
基礎(chǔ)鞏固
英漢互譯:
Ice cver冰蓋
disappearance 消失
Recyclable waste可回收垃圾
Bulbs and batteries燈泡和電池
Harmful waste有害垃圾
Generate pwer發(fā)電
Call n呼吁
Take actin采取行動
Future generatins子孫后代
Make the best use f充分利用
Public transprtatin公共交通
Heal the wrld拯救世界
Get invlved參與進(jìn)來
Clth bags布袋
Plant trees種樹
同時at the same time
干涸dry up
垃圾分類garbage srting
全球變暖glbal warming
直到...才
共享單車shared bikes
北極熊plar bear
童年經(jīng)歷childhd experience
垃圾桶dustbin
手冊handbk
街區(qū)neighbrhd
空氣污染air pllutin
意識到realize
有毒的txic
清澈的小溪clear stream
補全下列強調(diào)句。
It is I wh am singing in the garden.
It is in the factry that this type f cars are prduced .
It was nt until the ld wrker came that we began the experiment.
It was in 1996 that I graduated frm the university.
It was Tm that/wh/whm I met in the park yesterday.
It was the bk f this kind that he liked in his childhd.
It is Wei Feng wh has brken the recrd.
It was at this schl that I studied a few years ag.
It is by bus that I g t schl every day.
It is Lily wh speaks Chinese very well.
將下列詞語正確分類。
能力進(jìn)階
單選。
It B the greatest lsses that the cmpany suffered.
A.were B.was C.is D.are
It was yesterday A she learned many new wrds in class.
A.that B.when C.which D.fr
---When was B ?
---______was in 2000 when he was still in cllege.
A.that ,This B.this,It C.it ,This D.that,It
It was his nervusness in the interview D prbably lst him the jb.
A.which B.since C.what D.that
Wh was it B save the drwning girl?
A.since B.that C. as D.he
It was when he was abut t g t bed B the telephne rang.
A.since B.that C.as D.what
It was just in the rm C he was brn________he died.
A.where,which B.that,that C.where,that D.which,that
It was A he said _________disappinted me.
A.what,that B.what,what C.that,that D.that,what
It was C back hme after the experiments.
nt until midnight did he g B.until midnight that he didn’t g
C.nt until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t g
It was mre a year nw B he had seen her.
A.that B.since C.when D.which
選擇合適的單詞或短語補全句子。
There will be less pllutin if we recycle mre waste.
It’s time t call n peple t prtect the envirnment.
Envirnmental prtectin has becme a glbal cncern.
We can help t reduce waste and start garbage srting.
Peple need t be actively invlved in this prgram t stp air pllutin.
He threw the rubbish int a dustbin .
Be careful when walking acrss a steam .
If everyne gets invlved ,we will be able t restre the hme f the yung fish.
Glbal warming becmes a real prblem,which speeds up the melting prcess f the Arctic sea ice.
Air pllutin means the release f harmful material int the air.
句子翻譯。
我們社區(qū)將會舉行垃圾分類的講座。
A lecture abut garbage srting will be held in ur cmmunity.
We will give back t ur children a wrld f beauty and wnder.
我們將給我們的孩子一個充滿美麗和奇跡的世界。
到了為后代采取行動的時候了!
It’s time we tk actin fr future generatins!
We can always g green by carrying ur clth bags while shpping.
我們可以帶著布袋購物來保護(hù)環(huán)境。
活到老, 學(xué)到老。
It is never t ld t learn.
七、實戰(zhàn)對口升學(xué)。
1.He asked me hw many days ________ t finish the experiment.(2020山西對口升學(xué)考試)
A. it had taken B. wuld it take C. had it taken D. it was taken
【解題思路與技巧】句意是“他問我完成實驗用了多少天?!?It takes d sth.做某事花了某人……,對這一句型的時間進(jìn)行提問 Hw many days have it taken t finish the experiment?直接引語為特殊疑問句,改成間接引語時,原來的疑問詞 hw many days 作為間接引語的連詞,主句的謂語動詞用 asked me來表達(dá)現(xiàn)在完成時變成過去完成時,語序改為陳述句語序即 it had taken。
【答案】A
2.It suddenly ccurred t him ______he had left his keys in the ffice.(2018山西對口升學(xué)考試)
A.whether B.when C. Which D.that
【解題思路與技巧】句意是“他突然想起他把鑰匙落在辦公室了?!惫潭ň湫?It ccurred t sb. that ……為某人想起,或某人想起……, it是形式主語, that he had left his keys in the ffice 是主語從句,陳述句作主語從句,引導(dǎo)詞用 that。
【答案】D
3.Smetimes, we may find ________ difficult t get n well with thers.(2016山西對口升學(xué)考試)
A.it B./ C. it was D. it be
【解題思路與技巧】句意是“有時候,我們可能發(fā)現(xiàn)與人相處是困難的?!眎t做 find的形式賓語, t get n well with thers 是句子的賓語, difficult 是賓語補足語。這是 it做形式賓語的常見句式。find也可以跟賓語從句做賓語,C和D選項是賓語從句, it做從句的形式主語,但是由 smetimes和 may find以及句意可知從句時態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞用 is,所以C和D選項是錯誤的。
【答案】A
Glbal warming recycle plant trees haze weather plastic pllutin reuse excessive use f fertilizers dry up use clth bags air pllutin fd waste smg
reusable water bttles paper waste take the cars shared bike save resurces
dispsable paper cups take public transprtatin garbage srting
Envirnment prblems
Slutins
Glbal warming haze weather
plastic pllutin excessive use f fertilizers
dry up air pllutin fd waste
smg paper waste take the cars
dispsable paper cups
recycle plant trees
reuse use clth bags
reusable water bttles shared bike
save resurces take public transprtatin
garbage srting
Steam recycle glbal pllutin dustbin
Call n melt invlve restre reduce
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