本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共130分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘。
答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置上粘貼考試用條形碼。答卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需，改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。
2. 本卷共55個(gè)小題，共95分。
第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
例：Stand ver there yu’ll be able t see it better.
A. r B. and C. but D. while
答案是：B
1. — We can vlunteer t clean up the park this weekend.
— ________! It’s a meaningful activity.
A. My treatB. Gd ideaC. Bad luckD. N way
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——這個(gè)周末我們可以自愿打掃公園?！弥饕?！這是一個(gè)有意義的活動(dòng)。A. My treat我請(qǐng)客；B. Gd idea好主意；C. Bad luck倒霉；D. N way沒門。根據(jù)It’s a meaningful activity可知，此處是對(duì)上文提議的肯定，認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意，用Gd idea符合題意。故選B。
2. We will cntinue with ur prject ________ we encunter numerus difficulties and setbacks alng the way.
A. untilB. as ifC. sinceD. even if
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：即使在前進(jìn)的道路上遇到許多困難和挫折，我們也會(huì)把我們的項(xiàng)目繼續(xù)下去。A. until直到；B. as if好像；C. since自從；D. even if 即使。由“we encunter numerus difficulties and setbacks alng the way”可知，句子表示“即使在前進(jìn)的道路上遇到許多困難和挫折，我們也會(huì)把我們的項(xiàng)目繼續(xù)下去”，空格處意為“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。
3. With clrful ________ f lanterns and lamps, shpping centers have been rganizing activities t celebrate Chinese Spring Festival fr years.
A. decratinsB. pssessinsC. advantagesD. lcatins
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：多年來，購物中心一直在組織慶祝中國(guó)春節(jié)的活動(dòng)，裝飾著五顏六色的燈籠和臺(tái)燈。A. decratins裝飾；B. pssessins財(cái)產(chǎn)；C. advantages優(yōu)勢(shì)；D. lcatins位置。根據(jù)shpping centers have been rganizing activities t celebrate Chinese Spring Festival可知，慶祝春節(jié)要用燈籠和燈具進(jìn)行裝飾。故選A。
4. Our cmpany ffers ________ wrking hurs t help emplyees better balance wrk and life.
A. essentialB. flexibleC. rdinaryD. accessible
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們公司提供靈活的工作時(shí)間，以幫助員工更好地平衡工作和生活。 A. essential基本的；B. flexible靈活的；C. rdinary普通的；D. accessible可到達(dá)的。 根據(jù)help emplyees better balance wrk and life可知，公司提供的是靈活的工作時(shí)間。故選B。
5. After Ryan’s building a well near a primary schl, his experience inspired him t ________ a fundatin t help mre peple.
A. put awayB. set upC. make utD. turn in
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：在瑞安為一所小學(xué)附近打了一口井之后，他的經(jīng)歷激勵(lì)他成立了一個(gè)基金會(huì)來幫助更多的人。A. put away放好，儲(chǔ)存，把……收起來；B. set up建立，設(shè)立；C. make ut理解，辨認(rèn)出；D. turn in上交，歸還。根據(jù)句意及下文“a fundatin t help mre peple”可知，空處表示他受經(jīng)歷激勵(lì)去“建立”一個(gè)基金會(huì)，B選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選B。
6. — I will never be able t learn hw t swim. I’m t afraid f water.
— ________. With the right instructin and practice, yu might surprise yurself.
A. I’m srry t hear thatB. Never say never
C. That’s all rightD. N prblem
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——我永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不會(huì)游泳。我太怕水了。——永遠(yuǎn)不要說永遠(yuǎn)。有了正確的指導(dǎo)和練習(xí)，你可能會(huì)讓自己大吃一驚。A. I’m srry t hear that聽到這個(gè)消息我很遺憾；B. Never say never永遠(yuǎn)別說不可能，永不言棄；C. That’s all right沒關(guān)系，不用謝；D. N prblem沒問題。結(jié)合答語“With the right instructin and practice, yu might surprise yurself.(有了正確的指導(dǎo)和練習(xí)，你可能會(huì)讓自己大吃一驚)”，這里是鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方不要輕易放棄，B項(xiàng)符合語境。故選B。
7. Few pleasures can equal ________ f a jurney t Harbin, enjying the events f the 9th Asian Winter Games.
A. neB. thatC. thseD. nes
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：很少有樂趣能與去哈爾濱旅行，享受第九屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的賽事相比。A. ne一個(gè)；B. that那；那個(gè)；C. thse那些；D. nes（是ne的復(fù)數(shù)形式）。此處指代前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)pleasure，且后面有f a jurney t Harbin作后置定語，表示特指，所以應(yīng)用that指代。ne雖然也可指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，但表示泛指；thse指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；nes指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示泛指。故此處應(yīng)用that。故選B。
8. The actress walked n the red carpet, ________ t the fans with a charming smile n her face.
A. wavedB. t waveC. wavingD. wave
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這位女演員走在紅地毯上，臉上帶著迷人的微笑向粉絲們揮手。本句謂語為walked，此處為非謂語動(dòng)詞，且The actress與wave“揮手”為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，作狀語。故選C。
9. He enjys cking a variety f dishes, ________ Italian cuisine, which he finds flavrful and enjyable t prepare.
A. extremelyB. especiallyC. randmlyD. ccasinally
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他喜歡烹飪各種各樣菜肴，尤其是意大利美食，他覺得意大利美食味道濃郁，做起來很有趣。A. extremely 極其；非常；B. especially 尤其；特別；C. randmly 隨機(jī)地；D. ccasinally 偶爾。根據(jù)下文“Italian cuisine(意大利美食)”可知，這里是強(qiáng)調(diào)在各種菜肴中，他對(duì)意大利美食尤其喜愛，所以用 especially 來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)，故選 B 項(xiàng)。
10. Participating in varius cmpetitins and challenges can ________ the develpment f ne’s cnfidence.
A. deserveB. acquireC. bstD. cmmand
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：參加各種比賽和挑戰(zhàn)能夠促進(jìn)一個(gè)人自信心的發(fā)展。A. deserve 值得；應(yīng)得；B. acquire 獲得；取得；C. bst 促進(jìn)；提高；D. cmmand 命令；指揮。根據(jù)下文“the develpment f ne’s cnfidence(一個(gè)人自信心的發(fā)展)”可知，參加比賽和挑戰(zhàn)對(duì)自信心的發(fā)展有積極的推動(dòng)作用，故選C項(xiàng)。
11. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau peple's admiratin fr centuries.
A. attractsB. attractedC. is attractingD. has been attracting
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來，青藏高原一直引人欽佩。由時(shí)間狀語fr centuries可知，此處指“從過去發(fā)生一直到現(xiàn)在，還將持續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作”，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)（has/have been ding），主語The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau是單數(shù)，謂語用單數(shù)形式has been attracting。故選D項(xiàng)。
12. his gal f winning a gld medal, the athlete trained hard every day, waking up early and running fr miles.
A. AchievingB. AchievedC. T achieveD. Being achieved
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查不定式。句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)贏得金牌的目標(biāo)，這位運(yùn)動(dòng)員每天都刻苦訓(xùn)練，早起跑幾英里。由“his gal f winning a gld medal, the athlete trained hard every day, waking up early and running fr miles”可知，句子表示“為了實(shí)現(xiàn)贏得金牌的目標(biāo)，這位運(yùn)動(dòng)員每天都刻苦訓(xùn)練，早起跑幾英里”，空格處用不定式表目的，故選C。
13. we can cmplete the assignment n time depends n varius factrs.
A. WhetherB. WhatC. WhichD. That
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：我們是否能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)取決于各種因素。“____ we can cmplete the assignment n time”是一個(gè)主語從句，從句中不缺少成分，但根據(jù)語境，需要“是否”意思來表達(dá)不確定性，whether有“是否”的意思，符合題意。故選A。
14. He ________ have cmpleted his wrk; therwise, he wuldn’t be enjying himself by the seaside.
A. shuldB. mustC. wuldn’tD. can’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have dne”。句意：他一定完成了作業(yè)，要不然，他不會(huì)在海玩得那么開心。A. shuld應(yīng)該；B. must一定；C. wuldn’t不會(huì)；D. can’t不能，不可能。根據(jù)后半句“therwise, he wuldn’t be enjying himself by the seaside”可知，他現(xiàn)在在海邊享受時(shí)光，這說明前面是對(duì)他已經(jīng)完成工作的肯定推測(cè)。must have dne表示對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè)，意為“一定做了某事”，所以空處用must。shuld have dne表示“本應(yīng)該做某事（實(shí)際上沒做）”；wuldn’t have dne用于虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況；“can’t have dne”表示對(duì)過去情況的否定推測(cè)，意為“不可能做了某事”，均不符合句意。故選B。
15. Many yung peple, mst f ________ were well-educated, headed fr remte regins t chase their dreams.
A. whichB. themC. whD. whm
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句意：許多年輕人前往偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)追逐他們的夢(mèng)想，他們中大多數(shù)都受過良好教育。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，“mst f ________ were well-educated”為非限制性定語從句，設(shè)空處在從句中作介詞“f”的賓語，指代先行詞“Many yung peple”，指人，設(shè)空處填關(guān)系代詞whm。故選D。
第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16~35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I have a vivid memry f my grandmther, a wman f quiet strength and bundless patience. When I was a child, I ften ____16____ her n her mrning walks. It was a time when we culd share stries and laughter ____17____ the fact that she walked with a slight limp (跛行).
Her pace was slw but steady, and I had t adjust my wn ____18____ t match hers. It wasn’t always easy, but I learned the imprtance f patience and understanding in thse mments. Peple arund us smetimes stared, but she never seemed t ____19____. Instead, she greeted everyne with a ____20____ smile.
Our walks ften tk us t the lcal park near ur huse, where the sunds f birds and whispering leaves created a peaceful ____21____. There, she wuld sit n a bench and watch me play, her eyes filled with ____22____. Smetimes, she wuld jin in, her ____23____ eching thrugh the air like a beautiful sng.
As I grew lder, I began t ____24____ the deeper meaning f thse walks. They were mre than just ____25____ exercise; they were a bnd between us, a way f sharing life’s simple pleasures. My grandmther taught me that ____26____ can be fund in the smallest things, like the wnderful feel f the grass between my tes r the sight f a butterfly flying ____27____ in the air.
One day, as we were ____28____, she suddenly stpped and ____29____ a flwer in the distance. “Lk at that,” she said, “its beauty is s pure and untuched.” I lked and saw a small, delicate flwer blming amng the weeds. It was a simple yet prfund mment that taught me t seek the ____30____ in everyday life.
____31____ the years passed, I fund myself facing many challenges and struggles. But whenever I felt verwhelmed, I wuld think f my grandmther and ur mrning walks. I wuld remember hw she ____32____ the wrld with such grace and lve, and I wuld try t d the same.
Nw, whenever I find myself feeling ____33____ r lst, I take a deep breath, ____34____ my pace, and remind myself t find jy in the little things, just as she did.
And s, I cntinue t walk, just as she did, with a heart full f gratitude and ptimism. I knw that smewhere, she is watching ver me, her eyes filled with the same ____35____ that they always were.
16. A. accmpaniedB. replacedC. prvidedD. interrupted
17. A. in case fB. in spite fC. in view fD. in cnsequence f
18. A. ideasB. resultsC. stepsD. hpes
19. A. existB. changeC. careD. break
20. A. seriusB. weakC. shyD. warm
21. A. cperatinB. experienceC. atmsphereD. friendship
22 A. prideB. jyC. srrwD. anger
23. A. freedmB. grwthC. laughterD. fear
24. A. cnfirmB. respectC. appreciateD. abandn
25. A. physicalB. nrmalC. persnalD. digital
26. A. strengthB. happinessC. meaningD. surce
27. A. gracefullyB. awkwardlyC. painfullyD. urgently
28. A. learningB. walkingC. racingD. waiting
29. A. pinted tB. lked intC. picked upD. tk ff
30. A. wealthB. symblC. beautyD. interest
31. A. UnlessB. AsC. OnceD. Thugh
32. A. viewedB. changedC. influencedD. cmpared
33. A. mtivatedB. excitedC. astnishedD. stressed
34. A. quickenB. remindC. maintainD. adjust
35. A. lveB. prmiseC. indifferenceD. admiratin
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過回憶與祖母一起晨走的點(diǎn)滴，講述了從她那里學(xué)到的耐心、樂觀及在生活中尋找簡(jiǎn)單的快樂。
【16題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常陪她在早上散步。A. accmpanied陪同，陪伴；B. replaced替換；C. prvided提供；D. interrupted打斷。根據(jù)后文“It was a time when we culd share stries and laughter”可知，作者陪祖母一起散步，共享故事和歡笑。故選A。
【17題詳解】
考查介詞短語辨析。句意：盡管她走路有點(diǎn)跛，但這是我們分享故事和歡笑的時(shí)刻。A. in case f萬一；B. in spite f盡管；C. in view f鑒于；D. in cnsequence f由于。根據(jù)后文“the fact that she walked with a slight limp (跛行)”可知，祖母走路有點(diǎn)跛，但這并不影響作者和她一起享受散步的時(shí)光，所以此處表示“盡管”。故選B。
【18題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她的步伐緩慢而穩(wěn)定，我不得不調(diào)整自己的步伐來跟上她。A. ideas想法；B. results結(jié)果；C. steps步伐；D. hpes希望。根據(jù)上文“she walked with a slight limp (跛行)”、“Her pace was slw but steady”以及后文“t match hers”可知，祖母走路有點(diǎn)跛而且慢，因此作者要調(diào)整自己的步伐跟祖母一致。故選C。
【19題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：周圍的人有時(shí)會(huì)盯著我們看，但她似乎從不在意。A. exist存在；B. change改變；C. care在意；D. break打破。根據(jù)后文“Instead, she greeted everyne with a 5 smile.”可知，祖母并不在意別人的目光，反而以溫暖的微笑回應(yīng)每個(gè)人。故選C。
【20題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，她以溫暖的微笑向每個(gè)人打招呼。A. serius嚴(yán)肅的；B. weak虛弱的；C. shy害羞的；D. warm溫暖的。根據(jù)前文“she greeted everyne”可知，祖母是友好地向人打招呼，溫暖的微笑符合語境。故選D。
【21題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的散步經(jīng)常帶我們?nèi)ゼ腋浇墓珗@，那里鳥鳴和樹葉的竊竊私語營(yíng)造出一種寧靜的氛圍。A. cperatin合作；B. experience經(jīng)歷；C. atmsphere氛圍；D. friendship友誼。根據(jù)前文“the sunds f birds and whispering leaves”可知，這里描述的是公園的環(huán)境所營(yíng)造出的氛圍。故選C。
【22題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在那里，她會(huì)坐在長(zhǎng)凳上看著我玩耍，眼里充滿了喜悅。A. pride驕傲；B. jy喜悅；C. srrw悲傷；D. anger憤怒。根據(jù)前文“watch me play”以及下文“a way f sharing life’s simple pleasures”可知，祖母看著作者玩耍，眼里充滿了喜悅。故選B。
【23題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：有時(shí)，她會(huì)加入進(jìn)來，她的笑聲在空氣中回蕩，就像一首美麗的歌。A. freedm自由；B. grwth成長(zhǎng)；C. laughter笑聲；D. fear恐懼。根據(jù)后文“eching thrugh the air like a beautiful sng”可知，祖母加入玩耍時(shí)發(fā)出的笑聲美麗的歌在空中回蕩。故選C。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，我開始領(lǐng)會(huì)到這些散步的更深層次意義。A. cnfirm確認(rèn)；B. respect尊重；C. appreciate領(lǐng)會(huì)，欣賞；D. abandn拋棄。根據(jù)后文“the deeper meaning f thse walks”以及“They were mre than just _______ exercise; they were a bnd between us, a way f sharing life’s simple pleasures.”可知，作者長(zhǎng)大后開始領(lǐng)會(huì)到散步不僅僅身體鍛煉活動(dòng)，還有更深層的意義：它們是作者和家人之間的紐帶，是分享生活簡(jiǎn)單快樂的一種方式。故選C。
【25題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：它們不僅僅是身體鍛煉；它們是我們之間的紐帶，是分享生活簡(jiǎn)單快樂的一種方式。A. physical身體的；B. nrmal正常的；C. persnal個(gè)人的；D. digital數(shù)字的。主語“They”指代前文“thse walks”，結(jié)合下文“they were a bnd between us, a way f sharing life’s simple pleasures”可知，散步是一種身體鍛煉，而作者領(lǐng)會(huì)到散步不僅僅是身體鍛煉活動(dòng)，還是作者和家人之間的紐帶，是分享生活簡(jiǎn)單快樂的一種方式。故選A。
【26題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：祖母教會(huì)我，幸福可以在最小的事情中找到，比如腳趾間草地的美妙感覺，或者看到一只蝴蝶在空中優(yōu)雅地飛舞。A. strength力量；B. happiness幸福，快樂；C. meaning意義；D. surce來源。根據(jù)后文“remind myself t find jy in the little things”可知，這里說的是從小事中找到幸福、快樂。故選B。
【27題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：祖母教會(huì)我，幸?？梢栽谧钚〉氖虑橹姓业?，比如腳趾間草地的美妙感覺，或者看到一只蝴蝶在空中優(yōu)雅地飛舞。A. gracefully優(yōu)雅地；B. awkwardly笨拙地；C. painfully痛苦地；D. urgently緊急地。根據(jù)前文“l(fā)ike the wnderful feel f the grass between my tes”以及下文“its beauty is s pure and untuched”可知，此處描述生活中美好的事物和景象，蝴蝶在空中優(yōu)雅地飛翔，符合語境。故選A。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天，當(dāng)我們正在散步時(shí)，她突然停下來，指向遠(yuǎn)處的一朵花。A. learning學(xué)習(xí)；B. walking散步；C. racing賽跑；D. waiting等待。根據(jù)前文“Our walks ften tk us t the lcal park”可知，這里是說在散步的時(shí)候。故選B。
【29題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：有一天，當(dāng)我們正在散步時(shí)，她突然停下來，指向遠(yuǎn)處的一朵花。A. pinted t指向；B. lked int調(diào)查；C. picked up撿起；D. tk ff起飛。根據(jù)后文“a flwer in the distance”以及“Lk at that”可知，祖母指向遠(yuǎn)處的一朵花。故選A。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單而深刻的時(shí)刻，它教會(huì)我在日常生活中尋找美。A. wealth財(cái)富；B. symbl象征；C. beauty美麗；D. interest興趣。根據(jù)前文“its beauty is s pure and untuched”可知，祖母教會(huì)作者在日常生活中尋找美。故選C。
【31題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著歲月的流逝，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己面臨著許多挑戰(zhàn)和掙扎。A. Unless除非；B. As隨著；C. Once一旦；D. Thugh雖然。根據(jù)后文“the years passed”可知，這里表示時(shí)間的流逝，“隨著”符合語境。故選B。
【32題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我會(huì)記得她是如何以如此優(yōu)雅和充滿愛的方式看待這個(gè)世界的，我也會(huì)努力這樣做。A. viewed看待；B. changed改變；C. influenced影響；D. cmpared比較。根據(jù)后文“the wrld with such grace and lve”可知，這里說的是祖母看待世界的方式。故選A。
【33題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，每當(dāng)我感到有壓力或迷茫時(shí)，我都會(huì)深呼吸，調(diào)整自己的步伐，提醒自己要在小事中找到快樂，就像她那樣。A. mtivated有動(dòng)力的；B. excited興奮的；C. astnished驚訝的；D. stressed有壓力的。根據(jù)后文“r lst”可知，作者感到有壓力或迷茫時(shí)，會(huì)調(diào)整自己的心態(tài)。故選D。
【34題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，每當(dāng)我感到有壓力或迷茫時(shí)，我都會(huì)深呼吸，調(diào)整自己的步伐，提醒自己要在小事中找到快樂，就像她那樣。A. quicken加快；B. remind提醒；C. maintain保持；D. adjust調(diào)整。根據(jù)后文“my pace, and remind myself t find jy in the little things”可知，作者會(huì)調(diào)整自己的步伐。故選D。
【35題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道，在某個(gè)地方，她正在守護(hù)著我，她的眼睛里充滿了和以前一樣的愛。A. lve愛；B. prmise承諾；C. indifference冷漠；D. admiratin欽佩。根據(jù)前文“she 17 the wrld with such grace and lve”以及“she is watching ver me”可知，祖母的眼睛里充滿了愛。故選A。
第二部分：閱讀理解(共20個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分，滿分50分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Here are sme f the strangest buildings in the wrld. Please read abut them and tell us yur impressins.
Stne Huse, Prtugal
The Stne Huse in Prtugal is really similar t the famus hme f the Flintstnes (a film). It is built between tw rcks and its architecture has impressed sme f the greatest architects. The huse was attacked by sme bad peple. The huse is pretty cmfrtable inside, with a fireplace and everything necessary, s it is a wnderful example f mdern architecture in Stne Age style!
Dancing Building, Czech Republic
The Dancing Huse, r “Fred and Ginger”, is situated in Prague, the Czech Republic. It is an amazing masterpiece f architecture which has its wn rmantic charm. There is smething s sweet in the way the buildings hug each ther fr a dance! It has becme symbl f city!
Crked Huse, Pland
The Crked Huse in Pland has an extrardinary and amazing structure. It was built in 2003 with its design n the basis f sme famus pictures f Jan Marcin Szancer and Per Dahlberg. It lks as if it has been taken frm a cartn: Its design is “crked”, but it is balanced, s it is nt ugly at all, just strange! The interesting part is hw builders managed t create this genius idea, but the huse is a fact and everyne admires their creativity!
Habitat 67, Mntreal, Canada
Habitat 67 in Canada is a very interesting arrangement f cubes, which lks like the building blcks that children play with. It is pretty interesting hw it was designed — it lks s riginal, and at the same time the building is cmpletely stable and cmfrtable fr living! It was created as a main attractin fr the Wrld Exp 1967, where it was fficially expsed!
36. Which building has a Stne Age style?
A. Dancing Building.B. Stne Huse.
C. Crked Huse.D. Habitat 67.
37. What makes the Dancing Building in the Czech Republic unique?
A. Its extrardinary height.B. Its histrical significance.
C. Its rmantic charm.D. Its use f traditinal materials.
38. What is the design f “The Crked Huse” based n?
A. Ancient architecture.B. Sme famus pictures.
C. The symbl f city.D. A traditinal flk tale.
39. What event is directly linked t Habitat 67’s creatin?
A. A husing crisis in the 1960s.B. A glbal architecture cmpetitin.
C. The Wrld Exp f 1967.D. A children’s ty exhibitin.
40. What d the buildings in the passage have in cmmn?
A. They are all made f stne.
B. They are all lcated in Eurpe.
C. They were all built in the 20th century.
D. They are all examples f unusual architectures.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界上一些奇特的建筑。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Stne Huse, Prtugal部分中“s it is a wnderful example f mdern architecture in Stne Age style!(所以它是石器時(shí)代風(fēng)格的現(xiàn)代建筑的一個(gè)極好例子！)” 可知，Stne Huse有石器時(shí)代的風(fēng)格。故選B。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dancing Building, Czech Republic部分中“It is an amazing masterpiece f architecture which has its wn rmantic charm.(它是一個(gè)令人驚嘆的建筑杰作，有著自己的浪漫魅力)”可知，捷克共和國(guó)的Dancing Building的獨(dú)特之處在于它的浪漫魅力。故選C。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Crked Huse, Pland部分中“It was built in 2003 with its design n the basis f sme famus pictures f Jan Marcin Szancer and Per Dahlberg.(它建于2003年，其設(shè)計(jì)是基于Jan Marcin Szancer和Per Dahlberg的一些著名圖片)”可知，The Crked Huse的設(shè)計(jì)是基于一些著名的圖片。故選B。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Habitat 67, Mntreal, Canada部分中“It was created as a main attractin fr the Wrld Exp 1967, where it was fficially expsed!(它是作為1967年世界博覽會(huì)的主要景點(diǎn)而建造的，并在那里正式展出！)”可知，與Habitat 67的建造直接相關(guān)的事件是1967年的世界博覽會(huì)。故選C。
【40題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Here are sme f the strangest buildings in the wrld.(這里是世界上一些最奇特的建筑)”可知，這些建筑的共同之處在于它們都是不尋常的建筑的例子。故選D。
B
Abut 15 years ag, Andrew McLindn, a businessman and cyclist, was cycling in Austin, Texas. He thught f a friend’s 12-year-ld sn. The by had hydrcephalus, which caused balance prblems and he never knew the jy f biking.
When McLindn, nw 60, gt hme, he searched nline and fund a three-wheel bike with a seat belt. It was great fr a child with balance issues. Sn, the by was cycling n the street with his friends, having fun and getting exercise. McLindn als nticed his friend’s reactin. “Seeing his sn playing with ther kids,” McLindn said. “I’ll always remember the smile n his face.”
That smile led t the McLindn Family Fundatin. It gets mney frm dnatins. The grup wrks with hspitals t find kids wh can use an adaptive bike. They als make each bike fit the child’s special needs. A bike might have a headrest, a shulder harness, a seat belt, and a steering and braking system fr a caregiver at the back. These bikes cst 4,000 dllars, even with the big discunt frm the manufacturer. Fr the lucky kids wh get ne, it changes their lives.
“We helped a 14-year-ld with spinal bifida (脊柱裂),” McLindn said. “She used t spend mst days n the sfa watching TV. But after getting her bike, she started training fr special-needs triathlns. In a magazine interview, she said, “I always knew I culd be an athlete.”
S far, the fundatin has given ut 450 bikes. And this is just the beginning. “I d many things. I manage a lt f cmpanies,” McLindn said. “But giving bikes t these kids is the mst imprtant thing I d.”
41. What was the main prblem fr the 12-year-ld by mentined in the text?
A. He culdn’t affrd a bike.
B. He had balance issues due t hydrcephalus.
C. He didn’t like cycling.
D He lived in an area withut safe cycling paths.
42. Hw des the McLindn Family Fundatin get the funds t help children?
A. By selling bikes.B. By running cmpanies.
C. Frm the gvernment.D. Thrugh dnatins.
43 What impact did the adaptive bike have n the 14-year-ld girl with spinal bifida?
A. She signed up fr triathlns.
B. She started training cnfidently.
C. She became a famus athlete.
D. She gave the bike away t thers.
44. Which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant thing t Andrew McLindn?
A. Managing his cmpanies.B. Prmting cycling safety.
C. Giving adaptive bikes t kids.D. Raising fund fr the research.
45. What can we infer frm the passage abut McLindn?
A. He is a careless persn.B. He is a creative businessman.
C. He is a kind-hearted man.D. He is a strict friend.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講的是商人兼自行車手Andrew McLindn因看到一個(gè)患有腦積水的朋友的孩子無法享受騎自行車的樂趣，而決定采取行動(dòng)幫助他以及因身體問題不能騎自行車的孩子的故事。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“The by had hydrcephalus, which caused balance prblems and he never knew the jy f biking.(這個(gè)男孩患有腦積水，導(dǎo)致平衡問題，他從來沒有體驗(yàn)過騎自行車的樂趣)”可知，文中提到的那個(gè)12歲男孩的主要問題是由于腦積水有平衡問題。故選B。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“That smile led t the McLindn Family Fundatin. It gets mney frm dnatins.(這一微笑促成了麥克林頓家族基金會(huì)的成立。它從捐款中獲得資金)”可知，McLindn Family Fundatin通過捐款獲得資金來幫助兒童，故選D。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“She used t spend mst days n the sfa watching TV. But after getting her bike, she started training fr special-needs triathlns.(她過去大部分時(shí)間都坐在沙發(fā)上看電視。但在得到自行車后，她開始為特殊需要的鐵人三項(xiàng)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練)”可知，適應(yīng)性自行車對(duì)14歲脊柱裂女孩的影響是她開始自信地訓(xùn)練。故選B。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“But giving bikes t these kids is the mst imprtant thing I d.(但把自行車送給這些孩子是我做的最重要的事情)”可知，對(duì)Andrew McLindn來說最重要的是給孩子們提供適應(yīng)性自行車。故選C。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“When McLindn, nw 60, gt hme, he searched nline and fund a three-wheel bike with a seat belt. It was great fr a child with balance issues.(現(xiàn)年60歲的麥克林登回到家后，在網(wǎng)上搜索了一下，找到了一輛帶安全帶的三輪自行車。對(duì)于平衡感不好的孩子來說，這真是太棒了)”和第三段“That smile led t the McLindn Family Fundatin. It gets mney frm dnatins. The grup wrks with hspitals t find kids wh can use an adaptive bike. They als make each bike fit the child’s special needs.(這一微笑促成了麥克林頓家族基金會(huì)的成立。它從捐款中獲得資金。該組織與醫(yī)院合作，尋找可以使用適應(yīng)性自行車的孩子。他們還讓每輛自行車都適合孩子的特殊需要)”可知，McLindn是熱心腸的人，故選C。
C
Nt all memries are sweet. Sme spend all their lives trying t frget bad experiences. Vilence and traffic accidents can leave peple with terrible physical and emtinal scars. Often they relieve these experiences in nightmares.
Nw American researchers think they are clse t develping a pill, which will help peple frget bad memries. The pill is designed t be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hpe it might reduce, r pssibly erase the effect f painful memries.
In Nvember experts tested a drug n peple in the US and France. The drug stps the bdy releasing chemicals that fix memries in the brain. S far the research has suggested that nly the emtinal effects f memries may be reduced, nt that the memries are erased.
The research has caused a great deal f argument. Sme think it is a bad idea, while thers supprt it. Supprters say it culd lead t pills that prevent r treat sldiers’ trubling memries after war.
They say that there are many peple wh suffer frm terrible memries. “Sme memries can ruin peple’s lives. They cme back t yu when yu dn’t want t have them in a daydream r nightmare. They usually cme with very painful emtins,” said Rger Pitman, a prfessr f Psychiatry at Harvard Medical Schl. “This culd relieve a lt f that suffering.”
But thse wh are against the research say that changing memries is very dangerus because memries give us ur identity. They als help us all avid the mistakes f the past. “All f us can think f bad events in ur lives that were hrrible at the time but make us wh we are. I’m nt sure we’d want t wipe thse memries ut,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
Sme peple fear that althugh the drug wuld first be used in nly very serius cases, it wuld becme mre and mre cmmn. “Peple always have the ability t misuse science,” said Jseph LeDux, a New Yrk University memry researcher.
“All we want t d is t help peple have better cntrl f memries.”
46. What is the main purpse f the pill being develped by American researchers?
A. T enhance happy memries.
B. T erase all memries f an event.
C. T reduce the impact f bad memries.
D. T help peple sleep better after wrk.
47. Hw des the drug wrk?
A. It stps the bdy frm releasing certain chemicals.
B. It helps the bdy release mre chemicals.
C. It directly erases the memries in the brain.
D. It helps peple sleep better.
48. Which grup will benefit frm the pill accrding t the passage?
A. Students with exam anxiety.
B. Sldiers returning frm war.
C. Elderly peple with memry lss.
D. Dctrs treating physical injuries.
49. Which statement reflects Rebecca Dresser’s view n bad memries?
A. They shuld always be erased.
B. They cntribute t persnal grwth.
C. They are nt related t identity.
D. They require medical treatment.
50. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The pill has been widely used.
B. The research has n practical value.
C. We shuld use the drug prperly.
D. Everyne is in favr f the research.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要討論了美國(guó)研究人員開發(fā)的一種旨在幫助人們減輕或消除痛苦記憶影響的藥物，及其引發(fā)的爭(zhēng)議。
【46題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Nw American researchers think they are clse t develping a pill, which will help peple frget bad memries. The pill is designed t be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hpe it might reduce, r pssibly erase the effect f painful memries.(如今，美國(guó)研究人員認(rèn)為他們即將研制出一種藥丸，這種藥丸將幫助人們忘卻糟糕的記憶。這種藥丸的設(shè)計(jì)是讓人在經(jīng)歷可怕的事情后立即服用。他們希望該藥能夠減輕，甚至有可能消除痛苦記憶所帶來的影響)”可知，美國(guó)研究者開發(fā)這種藥的主要目的是減少壞記憶的影響。故選C。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“The drug stps the bdy releasing chemicals that fix memries in the brain.(這種藥物阻止身體釋放化學(xué)物質(zhì)，這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)會(huì)在大腦中固定記憶)”可知，這種藥物的工作原理是阻止身體釋放某些化學(xué)物質(zhì)。故選A。
【48題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Supprters say it culd lead t pills that prevent r treat sldiers’ trubling memries after war.(支持者表示，這可能會(huì)催生出一種藥物，用于預(yù)防或治療士兵戰(zhàn)后令人困擾的記憶)”可知，從這種藥中受益的群體可能是從戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中歸來的士兵。故選B。
【49題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的““All f us can think f bad events in ur lives that were hrrible at the time but make us wh we are. I’m nt sure we’d want t wipe thse memries ut,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.(“我們所有人都能想到生活中那些在當(dāng)時(shí)很可怕的糟糕事件，但正是這些事件造就了今天的我們。我不確定我們是否想要抹去那些記憶?！?醫(yī)學(xué)倫理學(xué)家Rebecca Dresser說道)”可知，Rebecca Dresser認(rèn)為我們生活中那些當(dāng)時(shí)很可怕的壞事造就了現(xiàn)在的我們，也就是壞記憶有助于個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)。故選B。
【50題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Sme peple fear that althugh the drug wuld first be used in nly very serius cases, it wuld becme mre and mre cmmn. “Peple always have the ability t misuse science,” said Jseph LeDux, a New Yrk University memry researcher.(一些人擔(dān)心，盡管這種藥物最初只會(huì)在非常嚴(yán)重的情況下使用，但它會(huì)變得越來越普遍。紐約大學(xué)記憶研究者Jseph LeDux說：“人們總是有能力濫用科學(xué)?！?”及最后一段“All we want t d is t help peple have better cntrl f memries.(我們想要做的一切就是幫助人們更好地掌控記憶)”可知，有人擔(dān)心科學(xué)會(huì)被濫用，而研究者想要做的是幫助人們更好地控制記憶，由此可推斷出我們應(yīng)該正確使用這種藥物。故選C。
D
It is widely recgnized that self-discipline gives us freedm. Thse wh can cntrl themselves have the ability t make the best use f their time, thus lst in the jy f freedm while ther peple suffer frm “painful self-discipline”, stuck in a difficult situatin where they feel guilty fr nt being able t cmplete the missins n their never-ending t-d lists.
But d these pains cme frm self-discipline? Nt exactly. The peple wh are anxius abut being s-called self-disciplined masters are actually missing the pint f this virtue. It’s nt a “the mre the better” kind f thing. Rather, it’s the capability t find a cmplicated balance between wrk and entertainment, which enables yu t wrk mre efficiently and t take cntrl f yur life. Thus, there’s n need t push yurself t hard.
As a self-disciplined student, I think I understand the key t easing the smetime painful learning prcess with all kinds f after-schl activities. Self-discipline urges me t set aside adequate time fr all f my required schlwrk and t efficiently finish it. What’s mre, having a high learning efficiency means that if I am interested in a certain tpic in my textbk r the knwledge f a specific field, I can spend mre time explring it in depth, while devting myself t my wn interests. Hwever, each time the bell fr the end f class rings, I’m always the first t grab the basketball and dash t the curt t enjy the thrill f a ball game with my friends until the sun sinks belw the hrizn.
As I said, the real freedm t enjy a wnderful life is based n self-discipline. And the final aim f self-discipline is t enjy a wnderful life. Being self-disciplined is abut ding the prper thing at the prper time. Yu have t push yurself under the guidance f self-discipline t achieve high efficiency in yur daily rutine. But dn’t be t tugh n yurself because unreasnable time management may drain yu f the energy and passin yu need t struggle n. Fit in adequate diversins frm wrk within yur carefully designed schedule, and I’m sure yu can remve the bstacles that stand in yur path t the ultimate freedm.
51. Hw des the authr develp Paragraph 1?
A. By giving an example.B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By analyzing a reasn.D. By presenting a result.
52. What can we knw abut self-disciplined students in Paragraph 3?
A. They have great truble casing the painful learning prcess.
B. They can hardly spare time t finish their assignments.
C. They can pursue their hbbies with high learning efficiency.
D. They spend mst time enjying ball games with their friends.
53. What is the ultimate gal f self-discipline in the authr ‘s view?
A. T suffer mental pain.B. T enjy a happy life.
C. T manage time scientifically.D. T achieve high efficiency.
54. What des the underlined wrd “drain” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Exhaust.B. Increase.C. Prvide.D. Preserve.
55. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Self-discipline is the key t achieving high efficiency.
B. Peple shuld be strict with themselves t be self-disciplined.
C. The pursuit f self-discipline is a painful prcess.
D. Self-discipline is abut finding a balance and leading t real freedm.
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文，主要講的是自律與自由之間的關(guān)系，以及如何通過自律實(shí)現(xiàn)真正的自由。
【51題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thse wh can cntrl themselves have the ability t make the best use f their time, thus lst in the jy f freedm while ther peple suffer frm “painful self-discipline”, stuck in a difficult situatin where they feel guilty fr nt being able t cmplete the missins n their never-ending t-d lists.(那些能控制自己的人有能力充分利用他們的時(shí)間，因此迷失在自由的喜悅中，而其他人則遭受“痛苦的自律”，陷入困境，因?yàn)樗麄儫o法完成沒完沒了的任務(wù)而感到內(nèi)疚。)”可知，第一段是通過對(duì)比展開的，故選B。
【52題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Self-discipline urges me t set aside adequate time fr all f my required schlwrk and t efficiently finish it. What’s mre, having a high learning efficiency means that if I am interested in a certain tpic in my textbk r the knwledge f a specific field, I can spend mre time explring it in depth, while devting myself t my wn interests.(自律促使我為所有要求的作業(yè)留出足夠的時(shí)間，并有效地完成它。更重要的是，學(xué)習(xí)效率高意味著如果我對(duì)教科書中的某個(gè)主題或某個(gè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)感興趣，我可以花更多的時(shí)間深入探索，同時(shí)全身心地投入到自己的興趣中。)”可知，自律的學(xué)生可以追求自己的愛好，學(xué)習(xí)效率高。故選C。
【53題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“And the final aim f self-discipline is t enjy a wnderful life.(自律的最終目的是享受美好的生活。)”可知，自律的最終目的是享受幸福的生活。故選B。
【54題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“unreasnable time management(不合理的時(shí)間管理)”和“f the energy and passin yu need t struggle n(你所需要的繼續(xù)拼搏的能量與激情)”可知，不合理的時(shí)間管理可能會(huì)耗盡你繼續(xù)奮斗所需的能量和激情，drain的意思是“消耗”，和Exhaust意思相近，故選A。
【55題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第二段“But d these pains cme frm self-discipline? Nt exactly. The peple wh are anxius abut being s-called self-disciplined masters are actually missing the pint f this virtue. It’s nt a “the mre the better” kind f thing. Rather, it’s the capability t find a cmplicated balance between wrk and entertainment, which enables yu t wrk mre efficiently and t take cntrl f yur life. Thus, there’s n need t push yurself t hard.(但這些痛苦來自自律嗎？不完全是。那些急于成為所謂自律大師的人，實(shí)際上沒有抓住這種美德的要點(diǎn)。這并不是“越多越好”的事情。相反，它是一種在工作和娛樂之間找到復(fù)雜平衡的能力，它能讓你更有效地工作，掌控你的生活。因此，沒有必要把自己逼得太緊。)”可知，本文主要講的是自律與自由之間的關(guān)系，以及如何通過自律實(shí)現(xiàn)真正的自由，因此主旨是D選項(xiàng)“Self-discipline is abut finding a balance and leading t real freedm.(自律就是找到一種平衡，走向真正的自由。)”。故選D。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。
2. 本卷共6小題，共35分。
第三部分：寫作
第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
Pearl Mss lked ut her frnt windw in Bethel Park, Pennsyvania. She was instantly wrried. A majr snwstrm ver the weekend had drpped nearby a ft f snw in her driveway, and there was mre n the way. She was recvering frm shulder surgery and didn’t have family members nearby wh culd help t dig her ut.
A few hurs later, there was a knck n her dr. Mss lked ut and was surprised t see tw teenage bys with shvels (鐵鏟). David Shelpman and Aidan Campbell live in the same neighbrhd as Mss and are n the ftball team at Bethel Park High Schl. Head Cach Brian DeLall had emailed his’ team members n Sunday t infrm them that their Mnday’s wrkut in the schl gym wasn’t ging t happen. DeLall als psted a ntice n Twitter with sme instructins: “Due t expected severe weather, Mnday’s weightlifting wrkut has been canceled.” he wrte. “Find an elderly r disabled neighbr and shvel their driveway. Dn’t accept any mney — that’s ur Mnday wrkut.” Shelpman and abut 40 ther team members tk their assignment seriusly.
Helping elderly and disabled residents t dig ut after snwstrms is a Bethel Park traditin that ges back tw decades. In Bethel Park, cmmunity supprt f the ftball team is strng. “Our games are always well attended, s giving back is the right respnse,” DeLall said.
Pearl Mss said she’s indebted t the teens, adding that if they hadn’t shwn up, she prbably wuld have been caught in her huse fr a while.
56. Hw did Pearl Mss feel after she saw the snw in her driveway? (n mre than 5 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
57. What did Head Cach Brian DeLall infrm his team members? (n mre than 10 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Accrding t Paragraph 3, why des the ftball team help the cmmunity residents? (n mre than 10 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
59. What des the underlined wrd “indebted” in the last paragraph mean? (1 wrd)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What else can yu d t help peple in yur cmmunity? Please explain it in yur wn wrds. (n mre than 25 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. She felt wrried/anxius/cncerned.
57. Their Mnday’s wrkut wasn’t ging t happen. /Mnday’s weightlifting wrkut had been canceled.
58. Because the cmmunity supprt f the ftball team is strng.
59. Grateful/Thankful.
60. Open. eg. I can help the elderly carry grceries, because it can aid their physical limits, save their time, ease their lneliness, and ensure their safety.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了雪后足球隊(duì)隊(duì)員應(yīng)教練要求幫居民鏟雪的故事。
【56題詳解】
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中“Pearl Mss lked ut her frnt windw in Bethel Park, Pennsyvania. She was instantly wrried. A majr snwstrm ver the weekend had drpped nearby a ft f snw in her driveway, and there was mre n the way.(Pearl Mss望著賓夕法尼亞州貝瑟爾帕克自家的前窗。她立刻感到擔(dān)憂起來。周末的一場(chǎng)大暴風(fēng)雪在她家車道附近堆積了一英尺厚的積雪，而且還會(huì)有更多的雪降臨)”可知，Pearl Mss看到車道上的雪后感到擔(dān)心/焦慮/擔(dān)憂。故答案為She felt wrried/anxius/cncerned.
【57題詳解】
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中“Head Cach Brian DeLall had emailed his’ team members n Sunday t infrm them that their Mnday’s wrkut in the schl gym wasn’t ging t happen. DeLall als psted a ntice n Twitter with sme instructins: “Due t expected severe weather, Mnday’s weightlifting wrkut has been canceled.”(主教練Brian DeLall在周日給隊(duì)員們發(fā)了電子郵件，告知他們周一在學(xué)校體育館的訓(xùn)練將不會(huì)進(jìn)行。DeLall還在推特上發(fā)布了一則通知，并附上了一些說明：“由于預(yù)計(jì)會(huì)出現(xiàn)惡劣天氣，周一的舉重訓(xùn)練取消。”)”可知，主教練Brian DeLall通知隊(duì)員周一在學(xué)校體育館的訓(xùn)練不會(huì)進(jìn)行了/周一的舉重訓(xùn)練取消了。故答案為Their Mnday’s wrkut wasn’t ging t happen. /Mnday’s weightlifting wrkut had been canceled.
【58題詳解】
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中“In Bethel Park, cmmunity supprt f the ftball team is strng. “Our games are always well attended, s giving back is the right respnse,” DeLall said.(在貝瑟爾帕克，社區(qū)對(duì)足球隊(duì)的支持力度很大。DeLall說：“我們的比賽總是座無虛席，所以回饋社區(qū)是恰當(dāng)?shù)幕貞?yīng)?！?”可知，足球隊(duì)幫助社區(qū)居民是因?yàn)樯鐓^(qū)對(duì)足球隊(duì)的支持很強(qiáng)。故答案為Because the cmmunity supprt f the ftball team is strng.
【59題詳解】
考查詞句猜測(cè)。根據(jù)畫線詞后文“adding that if they hadn’t shwn up, she prbably wuld have been caught in her huse fr a while.(并補(bǔ)充說，如果他們沒有出現(xiàn)，她可能會(huì)在家里被困一段時(shí)間)”可知，因?yàn)檫@些青少年的幫助，Pearl Mss才沒有被困在家里，所以她對(duì)他們很感激。故畫線詞意思是“感激的”。故答案為Grateful/Thankful.
【60題詳解】
開放性題目。此題要求回答能做些什么來幫助所在社區(qū)的人們，并用自己的話來解釋一下，答案不唯一，合理即可。我可以幫助老年人提雜貨，因?yàn)檫@可以幫助他們克服身體限制，節(jié)省時(shí)間，緩解孤獨(dú)感，并確保他們的安全。故答案為Open. eg. I can help the elderly carry grceries, because it can aid their physical limits, save their time, ease their lneliness, and ensure their safety.
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
61. 假定你是晨光中學(xué)的李津，你校將于下周舉辦關(guān)于“如何利用DeepSeek提升英語學(xué)習(xí)效果(Hw t use DeepSeek t enhance English learning)”的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你用英文寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：
(1)使用DeepSeek輔助英語學(xué)習(xí)的好處；
(2)利用DeepSeek學(xué)習(xí)英語的具體方法(聽說訓(xùn)練、寫作指導(dǎo)等等)；
(3)表達(dá)期待和祝愿。
注意：
(1)詞數(shù)100左右；
(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear friends,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
【答案】Dear friends,
I’m Lijin. I’m really excited t share with yu hw t use DeepSeek fr better English learning.
DeepSeek, a pwerful AI tl, brings numerus benefits. It ffers instant translatins, accurate prnunciatin guides, and can explain grammar in an easy-t-understand way. It makes learning mre efficient and interesting.
Here are sme tips. First, use it t practice speaking by having cnversatins with the AI. Secnd, listen t English stries generated by DeepSeek t imprve listening skills. Third, fr writing guidance, DeepSeek can be f great help. Yu can use its grammar-checking tl and ask fr suggestins t make yur writing better.
I hpe we can all make the mst f DeepSeek and enhance ur English capabilities. Lking frward t ur great exchange.
Thank yu!
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以李津的身份撰寫一篇演講稿，介紹如何利用DeepSeek提升英語學(xué)習(xí)效果，并分享具體方法及表達(dá)期待和祝愿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
興奮的：excited → thrilled
準(zhǔn)確的：accurate → precise
建議：suggestin → advice
充分利用：make the mst f → make full use f
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：DeepSeek, a pwerful AI tl, brings numerus benefits.
拓展句：DeepSeek, which is a pwerful AI tl, brings numerus benefits.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Secnd, listen t English stries generated by DeepSeek t imprve listening skills.(運(yùn)用了過去分詞短語作后置定語和不定式短語作目的狀語)

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