吧
203 ?fax?[f?ks]?n 傳真
204 ?phone?[f?un]?n 電話,電話機(jī)
205 ?ID ?n 身份征
206 ?policeman?[p?'li:sm?n]?n 警察
207 ?ask?[ɑ:sk]?v ?問
208 ?sir?[s?:]?n (用于尊稱)先生,閣下
209 ?yes?[jes]adv(用于疑問,征詢等)什么,是嗎
210 ?licence?['lais?ns]?n 執(zhí)照,許可證
211 ?look at ? phr. 看,觀看
212 ?dear?[di?]?int (表示驚訝等)哎呀
213 ?see?[si:]?v ?看見,看到
214 ?I'll?[ail]?I will 的縮寫形式
215 ?will?[wil]?v.aux 將,會,要
216 ?take?[teik]?v ?拿到,帶到
217 ?address?[?'dres]?n 地址
218 ?age?[eid?]?n 年齡
219 ?glad?[gl?d]?adj 高興的,樂意的
220 ?why[hwai]int(表示驚訝,不耐煩,惱怒等) 嗨
221 ?forgot[f?'g?t]?v ?(forget 的過去時)忘記
222 ?now?[nau]?adv 現(xiàn)在
223 ?China?['t?ain?]?n 中國
224 ?or?[?:]?conj 或者,還是
225 ?work?[w?:k]?v & n 工作
226 ?goes?[g?uz]?go的單數(shù)第三人稱現(xiàn)在時
227 ?family?['f?mili]?n 家,家庭
228 ?family tree ? n 家譜
229 ?grandmother?['gr?nd,m?e?]?n (外)祖母
230 ?grandma['gr?ndmɑ:]n (口語)奶奶,外婆
231 ?grandfather?['gr?nd,fɑ:e?]?n (外)祖父
232 ?grandpa?['gr?ndpɑ:]?n (口語)爺爺,外公
233 ?dad?[d?d]?n (口語)爸爸,爹爹
234 ?wife?[waif]?n 妻子
235 ?husband?['h?zb?nd]?n 丈夫
236 ?daughter?['d?:t?]?n 女兒
237 ?son?[s?n]?n 兒子
238 ?parent?['p??r?nt]?n 父(母)親
239 ?parents ?['p??r?nts]??n 父母親,雙親
240 ?big?[big]?adj 大的
241 ?England?['i?gl?nd]?n 英格蘭
242 ?aunt?[ɑ:nt]?n 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,嬸母
243 ?uncle?['??kl]?n 叔,伯,舅,姨父,姑父
244 ?afternoon?['ɑ:ft?'nu:n]?n 下午,午后
245 ?do?[du:]?v ?做,干,行動
246 ?How do you do ? ? 你好!
247 ?seat?[si:t]?n 座位
248 ?have a seat ? ?坐下,就坐
249 ?like?[laik]?prep ?像,跟...一樣
250 ?look like ?phr. 看起來像
251 ?hat?[h?t]?n 帽子(一般指有邊的帽子)
252 ?doctor?['d?kt?]?n 醫(yī)生
253 ?worker?['w?:k?]?n 工人
254 ?guess?[ges]?v ?猜
255 ?behind?[bi'haind]?prep 在...后面
256 ?chair[t???]?n ?椅子
257 ?ball?[b?:l]?n 球
258 ?under?['?nd?]?prep ?在...下面
259 ?floor?[fl?:]?n (室內(nèi))地,地板
260 ?can't?[k?nt]?can not 的縮寫形式
261 ?photo?['f?ut?u]?n 照片
262 ?wall?[w?:l]?n 墻
263 ?shoe?[?u:]?n 鞋
264 ?near?[ni?]?prep 在...附近
265 ?door?[d?:]?n 門
266 ?of?[?v]?prep ?...的
267 ?classroom?['klɑ:srum]?n 教室
268 ?answer?['ɑ:ns?]?v ?回答
269 ?blackboard?['bl?kb?:d]?n 黑板
270 ?some?[s?m]?pron 一些,若干
271 ?schoolbag?['sku:l,b?g]?n 書包
272 ?flower?['flau?]?n 花
273 ?find?[faind]?v ?找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)
274 ?broom?[bru:m]?n 掃帚
275 ?window?['wind?u]?n 窗
276 ?raincoat?['reink?ut]?n 雨衣
277 ?cap?[k?p]?n 便帽,軍帽
278 ?football?['futb?:l]?n 足球
279 ?table?['teibl]?n 桌子
280 ?Hong Kong [?'h??'k?? ]n 香港
281 ?Macao?[m?'kau]?n 澳門
282 ?SAR ?n 特別行政區(qū)
283 ?there?[e??]表示存在,有..,作引導(dǎo)詞
284 ?there's?[e??z]?there is 的縮寫形式
285 ?lock?[l?k]?v& n 鎖
286 ?many?['meni]?adj 許多的,多的
287 ?thing?[θi?]?n 東西,事情
288 ?must?[m?st]?v.aux 必須,應(yīng)當(dāng)
289 ?open?['?up?n]?v ?打開
290 ?get?[get]?v ?得到,獲得
291 ?help?[help]?v ?幫助
292 ?purse?[p?:s]?n 錢包
293 ?money?['m?ni]?n 錢,貨幣
294 ?worry?['w?ri]?v ?(使)擔(dān)憂
295 ?Let me see ? ?讓我想想
296 ?fifty?['fifti]?num 五十
297 ?colour?['k?l?]?n 顏色
298 ?black?[bl?k]?adj 黑色的
299 ?house?[haus]?n 房子
300 ?small?[sm?:l]?adj 小的
301 ?playhouse?['pleihaus]?n 兒童游戲房
302 ?like?[laik]?v ?喜歡
303 ?play?[plei]?v ?玩,打(球)
304 ?up?[?p]?adv 在上面,在高處,向上,起來
305 ?with?[wie]?prep ?和
306 ?great?[greit]?adv (口語)好極了,很好
307 ?look?[luk]?n 瞧,看
308 ?have a look ? phr. 看一看
309 ?ping-pong?[' pi?p??]?n 乒乓球
310 ?how many ? phr. 多少
311 ?kite?[kait]?n 風(fēng)箏
312 ?young?[j??]?adj 年輕的,幼小的
313 ?pioneer?[,pai?'ni?]?n 先鋒
314 ?Young Pioneer ? n 少先隊員
315 ?men?[men]?n ? man的縮寫形式
316 ?women?['wimin]?n ? woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式
317 ?only?['?unli]?adv 僅僅,只
318 ?work?[w?:k]?n 工作
319 ?at work ? phr. 在工作
320 ?sky?[skai]?n 天空
321 ?count?[kaunt]?v ?數(shù),點數(shù)
322 ?river?['riv?]?n 江,河
323 ?dog?[d?g]?n 狗
324 ?light?[lait]?n 燈
325 ?any?['eni]adj(用于否定句,疑問句等)什么,任何
326 ?animal?['?nim?l]?n 動物
327 ?people?['pi:pl]?n 人,人們
328 ?little?['litl]?adj & adv 小的,一點兒,稍許
329 ?sheep?[?i:p]?n 綿羊
330 ?come on?['k?m ?n]phr. 來吧,跟著來,趕快
331 ?red?[red]?adj & n 紅色(的)
332 ?colour?['k?l?]?n顏色;v 給...著色
333 ?yellow?['jel?u]?adj & n 黃色(的)
334 ?blue?[blu:]?adj & n 藍(lán)色(的)
335 ?white?[hwait]?adj & n 白色(的)
336 ?green?[gri:n]?adj & n 綠色(的)
337 ?purple?['p?:pl]?adj & n 紫色(的)
338 ?brown?[braun]?adj&n棕色(的),褐色(的)
339 ?orange?['?:rind?]?adj & n 橙色(的)
340 ?grey?[grei]?adj & n 灰色(的),灰白(的)
341 ?sweater?['swet?]?n 毛衣,厚運動衫
342 ?light?[lait]?adj 淡(淺)色的,輕的
343 ?want?[w?nt]?v ?要,想要
344 ?which?[hwit?]?pron & adj 哪一個,哪些
345 ?one?[w?n]?pron 用來代替單數(shù)的人或物
346 ?clothes?[kl?uez]?n 衣服
347 ?line?[lain]?n 線,繩索
348 ?whose?[hu:z]?pron 誰的
349 ?blouse?[blauz]?n 女襯衫
350 ?dress?[dres]?n 女服,(統(tǒng)稱)衣服
351 ?shirt?[??:t]?n (男式)襯衫
352 ?trousers?['trauz?z]?n 褲子
353 ?skirt [sk?:t]?n 女裙
354 ?dark?[dɑ:k]?adj 深(濃)色的,黑暗的
355 ?yours?[ju?z]?pron 你的,你們的
356 ?mine?[main]?pron 我的
357 ?hers?[h?:z]?pron 她的
358 ?put on ?phr.穿上(衣服等),戴上(帽子等)
359 ?theirs?[e??z]?pron他們(她們,它們)的
360 ?ours?['au?z]?pron 我們的
361 ?glove?[gl?v]?n 手套
362 ?about?[?'baut]?prep ?關(guān)于,對于
363 ?What about...? ?phr. (詢問消息,征求意 見)…怎么樣?
364 ?beside?[bi'said]?prep 在...旁邊
365 ?watch?[w?t?]?n & v ?手表、觀看,注視
366 ?give?[giv]?v ?給
367 ?time?[taim]?n 時間
368 ?about?[?'baut]?adv 大約
369 ?thirty?['θ?:ti]?num 三十
370 ?get up?['get ?p]?phr. 起床
371 ?late?[leit]?adj & adv 遲的(地),晚的(地)
372 ?o'clock?[?'kl?k]??…點鐘
373 ?midnight?['midnait]?n 午夜
374 ?noon?[nu:n]?n 中午,正午
375 ?past?[pɑ:st]?prep ?(超)過,經(jīng)過
376 ?half?[hɑ:f]?n 半,一半
377 ?quarter?['kw?:t?]?n 一刻鐘,四分之一
378 ?for?[f?:]?prep ?為,給
379 ?break?[breik]?n (課間)休息,中斷
380 ?lunch?[l?nt?]?n 午餐
381 ?breakfast?['brekf?st]?n 早餐
382 ?clean?[kli:n]?v ?把...弄干凈,擦干凈
383 ?supper?['s?p?]?n 晚餐
384 ?have supper ? phr. 吃晚餐
385 ?TV ? n 電視,電視機(jī)
386 ?watch TV ?phr. 看電視
387 ?game?[geim]?n 游戲,運動
388 ?go home ? phr. 回家
389 ?p.m. ? 下午,午后
390 ?London?['l?nd?n]?n 倫敦
391 ?Tokyo?['t?uki?u]?n 東京
392 ?Sydney?['sidni]?n 悉尼
393 ?hour?[au?]?n 小時
394 ?a.m. ? 午前,上午
395 ?hundred?['h?ndr?d]?num 百
396 ?yourself?[ju?'self]?pron 你自己
397 ?bedroom?['bedrum]?n 臥室
398 ?doll?[d?l]?n 玩具娃娃
399 ?else?[els]?adv & adj 別(的),其他(的)
400 ?sure?[?u?]adv&adj的確,一定 確信的,肯定的
401 ?between?[bi'twi:n]?prep在(兩者)之間
402 ?tall?[t?:l]?adj 高的
403 ?funny?['f?ni]?adj 滑稽的,有趣的
404 ?favourite?['feiv?rit]?adj 特別喜愛的
405 ?e-mail?[i:'meil]?n 電子郵件
406 ?speak?[spi:k]?v ?講,說
407 ?next?['nekst]?adj 下一個
408 ?term?[t?:m]?n 學(xué)期
409 ?could?[kud]?v.aux (口語,表示許可或請求)可以,行
410 ?minute?['minit]?n 分鐘,一會兒
411 ?Tuesday?['tju:zdi]?n 星期二
412 ?February?['febru?ri]?n 二月
413 ?eighteenth?['ei'ti:nθ]?num 第十八
414 ?listen?['lisn]?v ?聽
415 ?careful?['k??f?l]?adj 小心的;仔細(xì)的
416 ?carefully?['k??f?li]?adv 小心地;仔細(xì)地
417 ?draw?[dr?:]?v ?畫;繪制
418 ?has?[h?z]?v(動詞have的單數(shù)第三人稱)有
419 ?face?[feis]?n 臉;面孔
420 ?eye?[ai]?n 眼睛
421 ?ear?[i?]?n 耳朵
422 ?leg?[leg]?n 腿
423 ?hand?[h?nd]?n 手
424 ?long?[l??]?adj 長的
425 ?short?[??:t]?adj 短的;矮的
426 ?mouth?[mauθ] n 嘴
427 ?say?[sei]?v ?說;講
428 ?tick?[tik]?n (鐘表等滴嗒的)聲音
429 ?heavy?['hevi]?adj 重的
430 ?empty?['empti]?adj 空的
431 ?certainly?['s?:t?nli]?adv 當(dāng)然
432 ?full?[ful]?adj 滿的
433 ?be full (of) ?phr. 充滿....的
434 ?carry?['k?ri]?v ?攜帶;搬運;運送
435 ?too?[tu:]?adv 太
436 ?so?[s?u]?adv 這么;那么
437 ?listen to ? phr. 聽
438 ?tape?[teip]?n 磁帶
439 ?there?[e??]?int 好啦(表示安慰)
440 ?all?[?:l]?adj 整個;所有的
441 ?basket?['bɑ:skit]?n 籃子
442 ?bottle?['b?tl]?n 瓶
443 ?a bottle of ? phr. 一瓶...
444 ?juice?[d?u:s]?n (水果;蔬菜;肉等的)汁;水汁
445 ?head?[hed]?n 頭;頭部
446 ?nose?[n?uz]?n 鼻子
447 ?hair?[h??]?n 頭發(fā)
448 ?arm?[ɑ:m]?n 手臂;胳膊
449 ?foot?[fut]?n 腳(pl.feet)
450 ?wardrobe?['w?:dr?ub]?n 衣柜
451 ?day?[dei]?n 日;天
452 ?from?[fr?m]?prep ?從.....起
453 ?America?[?'merik?n]?n 美國
454 ?zoo?[zu:]?n 動物園
455 ?away?[?'wei]?adv 離開
456 ?put away ?phr. 把.....什么收起來(放好)
457 ?out?[aut]?adv 在外
458 ?come out ? phr. 出來
459 ?sock?[s?k]?n 短襪
460 ?other?['?e?]?adj 別的;其他的
461 ?wrong?[r?:?] adj 不正確的;錯誤的
462 ?broken?['br?uk?n]?adj 弄壞了的
463 ?so?[s?u]?pron 這樣;如此
464 ?catch?[k?t?]?v ?捉;抓住
465 ?get down ? phr. 下來;落下
466 ?him?[him]?pron 他(賓格)
467 ?right?[rait]?adv 正好;恰好;正確
468 ?goodness?['gudnis]?n 善良;美德
469 ?plane?[plein]?n 飛機(jī)
470 ?with?[wie]?prep ?對....;關(guān)于
471 ?mend?[mend]?v ?修補(bǔ);修理
472 ?knife?[naif]?n (pl.knives) 小刀
473 ?robot?['r?ub?t]?n 機(jī)器人
474 ?body ['b?di]?n 身體
475 ?broke?[br?uk]v(動詞break[breik]的過去時)折斷;打破
476 ?lost?[l?st]?adj 丟失的;丟去的
477 ?tell?[tel]?v ?告訴;講述
478 ?round?[raund]?adj 球形的 ;圓的
479 ?mummy?['m?mi]?n (口語)媽媽
480 ?pleasure?['ple??]?n 愉快;高興
481 ?food?[fu:d]?n 食物
482 ?drink?[dri?k]?n & v ?飲料 ? 喝
483 ?hungry?['h??gri]?adj 饑餓的
484 ?thirsty?['θ?:sti]?adj 口渴的
485 ?water?['w?:t?]?n & v ?水;澆水
486 ?eat?[i:t]?v ?吃
487 ?rice?[rais]?n 米飯;大米
488 ?bread?[bred]?n 面包
489 ?meat?[mi:t]?n 肉
490 ?tea?[ti:]?n 茶
491 ?milk?[milk]?n 牛奶
492 ?glass?[glɑ:s]?n 玻璃杯
493 ?a glass of ? phr. 一(玻璃)杯
494 ?would like ?phr.想要(語氣婉轉(zhuǎn)地表示請求等)
495 ?something?['s?mθi?]pro某事(物)某東西
496 ?porridge?['p?rid?]?n 粥;稀飯
497 ?fish?[fi?]?n 魚
498 ?dumpling?['d?mpli?]?n 餃子
499 ?fruit?[fru:t]?n 水果
500 ?piece?[pi:s]?n 一張(片;張)
501 ?a piece of ? phr. 一片(一張、塊)
502 ?hamburger?['h?mb?:g?]?n 漢堡包
503 ?noodle?['nu:dl]?n 面條
504 ?potato?[p?'teit?u]?n pl.potatoes 馬鈴薯;土豆
505 ?chips?[t?ip]?n (口語)炸士豆兒條
506 ?coke?[k?uk]?n (口語)可口可樂
507 ?coffee?['k?fi]?n 咖啡
508 ?madam?['m?d?m]?n 夫人;女士
509 ?dear?[di?]?adj 親愛的;可愛的
510 ?ice?[ais]?n 冰
511 ?cream?[kri:m]?n 奶油;乳脂
512 ?ice cream ? n 冰淇淋
513 ?USA ? n 美國
514 ?different?['dif?r?nt]?adj 不同的
515 ?vegetable?['ved?it?bl]?n 蔬菜
516 ?sometimes?['s?mtaimz]?adv 有時
517 ?sport?[sp?:t]?n 運動
518 ?come on ? phr. 來;過來
519 ?ouch?[aut?]?int (突然感到病痛時發(fā)出的聲音)啊呀
520 ?be good at ? phr. 在...方面(學(xué)得,做得)好; 善于
521 ?basketball ?['b?skitb?:l]?n 藍(lán)球
522 ?easy?['i:zi]?adj 容易的
523 ?pass?[pɑ:s]?v ?傳遞
524 ?try?[trai]?v ?試(做);設(shè)法;努力
525 ?yo-yo?['j?uj?u]?n 溜溜球 (一種玩具)
526 ?go?[g?u]?n 嘗試(做某事)
527 ?throw?[θr?u]?v ?投,擲
528 ?hard?[hɑ:d]?adj 困難的
529 ?ride?[raid]?v ?騎(自行車,馬等)
530 ?swim?[swim]?v ?游泳
531 ?skate?[skeit]?v ?滑冰,溜冰
532 ?fly?[flai]?v ?放(風(fēng)箏,飛機(jī)模型等)
533 ?card?[kɑ:d]?n 紙牌,卡片
534 ?volleyball?['v?li,b?:l]?n 排球
535 ?jump?[d??mp]?v ?跳
536 ?sing?[si?]?v ?唱,唱歌
537 ?run?[r?n]?v ?跑
538 ?high?[hai]?adj & adv 高的(地)
539 ?then?[een]?adv 那么,然后
540 ?question?['kwest??n]?n 問題
541 ?postal?['p?ust?l]?adj 郵政的
542 ?code?[k?ud]?n 密碼,符號
543 ?ski?[ski:]?v ?滑雪
544 ?tennis?['tenis]?n 網(wǎng)球(運動)
545 ?table tennis ? n 乒乓球
546 ?roller-skating?['r?ul?skeiti?]?n 滑旱冰
547 ?chess?[t?es]?n 國際象棋
548 ?fan?[f?n]?n (口語,電影,運動等的)迷
549 ?player?['plei?]?n 比賽者,選手
550 ?team?[ti:m]?n 隊,組
551 ?every?['evri]?adj 每一,每個的
552 ?Friday?['fraidi]?n 星期五
553 ?make?[meik]?v ?做,制作
554 ?make the bed ? phr. 整理床鋪
555 ?homework?['h?umw?:k]?n 家庭作業(yè)
556 ?do homework ? phr. 做作業(yè)
557 ?read?[ri:d]?n 讀,閱讀
558 ?write?[rait]?v ?寫
559 ?sleep?[sli:p]?v ?睡,睡覺
560 ?look for?['luk f?r]?phr. 尋找
561 ?cook?[kuk]?v & n 烹調(diào),煮,燒 炊事員,廚師
562 ?talk?[t?:k]?v ?說話,談話
563 ?talk with?['t?:k wie]phr. 和....交談
564 ?open?['?up?n]?n 打開
565 ?close?[kl?uz]?v ?關(guān);閉
566 ?take photos ? phr. 照象
567 ?wear?[w??]?v ?穿
568 ?Sunday?['s?ndi]?n 星期日
569 ?park?[pɑ:k]?n 公園
570 ?toy?[t?i]?n 玩具;玩物
571 ?lake?[leik]?n 湖
572 ?clear?[kli?]?adj清晰的;清楚的;明亮的
573 ?shop?[??p]?n 商店
574 ?closed?[kl?uzd]?adj 關(guān)著的
575 ?day?[dei]?n 日,一天
576 ?Friday?['fraidi]?n 星期五
577 ?early?['?:li]?adj & adv ?早的(地)初期
578 ?supermarket?['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]?n 超級市場
579 ?Wednesday?['wenzdi]?n 星期三
580 ?may?[mei]?v.aux 可以;可能;也許
581 ?borrow?['b?r?u]?v ?借
582 ?from?[fr?m]?prep ?從;從....起
583 ?Thursday?['θ?:zdi]?n 星期四
584 ?week?[wi:k]?n 周;星期
585 ?Monday?['m?ndei]?n 星期一
586 ?Saturday?['s?t?di]?n 星期六
587 ?Sunday?['s?ndi]?n 星期日
588 ?hey[hei]int嘿;喂(喚起注意.表示驚訝或詢問)
589 ?dictionary?['dik??neri]?n 字典;詞典
590 ?back?[b?k]?adv 回(原處) ;向后
591 ?tomorrow?[t?'m?:r?u]n&adv 明天;在明天
592 ?CD ?n 激光唱片(縮寫詞)
593 ?lot?[l?t]?n 許多
594 ?a lot ? phr. 非常
595 ?give...a hand ? phr. 給予.....幫助
596 ?evening?['i:vni?]?n 傍晚;晚上
597 ?from…to… ? phr. ?…從…到…
598 ?after class ? phr. 課后
599 ?help...with ? phr. 幫助(某人)做(某事)
600 ?model?['m?dl]?n 模型;模范 ;樣式
601 ?park?[pɑ:k]?n 公園
602 ?rest?[rest]?n 休息
603 ?have a (good) rest ? phr. 休息
604 ?maths?[m?θs]?n (英式拼法)數(shù)學(xué)
605 ?math?[m?θ]?n (美式拼法)數(shù)學(xué)
606 ?all?[?:l]?adv 全體;全部
607 ?hard?[hɑ:d]?adv 努力
608 ?fun?[f?n]?adj 有趣的;愉快的
609 ?yeah?[j??]?adv (口語)是的;嗯
610 ?take?[teik]?v ?花費(時間)
611 ?straight?[streit]?adj 直的
612 ?use?[ju:z]?v ?用;使用;應(yīng)用
613 ?wheel?[hwi:l]?n 輪;機(jī)輪
614 ?into?['intu:]?prep ?到.....里;向內(nèi)
615 ?music?['mju:zik]?n 音樂;樂曲
616 ?boat?[b?ut]?v ?劃船
617 ?lake?[leik]?n 湖
618 ?into?['intu:]?prep ?到...里,向內(nèi)
619 ?worried?['w?rid]?adj 擔(dān)心的,煩惱的
620 ?save?[seiv]?v ?救,挽救,節(jié)省
621 ?ticket?['tikit]?n 票,券
622 ?New York?['nju:leid] n 紐約
623 ?learn?[l?:n]?v ?學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)
624 ?learn...from ?phr. 向...學(xué)習(xí)
625 ?meeting?['mi:ti?]?n 會,會議
626 ?bring?[bri?]?v ?帶來,拿來
627 ?foreign?['f?rin]?adj 外國的
628 ?difference?['dif?r?ns]?n 不同,差異
629 ?each?[i:t?]?adv & pron 各自,各個
630 ?each other ? pron 互相
631 ?talk about ? phr. 談?wù)?交談
632 ?USA ? n 美國
633 ?Australia?[?:s'treilj?]?n 澳大利亞
634 ?Canada?['k?n?d?]?n 加拿大
635 ?UK ?n 聯(lián)合王國
636 ?Japan?[d??'p?n]?n 日本
637 ?America?[?'merik?]?n 美國
638 ?a little ? phr. 一點,少量
639 ?French?[frent?]?n 法語
640 ?great?[greit]?adj 偉大的,很大的,重要的
641 ?the Great Wall ?n 長城
642 ?hotel?[h?u'tel]?n 旅館,飯館
643 ?building?['bildi?]?n 建筑物
644 ?follow?['f?l?u]?v ?跟隨
645 ?call?[k?:l]?v&n 稱呼,叫喊,打電話給 電話,通話
646 ?family name ? n 姓
647 ?first?[f?:st]?num & adv 第一,首先,最初
648 ?postcard?['p?ust,kɑ:d]?n 明信片
649 ?teach?[ti:t?]?v ?教,教書
650 ?dinner?['din?]?n 正餐,晚餐
651 ?soon?[su:n]?adv 不久,一會兒
652 ?stay?[stei]?v ?停留(在某處)
653 ?high school ? n 中學(xué)
654 ?Toronto?[t?'r?nt?u]?n 多倫多(加拿大港市)
655 ?schoolboy?['sku:lb?i]?n (中小學(xué)的)男學(xué)生
656 ?country?['k?ntri]?n 國家
657 ?make friends ? phr. 交朋友
658 ?France?[frɑ:ns]?n 法國
659 ?textbook?['tekstbuk]?n 課本
660 ?Englishman?['i?gli?m?n]n(pl.Englishmen)英國(男)人
661 ?Australian?[?:s'treilj?n]adj 澳大利亞人
662 ?Canadian?[k?'neidi?n]?n 加拿大人
663 ?city?['siti]?n 城市
664 ?foreigner?['f?:rin?]?n 外國人
665 ?visit?['vizit]?v ?訪問,參觀,拜訪
666 ?word?[w?:d]?n 詞,單詞
667 ?well?[wel]?adv 好
668 ?why?[hwai]?adv 為什么
669 ?English-speaking ?adj 說英語的
670 ?letter?['let?]?n 信
671 ?hot?[h?t]?adj 熱的,辣的
672 ?hot dog ? n 熱狗(紅腸面包)
673 ?not...at all ? phr. 一點也不
674 ?different?['dif?r?nt]?adj 不同的
675 ?kind?[kaind]?n 種,類
676 ?a kind of ? phr. 一種,一類
677 ?every?['evri]?adj 每一的,每個的
678 ?meal?[mi:l]?n 一餐,一頓飯
679 ?noodle?['nu:dl]?n 面條
680 ?vegetable?['ved?it?bl]?n 蔬菜
681 ?restaurant?['rest?r?nt]?n 飯館
682 ?often?['?:f?n]?adv 常常
683 ?potato?[p?'teit?u]?n 馬鈴薯,土豆
684 ?well?[wel]?adj & adv 好,(身體)健康
685 ?why?[hwai]?adv 為什么
686 ?because?[bi'k?:z]?conj 因為
687 ?housework?['hausw?:k]?n 家務(wù)勞動
688 ?machine?[m?'?i:n]?n 機(jī)器
689 ?again?[?'gen]?adv 又,再
690 ?make phone calls ? phr. 打電話
691 ?wash?[w??]?v ?洗,漱洗
692 ?dish?[di?]?n 一道菜,盤,碟
693 ?electronic?[ilek'tr?nik]?adj 電子的
694 ?mail?[meil]?n 郵政,郵遞
695 ?smoke?[sm?uk]?v&n 吸煙,煙
696 ?fog?[f?g]?n 霧
697 ?smog[sm?g]n 煙霧
698 ?dance?[dɑ:ns]?v ?跳舞
699 ?living room ? n 起居室
700 ?dining room ? n 餐廳
701 ?driver?['draiv?]?n 司機(jī),駕駛員
702 ?farmer?['fɑ:m?]?n 農(nóng)民
703 ?soldier?['s?uld??]?n 士兵,戰(zhàn)士
704 ?businessman?['biznism?n]?n 商人
705 ?assistant?[?'sist?nt]?n 助手,助理
706 ?a shop assistant ? phr. 售貨員,店員
707 ?nurse?[n?:s]?n 護(hù)士
708 ?postman?['p?ustm?n]?n 郵遞員
709 ?factory?['f?kt?ri]?n 工廠
710 ?station?['stei??n]?n 車站,所,站
711 ?bus station ? n 公共汽車站
712 ?hospital?['h?spitl]??n 醫(yī)院
713 ?farm?[fɑ:m]?n 農(nóng)場
714 ?post?[p?ust]?n 郵政,郵寄,郵件
715 ?office?['?:fis]?n 辦公室
716 ?post office ? n 郵局
717 ?study?['st?di]?v ?學(xué)習(xí),研究
718 ?party?['pɑ:ti]?n 聚會
719 ?friendly?['frendli]?adj 友好的
720 ?also?['?:ls?u]?adv 也
721 ?medicine?['medisin]?n 內(nèi)服藥,醫(yī)學(xué)
722 ?in the day ? phr. 在白天
723 ?at night ? phr. 在晚上,在夜里
724 ?make money ? phr. 賺錢
725 ?weekend?['wi:k'end]?n 周末
726 ?job?[d??b]?n 工作
727 ?writer?['rait?]?n 作家,作者
728 ?cleaner?['kli:n?]?n 清潔工
729 ?turn?[t?:n]?n (依次輪流的)順序,輪流
730 ?grow?[gr?u]?v ?種植,生長
731 ?baker?['beik?]?n 面包師
732 ?artist?['ɑ:tist]?n 畫家,藝術(shù)家
733 ?hobby?['h?bi]?n 業(yè)余愛好
734 ?be?[bi:]?v ?(am,is,are)是,成為
735 ?place?[pleis]?n 地點,地方
736 ?weekday?['wi:kdei]?n 工作日,平日(除星期六,日以外)
737 ?when?[hwen]?adv 什么時候,何時
738 ?leave?[li:v]?v ?離去,出發(fā)
739 ?begin?[bi'gin]?v ?開始,著手
740 ?have sports ? phr. 進(jìn)行體育活動
741 ?go to bed ? phr. 睡覺
742 ?usually?['ju:?u?li]?adv 通常
743 ?right now ? phr. 立刻,馬上
744 ?sometimes?['s?mtaimz]?adv 有時
745 ?take off ? phr. 脫衣服
746 ?after school ? phr. 放學(xué)后,下課后
747 ?get to ? phr. 到達(dá)
748 ?exercise?['eks?saiz]n鍛煉,做操,練習(xí)
749 ?do morning exercises ? phr. 做早操
750 ?shopping?['??pi?]?n 買東西
751 ?go shopping ? phr. (去)買東西
752 ?garden?['gɑ:dn]?n 花(果,菜)園
753 ?be?[bi:]?v ?(am,is,are)是,成為
754 ?over?['?uv?]?adv 結(jié)束,完了
755 ?do (some) reading ? phr. 朗讀,閱讀
756 ?living-room ?n 起居室
757 ?playground?['pleigraund]n(學(xué)校的)操場
758 ?walk?[w?:k]?v ?走,步行,散步
759 ?news?[nju:z]?n 新聞,消息
760 ?match?[m?t?]?n 比賽,競賽
761 ?quickly?['kwikli]?adv 迅速
762 ?sun?[s?n]?n 太陽
763 ?moon?[mu:n]?n 月亮
764 ?bridge?[brid?]?n 橋
765 ?train?[trein]?n 火車
766 ?ship?[?ip]?n 船,輪船
767 ?on foot ? phr. 走路,步行
768 ?holiday?['h?l?di]?n 假日,假期
769 ?year?[ji?] n 年
770 ?by?[bai]?prep ?乘車(船等)
771 ?by plane ? phr. 乘飛機(jī)
772 ?by ship ? phr. 乘船
773 ?air?[??]?n 天空,空氣
774 ?by air ? phr. 乘飛機(jī)
775 ?sea?[si:]?n 海,海洋
776 ?by sea ? phr. 乘船
777 ?take time ? phr. 花費(時間)
778 ?how long ? phr. 多久
779 ?walk?[w?:k]?v ?走,步行,散步
780 ?clean?[kli:n]?adj 干凈的,清潔的
781 ?story?['st?:ri]?n 故事
782 ?far?[fɑ:]?adj & adv 遠(yuǎn)
783 ?problem?['pr?bl?m]?n 問題,難題
784 ?earlier?['?:li?]?adj & adv ( early的比較級)更早的(地)
785 ?ill?[il]?adj 病的,不健康的
786 ?tear?[t??]?n (常用復(fù)數(shù))眼淚,淚珠
787 ?chicken?['t?ikin]?n 雞,雞肉
788 ?tofu?['t?ufu:]?n 豆腐
789 ?fridge?[frid?]?n 電冰箱
790 ?list?[list]?n 清單,一覽表,名單,目錄
791 ?shopping list ? phr. 購物清單
792 ?buy?[bai]?v ?買
793 ?kilo?['ki:l?u]?n 千克,公斤
794 ?sell?[sel]?v ?賣,售
795 ?how much ? phr. 多少,多少錢
796 ?cheap?[t?i:p]?adj 便宜的
797 ?expensive?[iks'pensiv]?adj 昂貴的
798 ?tomato[t?'meit?u]n(pl.tomatoes)西紅柿,蕃茄
799 ?onion?['?nj?n]?n 洋蔥
800 ?carrot?['k?r?t]?n 胡蘿卜
801 ?pork?[p?:k]?n 豬肉
802 ?all day ? phr. 一整天,一天到晚
803 ?a lot of ? phr. 許多,很多
804 ?open?['?up?n]?adj 開著的
805 ?market?['mɑ:kit]?n 市場,集市
806 ?dollar['d?l?]n元(美,加拿大等國的貨幣單位)
807 ?cent?[sent]?n (貨幣)分
808 ?pound?[paund]?n 鎊(重量單位)
809 ?health?[helθ]?n 健康,衛(wèi)生
810 ?fast?[fɑ:st]?adj & adv 快的(地),迅速的(地)
811 ?of course ? phr. 當(dāng)然,自然的事
812 ?travel?['tr?vl]?v & n 旅行
813 ?safe?[seif]?adj 安全的,平安的
814 ?minibus?['mini,b?s]?n 小型公共汽車
815 ?and so on ? phr. 等等
816 ?price?[prais]?n 價格,價錢
817 ?example?[ig'zɑ:mpl]?n 例子,榜樣
818 ?for example ?phr. 例如
819 ?stand?[st?nd]?v ?站,立
820 ?field?[fi:ld]?n 地,田地
821 ?one day phr.(過去或?qū)?有一天,某一天
822 ?job?[d??b]?n 工作
823 ?bright?[brait]?adj 明亮的,燦爛的
824 ?foreign?['f?rin]?adj 外國的
825 ?sunglasses?['s?nglɑ:siz]?n 太陽鏡
826 ?each?[i:t?]?pron 各自,各個
827 ?language?['l??gwid?]?n 語言
828 ?helpful?['helpf?l]?adj 有幫助的,有益的
829 ?get on (a bus) ?phr. 上車
830 ?business?['biznis]?n 商業(yè),生意,事物
831 ?company?['k?mp?ni]?n 公司
832 ?manager?['m?nid??]?n 經(jīng)理,負(fù)責(zé)人
833 ?century?['sent?uri]?n 世紀(jì),百年

第二冊 ?834——1644

834 ?lesson?['lesn]?n 課,功課
835 ?fun?[f?n]?n 有趣
836 ?when?[hwen]?conj 當(dāng)......時
837 ?traffic?['tr?fik]?n 交通
838 ?bad?[b?d]?adj 壞的
839 ?matter?['m?t?]v(否定句,疑問句)要緊,有關(guān)系
840 ?on time ? phr. 準(zhǔn)時
841 ?September?[sep'temb?]?n 九月
842 ?happy?['h?pi]?adj 快樂的,幸福的
843 ?best?[best]?adj &adv 最好的(地)
844 ?wish?[wi?]?n &v ?祝愿,希望,想要
845 ?second?['sek?nd]?num &adj 第二(的)
846 ?idea?[ai'di?]?n 主意,想法,意見
847 ?last?[lɑ:st]?adj 最后的,剛過去的
848 ?given name ? phr. 名字
849 ?mean?[mi:n]?v ?表示...的意思,意味著
850 ?meaning?['mi:ni?] n 意思,意義,含義
851 ?important?[im'p?:t?nt]?adj重要的,重大的
852 ?use?[ju:z]?v ?用,使用,運用
853 ?Ms?[m?z]n女士(用于婚姻狀況不明的女名)
854 ?before?[bi'f?:]?prep &adv 在..之前,以前
855 ?never?['nev?]?adv 從來,決不
856 ?just?[d??st]?adv 剛剛,方才
857 ?third?[θ?:d]?num &adj 第三的
858 ?afraid?[?'freid]?adj 害怕的
859 ?live?[liv]?v ?居住
860 ?sound?[saund]?n & v ?聲音,聽起來
861 ?have to ? phr. 不得不,必須
862 ?time?[taim]?n 次數(shù)
863 ?more?[m?:]?adv 更,更加
864 ?not...any more ? phr. 不再
865 ?laugh?[lɑ:f]?v ?& n 笑,大笑,笑聲
866 ?waste?[weist]?n & v ?浪費,廢棄物
867 ?a waste of time ?phr. 浪費(白費)時間
868 ?fifth?[fifθ]?num & adj 第五(的)
869 ?trip?[trip]?n & v ?旅游,旅行
870 ?field trip ? phr. 野外旅游
871 ?hometown?['hom'taun]?n 故鄉(xiāng),家鄉(xiāng)
872 ?discuss?[di'sk?s]?v ?討論,議論
873 ?fish?[fi?]?v ?釣魚
874 ?fishing?['fi?i?]?n 釣魚
875 ?go fishing ? phr. 去釣魚
876 ?east?[i:st]?n & adj 東方(的),東部(的)
877 ?agree?[?'gri:]?v ?同意,贊成
878 ?boating?['b?uti?]?n 劃船
879 ?go boating ? phr. 去劃船
880 ?maybe?['meibi]?adv 也許,大概
881 ?mountain?['mauntin]?n 山,高山
882 ?hike?[haik]?n & v ?遠(yuǎn)足,徒步旅行
883 ?hiking?[haikin]?n 徒步旅行
884 ?go hiking ? phr. 去徒步旅行
885 ?picnic?['piknik]?n 野餐
886 ?the day after tomorrow ?phr. 后天
887 ?top?[t?p]?n 頂部
888 ?problem?['pr?bl?m]?n 問題,難題
889 ?quick?[kwik]?adj 快的,迅速的
890 ?quickly?['kwikli]?adv 快地,迅速地
891 ?start?[stɑ:t]?v ?開始,著手
892 ?trip?[trip]?over ? phr. (被...)絆倒
893 ?tired?['tai?d]?adj 累,疲乏
894 ?hurry?['h?ri]?v ?趕快,慌忙
895 ?hurry up ? phr. 趕快
896 ?tie?[tai]?v ?捆,(系,栓)緊
897 ?die?[dai]?v ?死亡
898 ?city ['siti]?n 城市
899 ?take?[teik] v ?花費(時間),消耗
900 ?eighth?[eitθ]?num 第八
901 ?salesgirl?['seilzg?:l]?n 女售貨員
902 ?far?[fɑ:]?adj & adv 遠(yuǎn)的(地)
903 ?beautiful?['bju:t?f?l]?adj 美麗的,漂亮的
904 ?together?[t?'gee?]?adv 一起
905 ?autumn?['?:t?m]?n 秋天,秋季
906 ?festival?['fest?v?l]?n & adj 節(jié)日(的),喜慶(的)
907 ?ninth?[nainθ]?num &adj 第九(的)
908 ?free?[fri:]?adj 自由的,空閑的
909 ?mid-autumn ?n 中秋
910 ?mooncake ?n 月餅
911 ?nut?[n?t]?n 堅果,堅果核
912 ?sweet?[swi:t]?adj 甜的,可愛的
913 ?inside?[,in'said]?prep ?在...里面
914 ?store?['in'said]?n (美)商店,大百貨公司
915 ?come over ? phr. 過來,順便來訪
916 ?thanksgiving?[,θ??ks'givi?]?n 感謝,感恩
917 ?Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day ?phr. 感恩節(jié)
918 ?get together ?phr. 相聚
919 ?October?[?k't?ub?]?n. 十月
920 ?taste?[teist]?v ?品嘗,有...味道
921 ?pie?[pai]?n (用肉或水果做成的)餡餅
922 ?outside?['aut'said]?prep ?& adv 在...外
923 ?in the open air ? phr.在戶外,在野外
924 ?harvest?['hɑ:vist]?n 收獲
925 ?than?[e?n]?conj 比....,比較....
926 ?another[?'n?e?]adj&conj另一個(的),又一個(的)
927 ?delicious?[di'li??s]?adj 美味的,可口的
928 ?better['bet?]adj(goo或well的比較級)更好的
929 ?pumpkin?['p?mpkin]?n 南瓜
930 ?twelfth?[twelfθ]?num &adj 第十二(的)
931 ?turkey?['t?:ki]?n 火雞
932 ?celebrate?['selibreit]?v ?慶祝
933 ?wait?[weit]?v 等,等待
934 ?feed?[fi:d]?v 喂,飼養(yǎng)
935 ?cow?[kau]?n 母牛,乳牛
936 ?interesting?['int?risti?]adj有趣的,有意思的
937 ?tractor?['tr?kt?]?n 拖拉機(jī)
938 ?taxi?['t?ksi]?n 出租汽車
939 ?slow?[sl?u]?adj 慢的,緩慢的
940 ?slowly?['sl?uli]?adv 緩慢地
941 ?grow?[gr?u]?v ?種植,生長
942 ?wheat?[hwi:t]?n 小麥
943 ?country?['k?ntri]?n 鄉(xiāng)村,郊外
944 ?hear?[hi?]?v ?聽見,聽說
945 ?bleat?[bli:t]?v & n 羊叫(聲)
946 ?agree with phr.同意...意見(想法)符合,一致
947 ?corn?[k?:n]?n (美)玉米,谷類莊稼
948 ?most[m?ust]adj&adv(many或much的最高級)最多的
949 ?summer?['s?m?]?n 夏天,夏季
950 ?winter?['wint?]?n 冬天,冬季
951 ?stop?[st?p]?v ?停止,中止
952 ?pick?[pik]?v ?采摘(花,果實)
953 ?exciting?[ik'saiti?]?adj 令人興奮的
954 ?town?[taun]?n 城鎮(zhèn)
955 ?star?[stɑ:]?n 星星,恒星
956 ?until?[?n'til]?prep&pron 到...為止
957 ?till?[til]?prep&pron (直)到...為止
958 ?college?['k?lid?]?n 學(xué)院,高等??茖W(xué)校
959 ?farming?['fɑ:mi?]?n 農(nóng)業(yè),務(wù)農(nóng)
960 ?somebody?['s?mb?di]?pron 某人,有人
961 ?nobody?['n?ub?di]?pron 沒有人
962 ?shall?[??l]?v ? (我,我們)將,會
963 ?zoo?[zu:]?n 動物園
964 ?nothing?['n?θi?]?pron沒有什么,沒有東西
965 ?dolphin?['d?lfin]?n 海豚
966 ?show?[??u]?n&v演出,展覽 給...看,出示
967 ?gate?[geit]?n 大門
968 ?land?[l?nd]?n 陸地,土地
969 ?just?[d??st]?adv 僅僅,只有
970 ?grass?[grɑ:s]?n 草,草地
971 ?dangerous?['deind??r?s]?adj 危險的
972 ?panda?['p?nd?]?n 熊貓
973 ?lion?['lai?n]?n 獅子
974 ?elephant?['elif?nt]?n 象
975 ?monkey?['m??ki]?n 猴子
976 ?tiger?['taig?]?n 老虎
977 ?deer?[di?]?(pl.deer) ?n 鹿
978 ?snake?[sneik]?n 蛇
979 ?rabbit?['r?bit]?n 兔子
980 ?duck?[d?k]?n 鴨
981 ?fox?[f?ks]?n 狐貍
982 ?horse?[h?:s]?n 馬
983 ?bear?[b??]?n 熊
984 ?cage?[keid?]?n 籠(子),鳥籠
985 ?should?[?ud]v.aux (shall的過去式)將,會,應(yīng)該
986 ?forest ['f?rist]?n 森林
987 ?feel?[fi:l]?v ?覺得,感到
988 ?if?[if]?conj 假如,如果
989 ?fall?[f?:l]?v ?落下,跌倒
990 ?climb?[klaim]?v ?爬,攀登
991 ?finish?['fini?]?v ?完成,結(jié)束
992 ?cinema?['sinim?]?n 電影院,電影
993 ?seafood?['sifu:d]?n 海鮮,海產(chǎn)食品
994 ?twentieth?['twentiiθ]?num 第十二
995 ?baby?['beibi]?n 嬰兒,幼畜
996 ?back?[b?k]?n 背部,后面
997 ?place?[pleis]?n 地點,地方
998 ?twenty-first?[,twenti'f?:st]num 第二十一
999 ?bank [b??k] n 銀行
1000 ?theatre(theater['θi?t?])['θi?t?]n劇場,戲院
1001 ?bookshop?['buk??p]?n 書店
1002 ?toilet?['t?ilit]?n 廁所
1003 ?museum?[mju:'zi?m]?n 博物館
1004 ?front?[fr?nt]?adj & n 前面(的),前部
1005 ?in front of ? phr. 在...前面
1006 ?left?[left]?n & adj 左(的),左邊(的)
1007 ?right?[rait]?n & adj 右(的),右邊(的)
1008 ?side?[said]?n 邊,面
1009 ?on the left/right side ? phr. 在左(右)邊
1010 ?all the same ? phr. 仍然,還是
1011 ?need?[ni:d]?v 需要,必需
1012 ?ask for phr. 請求,詢問
1013 ?along?[?'l??]?prep沿著,順著 一起,一道
1014 ?road?[r?ud]?n 道路,公路
1015 ?turn?[t?:n]?v ?(使)轉(zhuǎn)動,(使)翻動
1016 ?turning?['t?:ni?]?n 拐彎處
1017 ?metre?['mi:t?]?n 公尺,米
1018 ?kilometre?['kil?,mi:t?]?n 公里,千米
1019 ?had better (do) ?phr. 最好(做...)
1020 ?coin?[k?in]?n 硬幣
1021 ?keep?[ki:p]?v ?保持,留住
1022 ?as?[?z]?conj 按照,如同
1023 ?moment?['m?um?nt]?n 片刻,瞬間
1024 ?tell?[tel]?v ?告述,講述,吩咐
1025 ?street?[stri:t]?n 街道
1026 ?next to?['nekst t?]?phr. 相鄰,靠近
1027 ?around?[?'raund]?prep ?在...周圍環(huán)繞著
1028 ?lift?[lift]?n 電梯
1029 ?up and down ? phr. 上上下下,來來回回
1030 ?busy?['bizi]?adj 忙的,繁忙的
1031 ?team?[ti:m]?n 隊,組
1032 ?centre?['s?nt?]?(center?['sent?]) n 中心
1033 ?popular?['p?pjul?]?adj 大眾的,流行的
1034 ?soccer?['s?k?]?n 英式足球
1035 ?quite?[kwait]?adv 很,十分
1036 ?month?[m?nθ]?n 月
1037 ?village?['vilid?]?n 村莊,鄉(xiāng)村
1038 ?strong?[str??]?adj 強(qiáng)壯的,堅強(qiáng)的
1039 ?was?[w?z]?v ? be(am,is,are)的過去式
1040 ?yesterday?['jest?di]?n & adv 昨天
1041 ?November?[n?u'vemb?]?n 十一月
1042 ?ill?[il]?adj 病的
1043 ?hope?[h?up]?v ?希望
1044 ?composition?[,k?mp?'zi??n]n 作文作品
1045 ?remember?[ri'memb?]?v ?記起,想起
1046 ?were?[w?:]?v ?動詞be(are)的過去式
1047 ?bit?[bit]?n 一點兒,小片
1048 ?a bit?[?'bit]?phr. 一點兒
1049 ?healthy?['helθi]?adj 健康的,健壯的
1050 ?grow up?['gr?u ?p]?phr. 成長,長大
1051 ?visit?['vizit]?v ?參觀,訪問,拜訪
1052 ?ago?[?'g?u]?adv 以前
1053 ?the day before yesterday ?phr. 前天
1054 ?enjoy?[in'd??i]?v ?喜歡,享受...樂趣
1055 ?world?[w?:ld]?n 世界
1056 ?at the same time ? phr. 同時
1057 ?a moment ago ? phr. 剛才
1058 ?just now ? phr. 不久以前,剛才
1059 ?reply?[ri'plai]?n & v ?答復(fù),回答
1060 ?by the way ? phr. 順便說,順便問一下
1061 ?match?[m?t?]?n 比賽,競賽
1062 ?cold?[k?uld]?adj 冷的,寒冷的
1063 ?drive?[draiv]?v ?駕駛
1064 ?plan?[pl?n]?n 計劃
1065 ?diary?['dai?ri]?n 日記
1066 ?make telephone calls ? phr. 打電話
1067 ?go out ? phr. 外出,到外面
1068 ?India?['indi?]?n 印度
1069 ?went?[went]?v ?動詞go的過去式
1070 ?rain?[rein]?v ?下雨
1071 ?rained ? v ?動詞rain的過去式
1072 ?memory?['mem?ri]?n 記憶力,存儲器
1073 ?pack?[p?k]?v ?打包,打行李
1074 ?everything?['evriθi?]?pron 每件事,每樣?xùn)|西,一切
1075 ?umbrella?[?m'brel?]?n 傘,雨傘
1076 ?dry?[drai]?adj 干的,干燥的
1077 ?newspaper?['nju:z,peip?]?n 報紙
1078 ?paper?['peip?]?n 紙,報紙
1079 ?morning paper ? n 晨報
1080 ?at breakfast ? phr. 早餐時
1081 ?say goodbye to ? phr. 告別,告辭
1082 ?useful?['ju:sf?l]?adj 有用的,有益的
1083 ?scientist?['sai?ntist]?n 科學(xué)家
1084 ?invent?[in'vent]?v ?發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造
1085 ?all the time?[,?:l e? 'taim]?phr.一直,始終,老是
1086 ?always?['?:lweiz]?adv 總是,一直,經(jīng)常
1087 ?everywhere['evrihw??]adv到處,無論哪里
1088 ?born?[b?:n]v(動詞bear的過去分詞)出生
1089 ?be born ? phr. 出生于
1090 ?May?[mei]?n 五月
1091 ?move?[mu:v]?v ?移動,搬動,搬家
1092 ?understand?[,?nd?'st?nd]?v ?懂得,理解
1093 ?so-so['s?us?u]adj(口語)不好不壞的,馬馬虎虎
1094 ?at first ?phr. 起先,首先
1095 ?most?[m?ust]?pron 大部分,大多數(shù)
1096 ?luck?[l?k]?n 運氣,好運
1097 ?April?['eipr?l]?n 四月
1098 ?hate?[heit]?v ?討厭,不喜歡,憎恨
1099 ?fly?[flai]?v ?飛,飛行,乘飛機(jī)旅行
1100 ?painting?['peinti?]?n 油畫,水彩畫
1101 ?airport?['??p?:t]?n 航空站,飛機(jī)場
1102 ?Swedish?['swi:di?]?adj 瑞典的,瑞典人的
1103 ?rock?[r?k]?n 搖動,搖滾樂
1104 ?band?[b?nd]?n 樂隊
1105 ?concert?['k?ns?t]?n 音樂會,演奏會
1106 ?give a concert ? phr. 開音樂會
1107 ?tonight?[t?'nait]?adv & n 今晚
1108 ?singer?['si??]?n 歌唱者,歌手
1109 ?journalist?['d??:n?list]?n記者,新聞工作者
1110 ?famous?['feim?s]?adj 有名的,著名的
1111 ?Sweden?['swi:d?n]?n 瑞典
1112 ?song?[s??]?n 歌,歌曲,歌謠
1113 ?more than ?phr. 多過,...以上,比....更
1114 ?thousand?['θauz?nd]?num 千
1115 ?accident?['?ksid?nt]?n 事故,災(zāi)難
1116 ?careless?['k??lis]?adj 粗心的,大意的
1117 ?fall down ? phr. 倒下,跌倒,從...落下
1118 ?break?[breik]?v ?折斷,斷裂,破碎
1119 ?go on ? phr. 繼續(xù)
1120 ?someone?['s?mw?n]?pron 某人,有人
1121 ?heart?[hɑ:t]?n 心(臟)
1122 ?past?[pɑ:st]?n & adj 過去(的)
1123 ?end?[end]?n & v ?末端,終點,結(jié)束
1124 ?at the end of ? phr. 在...結(jié)尾,到...盡頭
1125 ?happen?['h?p?n]?v ?(偶然)發(fā)生,碰巧
1126 ?part?[pɑ:t]?n 部分
1127 ?tourist?['tu:rist]?n 旅游者,觀光者
1128 ?go back ? phr. 回去
1129 ?in a hurry ? phr. 匆忙地
1130 ?grape?[greip]?n 葡萄
1131 ?science?['sai?ns]?n (自然)科學(xué)
1132 ?marry?['m?ri]?v ?結(jié)婚
1133 ?get married ? phr. 結(jié)婚
1134 ?subject?['s?bd?ikt]?n 題目,題材
1135 ?friendship?['frend?ip]?n 友誼,友情
1136 ?anyone?['eniw?n]?pron 任何人
1137 ?date?[deit]?n 日期
1138 ?season?['si:zn]?n 季節(jié)
1139 ?write down ? phr. 寫下,記下
1140 ?January?['d??njueri]?n 一月
1141 ?March?[mɑ:t?]?n 三月
1142 ?June?[d?u:n]?n 六月
1143 ?July?[d?u:'lai]?n 七月
1144 ?August?[?:'g?st]?n 八月
1145 ?December?[di'semb?]?n 十二月
1146 ?spring?[spri?]?n 春天
1147 ?last?[lɑ:st]?v ?持續(xù),耐久
1148 ?weather?['wee?]?n 天氣
1149 ?warm?[w?:m]?adj 暖和的,熱情的
1150 ?come out['k?m aut]phr. (花)開,發(fā)(芽),出來
1151 ?heavily?['hevili]?adv大量地,猛烈地,厲害地
1152 ?crop?[kr?p]?n 莊稼,收成
1153 ?really?['ri?li]?adv 確實,真正地
1154 ?snow?[sn?u]?n & v ?雪,下雪
1155 ?snowman?['sn?u,m?n]?n 雪人
1156 ?all the year round ? phr. 一年到頭
1157 ?true?[tru:]?adj 真的,真實的
1158 ?nearly?['ni?li]?adv 將近,幾乎
1159 ?unlike?['?n'laik]?prep ?不像,和...不同
1160 ?opposite?['?p?zit]?adj 對面的,相反的
1161 ?sunny?['s?ni]?adj 晴朗的,陽光充足的
1162 ?cloud?[klaud]?n 云
1163 ?cloudy?['klaudi]?adj 多云的,陰天的
1164 ?wet?[wet]?adj 濕的
1165 ?rainy?['reini]?adj 多雨的,下雨的
1166 ?wind?[waind]?n 風(fēng)
1167 ?windy?['windi]?adj 有風(fēng)的,風(fēng)大的
1168 ?snowy?[sn?ui]?adj 多雪的,降雪的
1169 ?later?['leit?]?adv 以后,后來
1170 ?later on ? phr. 后來,稍后
1171 ?ring?[ri?]?v ?(鐘,鈴等)響,搖鈴
1172 ?ring up ? phr. 打電話
1173 ?west?[west]?n & adj 西方、西部(的)
1174 ?strange?[streind?]?adj 奇怪的,陌生的
1175 ?sunshine?['s?n?ain]?n 日光,陽光
1176 ?melon?['mel?n]?n 瓜
1177 ?radio?['reidi?u]?n 收音機(jī)
1178 ?report?[ri'p?:t]?n & v ?報導(dǎo),報告
1179 ?north?[n?:θ]?n & v ?北方(的),北部(的)
1180 ?south?[sauθ]?n & v ?南方(的),南部(的)
1181 ?at times ? phr. 有時,偶爾
1182 ?northeast?['n?:θ'i:st]?n 東北,東北部
1183 ?temperature?['temprit??]?n 溫度
1184 ?above?[?'b?v]?prep ?在...上面
1185 ?daytime?['deitaim]?n 白天
1186 ?below?[bi'l?u]?prep ?在...下,低于
1187 ?northwest?['n?:θ'west]?n 西北,西北部
1188 ?lift?[lift]?v ?(云,霧等)消散,(雨)停止
1189 ?worse?[w?:s]?adj & adv ( bad,ill的比較級)更壞,更差
1190 ?foggy?['f?gi]?adj 有霧,多霧的
1191 ?low?[l?u]?adj 低的,淺,矮的
1192 ?birthday?['b?:θdei]?n 生日
1193 ?invite?[in'vait]?v 邀請,招待
1194 ?film?[film]?n 影片,電影
1195 ?hold?[h?uld]?v ?拿,握
1196 ?hold on?['h?uld ?n] phr. (打電話時)等一等,不掛斷
1197 ?message?['mesid?]?n 消息,信息
1198 ?take/leave a message ? phr. 捎/留口信
1199 ?ready?['redi]?adj 準(zhǔn)備好的,樂意的
1200 ?sandwich?['s?ndwit?]?n 三明治,夾心面包片
1201 ?plate?[pleit]?n 盤子,碟子
1202 ?candle?['k?ndl]?n 蠟燭
1203 ?doorbell?['d?:bel]?n 門鈴
1204 ?present?['preznt]?n 禮物
1205 ?smile?[smail]?n & v ?微笑
1206 ?telephone(phone?[f?un])?['telif?un]?n 電話,電話機(jī)
1207 ?double?['d?bl]n & adj兩倍(的),雙倍(的)
1208 ?but?[b?t]?prep ?除了
1209 ?take out ? phr. ?取出
1210 ?the same as ? phr. 和...相同
1211 ?word?[w?:d]?n 詞,單詞
1212 ?shout?[?aut]?v ?呼喊,喊叫
1213 ?turn over?['t?:n ,?uv?]?phr. 把...翻過來
1214 ?study?['st?di]?n 書房
1215 ?less?[les]?adj&adv ( little的比較級)較少的,較小的
1216 ?less than ? phr. 不到,少于
1217 ?be late for ? phr. 遲到
1218 ?beef?[bi:f]?n 牛肉
1219 ?help yourself to ? phr. 自取,隨便吃
1220 ?Christmas?['krism?s]?n 圣誕節(jié)
1221 ?during?['dju?ri?]?prep ?在...的期間
1222 ?Spring Festival ?n 春節(jié)
1223 ?exam?[ig'z?m]?n (口語)考試
1224 ?get-together ['gett?,gee?]?n 聚會
1225 ?put on ? phr. (戲劇等)上演,放(唱片等)
1226 ?play?[plei]?n 劇,戲劇
1227 ?shower?['?au?] n 降雨,驟雨
1228 ?showery?['?au?ri]?adj 降雨的,多陣雨的
1229 ?magical?['m?d?ik?l]?adj 魔法(似)的
1230 ?Rome?[r?um]?n 羅馬(意大利首都)
1231 ?Berlin?[b?:'lin]?n 柏林
1232 ?Moscow?['m?sk?u]?n 莫斯科
1233 ?kitchen?['kit?in]?n 廚房
1234 ?cupboard?['k?b?d]?n 碗櫥,小櫥(柜)
1235 ?few?[fju:]?adj 少數(shù)的,不多的
1236 ?a few ? phr. 一些,幾個
1237 ?salt?[s?:lt]?n 鹽
1238 ?sugar?['?ug?]?n 糖
1239 ?pepper?['pep?]?n 胡椒
1240 ?oil?[?il]?n 油
1241 ?wine?[wain]?n 酒
1242 ?beer?[bi?]?n 啤酒
1243 ?fork?[f?:k]?n 叉,餐叉
1244 ?spoon?[spu:n]?n 匙,調(diào)羹
1245 ?chopsticks?['t??pstiks]?n (常用復(fù)數(shù))筷子
1246 ?cabbage?['k?bid?]?n 卷心菜,洋白菜
1247 ?pea?[pi:]?n 豌豆
1248 ?butter?['b?t?]?n 黃油
1249 ?cheese?[t?i:z]?n 乳酪
1250 ?soup?[su:p]?n 湯
1251 ?Italian?[i't?lj?n]?n & adj意大利人(的),意大利語(的)
1252 ?pizza?['pi:ts?]?n (意大利)烤餡餅
1253 ?Indian?['indi?n]?n & adj 印度人(的),印第安人(的)
1254 ?kinds of ? phr. 各種各樣的
1255 ?workplace?['w?:kpleis]?n 工作場所
1256 ?seem?[si:m]?v ?好像,似乎
1257 ?even?['i:v?n]?adv 甚至,更
1258 ?Italy?['it?li]?n 意大利
1259 ?chocolate?['t??k?lit]?n 巧克力,巧克力糖
1260 ?ice?[ais]?n 冰
1261 ?make?[meik]?v ?使...(發(fā)生)
1262 ?laugh?[lɑ:f]?v ?(大)笑,發(fā)笑
1263 ?both?[b?uθ]?adj & pron 兩個(人....)都
1264 ?either?['i:e?]?adv (用于否定句中)也(不)
1265 ?either...or...?[,i:e?'?:]conj 或者...或者...
1266 ?anything?['eni,θi?]?pron 任何事(物)
1267 ?neither?['ni:e?,nai:e?]?adj & pron (兩者)都不
1268 ?nor?[n?:]?conj 也不
1269 ?neither...nor.. ? conj 既不...也不...
1270 ?a bit (of) ?phr. 少量(的),一點
1271 ?without?[wi'eaut]?prep ?無,沒有,不
1272 ?take a seat?[,teik ? 'si:t]?phr. 坐下,就坐
1273 ?take-away['teik?'wei]adj&n可拿走的(熟食)
1274 ?waiter?['weit?]?n 服務(wù)員
1275 ?madam?['m?d?m]?n 女士,夫人,小姐
1276 ?menu?['menju:]?n (餐廳等的)菜單
1277 ?order?['?:d?]?n&v 訂購,點菜 ?訂購單,定購,一份菜
1278 ?bill?[bil]?n 帳單,清單,紙幣
1279 ?be famous for ? phr. 因...而有名的
1280 ?kind?[kaind]?adj 和藹的,友好的
1281 ?lady?['leidi]?n 女士,夫人
1282 ?ladies' room ? n (婦女)公共廁所
1283 ?tell?[tel]?v ?說,告述,吩咐
1284 ?library?['laibr?ri]?n 圖書館
1285 ?cross?[kr?:s]?n 十字形(物),十字記號 ? ?v穿過,越過
1286 ?crossing?['kr?:si?]?n 十字路口,交叉點
1287 ?across?[?'kr?:s]?prep ?穿過,橫過
1288 ?miss?[mis]?v ?錯過
1289 ?church?[t??:t?]?n 教堂,教會
1290 ?cafe?[k?'fei]?n 小餐館,咖啡廳
1291 ?video?['vidi?u]?n 錄像
1292 ?reach?[ri:t?]?v ?到達(dá),抵達(dá),達(dá)到
1293 ?corner?['k?:n?]?n 角落,(街道)拐角
1294 ?on one's way to ? phr. 在..的途中
1295 ?sick?[sik]?adj 患病的
1296 ?pocket?['p?kit]?n 衣袋
1297 ?still?[stil]?adv 仍舊,更
1298 ?weak?[wi:k]?adj 弱的,差的
1299 ?wait for ? phr. 等候
1300 ?cut?[k?t]?v ?割,砍,切
1301 ?finger?['fi?g?]?n 手指
1302 ?geography?[d?i'?gr?fi]?n 地理(學(xué))
1303 ?physics?['fiziks]?n 物理(學(xué))
1304 ?history?['hist?ri]?n 歷史(學(xué))
1305 ?key?[ki:]?n 鑰匙
1306 ?fix?[fiks]?v ?修理,安裝
1307 ?lab[l?b](=laboratory[l?'b?r?t?ri])n實驗室
1308 ?suddenly?['s?dnli]?adv 突然地
1309 ?DVD ?n 光碟,影碟
1310 ?in time?[in 'taim]?phr. 及時
1311 ?make one's way to ? phr. 往..走去
1312 ?sign?[sain]?n 標(biāo)記,符號,痕跡
1313 ?lost?[l?st]?adj 迷途的,丟失的
1314 ?be/get lost ? phr. 迷失(道路)
1315 ?just then ? phr. 正在那時
1316 ?first of all ? phr. 首先,第一
1317 ?main?[mein]?adj 主要的
1318 ?go wrong?[,g?u 'r??]?phr. 走錯路
1319 ?hit [hit] v ?打,擊中,撞
1320 ?noise?[n?iz]?n 嘈雜聲,響聲
1321 ?make a noise ? phr. 吵鬧
1322 ?disturb?[dis't?:b]?v ?妨礙,打擾
1323 ?passenger?['p?sind??]?n 乘客,旅客
1324 ?get on ['get ?n]?phr. 上(車)
1325 ?get off?['get ?f]?phr. 下來,從...下來
1326 ?push?[pu?]?v ?推,擠
1327 ?stand in line ? phr. 站(在)隊(里)
1328 ?turn?[t?:n]?n (依次輪流的)順序
1329 ?necessary['nes?,s?ri]?adj 必需的,必要的
1330 ?waiting room ?n 等候室,候診(車,機(jī))室
1331 ?queue[kju:]n(按次序等待的人,車等的)隊,行列
1332 ?jumper?['d??mp?]?n 跳躍者
1333 ?queue jumper ? n 不按次序排隊的人
1334 ?patient?['pei??nt]?n 病人
1335 ?at the head of ? phr.在...的最前
1336 ?visitor?['vizit?]?n 參觀者,訪問者
1337 ?live?[liv] v ?居住
1338 ?knee?[ni:]?n 膝蓋
1339 ?hurt?[h?:t]?v ?使受傷,痛
1340 ?laugh at?['lɑ:f ?t]?phr. 嘲笑
1341 ?mistake?[mi'steik]?n 錯誤
1342 ?quiet?['kwai?t]?adj 安靜的,平靜的
1343 ?quietly?['kwai?tli]?adv 安靜地,平靜地
1344 ?reading room ? n 閱覽室
1345 ?alone?[?'l?un]?adv 獨自的,單獨的
1346 ?plastic?['pl?stik]?n & adj 塑料(的)
1347 ?throw about['θr?u ?,baut]?phr.亂丟,拋散
1348 ?change?[t?eind?]?v ?變化,變更,改變
1349 ?have a good time ? phr. 過得愉快
1350 ?fact?[f?kt]?n 事實,實際
1351 ?in fact?[in 'f?kt]?phr. 實際上
1352 ?at midnight ? phr. 在半夜
1353 ?arrive?[?'raiv]?v ?到達(dá),抵達(dá)某地
1354 ?telephone?['telif?un]?v ?打電話給(某人)
1355 ?complain?[k?m'plein]?v ?抱怨,發(fā)牢騷
1356 ?quarrel?['kw?r?l]?v ?爭吵
1357 ?quarrel with['kw?r?l wie]phr.(和某人)吵架
1358 ?surprise?[s?'praiz]?n 驚奇,驚訝
1359 ?police?[p?'li:s]?n 警察(局)
1360 ?voice?[v?is]?n 說話聲,嗓音
1361 ?enjoy oneself[in'd??i w?n,self]phr.過得快樂,玩得痛快
1362 ?themselves?[e?m'selvz]?pron 他們自己
1363 ?care?[k??]?v ?介意,在乎,關(guān)心
1364 ?half-way ? adv 在途中,半路上
1365 ?trouble?['tr?bl]?n 麻煩,煩惱
1366 ?headache?['hedeik]?n 頭痛
1367 ?have a headache ? phr. (患)頭痛
1368 ?cough?[k?f]?v & n 咳嗽
1369 ?have a cough ? phr. (患)咳嗽
1370 ?terrible['ter?bl]adj可怕的,感到極不舒服的
1371 ?serious?['si?ri?s]?adj 嚴(yán)重的,嚴(yán)肅
1372 ?pain?[pein]?n 疼痛,疼
1373 ?dream?[dri:m]?n & v夢,夢想 做夢,向往
1374 ?worst?[w?:st]?adj 最壞的,最惡劣的
1375 ?wake?[weik]?v ?(使)醒來
1376 ?wake up ? phr. 醒來,喚醒
1377 ?as soon as ? conj 一...就
1378 ?asleep?[?'sli:p]?adj 睡著的,熟睡的
1379 ?fall asleep ? phr. 睡覺,入睡
1380 ?plant?[plɑ:nt]?n & v ?植物 ?種植
1381 ?storm?[st?:m]?n 暴風(fēng)雨
1382 ?stop...from ?phr. 阻止...做
1383 ?difficult?['difik?lt]?adj 困難的,難的
1384 ?pill?[pil]?n 藥丸,藥片
1385 ?awake?[?'weik]?adj 清醒的
1386 ?be awake ? phr. 醒著的
1387 ?relax?[ri'l?ks]?v ?放松,輕松
1388 ?again and again phr. 再三地,一再地,反復(fù)地
1389 ?angry?['??gri]?adj 發(fā)怒的,生氣的
1390 ?hard?[hɑ:d]?adj 硬的
1391 ?smell?[smel]?v ?聞,嗅,散發(fā)(氣味)
1392 ?rich?[rit?]?adj 有錢的,富裕的,豐富的
1393 ?become?[bi'k?m]?v ?變得,變成,成為
1394 ?instead?[in'sted]?adv 代替,頂替
1395 ?instead of?[in'sted ?v]?phr. 代替
1396 ?look over ? phr. (仔細(xì))檢查
1397 ?enough?[i'n?f]?adj 足夠的,充分的
1398 ?take exercise ? phr. 做運動
1399 ?fat?[f?t]?adj 肥胖的
1400 ?thin?[θin]?adj 瘦的,薄的
1401 ?island?['ail?nd]?n 島,島狀物
1402 ?farther?['fɑ:e?]?adj&adv (far的比較級)較遠(yuǎn),更遠(yuǎn)
1403 ?farthest?['fɑ:eist]adj&adv(far的最高級)最遠(yuǎn)
1404 ?somewhere?['s?mhw??]?adv 某處,在某處
1405 ?land?[l?nd]?v ?登陸,上岸,降落
1406 ?pull?[pul]?v ?拉,拖,拔
1407 ?out of ? prep 從..向外,從..往外
1408 ?cool?[ku:l]?adj 涼快的
1409 ?anybody?['eni,b?di]?pron 任何人
1410 ?ourselves?[,au?'selvz]?pron 我們自己
1411 ?all by oneself ? phr. 獨立,單獨
1412 ?perhaps?[p?'h?ps]?adv 也許,可能
1413 ?happily?['h?pili]?adv 高興地,快樂地
1414 ?lots of ? phr. 許許多多的
1415 ?no longer ? phr. 不再
1416 ?missing?['misi?]?adj 丟失的,失蹤的
1417 ?cry?[krai]?v ?哭,叫喊
1418 ?get back?['get b?k]?phr. 回來,取回
1419 ?too...to ?phr. 太...而不能
1420 ?anywhere?['enihw??]?adv 任何地方
1421 ?solve?[s?lv]?v ?解決,解答
1422 ?believe?[bi'li:v]?v ?相信,認(rèn)為
1423 ?everybody?['evrib?di]?pron 每人,人人
1424 ?sooner or later ? phr. 遲早
1425 ?drop?[dr?p]?n & v ?滴,水滴 ?掉下,落下
1426 ?run away ? phr. 逃跑
1427 ?as?[?z]?conj 因為,由于
1428 ?eat up ? phr. 吃完,吃光
1429 ?bank?[b??k]?n (海,河,湖的)岸,堤
1430 ?circle?['s?:kl]?n 圈子,圓
1431 ?yet?[jet]?adv (用于否定句)還(沒)
1432 ?myself?[mai'self]?pron 我自己
1433 ?cousin ['k?zn]?n 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹
1434 ?engineer?[,end?i'ni?]?n 工程師
1435 ?cancer?['k?ns?]?n 癌癥
1436 ?care?[k??]?n 小心,照料,保護(hù)
1437 ?take care of ? phr. 照顧,照料,注意
1438 ?sad?[s?d]?adj 難過的,悲哀的
1439 ?death?[deθ]?n 死,死亡
1440 ?page?[peid?]?n (書的)頁
1441 ?palace?['p?lis]?n 宮,宮殿
1442 ?the Summer Palace ? n 頤和園
1443 ?herself?[h?:'self]?pron 她自己
1444 ?turn on['t?:n ?n]phr.打開(電燈,收音機(jī),煤氣,自來水)
1445 ?while?[hwail]?n 一會兒
1446 ?after a while ? phr. 過了一會兒
1447 ?turn off?['t?:n ?f]phr.關(guān)(電燈,收音機(jī),煤氣,自來水等)
1448 ?any more ? phr. 再,更
1449 ?make faces ? phr. 做鬼臉,做苦臉
1450 ?whole?[h?ul]?adj 全部的
1451 ?wonderful?['w?nd?f?l]?adj極好的,精彩的
1452 ?have a cold ? phr. (患)感冒
1453 ?once?[w?ns]?adv 曾經(jīng),以前
1454 ?himself?[him'self]?pron 他自己
1455 ?tooth?[tu:θ]?n 牙齒
1456 ?kill?[kil]?v ?殺死,弄死
1457 ?teach oneself ?phr. 自學(xué)
1458 ?fall off?['f?:l ?f]?phr. (從...)掉下
1459 ?clever?['klev?]?adj 聰明的,機(jī)靈的
1460 ?yourselves?[j?:'s?lvz]?pron 你們自己
1461 ?find out?['faind aut]?phr. 找出,查出
1462 ?piano?[pi'?n?u]?n 鋼琴
1463 ?moonlight?['mu:n,lait]?n & adj 月光(的)
1464 ?poor?[pu?]?adj 貧窮的,可憐的
1465 ?afford?[?'f?:d]v有足夠的(錢/時間)做(某事)
1466 ?knock?[n?k]?v ?敲,擊
1467 ?knock at ? phr. 敲(門,窗等)
1468 ?dim?[dim]?adj 微暗的,昏暗的
1469 ?pardon?['pɑ:dn]?v ?原諒(某人),寬恕
1470 ?to one's surprise ? phr. 令(某人)驚訝
1471 ?blind?[blaind]?adj 瞎的,盲的
1472 ?shine?[?ain]?v ?照亮,發(fā)亮
1473 ?bright?[brait]?adj 明亮的,晴朗的
1474 ?brightly?['braitli]?adv 明亮地,閃亮地
1475 ?through?[θru:]?prep ?通過,穿過,經(jīng)過
1476 ?look up?['luk ?p]?phr. 向上看,抬頭看
1477 ?silently?['sail?ntli]?adv 寂靜地,沉默地
1478 ?come along come along phr. 來,隨同
1479 ?return?[ri't?:n]?v ?回來,歸還
1480 ?cookie?['kuki]?n 小甜餅
1481 ?leave...behind ?phr. 把...遺留在(留下)
1482 ?hold a sports meeting ? phr. 舉行運動會
1483 ?race?[reis]?n 賽跑
1484 ?100-metre race ? phr. 100米賽跑
1485 ?win?[win]?v ?獲勝,贏
1486 ?high jump ? n 跳高
1487 ?long jump ? n 跳遠(yuǎn)
1488 ?neck?[nek]?n 頸,脖子
1489 ?active?['?ktiv]?adj 積極的
1490 ?take an active part in ? phr.積極參加
1491 ?relay?[ri'lei]?n 接力,賽跑
1492 ?starting/finishing line ?phr. 起點/終點線
1493 ?runner?['r?n?]?n 賽跑的人
1494 ?loud?[laud]?adj 大聲的,響亮的
1495 ?loudly?['laudli]?adv 大聲地,高聲地
1496 ?lap?[l?p]?n (競賽場的)一圈
1497 ?pass on?['pɑ:s ?n]?phr. 傳遞,轉(zhuǎn)移到...
1498 ?stick?[stik]?n 棒,棍
1499 ?catch up with ? phr. 趕上
1500 ?neck and neck ? phr. (競賽等)并駕齊驅(qū)
1501 ?as...as ?conj 與...一樣
1502 ?a moment later ?phr. 片刻之后
1503 ?go on doing sth ?phr. 繼續(xù)做(某事)
1504 ?fall behind ?phr. 落在...后面,輸給別人
1505 ?winner?['win?]?n 獲勝者
1506 ?well done ? phr. 做得好
1507 ?congratulation[k?n,gr?tju'lei??n]?n (常用復(fù)數(shù))祝賀,慶賀
1508 ?not as/so...as ?conj 與...不一樣
1509 ?rather?['rɑ:e?]?adv 相當(dāng)
1510 ?loudspeaker?['laud'spi:k?]n揚聲器,擴(kuò)音器
1511 ?result?[ri'z?lt]?n 結(jié)果
1512 ?dance?[dɑ:ns]?v ?跳舞
1513 ?headmaster?['hed'mɑ:st?]?n 校長
1514 ?take turns?[,teik 't?:nz]?phr. 輪流
1515 ?do one's best ? phr. 盡最大努力,盡力
1516 ?person?['p?:sn]?n 人
1517 ?speed?[spi:d]?n 迅速,速度
1518 ?thought?[θ?:t]?n 思考,思想,想法
1519 ?technology?[tek'n?l?d?i]?n 技術(shù),工藝學(xué)
1520 ?best-seller ?n 暢銷貨(書)
1521 ?interested?['int?ristid]?adj 感興趣的
1522 ?be interested in ? phr. 對..感興趣
1523 ?Washington?['w??i?t?n]?n 華盛頓
1524 ?future?['fju:t??]?n 將來,未來
1525 ?in the future ? phr. 將來
1526 ?large?[lɑ:d?]?adj 大的,(數(shù)量)多的
1527 ?spend?[spend]?v ?花(時間,錢),度過
1528 ?unusual?[?n'ju:?u?l]adj 不尋常的,非凡的
1529 ?in the end ? phr. 最后
1530 ?work out ? phr. 算出,制定出
1531 ?software?['s?ftw??]?n (電腦)軟件
1532 ?program(programme['pr?ugr?m])
['pr?ugr?m]?n 程序,項目,節(jié)目
1533 ?university?[,ju:ni'v?:siti]?n 綜合性大學(xué)
1534 ?develop?[di'vel?p]?v ?發(fā)展,研制,開發(fā)
1535 ?BASIC?['beisik]?n (電腦)初學(xué)者通用符號指令碼
1536 ?microcomputer?['maikr?uk?m'pju:t?]?n 微型計算機(jī)
1537 ?Microsoft?['maikr?us?ft]?n 微軟公司
1538 ?tool?[tu:l]?n 工具
1539 ?personal?['p?:s?nl]?adj 私人的,個人的
1540 ?improve?[im'pru:v]?v ?提高,改善
1541 ?golf?[g?lf]?n 高爾夫球
1542 ?bridge?[brid?]?n 橋牌
1543 ?pleased?[pli:zd]?adj 高興的,愉快的
1544 ?T-shirt ['ti:??:t]?n 短袖無領(lǐng)汗杉,T恤(杉)
1545 ?disease?[di'zi:z]?n 疾病
1546 ?million?['milj?n]?n 百萬,百萬元
1547 ?decide?[di'said]?v ?決定,決心
1548 ?billion?['bilj?n]?n 十億
1549 ?lucky?['l?ki]?adj 幸運的,僥幸的
1550 ?unlucky?[?n'l?ki]?adj 不走運的,不幸的
1551 ?size?[saiz]?n 尺寸,大小
1552 ?almost?['?:lm?ust]?adv 幾乎,差不多
1553 ?speaker?['spi:k?]?n 演講者,說話者
1554 ?joke?[d??uk]?n 笑話,玩笑
1555 ?play a joke on ? phr. 戲弄人,對某人惡作劇
1556 ?lose?[lu:z]?v ?丟失,失去,迷失(方向)
1557 ?hide?[haid]?v ?躲藏
1558 ?conductor?[k?n'd?kt?]n(汽車,電車上的)售票員,列車員
1559 ?check?[t?ek]?v ?檢查,核對
1560 ?lie?[lai]?v ?躺,平躺
1561 ?deaf?[def]?adj 聾的
1562 ?painter?['peint?]?n 畫家
1563 ?get on well with ?phr. 與...相處融洽
1564 ?neighbour?['neib?]?n 鄰居
1565 ?ever?['ev?]?adv 曾經(jīng)
1566 ?upstairs?['?p'st??z]?adj & adv (在)樓上,(往)樓上
1567 ?take off ? phr. 脫下(衣,帽,鞋等)
1568 ?boot?[bu:t]?n 長統(tǒng)鞋
1569 ?downstairs?[,daun'st??z]?adj & adv(在)樓下,(往)樓下
1570 ?bang?[b??]?v ?猛敲,猛撞,砰砰作響
1571 ?be angry with ? phr. 對(某人)發(fā)脾氣
1572 ?usual?['ju:?u?l]?adj 通常的,平常的
1573 ?as usual?[?z 'ju:?u?l]?phr. 像平常一樣
1574 ?sound?[saund]?n 聲音
1575 ?PE ? n 體育
1576 ?chemistry?['kemistri]?n 化學(xué)
1577 ?sweep?[swi:p]?v ?掃,掃地
1578 ?choose?[t?u:z]?v ?選擇,挑選
1579 ?truck?[tr?k]?n 卡車
1580 ?seller?['sel?]?n 賣者,售貨員
1581 ?biology?[bai'?l?d?i]?n 生物(學(xué))
1582 ?be fed up with ? phr. 厭倦
1583 ?knock on ? phr. 敲(門,窗等)
1584 ?refuse?[ri'fju:z]?v ?拒絕
1585 ?politely?[p?'laitli]?adv 有禮貌地
1586 ?pair?[p??]?n 一對,一雙
1587 ?a pair of ? phr. 一對,一雙
1588 ?scissors?['siz?z]?n (復(fù)數(shù))剪刀
1589 ?racket?['r?kit]?n (網(wǎng)球,羽毛球等的)球拍
1590 ?motorbike['m?ut?baik]n摩托車或有發(fā)動機(jī)的自行車
1591 ?review?[ri'vju:]?v ?復(fù)習(xí)(功課等)
1592 ?Russian?['r???n]?n&adj俄國的,俄國人(的), 俄語(的)
1593 ?novel?['n?v?l]?n (長篇)小說
1594 ?wallet?['w?lit]?n 錢夾,皮夾
1595 ?ground?[graund]?n 地面,土地
1596 ?cause?[k?:z]?v ?引起
1597 ?suddenly?['s?dnli]?adv 突然地
1598 ?luckily?['l?kili]?adv 好運地,幸運地
1599 ?gatekeeper?['geit,ki:p?]?n 看門人,門衛(wèi)
1600 ?mention?['men??n]?v ?提到,說起
1601 ?crow?[kr?u]?v ?擁擠
1602 ?imagine?[i'm?d?in]?v ?設(shè)想,想像
1603 ?while?[hwail]?conj 當(dāng)..時候,和..同時
1604 ?repair?[ri'p??]?v ?修理,修補(bǔ)
1605 ?steer?[sti?]?n & v ?駕駛,掌舵
1606 ?steering wheel ? n 駕駛盤
1607 ?dive?[daiv]?v ?潛入(水中),跳水
1608 ?diver?['daiv?]?n 潛入水中的人,潛水員
1609 ?at once ? phr. 立刻,馬上
1610 ?mouth-to-mouth?['mauθt?'mauθ]?adj(人工呼吸)口對口的
1611 ?breathe?[bri:e]?v ?呼吸
1612 ?come to oneself ?phr. 蘇醒,恢復(fù)知覺
1613 ?rob?[r?b]?v ?搶劫
1614 ?hard-working ?adj 辛勤工作的,用功的
1615 ?art?[ɑ:t]?n 藝術(shù),藝術(shù)品
1616 ?at the moment ?phr. 此刻
1617 ?Titanic?[tai't?nik]?n 泰坦尼克(船名)
1618 ?set?[set]?v ?使開始,安置
1619 ?set off?['set ?f]?phr. 出發(fā),動身,起初
1620 ?pleasant?['pleznt]?adj 愉快的,快樂的
1621 ?iceberg?['aisb?:g]?n 冰山
1622 ?here and there ? phr. 到處,處處
1623 ?on watch ? phr. 值班,守望
1624 ?look out ? phr. 留神,注意
1625 ?in front ? phr. 前方,正對面
1626 ?hole?[h?ul]?n 洞,孔,坑
1627 ?sink?[si?k]?v ?下沉,沉沒
1628 ?life?[laif]?n 生命,生活
1629 ?lifeboat?['laifb?ut]?n 救生船(艇)
1630 ?make room for ? phr. 給..騰出地方
1631 ?take one's place phr.坐某人的座位,代替某人的職位
1632 ?thankful?['θ??kf?l]?adj 感激的,感謝的
1633 ?Boston?['b?st?n]?n 波士頓(美國馬薩諸塞州的首府)
1634 ?war?[w?:]?n 戰(zhàn)爭
1635 ?information?[,inf?'mei??n]?n 信息,情報
1636 ?noisy?['n?izi]?adj 喧鬧的,嘈雜的
1637 ?penguin?['pe?gwin]?n 企鵝
1638 ?pink?[pi?k]?adj 粉紅色的,桃紅色的
1639 ?shellfish?['?elfi?]?n 貝類,甲殼蟲
1640 ?lay?[lei]?v ?下蛋,產(chǎn)蛋
1641 ?pretty?['priti]?adj 漂亮的,美麗的
1642 ?toe?[t?u]?n 腳趾 ?
1643 ?rub?[r?b]?v ?磨,擦
1644 ?human?['hju:m?n]?n & adj 人(的),人類(的)

第三冊 ?1645——2182

1645 ?CD player ? phr. 激光唱機(jī)
1646 ?several?['sev?r?l]?adj & pron 幾個;若干
1647 ?shelf?[?elf]?(pl. shelves[?elvz]) ?n 架子;擱板
1648 ?already?[?:l'redi] adv 已經(jīng)
1649 ?used to ? phr. 過去常常
1650 ?on?[?n]?prep ?關(guān)于
1651 ?knowledge?['n?lid?]?n 知識;學(xué)問
1652 ?yard?[jɑ:d]?n 院子
1653 ?schoolyard?['sku:ljɑ:d]?n 校園
1654 ?put (sth) down ? phr.把某物放下來
1655 ?step?[step]?n & v ?腳步;走;踏入;踩
1656 ?librarian?[lai'br??ri?n]?n 圖書管理員
1657 ?probably?['pr?b?bli]?adv 很可能;大概
1658 ?pay (paid[peid]?,pay的過去式和過去分詞)[pei]v 付錢;支付
1659 ?pay for?['pei f?(r)]?phr. 付錢;支付
1660 ?sadly?['s?dli]?adv 難過地;悲哀地
1661 ?come up with ? ?phr. 找到;提出(答案,辦法)
1662 ?mark?[mɑ:k]?n 記號;標(biāo)記;痕跡 ? ?
1663 ?bookmark ['buk,mɑ:k]?n 書簽
1664 ?think of ? phr. 想起 ?
1665 ?encourage?[in'k?rid?]?v ?鼓勵
1666 ?get…back ? phr. 退還;送 回去;取 回
1667 ?pick…up ? phr. 拾起;撿起
1668 ?once?[w?ns]?adv 一次
1669 ?abroad?[?'br?:d]?adv 到國外;在國外
1670 ?copy?['k?pi]?v ?抄寫;
1671 ?as?[?z]?prep ?作為
1672 ?screen?[skri:n] n 屏幕
1673 ?spoil?[sp?il](spoilt[sp?ilt],spoil的過去式與過去分詞) v 糟蹋
1674 ?surf?[s?:f]?v ?沖浪
1675 ?surfing?['s?:fi?]?n 沖浪運動
1676 ?surfer?['s?:f?]?n 沖浪者
1677 ?wave?[weiv]?n 浪;波浪
1678 ?beach?[bi:t?]?n 海(河、湖)灘
1679 ?have a try ? phr. 嘗試;努力;射擊
1680 ?twice?[twais]?adv 兩次;兩倍
1681 ?none?[n?n]?pron 一個人也沒有;沒有任何東 西
1682 ?water-ski?['w?:t?ski:]?v ?做滑水運動
1683 ?canoe?[k?'nu:]?v ?乘獨木舟
1684 ?describe?[di'skraib]?v ?描寫;敘述
1685 ?all over ? phr. 遍及
1686 ?especially?[is'pe??li]?adv 特別;尤其
1687 ?attract?[?'tr?kt]?v ?吸引
1688 ?large numbers of ? phr. 許多
1689 ?no matter ? phr. 不論
1690 ?so-called?['s?u'k?:ld]?adj 所謂的
1691 ?possible?['p?s?bl]?adj 可能的
1692 ?both…and… ?phr. ? ...和...都
1693 ?give up ? phr. 放棄
1694 ?since?[sins]?adv & conj 此后;自..以來
1695 ?ever since ? phr. 從那時起;此后一直
1696 ?part-time['pɑ:t'taim]adj&n非全日工作的;業(yè)余 時間
1697 ?although?[?:l'e?u]?conj 雖然;盡管
1698 ?fit?[fit]?adj & v ?健康的;適合的;(使)適 合
1699 ?prize?[praiz]?n 獎品;獎賞
1700 ?competition?[,k?mpi'ti??n]?n 比賽;競爭
1701 ?event?[i'vent]?n 大事;事件
1702 ?Olympic?[?u'limpik]?adj 奧林匹克的
1703 ?the Olympic Games ? phr. 奧林匹克運動會
1704 ?such?[s?t?]?adj 這樣的
1705 ?fail?[feil]?v ?失??;不及格
1706 ?practice['pr?ktis]﹠practise['pr?ktis]n&v練習(xí), 實踐
1707 ?business?['biznis]?n 商業(yè);生意;事務(wù)
1708 ?so far ? phr. 到目前為止
1709 ?cross?[kr?:s]?v ?越過;穿過
1710 ?channel?['t??nl]?n 海峽;航道;頻道;波段
1711 ?come true?[,k?m 'tru:]?phr. 實現(xiàn)
1712 ?mainland?['meinl?nd]?n 大陸;本土
1713 ?slow?[sl?u]?v ?放慢;減速
1714 ?slow down ? phr. 減緩;減速
1715 ?journey?['d??:ni]?n 旅程;旅行;路程
1716 ?among?[?'m??]?prep ?在……當(dāng)中
1717 ?proud?[praud]?adj 自豪的;驕傲的
1718 ?be proud of ? phr. 以……自豪(興奮)
1719 ?speak highly of ? phr. 稱贊
1720 ?not only…but also ?phr. 不但……而且
1721 ?pride?[praid]?n 自豪;驕傲
1722 ?unless?[?n'les]?conj 除非;如果不
1723 ?shot?[??t]?n 嘗試;努力;射擊
1724 ?truth?[tru:θ]?n 真理,真相,事實
1725 ?pour?[p?:]?v ?倒;灌;傾瀉
1726 ?waste?[weist]?adj & n 廢棄的;無用的;垃圾;廢物
1727 ?dirty?['d?:ti]?adj 臟的
1728 ?be afraid of ? phr. 害怕
1729 ?member?['memb?]?n 成員
1730 ?join?[d??in]?v ?加入;參加
1731 ?environment?[in'vai?r?nm?nt]?n 環(huán)境
1732 ?harm?[hɑ:m]?v ?損害;傷害
1733 ?rubbish?['r?bi?]?n 垃圾;廢物
1734 ?collect?[k?'lekt]?v ?收集;搜集
1735 ?whenever?[hwen'ev?]?conj&adv無論什么時候;隨時
1736 ?produce?[pr?'dju:s]?v ?產(chǎn)生;生產(chǎn);制造
1737 ?wherever?[hw??r'ev?]?conj & adv 無論在(到)哪里;在任何地方
1738 ?neighbourhood?['neib?hud]?n. 四鄰;街坊;鄰近
1739 ?litter?['lit?]?n & v ?垃圾,廢物;亂丟雜物
1740 ?onto?['?ntu:]?prep ?在…上面;到…上面
1741 ?public?['p?blik]?adj 公共的;公眾的
1742 ?spit(spat[sp?t],spit的過去式和過去分詞)[spit]?v吐痰;吐唾沫
1743 ?cut down?['k?t daun]?phr. 砍倒
1744 ?protect?[pr?'tekt]?v ?保護(hù)
1745 ?tidy?['taidi]?adj 整潔的;整齊的
1746 ?dustbin?['d?stbin]?n 垃圾箱
1747 ?recycle?[ri:'saikl]?v ?再循環(huán);回收再用
1748 ?contribution?[,k?ntri'bju:??n]?n 貢獻(xiàn)
1749 ?make a contribution to ? phr. 貢獻(xiàn)給;捐贈
1750 ?suppose?[s?'p?uz]?v ?猜想
1751 ?riddle?['ridl]?n 謎語
1752 ?do well in ? phr. 在……某方面干得好
1753 ?nearby?['ni?bai]?adv 附近
1754 ?headmaster?['hed'mɑ:st?]?n (英)中小學(xué)校長
1755 ?mount?[maunt]?n ?…山;…峰
1756 ?as soon as possible ? phr. 盡可能早地;盡快
1757 ?except?[ik'sept]?prep ?除…之外
1758 ?province?['pr?vins]?n 省
1759 ?enjoyable?[in'd??i?bl]?adj 愉快的;有趣的
1760 ?rush?[r??]?v ?沖;奔跑
1761 ?rail?[reil]?n 軌道;鐵路
1762 ?railway?['reilwei]?n (英)鐵路
1763 ?lively?['laivli]?adj 熱鬧的;有生氣的
1764 ?all kinds of ? phr. 各種各樣的
1765 ?comfortable?['k?mf?t?bl]?adj 舒適的;舒服的
1766 ?keep doing something ? phr. 一直做某事
1767 ?scenery?['si:n?ri]?n 風(fēng)景;景色
1768 ?offer?['?:f?]?v ?& n 拿出;提供
1769 ?magazine?[,m?g?'zi:n]?n 雜志
1770 ?practise?['pr?ktis]?v ?實踐;練習(xí)
1771 ?moving?['mu:vi?]?adj. 活動的;移動的;動的人
1772 ?click?[klik]?n & v ?咔噠聲;發(fā)出咔噠聲
1773 ?pity?['piti]?n 遺憾的事,可惜的事
1774 ?score?[sk?:]?n & v ?(比賽)得分
1775 ?own?[?un]?adj 自己的
1776 ?least?[li:st]?adj 最小的;最少的
1777 ?kid?[kid]?n (口語)小伙子
1778 ?scuba?['skju:b?]?n 水肺(潛水者用的水下呼吸器)
1779 ?Internet?['int?,net]?n 因特網(wǎng),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)
1780 ?search?[s?:t?]?v ?搜查,搜索
1781 ?double?['d?bl]?adj & v ?雙重的,雙倍的
1782 ?icon ['aik?n] n 圖象符號,圖標(biāo)
1783 ?type?[taip]?v ?(用打字機(jī)或電腦)打字
1784 ?press?[pres]?v ?按,壓
1785 ?enter?['ent?]?v ?進(jìn)入
1786 ?button?['b?tn]?n 按鈕,紐扣
1787 ?capital?['k?pitl]?n 首都
1788 ?population?[,p?pju'lei??n]?n 人口,人數(shù)
1789 ?ridge?[rid?]?n 山脈
1790 ?tomb?[tu:m]?n 墳?zāi)?br /> 1791 ?whether?['hwee?]?conj 是否
1792 ?edge?[ed?]?n 邊,邊緣
1793 ?rim?[rim]?n 邊,緣
1794 ?cool?[ku:l]?adj (俚語)了不起
1795 ?cost?[k?st]?v ?價錢為,花費(金錢、時間等)
1796 ?one-way?['w?n,wei]?adj 單程的,單行的
1797 ?flight?[flait]?n 航班,飛行
1798 ?book?[buk] v ?預(yù)定(戲票、車票等)
1799 ?round-trip['raund,trip]adj(車票等)來回的,往返的
1800 ?instruction?[in'str?k??n]?n 說明,須知
1801 ?straight?[streit]?adv 一直地
1802 ?go straight along ? ?phr. 沿著…一直往前走
1803 ?whom?[hu:m]?pron 誰,哪個人(who的賓格)
1804 ?think about ? phr. 考慮
1805 ?chance?[t?ɑ:ns]?n 機(jī)會
1806 ?coral?['k?r?l]?n 珊瑚
1807 ?reef?[ri:f]?n 巖礁
1808 ?coral reef ? n 珊瑚礁
1809 ?sound?[saund]?v ?聽起來
1810 ?brochure?[br?u'?ju?]?n 小冊子
1811 ?pool?[pu:l]?n 水池,水坑
1812 ?outdoor?['autd?:]?adj 戶外的,野外的
1813 ?badly?['b?dli]?adv 嚴(yán)重地,惡劣地
1814 ?allow?[?'lau]?v ?允許,準(zhǔn)許
1815 ?deep?[di:p]?adj 深的
1816 ?explore?[iks'pl?:]?v ?探測,探險
1817 ?explorer?[iks'pl?:r?] n 探測者,探險者
1818 ?undersea?['?nd?'si:]?adj 海底的
1819 ?amaze?[?'meiz]?v ?使…大為驚訝,使驚
1820 ?be amazed at ? phr. 對…感到驚訝
1821 ?however?[hau'ev?]?conj 然而,可是
1822 ?colourful?['k?l?f?l]?adj 顏色艷麗的
1823 ?dead?[ded]?adj 死的
1824 ?society?[s?'sai?ti]?n 社會
1825 ?since?[sins]?conj 由于,既然
1826 ?cover?['k?v?]?v ?覆蓋
1827 ?earth?[?:θ]?n 陸地,大地,地球
1828 ?clean up?['kli:n ?p]?phr. 清除,收拾干凈
1829 ?ocean ['?u??n]?n 海洋,大洋
1830 ?pollute?[p?'lu:t]?v ?污染,弄臟
1831 ?group?[gru:p]?n 組,群,團(tuán)隊
1832 ?terrific?[t?'rifik]?adj (口語)很棒的,極好的
1833 ?as long as ? phr. 長達(dá)…
1834 ?sometime?['s?mtaim]?adv (未來的)某時
1835 ?deal?[di:l]?n (口語)協(xié)議,交易
1836 ?shark?['?ɑ:k]?n 鯊魚
1837 ?on earth?[?n '?:θ]?phr. 在地球上
1838 ?alike [?'laik]?adj 相似的,相像的
1839 ?attack?[?'t?k]?n & v ?攻擊,襲擊
1840 ?Africa?['?frik?]?n 非洲
1841 ?South Africa ? n 南非
1842 ?watchtower?['w?t?'tau?]?n 監(jiān)視塔,瞭望塔
1843 ?warn?[w?:n]?v ?警告,提醒
1844 ?appear?[?'pi?]?v ?出現(xiàn),露面
1845 ?able?['eibl]?adj 有能力的,能干的
1846 ?be able to ? phr. 能,會
1847 ?neatly?['ni:tli]?adv 整潔地
1848 ?own?[?un]?v ?擁有,所有
1849 ?spirit?['spirit]?n 精神
1850 ?inventor?[in'vent?]?n 發(fā)明者,創(chuàng)造者
1851 ?try out?['trai aut]?phr. 實驗,嘗試
1852 ?pupil?['pju:pl]?n 小學(xué)生,學(xué)生
1853 ?build?[bild]?v ?建立,建造,建設(shè)
1854 ?at the age of ? phr. 在…歲時
1855 ?print?[print]?v ?印刷,印制
1856 ?track?[tr?k]?n (火車等的)軌道,跑道
1857 ?frighten ['frait?n]?v ?驚恐,嚇唬
1858 ?frightened?['fraitnd]?adj 受驚的,害怕的
1859 ?rush out?['r?? aut]?phr. 沖出去
1860 ?safety?['seifti]?n 安全
1861 ?telegraph?['teligrɑf]?n 電報
1862 ?invention?[in'ven??n]?n 發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造
1863 ?open up?['?up?n ?p]?phr. 開設(shè),開業(yè),開放
1864 ?lifetime?['laiftaim]?n 一生,終生
1865 ?graduate?['gr?djueit]?v ?畢業(yè)
1866 ?turn down?['t?:n daun]?phr. 關(guān)小,調(diào)低
1867 ?healthily?['helθili]?adv 健康地
1868 ?clearly?['kli?li]?adv 清楚地
1869 ?frustrate?[fr?s'treit]?v ?使沮喪,使失敗
1870 ?frustrated?[fr?s'treitid]?adj 感到灰心喪氣的
1871 ?wonder?['w?nd?]?v 驚奇,驚訝,(對...)感到懷疑
1872 ?worth?[w?:θ]?adj 有…的價值,值得
1873 ?confidence?['k?nfid?ns]?n 信心,自信
1874 ?merry?['meri] adj 愉快的;歡樂的
1875 ?decorate?['dek?reit]?v ?裝飾,修飾
1876 ?put up?['put ?p]?phr. 掛起,舉起
1877 ?angel?['eind??l]?n 天使,守護(hù)神
1878 ?circle?['s?:kl]?v ?& n 環(huán)繞,繞行 ? ?圓,圈子
1879 ?eve?[i:v]?n (節(jié)日或重大事件發(fā)生的)前夕
1880 ?stocking?['st?ki?]?n 長統(tǒng)襪
1881 ?pet?[pet]?n 寵愛的動物
1882 ?as well?[?z 'wel]?adv 又,同樣地
1883 ?kind-hearted ? adj 好心的
1884 ?chimney?['t?imni]?n 煙囪,煙筒
1885 ?single?['si?gl]?adj 單個的,只有一個的
1886 ?base?[beis]?v ?以…作根據(jù),基于
1887 ?base on ? phr. 以…(為)根據(jù)
1888 ?real ['ri:?l]?adj 真正的,真實的
1889 ?Turkey?['t?:ki]?n 土耳其
1890 ?shy?[?ai]?adj 害羞的,靦腆的
1891 ?hang?[h??]?v ?吊著,懸掛
1892 ?fireplace?['fai?pleis]?n 壁爐
1893 ?dry?[drai]?v ?把…弄干,曬干
1894 ?though?[e?u]?conj 雖然…,盡管…
1895 ?even though ? conj 即使…
1896 ?generosity?[,d?en?'r?siti]?n 慷慨,豁達(dá)
1897 ?live on ? phr. 繼續(xù)存在,繼續(xù)活著
1898 ?relative?['rel?tiv]?n 親屬,親人
1899 ?greet?[gri:t]?v ?問候,向(人)打招呼
1900 ?hug?[h?g]?n 擁抱,緊抱
1901 ?western?['west?n]?adj 西方的,西部的
1902 ?traditional?[tr?'di??n?l]?adj 傳統(tǒng)的,慣例的
1903 ?once upon a time ? phr. 從前,很早以前
1904 ?special?['spe??l]?adj 特別的,特殊的
1905 ?at last?[?t 'lɑ:st]?phr. 終于,最后
1906 ?owner?['?un?]?n 擁有者,所有者
1907 ?barn?[bɑ:n]?n 谷倉,堆物房;馬房,牛舍
1908 ?give birth to ? phr. 生(孩子)
1909 ?shepherd?['?ep?d]?n 牧羊人
1910 ?be made in ? phr. 在…生產(chǎn)或制造
1911 ?be made of ? phr. 由…組成,由…構(gòu)成
1912 ?brush?[br??]?n 刷子,毛筆,畫筆
1913 ?writing brush ? n 毛筆
1914 ?bamboo?[b?m'bu:]?n 竹子
1915 ?be used for ? phr. 用于
1916 ?pan?[p?n]?n 平底鍋
1917 ?jacket?['d??kit]?n夾克衫
1918 ?metal?['metl]?n 金屬
1919 ?stamp?[st?mp]?n 郵票
1920 ?wool?[wul]?n 羊毛,絨線
1921 ?wood?[wud]?n 木頭,木材
1922 ?lock?[l?k]?n & v ?鎖;上鎖
1923 ?store?[st?:]?v ?儲藏,存儲
1924 ?widely?['waidli]?adv 廣泛地,廣闊地
1925 ?Britain?['brit?n]?n 英國,不列顛
1926 ?set?[set]?n 裝置,設(shè)備
1927 ?a TV set ? phr. 一臺電視
1928 ?Germany?['d??:m?ni]?n 德國
1929 ?Frenchman?['frent?m?n]?n 法國人
1930 ?traveller?['tr?vl?]?n 旅行者
1931 ?cotton?['k?tn]?n 棉花
1932 ?silk?[silk]?n (蠶)絲
1933 ?camera?['k?m?r?]?n 照相機(jī)
1934 ?digital?['did?it?l]?adj 數(shù)字似的
1935 ?ordinary?['?:dnri]?adj 普通的,通常的
1936 ?aeroplane?['??r?plein]?n 飛機(jī)
1937 ?satellite?['s?t?lait]?n 衛(wèi)星
1938 ?rocket?['r?kit]?n 火箭
1939 ?on show?[?n '??u]?phr. 展出
1940 ?dinosaur?['dain?s?:]?n 恐龍
1941 ?display?[di'splei]?n 陳列
1942 ?on display?[?n dis'plei]?phr. 陳列,展覽
1943 ?natural?['n?t??r?l]?adj 自然界的,天然的
1944 ?guide?[gaid]?n & v ?向?qū)?,?dǎo)游者;指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)
1945 ?underground?['?nd?graund]?adj 地下的
1946 ?fossil?['f?sl]?n 化石
1947 ?desert?['dez?t]?n 沙漠
1948 ?Gobi Desert ? n 戈壁沙漠
1949 ?human being ? n 人
1950 ?disappear?[,dis?'pi?]?v ?消失
1951 ?disappearance?[,dis?'pi?r?ns]?n 消失
1952 ?discover?[dis'k?v?]?v ?發(fā)現(xiàn),發(fā)覺
1953 ?feather?['fee?]?n 羽毛
1954 ?found?[faund]?v ?成立,建立
1955 ?entrance?['entr?ns]?n 入口,進(jìn)口,入場
1956 ?exit?['eksit]?n 出口
1957 ?fragile?['fr?d?il]?adj 易碎的
1958 ?park?[pɑ:k]?v ?(將車)停放
1959 ?parking?['pɑ:ki?]?n 停車(處)
1960 ?danger?['deind??]?n 危險
1961 ?pause?[p?:z]?v ?& n 中止,暫停
1962 ?teapot?['ti:p?t]?n 茶壺
1963 ?bowl?[b?ul]?n 碗
1964 ?serve?[s?:v]?v ?上(酒、菜等),開(飯);服務(wù)
1965 ?fill?[fil]?v ?裝滿,填充
1966 ?be filled with ? phr. 用…充滿
1967 ?object?['?bd?ikt]?n 物體
1968 ?dig?[dig]?v ?挖,掘
1969 ?make sure?[,meik '?u?(r)]?phr.確保,確認(rèn),查明
1970 ?so that ? conj 以便,以致
1971 ?hear of ? phr. 聽說
1972 ?run away?['r?n ?,wei]?phr.流失,逃跑,逃走
1973 ?drought?[draut]?n 旱災(zāi),干旱
1974 ?drop?[dr?p]?n 滴,水滴
1975 ?soil?[s?il]?n 土壤,土地
1976 ?directly?[di'rektli]?adv 直接地
1977 ?leaf?[li:f]?n 葉子,樹木、草的葉子
1978 ?in this way ? phr. 用這種方法
1979 ?flood?[fl?d]?n & v ?洪水,水災(zāi);淹沒,泛濫
1980 ?prevent?[pri'vent]?v ?防止,阻止
1981 ?northern?['n?:e?n]?adj 北部的,北方的
1982 ?wide?[waid]?adj 寬的
1983 ?blow(blew[blu:],blow的過去式;blown[bl?un],blow的過去分詞)?[bl?u]?v ?吹
1984 ?sand?[s?nd]?n 沙,沙子
1985 ?towards?[t?'w?:dz]?prep ?向,朝
1986 ?farmland?['fɑ:ml?nd]?n 農(nóng)田
1987 ?point?[p?int]?v ?指,指向…
1988 ?point to?['p?int t?]?phr. 指向…
1989 ?far away ? phr. 很遠(yuǎn),遙遠(yuǎn)
1990 ?thanks to?['θ??ks t?]?phr. 由于,幸虧
1991 ?the more the better ? phr.越多越好
1992 ?correct?[k?'rekt]?adj 改正
1993 ?hand in ? phr. 交上來
1994 ?more or less ? phr. 多少有點,或多或少
1995 ?grand?[gr?nd]?adj 豪華的,莊重的,雄偉的
1996 ?hall?[h?:l]?n 大廳,會堂,會館
1997 ?notice?['n?utis]?n 通告,布告
1998 ?audience?['?:di?ns]?n 聽眾
1999 ?slipper?['slip?]?n (常用復(fù)數(shù))拖鞋,便鞋
2000 ?height?[hait]?n 高度
2001 ?beeper?['bi:p?]?n 袖珍無線電傳呼機(jī),電話呼叫機(jī)
2002 ?someday?['s?mdei]?adv (今后)有一天
2003 ?printer?['print?]?n 打印機(jī)
2004 ?print?[print]?v ?打印
2005 ?document?['d?kjum?nt]?n 公文,文件
2006 ?connect?[k?'nekt]?v ?連接,相連,聯(lián)系
2007 ?modem?['m?udem]?n 調(diào)制解調(diào)器
2008 ?provide?[pr?'vaid]?v ?提供
2009 ?monitor?['m?nit?]?n 顯示器
2010 ?point at ? phr. 指示,指向
2011 ?universe?['ju:niv?:s]?n 宇宙
2012 ?man-made?['m?nmeid]?adj 人造的,人工的
2013 ?satellite?['s?t?lait]?n 衛(wèi)星
2014 ?space?[speis]?n 空間,太空
2015 ?spaceship?['speis?ip]?n 宇宙飛船
2016 ?send?[send]?v ?送,寄,派(遣)
2017 ?send up ? phr. 發(fā)射,把…往上送
2018 ?receive?[ri'si:v]?v ?接受,收到,得到
2019 ?shut?[??t]?v ?關(guān)(門等)
2020 ?shut down?['??t daun]?phr. 把…關(guān)上
2021 ?woolen?['wulin]?adj 羊毛的,毛織的
2022 ?impossible?[im'p?s?bl]?adj 不可能的
2023 ?mind?[maind]?n & v ?思想,想法;關(guān)心,介意
2024 ?set one's mind to do ? phr. 一心想做…
2025 ?put off ? phr. 推遲,拖延
2026 ?worm?['put ?f]?n 蟲,蠕蟲
2027 ?activity?[?k'tiviti] n 活動
2028 ?increase?[in'kri:s]?v ?增加,增長
2029 ?if?[if]?conj 是否
2030 ?hour after hour ? ?phr. ?一小時又一小時,連續(xù)地
2031 ?multiply?['m?ltiplai]?v ?(將…)乘…
2032 ?multiply…by… ? phr. ?…乘以…
2033 ?challenge?['t??lind?]?n 挑戰(zhàn)
2034 ?beginning?[bi'gini?]?n 開始,開端
2035 ?at the beginning of ? phr. …起初,開始
2036 ?square?[skw??]?n 平方,(方形的)廣場
2037 ?hardly?['hɑ:dli]?adv 幾乎不
2038 ?more and more ? phr. 越來越…
2039 ?prefer?[pri'f?:]?v ?寧愿(選擇),更喜歡
2040 ?prefer to ? phr. 寧愿(選擇),更喜歡
2041 ?rather than ?phr.寧可,是..而不是
2042 ?used?[ju:st]?adj 用過的,半舊的
2043 ?beg?[beg]?v ?懇求,乞求
2044 ?beg one's pardon ? phr. 請原諒,對不起
2045 ?worth?[w?:θ]?adj 值得..的,有..的價值
2046 ?secondhand?['sek?nd'h?nd]?adj 二手的,用過的
2047 ?diagram?['dai?gr?m]?n 圖表
2048 ?discussion?[di'sk???n]?n 討論
2049 ?be busy doing ? phr. 忙于做…
2050 ?chart?[t?ɑ:t]?n 圖表
2051 ?download?['daunl?ud]?v 下載
2052 ?path?[pɑ:θ]?n 路線,去路
2053 ?Brazil [br?'zil] n 巴西
2054 ?excited?[ik'saitid]?adj 興奮的,激動的
2055 ?be excited about ? phr. 對…感到興奮
2056 ?leather?['lee?]?n 皮革
2057 ?wear out?['w??r aut]?phr. 把…穿舊,磨壞
2058 ?yen?[jen]?n 元,日元
2059 ?try on?['trai ?n]phr. 試穿(衣服,鞋),試戴(帽子)
2060 ?online?[,?n'lain]?adj & adv 在線,上網(wǎng)
2061 ?ad?[?d]?n 廣告
2062 ?Canon?['k?n?n]?n 佳能(照相機(jī)牌名)
2063 ?shape?[?eip]?n 形狀,外形
2064 ?decision?[di'si??n]?n 決定
2065 ?make a decision ? phr. 作出決定
2066 ?screen?[skri:n]?n 屏幕
2067 ?form?[f?:m]?n 表格
2068 ?credit?['kredit]?n 信用
2069 ?credit card ? n 信用卡
2070 ?successfully?[s?k'sesf?li]?adv 圓滿地,順利地,成功地
2071 ?interest?['int?rist]?n 興趣
2072 ?a place of interest ? phr. 名勝
2073 ?forever?[f?'rev?]?adv 永遠(yuǎn),總是
2074 ?lend(lent[lent],lend的過去式和過去分詞)?[lend]?v把…借給,借給
2075 ?go over?['g?u ,?uv?(r)]?phr. 過一遍,仔細(xì)檢查
2076 ?make a mistake?[,meik ? mis 'teik]?phr. 犯錯誤
2077 ?suit?[su:t]?n 一套衣服
2078 ?drop off ['dr?p ?f]?phr. 放下(某物),下車
2079 ?opera?['?p?r?]?n 歌劇
2080 ?Peking opera ? n 京劇
2081 ?the Great Hall of the people ? n 人民大會堂
2082 ?huge?[hju:d?]?adj 巨大的
2083 ?the Palace Museum ?n 故宮博物院
2084 ?rewarding?[ri'w?:di?]?adj 值得作的
2085 ?grateful?['greitf?l]?adj 感激的,感謝的
2086 ?wag?[w?g]?v ?擺動,搖動(尾巴等)
2087 ?tail?[teil]?n 尾巴,尾部
2088 ?lonely?['l?unli]?adj 孤獨的,寂寞的
2089 ?success?[s?k'ses]?n 成就,成功
2090 ?Scotland?['sk?tl?nd]?n 蘇格蘭
2091 ?make up one's mind ? phr. 下決心
2092 ?vet?[vet]?n (口語)獸醫(yī)
2093 ?mostly?['m?ustli]?adv 主要地,大部分
2094 ?heal?[hi:l]?v ?使(傷、病)痊愈
2095 ?pig?[pig]?n 豬
2096 ?education?[,edjukei?n]?n 教育,培養(yǎng)
2097 ?countryside?['k?ntri'said]?n 鄉(xiāng)下,農(nóng)村
2098 ?treat [tri:t] v ?治療,對待
2099 ?before long?[bi ,f?: 'l??]?phr. 不久以后
2100 ?regard?[ri'gɑ:d]?v ?看待,當(dāng)作
2101 ?regard… as ? phr. 把…當(dāng)作,當(dāng)作
2102 ?exactly?[ig'z?ktli]?adv 準(zhǔn)確地,嚴(yán)格地
2103 ?keep?[ki:p]?v ?飼養(yǎng),照顧
2104 ?experience [iks'pi?ri?ns] n 經(jīng)驗,體驗
2105 ?injection?[in'd?ek??n]?n 注射,打針
2106 ?painful?['peinf?l]?adj 疼痛的,痛苦的
2107 ?earthquake?['?:θkweik]?n 地震
2108 ?rock?[r?k]?v ?震動,搖動
2109 ?as if?[?z 'if]?conj 好像,似乎
2110 ?at sea?[?t 'si:]?phr. 在大海上
2111 ?story?['st?:ri]?n (房屋的)層
2112 ?two-story ?n 兩層
2113 ?grab?[gr?b]?v ?抓取…,奪取
2114 ?crash?[kr??]?v ?墜落,沖撞
2115 ?mobile?['m?ubil]?adj 可移動的
2116 ?mobile phone ? n 可移動電話
2117 ?at all?[?t '?:l]?phr. (用否定句)一點也不
2118 ?least?[li:st]?n 最少,最小
2119 ?at least ? phr. 至少,起碼
2120 ?beat?[bi:t]?v ?打敗,敲打
2121 ?goal?[g?ul]?n (足球)球門,得分
2122 ?by the time ? phr. 到…的時候
2123 ?check-out?['t?ek,aut]?n(購貨時的)結(jié)帳臺,收銀臺
2124 ?realize?['ri?laiz]?v ?察覺,領(lǐng)悟,了解
2125 ?train?[trein]?v ?訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)
2126 ?training?['treini?]?n 訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)
2127 ?captain?['k?ptin]?n (足球隊等)隊長
2128 ?deserve?[di'z?:v] v ?應(yīng)得,值得…
2129 ?confident?['k?nfid?nt] adj 有自信的,確信的
2130 ?striker?['straik?]?n (足球)前鋒
2131 ?midfield?['midfi:ld]?n 中場
2132 ?midfield player ? n 中場球員
2133 ?excellent?['eks?l?nt]?adj 極好的,優(yōu)秀的
2134 ?shot?[??t]?n (球賽中)擊,射門,投籃,發(fā)射
2135 ?nervous?['n?:v?s]?adj 緊張不安的
2136 ?lazy ['leizi]?adj 懶惰的
2137 ?carry on?['k?ri ?n]?phr. 堅持下去,繼續(xù)下去
2138 ?final?['fainl]?adj 最后的
2139 ?amazing?[?'meizi?] adj 令人驚奇的
2140 ?be pleased with ? phr. 對…感到滿意
2141 ?performance?[p?'f?:m?ns]?n 演出,成果,成績
2142 ?teamwork?['ti:mw?:k]?n 合作,協(xié)同工作
2143 ?baseball?['beis,b?:l]?n 棒球
2144 ?never mind [,nev? 'maind]?phr. 沒關(guān)系
2145 ?boring?['b?:ri?] adj 令人厭煩的
2146 ?spill(spilt[spilt],spill的過去式和過去分詞)?[spil]?v ?溢出,濺出,灑出
2147 ?from now on?[fr?m 'nau ?n]?phr. 從現(xiàn)在起,今后
2148 ?rule?[ru:l]?n 規(guī)則,規(guī)定
2149 ?against?[?'genst]?prep ?與…對抗,對著
2150 ?expect?[iks'pekt]?v ?期望,預(yù)期
2151 ?rough?[r?f]?adj 粗魯?shù)?,激烈?br /> 2152 ?necklace?['neklis]?n 項鏈
2153 ?steal(stole[st?ul],steal的過去式;stolen['st?ul?n]steal的過去分詞)?[sti:l]?v ?偷,竊取
2154 ?hands up ? phr. 舉手
2155 ?shoot(shot[??t],shoot的過去式和過去分詞)[?u:t]?v ?射擊,射死
2156 ?detective?[di'tektiv]?n 偵探
2157 ?inspector?[in'spekt?]?n 警官,監(jiān)督員
2158 ?thief?[θi:f]?n 賊
2159 ?notice?['n?utis]?v ?注意,通知
2160 ?robber?['r?b?]?n 強(qiáng)盜,盜賊
2161 ?come down?['k?m daun]?phr. 下來,落
2162 ?escape?[i'skeip]??n & v 逃亡,逃走,逃避
2163 ?victim?['viktim]?n 受害者,受騙者
2164 ?conversation?[,k?nv?'sei??n]?n 會話,談話
2165 ?robbery?['r?b?ri]??n 搶劫案,搶劫
2166 ?description?[di'skrip??n]??n 描述,描寫
2167 ?excuse[ik'skju:s]?n 借口,托詞
2168 ?steep?[sti:p]?adj 陡峭的,險峻的
2169 ?British?['briti?]??adj 英國人的
2170 ?misty?['misti]?adj 有霧的,霧大的
2171 ?mist?[mist]??n 霧
2172 ?wonder?['w?nd?]??v 驚奇,驚訝(對. . . . )感到懷
2173 ?club?[kl?b]??n 俱樂部,社團(tuán)
2174 ?expert?[ek'sp?:t]?n 專家,內(nèi)行
2175 ?trap?[tr?p]?v 使…陷入困境,設(shè)陷阱捕捉
2176 ?tent?[tent]?n 帳篷
2177 ?freeze?[fri:z]?(froze?[fr?uz], frozen?['fr?uzn]) ?v 結(jié)冰,凝結(jié)
2178 ?alive?[?'laiv]?adj 活著的
2179 ?anytime?['enitaim]??adv 在任何時候
2180 ?progress?['pr?uɡres]?v 進(jìn)步,提高,前進(jìn)
2181 ?self-respect?['selfri'spekt]??n 自尊,自重
2182 ?essential?[i'sen??l]??adj 本質(zhì)的,主要的,必需的



初中英語語法大全(精華版)
一.名詞
I.名詞的種類:
專有名詞
普通名詞
國名地名人名,團(tuán)體機(jī)構(gòu)名稱
可數(shù)名詞
不可數(shù)名詞
個體名詞
集體名詞
抽象名詞
物質(zhì)名詞





II. 名詞的數(shù):
1. 規(guī)則名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式:名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,一般在單數(shù)形式后面加-s或-es?,F(xiàn)將構(gòu)成方法與讀音規(guī)則列表如下:
規(guī)則
例詞
1
一般情況在詞尾加-s
map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days
2
以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的名詞后加-es
class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes
3
以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的詞
變-f和-fe為v再加-es
leaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives,
wife-wives, half-halves
加-s
chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs
4
以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,變y為i加-es
party-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities
5
以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,或?qū)S忻~以y結(jié)尾的,加-s
toy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys
6
以輔音字母加-o結(jié)尾的名詞
一般加-es
Negro-Negroes, hero-heroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes
不少外來詞加-s
piano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos
兩者皆可
zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos
7
以元音字母加-o結(jié)尾的名詞加-s
radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos
8
以-th結(jié)尾的名詞加-s
truth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,
2. 不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù):英語里有些名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的,現(xiàn)歸納如下:
規(guī)則
例詞
1
改變名詞中的元音字母或其他形式
man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice
2
單復(fù)數(shù)相同
sheep, deer, means, works, fish, yuan, jin,
3
只有復(fù)數(shù)形式
trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses,
4
一些集體名詞總是用作復(fù)數(shù)
people, police
5
部分集體名詞既可以作單數(shù)(整體)也可以作復(fù)數(shù)(成員)
class, family, crowd, couple, group, government, population, team, public, party
6
復(fù)數(shù)形式表示特別含義
customs(海關(guān)), times(時代), spirits(情緒), drinks(飲料), sands(沙灘), papers(文件報紙), looks(外表), brains(頭腦智力), greens(青菜)
7
表示“某國人”
加-s
Americans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans
單復(fù)數(shù)同形
Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese
以-man或-woman結(jié)尾的改為-men,-women
Englishmen, Frenchwomen
8
合成名詞
將主體名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)
sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends
無主體名詞時將最后一部分變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)
grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches
將兩部分變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)
women singers, men servants
III. 名詞的所有格:
名詞在句中表示所有關(guān)系的語法形式叫做名詞所有格。所有格分兩種:一是名詞詞尾加’s構(gòu)成,二是由介詞of加名詞構(gòu)成。前者多表示有生命的東西,后者多表示無生命的東西。
1. ’s所有格的構(gòu)成:
單數(shù)名詞在末尾加’s
the boy’s father, Jack’s book, her son-in-law’s photo,
復(fù)數(shù)名詞
一般在末尾加’
the teachers’ room, the twins’ mother,
不規(guī)則復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’s
the children’s toys, women’s rights,
以s結(jié)尾的人名所有格加’s或者’
Dickens’ novels, Charles’s job, the Smiths’ house
表示各自的所有關(guān)系時,各名詞末尾均須加’s
Japan’s and America’s problems, Jane’s and Mary’s bikes
表示共有的所有關(guān)系時在最后一詞末加’s
Japan and America’s problems, Jane and Mary’s father
表示"某人家""店鋪",所有格后名詞省略
the doctor’s, the barber’s, the tailor’s, my uncle’s
2. ’s所有格的用法:

表示時間
today’s newspaper, five weeks’ holiday
2
表示自然現(xiàn)象
the earth’s atmosphere, the tree’s branches
3
表示國家城市等地方的名詞
the country’s plan, the world’s population, China’s industry
4
表示工作群體
the ship’s crew, majority’s view, the team’s victory
5
表示度量衡及價值
a mile’s journey, five dollars’ worth of apples
6
與人類活動有特殊關(guān)系的名詞
the life’s time, the play’s plot
7
某些固定詞組
a bird’s eye view, a stone’s throw, at one’s wit’s end(不知所措)
3. of所有格的用法:
用于無生命的東西:the legs of the chair, the cover of the book
用于有生命的東西,尤其是有較長定語時:the classrooms of the first-year students
用于名詞化的詞:the struggle of the oppressed
二.冠詞
冠詞分為不定冠詞(a, an),定冠詞(the),和零冠詞。
I.不定冠詞的用法:
1
指一類人或事,相當(dāng)于a kind of
A plane is a machine that can fly.
2
第一次提及某人某物,非特指
A boy is waiting for you.
3
表示“每一”相當(dāng)于every,one
We study eight hours a day.
4
表示“相同”相當(dāng)于the same
We are nearly of an age.
5
用于人名前,表示不認(rèn)識此人或與某名人有類似性質(zhì)的人或事
A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out
That boy is rather a Lei Feng.
6
用于固定詞組中
A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time
7
用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后
This room is rather a big one.
8
用于so(as, too, how)+形容詞之后
She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.
II. 定冠詞的用法:
1
表示某一類人或物
The horse is a useful animal.
2
用于世上獨一無二的事物名詞前
the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean
3
表示說話雙方都了解的或上文提到過的人或事
Would you mind opening the door?
4
用于樂器前面
play the violin, play the guitar
5
用于形容詞和分詞前表示一類人
the reach, the living, the wounded
6
表示“一家人”或“夫婦”
the Greens, the Wangs
7
用于序數(shù)詞和形容詞副詞比較級最高級前
He is the taller of the two children.
8
用于國家黨派等以及江河湖海,山川群島的名詞前
the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French
9
用于表示發(fā)明物的單數(shù)名詞前
The compass was invented in China.
10
在逢十的復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)詞之前,指世紀(jì)的某個年代
in the 1990’s
11
用于表示單位的名詞前
I hired the car by the hour.
12
用于方位名詞,身體部位名詞,及表示時間的詞組前
He patted me on the shoulder.
III. 零冠詞的用法:
1
專有名詞,物質(zhì)名詞,抽象名詞,人名地名等名詞前
Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air
2
名詞前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制
I want this book, not that one. /
Whose purse is this?
3
季節(jié),月份,星期,節(jié)假日,一日三餐前
March, Sunday, National Day, spring
4
表示職位,身份,頭銜的名詞前
Lincoln was made President of America.
5
學(xué)科,語言,球類,棋類名詞前
He likes playing football/chess.
6
與by連用表示交通工具的名詞前
by train, by air, by land
7
以and連接的兩個相對的名詞并用時
husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night
8
表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前
Horses are useful animals.
三.代詞:
I.代詞可以分為以下七大類:
1
人稱代詞
主格
I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
賓格
me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them
2
物主代詞
形容詞性
my, your, his, her, its, our, their
名詞性
mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
3
反身代詞
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
4
指示代詞
this, that, these, those, such, some
5
疑問代詞
who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever
6
關(guān)系代詞
that, which, who, whom, whose, as
7
不定代詞
one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,
other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either
II. 不定代詞用法注意點:
1. one, some與any:
1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,復(fù)數(shù)為ones。some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑問句和否定句。
One should learn to think of others.
Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.
I have some questions to ask.
2) some可用于疑問句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答復(fù),或者表示建議,請求等。
Would you like some bananas?
Could you give me some money?
3) some 和any修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時,some表示某個,any表示任何一個。
I have read this article in some magazine.
Please correct the mistakes, if any.
4) some和數(shù)詞連用表示“大約”,any可與比較級連用表示程度。
There are some 3,000 students in this school.
Do you feel any better today?
2. each和every:
each強(qiáng)調(diào)個別,代表的數(shù)可以是兩個或兩個以上,而every強(qiáng)調(diào)整體,所指的數(shù)必須是三個或三個以上。
Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.
Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.
3. none和no:
no等于not any,作定語。none作主語或賓語,代替不可數(shù)名詞,謂語用單數(shù),代替可數(shù)名詞,謂語單復(fù)數(shù)皆可以。
There is no water in the bottle.
How much water is there in the bottle? None.
None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.
4. other和another:
1) other泛指“另外的,別的”常與其他詞連用,如:the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way,
the other特指兩者中的另外一個,復(fù)數(shù)為the others。如:
He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.
Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam.
2) another指“又一個,另一個”無所指,復(fù)數(shù)形式是others,泛指“別的人或事”如:
I don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one).
The trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others.
Some like football, while others like basketball.
5. all和both, neither和either
all表示不可數(shù)名詞時,其謂語動詞用單數(shù)。both和all加否定詞表示部分否定,全部否定用neither和none.
All of the books are not written in English. / Not all of the books are written in English.
Both of us are not teachers. / Not both of us are teachers. / Either of us is a teacher.

四.形容詞和副詞
I.形容詞:
1. 形容詞的位置:
1) 形容詞作定語通常前置,但在下列情況后置:
1
修飾some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞時
nobody absent, everything possible
2
以-able, -ible結(jié)尾的形容詞可置于有最高級或only修飾的名詞之后
the best book available, the only solution possible
3
alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等可以后置
the only person awake
4
和空間、時間、單位連用時
a bridge 50 meters long
5
成對的形容詞可以后置
a huge room simple and beautiful
6
形容詞短語一般后置
a man difficult to get on with
2) 多個形容詞修飾同一個名詞的順序:
代詞
數(shù)詞
性狀形容詞
冠詞前的形容詞
冠詞
指示代詞
不定代詞
代詞所有格
序數(shù)詞
基數(shù)詞
性質(zhì)
狀態(tài)
大小
長短
形狀
新舊
溫度
顏色
國籍
產(chǎn)地
材料
質(zhì)地
名詞
all
both
such
the
a
this
another
your
second
next
one
four
beautiful
good
poor
large
short
square
new
cool
black
yellow
Chinese
London
silk
stone
3) 復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成:
1
形容詞+名詞+ed
kind-hearted
6
名詞+形容詞
world-famous
2
形容詞+形容詞
dark-blue
7
名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞
peace-loving
3
形容詞+現(xiàn)在分詞
ordinary-looking
8
名詞+過去分詞
snow-covered
4
副詞+現(xiàn)在分詞
hard-working
9
數(shù)詞+名詞+ed
three-egged
5
副詞+過去分詞
newly-built
10
數(shù)詞+名詞
twenty-year
II. 副詞
副詞的分類:
1
時間副詞
soon, now, early, finally, once, recently
5
頻度副詞
always, often, frequently, seldom, never
2
地點副詞
here, nearby, outside, upwards, above
6
疑問副詞
how, where, when, why
3
方式副詞
hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really
7
連接副詞
how, when, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile
4
程度副詞
almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather
8
關(guān)系副詞
when, where, why
III. 形容詞和副詞比較等級:
形容詞和副詞的比較等級分為原級,比較級和最高級。比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成一般是在形容詞和副詞后加-er和-est,多音節(jié)和一些雙音節(jié)詞前加more 和most。
1. 同級比較時常常用 as…as…以及not so(as)…as…如:I am not so good a player as you are.
2. 可以修飾比較級的詞有:much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。
3. 表示一方隨另一方變化時用“the more…the more…”句型。如:The harder you work, the more progress you will make.
4. 用比較級來表達(dá)最高級的意思。如:I have never spent a more worrying day.
5. 表示倍數(shù)的比較級有如下幾種句型:
Our school is three times larger than yours./Our school is four times as large as yours./Our school is four times the size of yours.
6. 表示“最高程度“的形容詞沒有最高級和比較級。如:favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。

五.介詞
I.介詞分類:
1
簡單介詞
about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on
2
合成介詞
inside, into, onto, out of, outside, throughout, upon, within, without
3
短語介詞
according to, because of, instead of, up to, due to, owing to, thanks to
4
雙重介詞
from among, from behind, from under, till after, in between
5
分詞轉(zhuǎn)化成的介詞
considering(就而論), including
6
形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化成的介詞
like, unlike, near, next, opposite
II. 常用介詞區(qū)別:
1
表示時間的in, on, at
at表示片刻的時間,in表示一段的時間,on總是與日子有關(guān)
2
表示時間的since, from
since 指從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時間,和完成時連用,from指從時間的某一點開始
3
表示時間的in, after
in指在一段時間之后,after表示某一具體時間點之后或用在過去時的一段時間中
4
表示地理位置的in, on, to
in表示在某范圍內(nèi),on指與什么毗鄰,to指在某環(huán)境范圍之外
5
表示“在…上”的on, in
on只表示在某物的表面上,in表示占去某物一部分
6
表示“穿過”的through, across
through表示從內(nèi)部通過,與in有關(guān),across表示在表面上通過,與on有關(guān)
7
表示“關(guān)于”的about, on
about指涉及到,on指專門論述
8
between與among的區(qū)別
between表示在兩者之間,among用于三者或三者以上的中間
9
besides與except的區(qū)別
besides指“除了…還有再加上”,except指“除了,減去什么”,不放在句首
10
表示“用”的in, with
with表示具體的工具,in表示材料,方式,方法,度量,單位,語言,聲音
11
as與like的區(qū)別
as意為“作為,以…地位或身份”,like為“象…一樣”,指情形相似
12
in與into區(qū)別
in通常表示位置(靜態(tài)),into表示動向,不表示目的地或位置

六.動詞
I.動詞的時態(tài):
1. 動詞的時態(tài)一共有16種,以ask為例,將其各種時態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式列表如下:

現(xiàn)在時
過去時
將來時
過去將來時
一般
ask / asks
asked
shall/will ask
should/would ask
進(jìn)行
am/is/are asking
was/were asking
shall/will be asking
should/would be asking
完成
have/has asked
had asked
shall/will have asked
should/would have asked
完成進(jìn)行
have/has been asking
had been asking
shall/will have been asking
should/would have been asking
2. 現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別:
1) 現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀況,但和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,它不能同表示過去的時間狀語連用,漢譯英時可加“已經(jīng)”等詞。簡言之,利用過去,說明現(xiàn)在。如:
I have already read the novel written by the world-famous writer. (已經(jīng)看過,且了解這本書的內(nèi)容)
2) 一般過去時只表示過去發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài),和現(xiàn)在無關(guān),它可和表示過去的時間狀語連用,漢譯英時可加“過”,“了”等詞。簡言之,僅談過去,不關(guān)現(xiàn)在。如:
I read the novel last month. (只說明上個月看了,不涉及現(xiàn)在是否記住)
I lived in Beijing for ten years.(只說明在北京住過十年,與現(xiàn)在無關(guān))
3. 現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別:
兩者都可以表示“從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在”,在含義上如著重表示動作的結(jié)果時,多用現(xiàn)在完成時,如著重表示動作一直在進(jìn)行,即動作的延續(xù)性時,則多用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。一般不能用于進(jìn)行時的動詞也不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。
I have read that book.我讀過那本書了。
I have been reading that book all the morning. 我早上一直在讀那本書。
4. 一般將來時的表達(dá)方式:

將來時
用法
例句
1
will/shall+動詞原形
表示將來發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)
My sister will be ten next year.
2
be going to+動詞原形
含有“打算,計劃,即將”做某事,或表示很有可能要發(fā)生某事
It’s going to clear up.
We’re going to have a party tonight.
3
be + doing 進(jìn)行時表示將來
go, come, start, move, leave, arrive等詞可用進(jìn)行時表示按計劃即將發(fā)生的動作
He is moving to the south.
Are they leaving for Europe?
4
be about to + 動詞原形
表示安排或計劃中的馬上就要發(fā)生的動作,后面一般不跟時間狀語
I was about to leave when the bell rang.
The meeting is about to close.
5
be to + 動詞原形
表示按計劃進(jìn)行或征求對方意見
We’re to meet at the school gate at noon.
6
一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來
時刻表上或日程安排上早就定好的事情,可用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來
The meeting starts at five o’clock.
The plane leaves at ten this evening.
II. 動詞的被動語態(tài):

常用被動語態(tài)
構(gòu)成

常用被動語態(tài)
構(gòu)成
1
一般現(xiàn)在時
am/is/are asked
6
過去進(jìn)行時
was/were being asked
2
一般過去時
was/were asked
7
現(xiàn)在完成時
have/has been asked
3
一般將來時
shall/will be asked
8
過去完成時
had been asked
4
過去將來時
should/would be asked
9
將來完成時
will/would have been asked
5
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時
am/is/are being asked
10
含有情態(tài)動詞的
can/must/may be asked




被動語態(tài)的否定式是在第一個助動詞或情態(tài)動詞后加not,短語動詞的被動態(tài)不可漏掉其中介副詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be
going to, used to, have to, had better變?yōu)楸粍討B(tài)時,只需將其后的動詞變?yōu)楸粍討B(tài)。 如:
Trees should not be planted in summer. / The boy was made fun of by his classmates.
Newspapers used to be sent here by the little girl.
漢語有一類句子不出現(xiàn)主語,在英語中一般可用被動結(jié)構(gòu)表示。如:
It is believed that…
It is generally considered that…
It is said that…
It is well known that…
It must be pointed out that…
It is supposed that…
It is reported that…
It must be admitted that…
It is hoped that…
下面主動形式常表示被動意義:如:
The window wants/needs/requires repairing.
The book is worth reading twice.
The door won’t shut. / The play won’t act.
The clothes washes well. / The book sells well.
The dish tastes delicious. / Water feels very cold.
下面詞或短語沒有被動態(tài):
leave, enter, reach, become, benefit, cost, equal, contain, last, lack, fit, fail, have, appear, happen, occur, belong to, take place, break out, come about, agree with, keep up with, consist of, have on, lose heart等等

七.情態(tài)動詞
I.情態(tài)動詞基本用法:
情態(tài)動詞
用法
否定式
疑問式與簡答
can
能力(體力,智力,技能)
允許或許可(口語中常用)
可能性(表猜測,用于否定句或疑問句中)
can not / cannot /can’t do
Can…do…?
Yes,…can.
No,…can’t.
could
couldn’t do
may
可以(問句中表示請求)
可能,或許(表推測)
祝愿(用于倒裝句中)
may not do
May…do…? Yes,…may.
No,…mustn’t/can’t.
might
might not do
Might…do…? Yes,…might
No,…might not.
must
必須,應(yīng)該(表主觀要求)
肯定,想必(肯定句中表推測)
must not/mustn’t do
Must…do…? Yes,…must.
No,…needn’t/don’t have to.
have to
只好,不得不(客觀的必須,有時態(tài)人稱變化)
don’t have to do
Do…h(huán)ave to do…?
Yes,…do.
No,…don’t.
ought to
應(yīng)當(dāng)(表示義務(wù)責(zé)任,口語中多用should
ought not to/oughtn’t to do
Ought…to do…?
Yes,…ought. No,…oughtn’t.
shall
將要,會
用于一三人稱征求對方意見
用于二三人稱表示許諾、命令、警告、威脅等
shall not/shan’t do
Shall…do…?
Yes,…shall.
No,…shan’t.
should
應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該(表義務(wù)責(zé)任)
本該(含有責(zé)備意味)
should not/shouldn’t do
Should…do…?
will
意愿,決心
請求,建議,用在問句中would比較委婉
will not/won’t do
Will…do…?
Yes,…will.
No,…won’t.
would
would not/wouldn’t do
dare
敢(常用于否定句和疑問句中)
dare not/daren’t do
Dare…do…?
Yes,…dare. No,…daren’t.
need
需要
必須(常用于否定句和疑問句中)
need not/needn’t do
Need…do…?
Yes,…must. No,…needn’t.
used to
過去常常(現(xiàn)在已不再)
used not/usedn’t/usen’t to do
didn’t use to do
Used…to do…?
Yes,…used.
No,…use(d)n’t.
Did…use to do…?
Yes,…did.
No,…didn’t.
II. 情態(tài)動詞must, may, might, could, can表示推測:
以must為例。must + do(be)是推測現(xiàn)在存在的一般狀態(tài)進(jìn)行;must + be doing 推測可能正在進(jìn)行的事情;must +have done是推測可能已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情。
1. must“肯定,一定”語氣強(qiáng),只用于肯定句中。
He must be a man from America. / He must be talking with his friend. / He must have already arrived there.
2. may和might“也許”,后者語氣弱,更沒有把握??捎糜诳隙ň浜头穸ň?。
He may not be at home. / They might have finished their task.
3. can和could“可能”,could表示可疑的可能性,不及can’t語氣強(qiáng),用于肯定、否定、疑問句中。
The weather in that city could be cold now.
We could have walked there; it was so near.(推測某事本來可能發(fā)生,但實際上沒有發(fā)生)
Can he be in the office now? No, he can’t be there, for I saw him in the library just now.(語氣很強(qiáng),常用于疑問句和否定句中)
III. 情態(tài)動詞注意點:
1. can和be able to: 都可以表示能力。但be able to可以表達(dá)“某事終于成功”,而can無法表達(dá)此意。Be able to有更多的時態(tài)。另外,兩者不能重疊使用。
2. used to和would:
used to表示過去常常做現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再有的習(xí)慣,而would只表示過去的習(xí)慣或喜好,不涉及現(xiàn)在。
3. need和dare作情態(tài)動詞和實義動詞的區(qū)別:
兩者作情態(tài)動詞時常用于否定句和疑問句。其形式為:needn’t/daren’t do;Need/dare…do…?
做實義動詞時可用于肯定句,否定句和疑問句。其形式為:need(needs/needed)/dare(dares/dared) to do, don’t(doesn’t/didn’t) need/dare to do

八.非謂語動詞
I.非謂語動詞的分類、意義及構(gòu)成:
非謂語形式
構(gòu)成
特征和作用
時態(tài)和語態(tài)
否定式
復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
不定式
to do
to be doing
to have done
to be done
to have been done
在非謂語前加not
for sb. to do sth.
具有名詞,副詞和形容詞的作用
在句中做主、賓、定、表和狀語
分詞
現(xiàn)在分詞
doing
having done
being done
having been done

具有副詞和形容詞的作用
在句中做定、表、賓補(bǔ)和狀語
過去分詞
done

動名詞
doing
having done
being done
having been done
sb’s doing
具有名詞的作用
在句中做主、賓、定和表語
II. 做賓語的非謂語動詞比較:
情況
常用動詞
只接不定式做賓語的動詞
hope, want, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage, agree, afford, determine, promise, happen
只接動名詞做賓語的動詞或短語
mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, escape, excuse, appreciate, admit, prevent, keep, dislike, avoid, risk, resist, consider
can’t help, feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in, set about, be afraid of, be tired of, look forward to, devote oneself to, be worth, be busy, pay attention to, stick to
兩者都可以
意義基本相同
begin, start, like, love, hate, prefer, continue(接不定式多指具體的動作,接動名詞多指一般或習(xí)慣行為)
need, want, require(接動名詞主動形式表示被動意義,若接不定式則應(yīng)用被動形式)
意義相反
stop to do 停止手中事,去做另一件事
stop doing 停止正在做的事
意義不同
remember/forget/regret to do(指動作尚未發(fā)生)
remember/forget/regret doing(指動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)
go on to do(接著做另外一件事)
go on doing(接著做同一件事)
try to do(設(shè)法,努力去做,盡力)
try doing(試試去做,看有何結(jié)果)
mean to do(打算做,企圖做)
mean doing (意識是,意味著)
can’t help to do(不能幫忙做) can’t help doing(忍不住要做)
III.非謂語動詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語的區(qū)別:

常見動詞
與賓語的邏輯關(guān)系及時間概念
例句
不定式
ask, beg, expect, get, order, tell, want, wish, encourage
主謂關(guān)系。強(qiáng)調(diào)動作將發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成
I heard him call me several times.
have, notice, see, watch, hear, feel, let, make
現(xiàn)在分詞

notice, see, watch, hear, find, keep, have, feel
主謂關(guān)系。強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行,尚未完成
I found her listening to the radio.
過去分詞
動賓關(guān)系。動作已經(jīng)完成,多強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)
We found the village greatly changed.
IV. 非謂語動詞做定語的區(qū)別:

區(qū)別
舉例
不定式
與被修飾詞往往有動賓關(guān)系,一般式表示將來,進(jìn)行式表示與謂語動作同時發(fā)生,完成式表示在謂語動詞之前發(fā)生
I have a lot of papers to type.
I have a lot of papers to be typed.
動名詞
通常指被修飾詞的用途,無邏輯上的任何關(guān)系
Shall we go to the swimming pool?
現(xiàn)在分詞
與被修飾詞之間是主謂關(guān)系,表示動作與謂語動作同時發(fā)生
the boiling water / the boiled water
the developing country/the developed country
the falling leaves / the fallen leaves
過去分詞
與被修飾詞之間是被動關(guān)系,表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前,現(xiàn)已經(jīng)完成
V. 非謂語動詞做主語和表語的區(qū)別:

區(qū)別
舉例
不定式
多表示一個特定的具體的將來的動作,做主語時可以借助于it把不定式移到句子后面。做表語有時可和主語交換位置,而且意義不變,并且還能用what來提問主語或表語。
My dream is to become a teacher.
To obey the law is important.
(dream, business, wish, idea, plan, duty, task做主語時常用)
動名詞
與不定式的功能區(qū)別不大,然而它更接近于名詞,表示的動作比較抽象,或者泛指習(xí)慣性的動作,有時也可以用it做形式主語,做表語時可以和主語互換位置。
It is no use saying that again and again.
Teaching is my job.
分詞
無名詞的性質(zhì),不能做主語。但是有形容詞的性質(zhì),可以做表語,多表明主語的特征性質(zhì)或者狀態(tài)等,可被very, quite, rather等副詞修飾。
現(xiàn)在分詞多含有“令人…”之意,說明主語的性質(zhì)特征,多表示主動,主語多為物。過去分詞一般表示被動或主語所處的狀態(tài),含有“感到…”之意,主語多是人。
The situation is encouraging.
The book is well written.
(常見分詞有astonishing, moving, tiring, disappointing, puzzling, shocking, boring, amusing及其-ed形式)

九.定語從句
I.定語從句起了形容詞的作用,在句中修飾一個名詞或代詞。被修飾的詞叫做先行詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞,他的作用一是放在先行詞與定語從句中間起了連接作用,二是在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一個成分,并與先行詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。
關(guān)系詞
先行詞
從句成分
例句
備注
關(guān)系代詞
who

主語
Do you know the man who is talking with your mother?
whom, which和that在從句中做賓語時,??梢允÷?,但介詞提前時后面關(guān)系代詞不能省略,也不可以用that
whom

賓語
Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working
The boy (whom) she loved died in the war..
whose
人,物
定語
I like those books whose topics are about history.
The boy whose father works abroad is my deskmate.
that
人,物
主語,賓語
A plane is a machine that can fly.
She is the pop star (that) I want to see very much.
which

主語,賓語
The book (which) I gave you was worth $10.
The picture which was about the accident was terrible.
as
人,物
主語,賓語
He is such a person as is respected by all of us.
This is the same pen as I lost yesterday.
as做賓語一般不省略
關(guān)系副詞
when
時間
時間狀語
I will never forget the day when we met there.
可用on which
where
地點
地點狀語
This is the house where I was born.
可用in which
why
原因
原因狀語
I can’t imagine the reason why he turned down my offer.
可用for which
II. that與which, who, whom的用法區(qū)別:
情況
用法說明
例句
只用that的情況
1.
先行詞為all, everything, anything, nothing, little, much,等不定代詞時。
2.
先行詞被all, any, every, each, much, little, no, some, few等修飾時
3.
先行詞有形容詞最高級和序數(shù)詞修飾時
4.
先行詞既指人又指物時
5.
先行詞被the only, the very修飾時
6.
句中已經(jīng)有who或which時,為了避免重復(fù)時
1.He told me everything that he knows.
2.All the books that you offered has been given out.
3.This is the best film that I have ever read.
4.We talked about the persons and things that we remembered.
5.He is the only man that I want to see.
6.Who is the man that is making a speech?
只用which, who, whom的情況
1.
在非限制性定語從句中,只能用which指代物,用who/whom指人
2.
在由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句中,只能用which指物,whom指人。
3.
先行詞本身是that時,關(guān)系詞用which, 先行詞為those, one, he時多用who。
He has a son, who has gone abroad for further study.
I like the person to whom the teacher is talking.
Those who respect others are usually respected by others.
III. as與which的區(qū)別:
定語從句
區(qū)別
例句
限制性定語從句中
名詞前有such和the same修飾時,關(guān)系代詞用as,不能用which
He is not such a fool as he looks.
Don’t read such books as you can’t understand.
非限制性定語從句中
as和which都可以指代前面整個主句。如果有“正如,象”的含義,并可以放在主句前,也可以放在后面,那么用as;而which引導(dǎo)的從句只能放主句后,并無“正如”的意思。
They won the game, as we had expected.
They won the game, which we hadn’t expected.
As is well known, he is a famous film star in the 1980s.
IV. 限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別:
類別
語法意義及特征
例句
限制性定語從句
對先行詞起修飾限制作用,如果去掉,主句意思就不完整明確,這種從句與主句的關(guān)系十分密切,寫時不用逗號分開。
The accident happened at the time when I left.
非限制性定語從句 
對先行詞作附加的說明,與主句的關(guān)系不十分密切,較松散。從句和主句之間用逗號分開,相當(dāng)于一個插入語,不能用that引導(dǎo),關(guān)系代詞做賓語時也不能省略。
His mother, whom he loved deeply, died ten years ago.

十.名詞性從句
種類
作用
常用關(guān)聯(lián)詞
例句
主語從句
在復(fù)合句中做主語,相當(dāng)于名詞,一般置謂語之前,也可用it作形式主語,主語從句放主句之后
that, whether, if, as if, as though, who, whose, which, how, when, where, why, what, whatever, whoever, wherever
Whether he will come or not doesn’t matter much.
Whoever comes here will be welcome.
表語從句
在復(fù)合句中做表語,相當(dāng)于名詞,位于系動詞之后
It looks as if it is going to snow.
賓語從句
在復(fù)合句中做賓語,相當(dāng)于名詞
He asked me which team could win the game.
同位語從句
放在名詞之后(news, problem, idea, suggestion, advice, thought, hope, fact等) 表明其具體內(nèi)容
You have no idea how worried we are.
The fact that he lied again greatly surprised us.

十一。狀語從句
種類
連接詞
注意點
時間狀語
when, whenever, while, as, before, after, until, till, by the time, as soon as, hardly…when, no sooner…than, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, instantly
主句表示將來意義時,從句須用一般現(xiàn)在時;while引導(dǎo)的從句中動詞一般是延續(xù)性的;until用在肯定句中主句動詞是延續(xù)性的,而否定句中主句動詞為短暫性的。
地點狀語
where, wherever

原因狀語
because, as, since, now that
because語氣最強(qiáng),since較弱,表示大家都明了的原因,as又次之。
條件狀語
if, unless, once, in case, as long as, on condition that
從句中動詞時態(tài)不可用將來時,常用一般時代替
目的狀語
so that, in order that, for fear that
so that和in order that后常接may, should, could, would等情態(tài)動詞
結(jié)果狀語
so…that, such…that

比較狀語
than, as…as, not so/as…as, the more…the more

方式狀語
as if, as though, as
as if 和as though引導(dǎo)的從句一般用虛擬語氣。
讓步狀語
though, although, even if, even though, as, no matter what, whatever, no matter who, whoever, no matter which, whichever, no matter how, however, no matter when, whenever
as在讓步狀語從句中常用倒裝形式;although和though用正常語序,可和yet連用,但不可和but連用

十二。倒裝句
種類
倒裝條件
例句
完全倒裝
here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away等副詞開頭的句子表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
Out rushed the children.
表示地點的介詞短語作狀語位于句首
Under the tree stood two tables and four chairs.
強(qiáng)調(diào)表語,置于句首,或為保持句子平衡
Present at the meeting were 1,000 students.
部分倒裝
never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, not until, not等表示否定意義的副詞放于句首
Hardly did I know what had happened.
only和修飾的狀語放于句首
Only then did he realized the importance of English.
not only…but also連接并列的句子,前倒后不倒
Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it.
neither…nor…連接并列的句子,前后都倒裝
Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.
so…that, such…that中的so或such及修飾的成分放于句首時前倒后不倒
So busy is he that he can not go on a holiday.
as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語
Child as he is, he has learned a lot.
so, neither或nor表示前句內(nèi)容也適用于另外的人或事。
He can play the piano. So can i.
用于表示祝愿的祈使句中
May you be in good health!
省略if的虛擬條件
Were I you, I would not do it in this way.
十三。虛擬語氣
類別
用法
例句
If引導(dǎo)的條件從句
與現(xiàn)在事實相反
從句動詞:過去式(be用were)
主句動詞:should/would/could/might+動詞原形
If he were here, he would help us.
與過去事實相反
從句動詞:had+過去分詞
主句動詞:should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞
If I had been free, I would have visited you.
與將來事實相反
從句動詞:過去式 / should+動詞原形 / were+不定式
主句動詞:should/would/could/might+動詞原形
If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go camping.
其它狀語從句
as if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中動詞用過去式或過去完成式
They are talking as if they had been friends for years.
in order that / so that引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中動詞用can / could / may / might / would等+動詞原形
Turn on the light so that we can see it clearly.
賓語從句
demand, suggest, order, insist后接的從句中動詞為should+動詞原形
He suggested that we not change our mind.
wish后的從句中分別用過去式,過去完成式和should/would+動詞原形表示與現(xiàn)在,過去和將來情況相反
I wish I could be a pop singer.
主語從句
在It is necessary / important / strange that…, It is suggested / demanded / ordered / requested that… 等從句中,謂語動詞用should+動詞原形
It is strange that such a person should be our friends.
其它句型中
It is time that…句型中動詞用過去式或should+動詞原形
It’s high time that we left.
would rather所接的從句中動詞用過去式或者過去完成式
I would rather you stayed at home now.
If only句型中動詞常用過去式或者過去完成式,表示強(qiáng)烈的愿望
If only our dream had come true!

十四。重要句型
1.It was not until midnight that he finished his task.
2.Not until he came back from abroad was I able to see him again.
3.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
4.He walked around the house, gun in hand.
5.May you be in good health!
6.Wish you a pleasant journey back home!
7.The professor was a humorous man with big nose and deep-set eyes.
8.What surprised me most was his imagination and patience.
9.He lay on the grass, with his eyes looking at the sky and his hands under his head.
10.Sitting under the tree are Mr. Green and his first teacher.
11.On the wall hang two pictures of famous scientists.
12.Looking back upon those past years, he couldn’t help feeling very proud.
13.No sooner(Hardly) had he arrived at the theatre than(when) the play started.
14.Young as he is, he has learned advanced mathematics.
15.How I regret the hours wasted in the woods and fields!
16.There stands a beautiful vase in the corner of the room.
17.Ten miles north of the town lies a paper factory.
18.There goes the bell.
19.Nowhere has the world ever seen such a bird as here.
20.It is no use crying for help.
21.If only I had been your student in the middle school!
22.It is believed that such a thing will not happen again.
23.Only when he explained did I realize the reason for this.
24.“He works particularly hard.”
“So he does, and so do you.”
25.Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.
26.Such was Albert Einstein, a simple person of great achievements.

十五。動詞搭配
1. add to增加,增進(jìn)
add … to把…加進(jìn)…
add up相加
add up to總計,所有這一切說明
1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything.
2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.
3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.
4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________.
( add up to, added to, add to, added…up )
2. break away from打破,脫離,掙脫,改掉
break down出毛病,身體(精神)衰弱,分解,拆開
break off暫停,中斷
break in強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,插話
break into闖入
break into pieces成為碎片
break out爆發(fā)
break up搗碎,驅(qū)散,瓦解,學(xué)期結(jié)束,拆散
break through突破
1) The criminal managed to break _______
______ the police and ran into the woods.
2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.
3) Don't break ________ while others are speaking.
4) Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?
5) When does school break ________?
6) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.
( away from, down, in, off, up, up )
3. bring up撫養(yǎng),嘔吐,提出
bring about造成
bring out拿出,出版
bring in引入,引進(jìn),掙錢
bring back使回想起
bring down使下降,使倒下
1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.
2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.
3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.
4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?
5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.
6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.
7) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.
8) Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book.
( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out )
4. call on號召,拜訪(某人)
call at拜訪、參觀(某地)
call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
call up使回憶起, 征召入伍
call in召集,請某人來
call out大喊,高叫
call off取消,不舉行
1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.
2) Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.
3) The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.
4) He called her name __________, but she didn't answer.
5) The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain.
( in, for, at, out, off)
5. come about發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)
come down下跌,落,降,傳下來
come in進(jìn)來
come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)
come on來臨/ 快點
come out出版,結(jié)果是
come along一道來,趕快
come to達(dá)到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)蘇醒,合計,總共是
come over走過來
come up發(fā)芽,走近
come across偶然碰到
come back回想起
come from來自,源自
1) I come _________ the book I lent you last month.
2) How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.
3) It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before.
4) Come __________ now, or else we shall be late.
5) He came __________ me like a tiger.
6) The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.
7) The word came __________ use many years ago.
8) When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.
9) The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars.
10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet.
( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up )
6. cut across抄近路
cut down砍倒,削減
cut off切斷,割掉,斷絕關(guān)系
cut up連根拔除,切碎
through剪斷,鑿穿
cut out刪(?。┑簦涞?
cut in插嘴
1) Don't cut ___ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.
2) You must cut ________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.
3) We decided to cut _________ the moor(曠野) to the village.
4) Cutting the tree ____ means cutting the tree into pieces.
5) The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.
6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut __________.
(down, down, across, up, off, in )
7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于(疾病,饑餓,寒冷,情感原因)
die from死于(意外事故、情形)
die away漸漸消逝
die out絕種
die down(爐火)漸熄
die off逐一死去
8. fall behind落后
fall over one's feet 跌跤
fall down掉下,跌倒
fall back撤退,后退
1) Babies often fall _____ when they are learning to walk.
2) Our team seems to have fallen __________ the others.
3) As soon as the enemies fell __________, the people returned to their village.
4) She fell__________ the bench and had her leg broken.
(down, behind, back, over )? ?
9. go in for從事,喜愛,參加
go through通過,經(jīng)受
go over復(fù)習(xí),檢查
go up(價格)上漲,建造起來
go after追捕,追趕
go against違反
go ahead先行,開始吧,問吧,說吧
go away離開
go by時間過去
go down下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉
go on(with)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行
go with相配,陪同
go without沒有,缺少
go out外出,熄滅
go all out全力以赴
go off爆炸,進(jìn)行,變壞,斷電,停止供應(yīng)
go back on背約,食言
go beyond超出
1) Many new factories have gone __ in the past few years.
2) Rents have gone __________ greatly recently.
3) Many years have gone ___________ since we first met.
4) Let's continue our journey until the sun goes _______.
5) His actions went ___________ the will of the people,
6) I can't do it, for it goes ___________ my duty.
7) Over 100 students went ____________ this entrance examination.
8) The bomb went ____________ and killed ten people.
9) The buyer went ___________ the car carefully before reaching a decision.
10) This tie doesn't go ___________ my blue shirt.
11) If you think you can solve the problem, go ______.
12) Many students went __________ playing basketball.
(up, up, by, down, against, beyond, through, off, over, with, ahead, in for )
10. get down下來,記下,使沮喪
get down to致力于,專心于
get on進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步,穿上,上車
get off脫下,下車
get in收集,插(話)
get away逃跑,逃脫,去休假
get over忘記,越過,克服,從疾病中恢復(fù)
get along with進(jìn)展,相處
get up起床
get through打通電話,完成,通過
get round消息傳開
get close to sth. 接近,幾乎
get into (trouble)
get to (know)
get back取回,收回
get out
1) She spoke so fast that I couldn't get ____ what he said.
2) We will find ways to get _________ difficulties.
3) The story has got __________, and everyone knows about it.
4) When I get _________ with the report, I'll go to the cinema.
5) After a delicious meal the two men got __________ to business.
6) Don't always get __________ a word when others are speaking.
7) It took me a long time to get ___________ such an unpleasant experience.
(down, over, round, through, down, in, over)
11. give away贈送,泄露,出賣
give out發(fā)出,疲勞,分發(fā),公布
give off發(fā)出(光、熱、氣體)
give in (to sb.) 屈服
give up放棄,讓(座位)
1) His accent at last gave him __________.
2) The liquid gave ________ a strong smell.
3) The headmaster gave ___________ the names of the prize-winners.
4) The soldiers gave _________ the town to the enemies.
5) Who will help me to give the books ___________?
6) Don't believe in those who give his friends ________.
7) After a long walk, my strength gave ____________.
(away, off, out, up, out, away, out)
12. hand in交上,提交

hand out分發(fā)
hand down流傳,遺傳
13. hang about閑逛
hang up掛電話
14. hold back阻止,隱瞞
hold up舉起,使停頓
hold on別掛電話,等,堅持
hold out持續(xù),堅持,伸出
hold down控制,鎮(zhèn)壓
1) I'm sure he is holding something _________.
2) She managed to hold ______ her emotion until her guests had left. Then she cried.
3) Tell him to hold ________ a moment. I'll come soon.
4) Our food supply won't hold _________ for more than a few days.
5) The train was held ________ as a result of the floods.
6) These measures helped to hold ___________ the city's population.
7) Hold ___________ your left arm, please.
(back, back, on, out, up, down, up)
15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持,
keep up with跟上
keep off (grass)不接近,離開
keep away from避開,不接近,離…遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的
keep out of
keep to (rules, promise)堅持,遵守? ?
keep on繼續(xù),堅持下來
keep back阻止,留下,隱瞞,扣下
keep from克制,阻止
1) The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ from her.
2) I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing his words.
3) Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.
4) I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he has done.
5) "Don't touch me," screamed the woman, "Keep __________!"
6) Keep _________ until you succeed.
7) Keep _________ your courage, and you'll succeed in the end.
8) The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.
9) Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play a game.
10) I can't keep ________ with everything you're doing.
(away, back, from, from, off, on, up, out, to, up)
16. knock at/on敲
knock into撞到某人身上
knock down撞倒
knock out of把…敲出
knock over撞倒
knock off停止工作,休息
1) The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.
2) The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.
3) Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyone indoors.
4) He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ the car parked there.
(down, off, on, into)
17. leave for離開前往
leave out刪去,遺漏
leave behind遺留,忘記拿走
leave to留給,遺囑贈于
leave over遺留,剩下,延期
1) "Whose name has been left __________?" demanded the teacher.
2) When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.
3) He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella ___________.
4) Don't leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.
5) Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.
6) Those are questions left _________ by history.
(out, to, behind, over, over, over)
18. look up查找,向上看
look through翻閱,瀏覽
look on旁觀
look on…as看作
look into調(diào)查
look after/ at / for 照顧/看/尋找
look out(for)當(dāng)心
look about / around/round四下查看
look down upon瞧不起
look back upon回憶,回顧
look ab. up and down仔細(xì)打量某人
look ab in the face/eyes直視某人
1) I spent two hours looking ______ the students' papers.
2)Look _______! There is a big hole in front.
3) He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ______ and cheered for him.
4) The old man looked _____ upon the days of his youth.
5) She was so snobbish(勢利)that she looked __________ upon all his neighbours.
6) The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.
7) He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but hear nothing.
(through, out, on, back, down, into, about/around/round)
19. make up編造,配制,打扮,組成
make up for彌補(bǔ)
make into / of / from 制成
make out弄懂,發(fā)現(xiàn),看出,填寫,開列(清單)
make for走向,駛往,促使
1) Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?
2) I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London?
3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.
4) We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ for the damage he had done.
5) He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.
6) Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is.
(into, for, out, up/up, up, out)
20. pass away去世
pass by經(jīng)過
pass down(on)…to傳給
pass through經(jīng)歷
pass over漠視,忽視
1) The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather's grandfather.
2) The man passed ___________ last week in peace.
3) We are passing ____________ difficult times.
4) The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report.
(down, away, through, over)
21. pay back還錢,報復(fù)
pay for付錢,為…受到懲罰,因…得到報應(yīng)
pay off還清
1) How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?
2) You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.
3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes(罪行) against me.
4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today.
5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet?
??(for, back, back, for, off)
22. pick up拾起,獲得(information),接人,站起,收聽,自然習(xí)得(language
/knowledge),恢復(fù)重獲(pick up health)
pick out挑選,辨認(rèn),看出
1) I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.
2) My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.
3) The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks.
4) She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes.
5) I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.
6) Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?
7) He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly.
(up, up, up, out, out, up, up)
pick cotton/flower/leaves/words選詞
23. put up搭起,張貼,舉起,安裝,投宿,安排住下
put up with忍受
put out伸出,撲滅
put off推遲
put into放進(jìn),翻譯
put away放好,存錢
put down記下,平息
put on穿戴,上映,增加(put on weight/speed)
put forward 提出,提前
put through 接通電話
put aside放到一邊
put back放回
1) He put _________ half his wage every week.
2) The government soon put __________ the revolt(暴亂).
3) Put your watch __________. It's slow.
4) He put __________ his hand for me to shake.
5). Please put me __________ to Extension(分機(jī))2.
6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.
7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.(擺架子)
8) We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.
9) I can't put __________ with your laziness.
(away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up)
24. pull down拆掉,推翻
pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脫
pull in進(jìn)站
pull out取出,(火車)離站
pull down往下拉,拆毀
pull over駛到一邊
pull through恢復(fù)健康,渡過難關(guān),脫離險境
pull up(使)停住
1) The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.
2) All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.
3) The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn.
4) The doctor thinks the man will pull __________.
5) The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights.
(out, down, over, through, up)
25. push over推倒,刮倒
push ahead(on, forward)繼續(xù)前進(jìn),堅持下去
push through排除困難辦好謀事,努力設(shè)法通過,擠過
1) We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road
2) Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.
3) They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost..
4) Take care not to push the baby _________.
5) They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us.
(on, over, through, over, through )
26. run across偶然碰到
run after追逐,追捕
run away逃跑
run for競選
run into偶然碰到(困難)遇見(人),相撞
run out of用完
1) If you drive so fast, you'll run _________ someone some day.
2) I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.
3) Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles?
4) Why do you always run __________ adventure?
5) He didn't want to run ___________ president that year.
6) In that way you will only run __________ difficulties.
( into, across/into, out, after, for, into)
27. see off送行
see through看透,識破
see to照料,照管
28. send for派人去請
send off送行
send out發(fā)出(光亮)等
send up發(fā)射
29. set up建立
set off出發(fā),觸發(fā),引起
set out動身,著手(to do),陳述
set about開始著手(doing)
set to work(n.)開始做
set back撥回,使推遲
1) I shall set my watch ___________ by five minutes.
2) We set __________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang.
3) We set _________ at daybreak yesterday and we've been travelling ever since then.
4) I set __________ to advise him not to drink.
5) What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report?
6) The president set __________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.
7) The unpopular law set _________ a series of protests.(抗議)
(back, about, off/out, out, out, up, off)
30. take off脫掉,起飛
take on呈現(xiàn) 雇傭
take away拿走
take in吸收,領(lǐng)會
take up從事,占用(時間空間)
take down記錄,取下
take back收回
take for誤認(rèn)為
take along隨身帶
take over接管
take out
1) I take _________ all I said about his dishonesty.
2) He went to the shelf and took __________ a book of poems.
3) At first I took him _________ a doctor.
4) I can see that most of you have taken ________ everything that the teacher taught.
5) Bill has now taken __________ his father's business.
6) My job takes __________ most of my time.
7) The boss took ____________ twenty people for his new company.
(back, down, for, in, over, up, on)
take charge of負(fù)責(zé), take sth. for granted想當(dāng)然, take hold of抓住, take pride in以… ……為自豪, take the place of, 代替take turns to do輪流做, take office就職
31. think of想起
think of…as把…看作
think out想出
think up想出
think about考慮
think over仔細(xì)考慮
think well of sb. 對某人看法好
32. turn off / on打開
turn over翻身,反復(fù)考慮,翻(書頁),翻轉(zhuǎn)
turn out證明為,結(jié)果,制造成品
turn to轉(zhuǎn)向,求助
turn down調(diào)低,拒絕
turn against變得敵視,反對
turn away打發(fā)走,驅(qū)逐,轉(zhuǎn)過臉去
turn back返回,轉(zhuǎn)回去
turn round轉(zhuǎn)過身來
turn up向上翻,露面,出現(xiàn),音量調(diào)大
turn in上繳
turn upside down把倒置,弄得亂七八糟
1) The child turned __________ its mother for comfort.
2) Turn ___________ and let me see your face.
3) However much he turned the problem ________ in mind, he could find no satisfactory solution.
4) The English evening party turned _________ a great success.
5) The sight of the accident was too much for her to bear, and she turned _______.
6) The football stadium was full, and many people had to be turned __________.
7) The army turned him ___________ on account of (因為) his poor health.
8) She turned the whole house ___________ in her search for her missing purse.
9) Where did your purse turn ____________? I found it in the snow.
10) The villagers suddenly turned __________ the foreigners who lived nearby.
11) The factory turns ____________ 2000 new cars last year.
(to, round, over, out, away, away, down, upside down, up, against, out)


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